IE59310B1 - Substituted alpha-amino acids, their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them - Google Patents
Substituted alpha-amino acids, their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing themInfo
- Publication number
- IE59310B1 IE59310B1 IE290887A IE290887A IE59310B1 IE 59310 B1 IE59310 B1 IE 59310B1 IE 290887 A IE290887 A IE 290887A IE 290887 A IE290887 A IE 290887A IE 59310 B1 IE59310 B1 IE 59310B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- phenyl
- compound
- group
- amino
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000008206 alpha-amino acids Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 150000001371 alpha-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005092 alkenyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002332 glycine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005090 alkenylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004642 (C1-C12) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
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- HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-D-aspartic acid Natural products CNC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ASNFTDCKZKHJSW-REOHCLBHSA-N Quisqualic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CN1OC(=O)NC1=O ASNFTDCKZKHJSW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028161 membrane depolarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008024 pharmaceutical diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004037 social stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/3804—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)] not used, see subgroups
- C07F9/3882—Arylalkanephosphonic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/26—Psychostimulants, e.g. nicotine, cocaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
- C07F9/4003—Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/4056—Esters of arylalkanephosphonic acids
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB868625941A GB8625941D0 (en) | 1986-10-30 | 1986-10-30 | Substituted alpha-amino acids |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE872908L IE872908L (en) | 1988-04-30 |
| IE59310B1 true IE59310B1 (en) | 1994-02-09 |
Family
ID=10606531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE290887A IE59310B1 (en) | 1986-10-30 | 1987-10-29 | Substituted alpha-amino acids, their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
Country Status (27)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5162311A ( ) |
| JP (2) | JPH0641475B2 ( ) |
| KR (1) | KR950004960B1 ( ) |
| AT (1) | AT393384B ( ) |
| AU (1) | AU614726B2 ( ) |
| BE (1) | BE1002421A4 ( ) |
| CA (1) | CA1310331C ( ) |
| CH (1) | CH677794A5 ( ) |
| CY (1) | CY1703A ( ) |
| DE (1) | DE3736016C2 ( ) |
| DK (1) | DK565987A ( ) |
| ES (1) | ES2012521A6 ( ) |
| FI (1) | FI87222C ( ) |
| FR (1) | FR2606018B1 ( ) |
| GB (2) | GB8625941D0 ( ) |
| GR (1) | GR871659B ( ) |
| HK (1) | HK110393A ( ) |
| HU (1) | HU200465B ( ) |
| IE (1) | IE59310B1 ( ) |
| IL (1) | IL84302A ( ) |
| IT (1) | IT1212033B ( ) |
| LU (1) | LU87031A1 ( ) |
| NL (1) | NL8702485A ( ) |
| NZ (1) | NZ222333A ( ) |
| PT (1) | PT86018B ( ) |
| SE (1) | SE466311B ( ) |
| ZA (1) | ZA878176B ( ) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5395827A (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1995-03-07 | Guilford Pharmaceuticals Inc. | ω-[2-(phosphonoalkyl)phenyl]-2-aminoalkanoic acids as antagonists of excitatory amino acid receptors |
| US4918064A (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1990-04-17 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Phenyl glycines for use in reducing neurotoxic injury |
| US5175153A (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1992-12-29 | Warner-Lambert Company | Substituted alpha-amino acids having pharmaceutical activity |
| FR2634763B1 (fr) * | 1988-08-01 | 1991-07-12 | Inst Nat Sante Rech Med | Amino-acides et peptides presentant un residu tyrosine modifiee, leur preparation et leur application comme medicaments |
| US4997821A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1991-03-05 | Cordi Alexis A | Phosphono-hydroisoquinoline compounds useful in reducing neurotoxic injury |
| US5177240A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1993-01-05 | G. D. Searle & Co. | O-phosphono(alkyl)-n-sulfonyl-phenyl-alanine derivatives useful as intermediates for preparation of phosphono-hydroisoquinolines |
| US5100654A (en) * | 1989-04-07 | 1992-03-31 | Yale University | Phosphorylated derivatives of l-dopa and compositions and methods for increasing the melanin content in mammalian skin and hair |
| DE3940410A1 (de) * | 1989-12-04 | 1991-06-06 | Schering Ag | Neue verwendung von nmda-rezeptor-antagonisten |
| US5238958A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1993-08-24 | Warner-Lambert Company | Substituted α-amino acids having selected acidic moieties for use as excitatory amino acid antagonists in pharmaceuticals |
| US5086072A (en) * | 1990-06-18 | 1992-02-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Treatment of mood disorders with functional antagonists of the glycine/nmda receptor complex |
| US5475129A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1995-12-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Phosphonoalkyl phenylalanine compounds suitably protected for use in peptide synthesis |
| US5264607A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-11-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services | Process of making benzylic α,α-diflurophosphonates from benzylic α-ketophosphorates |
| US5200546A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Phosphonoalkyl phenylalanine compounds suitably protected for use in peptide synthesis |
| GB9325360D0 (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1994-02-16 | Univ Bristol | Organic compounds |
| US5489717A (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1996-02-06 | Warner-Lambert Company | Glutamate (NMDA) receptor antagonists |
| GB9423019D0 (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1995-01-04 | Sandoz Ltd | Improvements in or relating to organic compounds |
| US5922697A (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1999-07-13 | Warner-Lambert Company | Compounds, compositions and methods for inhibiting the binding of proteins containing an SH2 domain to cognate phosphorylated proteins |
| US6133281A (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 2000-10-17 | Harbor-Ucla Research And Education Institute | NMDA receptor blockers in the therapy of urogenital disease |
| AU754088B2 (en) * | 1997-09-04 | 2002-11-07 | Demerx, Inc. | Noribogaine in the treatment of pain and drug addiction |
| MY153569A (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 2015-02-27 | Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corp | Inhibitors of ?4 mediated cell adhesion |
| SE9804064D0 (sv) | 1998-11-25 | 1998-11-25 | A & Science Invest Ab | Medicinal product and method for treatment of conditions affecting neural stem cells or progenitor cells |
| MY140707A (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2010-01-15 | Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corp | Process for preparing a phenylalanine derivative and intermediates thereof |
| DE10328260A1 (de) * | 2003-06-23 | 2005-01-27 | Schmidt, K.-G., Dr. med. | Flupirtine-Präparat |
| EP1754483A1 (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2007-02-21 | Merck Sante | Use of thienopyridone derivatives as AMPK activators and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| USRE47982E1 (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2020-05-12 | Queen Mary & Westfield College, University Of London | Annexin 1 antibody |
| GB201121564D0 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-01-25 | Queen Mary & Westfield College | Use of antibody |
| GB201702091D0 (en) | 2017-02-08 | 2017-03-22 | Medannex Ltd | Specific binding molecules |
| EP3427729A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2019-01-16 | Paris Sciences et Lettres - Quartier Latin | Probenecid for use in treating epileptic diseases, disorders or conditions |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE550634A ( ) * | 1955-08-30 | |||
| BE626546A ( ) * | 1961-12-30 | |||
| DE2459491A1 (de) * | 1974-12-17 | 1976-06-24 | Bayer Ag | Gegenueber isocyanaten reaktive phosphorhaltige flammschutzmittel |
| US4657899A (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1987-04-14 | Nova Pharmaceutical Corporation | Antagonists of specific excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter receptors |
| US4761405A (en) * | 1987-03-04 | 1988-08-02 | Nova Pharmaceutical Corporation | Antagonists of specific excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter receptors having increased potency |
| US4918064A (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1990-04-17 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Phenyl glycines for use in reducing neurotoxic injury |
-
1986
- 1986-10-30 GB GB868625941A patent/GB8625941D0/en active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-10-15 GB GB8724186A patent/GB2198134B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-16 HU HU874665A patent/HU200465B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-16 NL NL8702485A patent/NL8702485A/nl active Search and Examination
- 1987-10-23 DE DE3736016A patent/DE3736016C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-10-23 CH CH4169/87A patent/CH677794A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-26 FR FR878714891A patent/FR2606018B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-26 BE BE8701221A patent/BE1002421A4/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-28 AU AU80404/87A patent/AU614726B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-10-28 PT PT86018A patent/PT86018B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-28 SE SE8704204A patent/SE466311B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-28 NZ NZ222333A patent/NZ222333A/xx unknown
- 1987-10-28 LU LU87031A patent/LU87031A1/fr unknown
- 1987-10-28 IL IL84302A patent/IL84302A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-28 DK DK565987A patent/DK565987A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-10-28 IT IT8748544A patent/IT1212033B/it active
- 1987-10-29 CA CA000550571A patent/CA1310331C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-29 KR KR1019870011983A patent/KR950004960B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-29 JP JP62274594A patent/JPH0641475B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-29 IE IE290887A patent/IE59310B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-29 FI FI874761A patent/FI87222C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-29 AT AT2851/87A patent/AT393384B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-29 GR GR871659A patent/GR871659B/el unknown
- 1987-10-30 ES ES8703112A patent/ES2012521A6/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-30 ZA ZA878176A patent/ZA878176B/xx unknown
-
1990
- 1990-08-02 JP JP2206678A patent/JPH03101685A/ja active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-08-19 US US07/747,177 patent/US5162311A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-10-21 HK HK1103/93A patent/HK110393A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-01-14 CY CY170394A patent/CY1703A/xx unknown
Also Published As
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Patent lapsed |