HRP20000747A2 - Hygromycin a derivatives - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

HRP20000747A2

HRP20000747A2 HR20000747A HRP20000747A HRP20000747A2 HR P20000747 A2 HRP20000747 A2 HR P20000747A2 HR 20000747 A HR20000747 A HR 20000747A HR P20000747 A HRP20000747 A HR P20000747A HR P20000747 A2 HRP20000747 A2 HR P20000747A2

Authority

HR

Croatia

Prior art keywords

deoxy

methyl

amino

methylene

inositol

Prior art date

1998-05-04

Links

• Espacenet
• Global Dossier
• Discuss

• YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epihygromycin Natural products OC1C(O)C(C(=O)C)OC1OC(C(=C1)O)=CC=C1C=C(C)C(=O)NC1C(O)C(O)C2OCOC2C1O YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 114
• -1 acetamido, tert-butoxycarbonylamino, tert-butoxycarbonylaminomethyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 536
• 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 343
• 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 325
• 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 247
• OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 231
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 114
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 105
• YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-FWAVGLHBSA-N hygromycin A Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](C(=O)C)O[C@@H]1Oc1ccc(\C=C(/C)C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]3OCO[C@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)O)cc1O YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-FWAVGLHBSA-N 0.000 claims description 73
• 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
• 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
• 125000000041 C6-C10 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
• 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
• 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
• 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
• 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 22
• 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
• 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 20
• 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 20
• AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
• 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
• 208000010362 Protozoan Infections Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
• 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 17
• 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
• 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
• BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 16
• 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
• 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
• 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
• 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 15
• 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
• 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 13
• 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
• 125000006274 (C1-C3)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
• 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
• 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
• 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 12
• 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
• 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
• CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
• 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
• 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
• 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
• 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 9
• 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 9
• 241000187391 Streptomyces hygroscopicus Species 0.000 claims description 9
• 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
• 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000006569 (C5-C6) heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000004215 2,4-difluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(F)C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000004211 3,5-difluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(F)C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000004180 3-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(F)=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 8
• JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 8
• 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims description 8
• 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000004189 3,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000004244 benzofuran-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(*)OC2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C12 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
• 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 5
• 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
• 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
• 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000004198 2-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(F)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000004533 benzofuran-5-yl group Chemical group O1C=CC2=C1C=CC(=C2)* 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000004786 difluoromethoxy group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 4
• 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
• UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000004159 quinolin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C([H])C(*)=NC2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000004548 quinolin-3-yl group Chemical group N1=CC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000004201 2,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
• LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-aminophenyl)sulfonylaniline Chemical group NC1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000006374 C2-C10 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 2
• CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000004210 cyclohexylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000005982 diphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
• 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
• 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000006656 (C2-C4) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
• HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 67
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 63
• XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
• WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
• ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 34
• VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
• VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
• 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 32
• 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 30
• 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 30
• YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
• 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 25
• 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
• RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
• 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 23
• 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
• YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
• MOOAHMCRPCTRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron sodium Chemical compound [B].[Na] MOOAHMCRPCTRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
• 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 20
• FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 20
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
• VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
• 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 19
• 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 19
• 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 19
• YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
• 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 16
• 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 15
• 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 15
• 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 15
• HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
• PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
• 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 12
• CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
• 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 12
• 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 12
• 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 11
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
• 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 10
• RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
• ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 9
• 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
• 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 9
• 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 9
• RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
• KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
• 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 7
• VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
• GKQLYSROISKDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N EEDQ Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)OCC)C(OCC)C=CC2=C1 GKQLYSROISKDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
• FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
• 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 7
• 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
• 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 7
• 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 7
• 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
• IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
• 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
• 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
• 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
• 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 7
• WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 6
• 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
• 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
• 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 6
• 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
• 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 6
• 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
• 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
• 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
• CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
• 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
• 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
• 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
• 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
• 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
• 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
• 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
• 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
• 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical group [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
• 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
• 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 5
• 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 5
• 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 5
• 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
• 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• GVNXJDNAZAMJTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-1-ylmethanol Chemical compound OCC1OCC=C2C=CC=C12 GVNXJDNAZAMJTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• IIMAYXKDBHTQHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2h-naphthalen-1-one Chemical compound C1CCC(=O)C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C21 IIMAYXKDBHTQHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 229910021580 Cobalt(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
• 238000006546 Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
• MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 4
• 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 4
• DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 4
• 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• LXRZVMYMQHNYJB-UNXOBOICSA-N [(1R,2S,4R)-4-[[5-[4-[(1R)-7-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-yl]-5-methylthiophene-2-carbonyl]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-2-hydroxycyclopentyl]methyl sulfamate Chemical compound CC1=C(C=C(S1)C(=O)C1=C(N[C@H]2C[C@H](O)[C@@H](COS(N)(=O)=O)C2)N=CN=C1)[C@@H]1NCCC2=C1C=C(Cl)C=C2 LXRZVMYMQHNYJB-UNXOBOICSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 4
• 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
• 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
• 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
• AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical class BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 4
• 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• DCFKHNIGBAHNSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(triethyl)silane Chemical compound CC[Si](Cl)(CC)CC DCFKHNIGBAHNSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 4
• 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
• 150000002243 furanoses Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
• 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
• 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 4
• 239000012499 inoculation medium Substances 0.000 description 4
• 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 4
• 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
• 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
• 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 4
• 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• GRJJQCWNZGRKAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;fluoride Chemical compound F.C1=CC=NC=C1 GRJJQCWNZGRKAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
• 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
• 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
• GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Chemical compound CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 241000606768 Haemophilus influenzae Species 0.000 description 3
• GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
• 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
• 241000606856 Pasteurella multocida Species 0.000 description 3
• ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 238000007239 Wittig reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
• WMOUKOAUAFESMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanol Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CO)C=C1 WMOUKOAUAFESMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
• 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
• 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
• 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
• 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
• 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
• 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 3
• VLNZUSMTOFYNPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylphosphorylformonitrile Chemical compound CCP(=O)(CC)C#N VLNZUSMTOFYNPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
• 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
• 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 229940047650 haemophilus influenzae Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
• 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 3
• 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 3
• 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
• QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
• 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
• 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
• 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
• 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
• 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
• 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 3
• 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
• BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• ATWUFIBZMGBKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-fluoro-6-methoxyphenyl)methanol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(F)=C1CO ATWUFIBZMGBKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• MHZOFWFRCQRXIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-benzylphenyl)methanol Chemical compound C1=CC(CO)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 MHZOFWFRCQRXIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FEOMFFKZOZMBKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-phenoxyphenyl)methanol Chemical compound C1=CC(CO)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 FEOMFFKZOZMBKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• XSLXZYDPOMAXTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran-5-ylmethanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 XSLXZYDPOMAXTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• HLSNQZQSNWFXET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran-6-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=C2C=COC2=C1 HLSNQZQSNWFXET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• WEBVDBDZSOJGPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=C2OCCC2=C1 WEBVDBDZSOJGPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• CFMZSMGAMPBRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(O)C(=O)C2=C1 CFMZSMGAMPBRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• HGZJJKZPPMFIBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-formylbenzonitrile Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 HGZJJKZPPMFIBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FPHVRPCVNPHPBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-benzylbenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 FPHVRPCVNPHPBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• WZWIQYMTQZCSKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyanobenzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 WZWIQYMTQZCSKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• RYAQFHLUEMJOMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 RYAQFHLUEMJOMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000002373 5 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• VWENHHJICDZGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-chloro-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one Chemical compound O=C1CCOC2=C1C=CC=C2Cl VWENHHJICDZGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 241001148536 Bacteroides sp. Species 0.000 description 2
• WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
• KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N Carbon-14 Chemical compound [14C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 241000606153 Chlamydia trachomatis Species 0.000 description 2
• 241000193403 Clostridium Species 0.000 description 2
• 241000194033 Enterococcus Species 0.000 description 2
• 241000194032 Enterococcus faecalis Species 0.000 description 2
• 241000194031 Enterococcus faecium Species 0.000 description 2
• 244000024675 Eruca sativa Species 0.000 description 2
• 235000014755 Eruca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
• 241000605909 Fusobacterium Species 0.000 description 2
• DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000007836 KH2PO4 Substances 0.000 description 2
• FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 241000204031 Mycoplasma Species 0.000 description 2
• 241000588652 Neisseria gonorrhoeae Species 0.000 description 2
• 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 241000191992 Peptostreptococcus Species 0.000 description 2
• 201000005702 Pertussis Diseases 0.000 description 2
• NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 2
• KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 241000191963 Staphylococcus epidermidis Species 0.000 description 2
• 241000191984 Staphylococcus haemolyticus Species 0.000 description 2
• 241000193985 Streptococcus agalactiae Species 0.000 description 2
• 241000193998 Streptococcus pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 2
• DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 108010059993 Vancomycin Proteins 0.000 description 2
• KCTYUINIEPILPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanol Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CO)=C1 KCTYUINIEPILPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 238000011203 antimicrobial therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000012062 aqueous buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
• QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000002393 azetidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 125000001743 benzylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-alanine Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
• GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
• 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 2
• IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 2
• FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 2
• KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical compound [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
• 229910052564 epsomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N=NC(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
• 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
• NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
• 208000028774 intestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
• ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000003120 macrolide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229940041033 macrolides Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
• PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000006772 olefination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 2
• 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
• 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
• ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
• 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
• 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
• 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
• BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
• 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
• DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000002691 unilamellar liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
• MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-N vancomycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=C2C=C3C=C1OC1=CC=C(C=C1Cl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C=3C(O)=CC=C1C=3)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)Cl)O2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC)[C@H]1C[C@](C)(N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229960003165 vancomycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
• MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N vancomycin Natural products O1C(C(=C2)Cl)=CC=C2C(O)C(C(NC(C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C=2C(O)=CC=C3C=2)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C2NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC)C(O)C(C=C3Cl)=CC=C3OC3=CC2=CC1=C3OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC1CC(C)(N)C(O)C(C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 150000003952 β-lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-DABA Natural products NCCC(N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PVPBHKCSQBLDEW-ZQOBQRRWSA-N (1S,3R,5R,6S,8R,10R,11S,13R,15R,16S,18R,20R,21S,23R,25R,26S,28R,30R,31S,33R,35R,36R,37R,38R,39R,40R,41R,42R,43R,44R,45R,46R,47R,48R,49R)-5,10,15,20,25,30,35-heptakis(hydroxymethyl)-2,4,7,9,12,14,17,19,22,24,27,29,32,34-tetradecaoxaoctacyclo[31.2.2.23,6.28,11.213,16.218,21.223,26.228,31]nonatetracontane-36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49-tetradecol 4-hydroxybutane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OCCCCS(O)(=O)=O.OC[C@H]1O[C@@H]2O[C@@H]3[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]4[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]5[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]6[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]7[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]8[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@H]8O)[C@H](O)[C@H]7O)[C@H](O)[C@H]6O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O PVPBHKCSQBLDEW-ZQOBQRRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
• NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
• CRYXXTXWUCPIMU-WNQIDUERSA-N (2s)-2-aminobutanediamide;phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1.NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O CRYXXTXWUCPIMU-WNQIDUERSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KLHRZAAZABAKME-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-chloro-2,6-difluorophenyl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=C(F)C=CC(Cl)=C1F KLHRZAAZABAKME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• VJTJBAMDTCIMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-chloro-5-fluorophenyl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC(F)=CC(Cl)=C1 VJTJBAMDTCIMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PDVZKTRCSSNEJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-chloro-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1Cl PDVZKTRCSSNEJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XMJWSQOIXPVWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-phenylfuran-2-yl)methanol Chemical compound O1C(CO)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 XMJWSQOIXPVWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PIFIVNZGERIFBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-phenylfuran-3-yl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=COC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 PIFIVNZGERIFBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FFTVPQUHLQBXQZ-KVUCHLLUSA-N (4s,4as,5ar,12ar)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C2=C(N(C)C)C=CC(O)=C2C(O)=C2[C@@H]1C[C@H]1[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@@]1(O)C2=O FFTVPQUHLQBXQZ-KVUCHLLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FSWCGDRZCGPHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7-chloro-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methanol Chemical compound ClC1=CC(CO)=CC2=C1OCO2 FSWCGDRZCGPHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• MZAGXDHQGXUDDX-JSRXJHBZSA-N (e,2z)-4-ethyl-2-hydroxyimino-5-nitrohex-3-enamide Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C(C)C(/CC)=C/C(=N/O)/C(N)=O MZAGXDHQGXUDDX-JSRXJHBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N -2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCO UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• DSEVNUCNUTYYHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-difluoro-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1 DSEVNUCNUTYYHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QZMQKPGVXNSITP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzodioxole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC2=C1OCO2 QZMQKPGVXNSITP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• YISYUYYETHYYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-difluoro-5-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 YISYUYYETHYYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• IGERFAHWSHDDHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxanyl Chemical group [CH]1OCCCO1 IGERFAHWSHDDHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UZWOADNMVRRYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1F UZWOADNMVRRYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• LHEVYDMVDGRZCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-chloro-2,6-difluorophenyl)ethanol Chemical compound CC(O)C1=C(F)C=CC(Cl)=C1F LHEVYDMVDGRZCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• JGBVMYAEIPKDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(bromomethyl)-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=C(F)C(F)=C(CBr)C(F)=C1F JGBVMYAEIPKDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• AJCSNHQKXUSMMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(Cl)C(F)=C1 AJCSNHQKXUSMMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• AUKDFDQPJWJEDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=C1 AUKDFDQPJWJEDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WAPNOHKVXSQRPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethanol Chemical class CC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WAPNOHKVXSQRPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WDBAXYQUOZDFOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-difluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1F WDBAXYQUOZDFOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• CWKXDPPQCVWXAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-6-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O1CCOC2=CC(C=O)=CC=C21 CWKXDPPQCVWXAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KGLPWQKSKUVKMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NNC(=O)C2=C1 KGLPWQKSKUVKMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• YSFBEAASFUWWHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=O)C(Cl)=C1 YSFBEAASFUWWHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HCBHQDKBSKYGCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1C(O)=O HCBHQDKBSKYGCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• OYSRXGQDYWTBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid;3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(C#N)C=C1Br.CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC(O)=O OYSRXGQDYWTBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XLXLTFFDHAVQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(bromomethyl)-1,3-difluoro-5-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(F)=C(CBr)C(F)=C1 XLXLTFFDHAVQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• IZELTHOGUPRSLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(bromomethyl)-1-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=C1CBr IZELTHOGUPRSLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• DJXBUSVMEONVRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(bromomethyl)-4-chloro-1-fluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1CBr DJXBUSVMEONVRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZHAKAIBZKYHXJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)-1,3-thiazole Chemical class ClCC1=NC=CS1 ZHAKAIBZKYHXJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QPBNHDFPMRENBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(difluoromethoxy)benzaldehyde Chemical compound FC(F)OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O QPBNHDFPMRENBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KGHGIBUVRVKNKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(trimethyl-lambda5-phosphanylidene)acetic acid Chemical compound CP(C)(C)=CC(O)=O KGHGIBUVRVKNKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PHGLYQGVAGLHTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(triphenyl-$l^{5}-phosphanylidene)acetic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(=CC(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PHGLYQGVAGLHTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ADDZHRRCUWNSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Benzofurancarboxaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C=O)=CC2=C1 ADDZHRRCUWNSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SAWHDJTZESXNMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C(Cl)=C1OC SAWHDJTZESXNMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KMQWNQKESAHDKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C(Cl)=C1 KMQWNQKESAHDKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FEIYMGHYGZJZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl 2h-quinoline-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)OCCOCC)CC=CC2=C1 FEIYMGHYGZJZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FAKUGVHRTLCKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1C=O FAKUGVHRTLCKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XLNQGZLCGVLNMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-6-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(F)=C1C(O)=O XLNQGZLCGVLNMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• YPMSIWYNTPSPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-6-methoxybenzonitrile Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(F)=C1C#N YPMSIWYNTPSPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(O)=NC2=C1 YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• AUTGLFSBJLERMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical compound N1=CC(C=O)=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 AUTGLFSBJLERMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• JMTMSDXUXJISAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-benzotriazol-4-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC2=C1N=NN2 JMTMSDXUXJISAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000001698 2H-pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
• SFLFCQJQOIZMHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-2h-chromene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)O)CCC2=C1 SFLFCQJQOIZMHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BBSLOKZINKEUCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BBSLOKZINKEUCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SVUCRCMGEHPJGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(bromomethyl)-1,2-difluoro-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1CBr SVUCRCMGEHPJGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SNOJSRMVFAKBEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(bromomethyl)-1-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(Cl)C(F)=C1CBr SNOJSRMVFAKBEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FQEVHRCPXFKJHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(trifluoromethoxy)benzaldehyde Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 FQEVHRCPXFKJHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BRMWTNUJHUMWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylhistidine Natural products CN1C=NC(CC(N)C(O)=O)=C1 BRMWTNUJHUMWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HFKZZEDGXXYRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-2,6-difluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(Cl)C(F)=C1C=O HFKZZEDGXXYRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FCSSYEWURMTUSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-2-fluorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1F FCSSYEWURMTUSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• GVORVQPNNSASDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1Cl GVORVQPNNSASDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BXEAAHIHFFIMIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chlorothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1SC=CC=1Cl BXEAAHIHFFIMIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SOQCZBSZZLWDGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluoro-4-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1F SOQCZBSZZLWDGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000004364 3-pyrrolinyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• OITNBJHJJGMFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(chloromethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(CCl)C=C1 OITNBJHJJGMFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UHXYYTSWBYTDPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C=C(C(O)=O)C=C1Cl UHXYYTSWBYTDPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• GDHUXXBYBFDJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=C(C=O)C(Cl)=C2OCOC2=C1 GDHUXXBYBFDJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• AZMDWRPTDCIFRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-3-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1Cl AZMDWRPTDCIFRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FHQAWINGVCDTTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-3-sulfamoylbenzoic acid Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC=C1Cl FHQAWINGVCDTTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QCIWHVKGVVQHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyclohexylbenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1CCCCC1 QCIWHVKGVVQHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• JVVRCYWZTJLJSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dimethylaminophenol Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JVVRCYWZTJLJSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
• VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dimethylaminopyridine Substances CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• DJWIXPPOXVIXSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-1,3-thiazole-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound S1C(C=O)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DJWIXPPOXVIXSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KBGLLDCBYBKUIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylfuran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(=O)O)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KBGLLDCBYBKUIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000001826 4H-pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CCC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
• QZLSBOVWPHXCLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chlorothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)S1 QZLSBOVWPHXCLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KKMNLXQACWRZHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-3,4-dihydrochromen-2-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)CCC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C21 KKMNLXQACWRZHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SWBBIJZMIGAZHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one Chemical compound O1CCC(=O)C2=CC(F)=CC=C21 SWBBIJZMIGAZHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SFBUWLLIFJURHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carbaldehyde Chemical compound ClC1=CC(C=O)=CC2=C1OCO2 SFBUWLLIFJURHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FKDMFDMYQZIZMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-fluoro-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one Chemical compound O=C1CCOC2=C1C=CC=C2F FKDMFDMYQZIZMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000606750 Actinobacillus Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000588986 Alcaligenes Species 0.000 description 1
• GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
• USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
• 241001518086 Bartonella henselae Species 0.000 description 1
• WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical class OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000588807 Bordetella Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000180135 Borrelia recurrentis Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000589969 Borreliella burgdorferi Species 0.000 description 1
• 241001148534 Brachyspira Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000589893 Brachyspira hyodysenteriae Species 0.000 description 1
• 206010051226 Campylobacter infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
• BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241001647372 Chlamydia pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 1
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 241000193468 Clostridium perfringens Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000224483 Coccidia Species 0.000 description 1
• 206010010741 Conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L Copper gluconate Chemical class [Cu+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 241000186216 Corynebacterium Species 0.000 description 1
• 241001518260 Corynebacterium minutissimum Species 0.000 description 1
• YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 241000605721 Dichelobacter nodosus Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000588914 Enterobacter Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000520130 Enterococcus durans Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000186394 Eubacterium Species 0.000 description 1
• 206010015943 Eye inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 1
• 101100295738 Gallus gallus COR3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 201000000628 Gas Gangrene Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 208000005577 Gastroenteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 206010018364 Glomerulonephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
• 206010019375 Helicobacter infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241000590002 Helicobacter pylori Species 0.000 description 1
• 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
• LCWXJXMHJVIJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylysine Natural products NCC(O)CC(N)CC(O)=O LCWXJXMHJVIJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
• SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-2-aminopentanoic acid Chemical compound CCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
• AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
• RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-citrulline Chemical compound NC(=O)NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homocysteine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCS FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
• UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homoserine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCO UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
• UCUNFLYVYCGDHP-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine sulfone Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O UCUNFLYVYCGDHP-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-norVal-OH Natural products CCCC(N)C(O)=O SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241001148567 Lawsonia intracellularis Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000589242 Legionella pneumophila Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000186781 Listeria Species 0.000 description 1
• 208000016604 Lyme disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 208000010315 Mastoiditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 241000588622 Moraxella bovis Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000588655 Moraxella catarrhalis Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000186367 Mycobacterium avium Species 0.000 description 1
• 241001502334 Mycobacterium avium complex bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000187482 Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000187478 Mycobacterium chelonae Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000186364 Mycobacterium intracellulare Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000186363 Mycobacterium kansasii Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000186362 Mycobacterium leprae Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000187479 Mycobacterium tuberculosis Species 0.000 description 1
• 241001138504 Mycoplasma bovis Species 0.000 description 1
• JDHILDINMRGULE-LURJTMIESA-N N(pros)-methyl-L-histidine Chemical compound CN1C=NC=C1C[C@H](N)C(O)=O JDHILDINMRGULE-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
• FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylglycine Chemical class CN(C)CC(O)=O FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ndelta-carbamoyl-DL-ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 101100030361 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pph-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
• REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 206010031252 Osteomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 206010033078 Otitis media Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 241000605894 Porphyromonas Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000605861 Prevotella Species 0.000 description 1
• 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 206010057190 Respiratory tract infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
• 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
• 208000019802 Sexually transmitted disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
• DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 206010062255 Soft tissue infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 241000295644 Staphylococcaceae Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000191980 Staphylococcus intermedius Species 0.000 description 1
• 238000006619 Stille reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 241000194017 Streptococcus Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000193996 Streptococcus pyogenes Species 0.000 description 1
• 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
• CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
• 241000589886 Treponema Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000589884 Treponema pallidum Species 0.000 description 1
• 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241000202921 Ureaplasma urealyticum Species 0.000 description 1
• 208000006374 Uterine Cervicitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• QITKDFUMVLOUAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-chloro-6-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1OC(F)(F)F QITKDFUMVLOUAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000606834 [Haemophilus] ducreyi Species 0.000 description 1
• ZXAXAMLYGLUPTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [chloro-[chloro(phenylmethoxy)methoxy]methoxy]methylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(Cl)OC(Cl)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZXAXAMLYGLUPTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 206010000210 abortion Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 231100000176 abortion Toxicity 0.000 description 1
• 150000003869 acetamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
• 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000012382 advanced drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000002862 amidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940126575 aminoglycoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000003904 antiprotozoal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940111121 antirheumatic drug quinolines Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 125000003289 ascorbyl group Chemical class [H]O[C@@]([H])(C([H])([H])O*)[C@@]1([H])OC(=O)C(O*)=C1O* 0.000 description 1
• 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
• HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidine Chemical compound C1CNC1 HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
• 229940092524 bartonella henselae Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000003935 benzaldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000004601 benzofurazanyl group Chemical group N1=C2C(=NO1)C(=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 229940000635 beta-alanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000006161 blood agar Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
• 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960003563 calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
• 206010008323 cervicitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• MYPYJXKWCTUITO-KIIOPKALSA-N chembl3301825 Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=C2C=C3C=C1OC1=CC=C(C=C1Cl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C=3C(O)=CC=C1C=3)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)Cl)O2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC)[C@H]1C[C@](C)(N)C(O)[C@H](C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-KIIOPKALSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N chloramphenicol Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960005091 chloramphenicol Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229960002173 citrulline Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000013477 citrulline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000013267 controlled drug release Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
• UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexatrienamine Chemical group NC1=CC=C=C[CH]1 UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-DL-hydroxylysine Natural products NCC(O)CCC(N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 125000002576 diazepinyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
• NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
• 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 125000004852 dihydrofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000005043 dihydropyranyl group Chemical group O1C(CCC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000005057 dihydrothienyl group Chemical group S1C(CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000000532 dioxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 231100000676 disease causative agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
• BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000005883 dithianyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000005411 dithiolanyl group Chemical group S1SC(CC1)* 0.000 description 1
• PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
• 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000005610 enamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 206010014665 endocarditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000002084 enol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229940032049 enterococcus faecalis Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
• YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N erythro-5-hydroxy-L-lysine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
• CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanesulfonic acid Chemical class CCS(O)(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 1
• UMPRJGKLMUDRHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-fluorobenzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 UMPRJGKLMUDRHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FBLWXQXFSIWABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-piperidin-1-ylbenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1N1CCCCC1 FBLWXQXFSIWABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
• VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L fumarate(2-) Chemical class [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 125000003838 furazanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000004612 furopyridinyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=N2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000002306 glutamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229960002449 glycine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 244000052637 human pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
• IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
• XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical class I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QJHBJHUKURJDLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy-L-lysine Natural products NCCCCC(NO)C(O)=O QJHBJHUKURJDLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000003387 indolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• YDNLNVZZTACNJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatomethylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1 YDNLNVZZTACNJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
• TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonicotinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 206010023332 keratitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 150000003893 lactate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940115932 legionella pneumophila Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;bromide Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[Br-] NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
• 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanesulfonate group Chemical class CS(=O)(=O)[O-] AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
• 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229960004023 minocycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
• 208000022155 mycobacterium avium complex disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• KRKPYFLIYNGWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,o-dimethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CNOC KRKPYFLIYNGWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• OHOFYATUIXXYKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2,6-dichloro-4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=C(Cl)C=C(CO)C=C1Cl OHOFYATUIXXYKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000004593 naphthyridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CN=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
• QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000008203 oral pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000003551 oxepanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000001312 palmitoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010603 pastilles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000005543 phthalimide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920000656 polylysine Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920001184 polypeptide Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000008057 potassium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
• 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000001042 pteridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=NC=CN=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000002755 pyrazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• RYGIHSLRMNXWCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(C=O)=CN=C21 RYGIHSLRMNXWCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000003248 quinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
• 208000020029 respiratory tract infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
• 201000003068 rheumatic fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical class O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 201000009890 sinusitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 206010040872 skin infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
• URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
• NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
• 229960001790 sodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• YZYDOFGGDSDUPX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;carbonic acid;chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-].OC(O)=O YZYDOFGGDSDUPX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
• 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229940031000 streptococcus pneumoniae Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
• 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000006633 tert-butoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229940040944 tetracyclines Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 150000004912 thiazepines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000001583 thiepanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000002053 thietanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• SRVJKTDHMYAMHA-WUXMJOGZSA-N thioacetazone Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(\C=N\NC(N)=S)C=C1 SRVJKTDHMYAMHA-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 238000003354 tissue distribution assay Methods 0.000 description 1
• JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 206010044008 tonsillitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
• 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
• 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
• 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
• 208000000143 urethritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
• MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 1