GB748320A - Improvements in the production of atmospheres for the gaseous cementation of ferrous alloys - Google Patents
Improvements in the production of atmospheres for the gaseous cementation of ferrous alloysInfo
- Publication number
- GB748320A GB748320A GB283054A GB283054A GB748320A GB 748320 A GB748320 A GB 748320A GB 283054 A GB283054 A GB 283054A GB 283054 A GB283054 A GB 283054A GB 748320 A GB748320 A GB 748320A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- water
- gaseous
- added
- per cent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005256 carbonitriding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/20—Carburising
- C23C8/22—Carburising of ferrous surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/28—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases more than one element being applied in one step
- C23C8/30—Carbo-nitriding
- C23C8/32—Carbo-nitriding of ferrous surfaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE545645D BE545645A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1954-01-29 | ||
NL95881D NL95881C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1954-01-29 | ||
NL106151D NL106151C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1954-01-29 | ||
BE534801D BE534801A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1954-01-29 | ||
GB283054A GB748320A (en) | 1954-01-29 | 1954-01-29 | Improvements in the production of atmospheres for the gaseous cementation of ferrous alloys |
CH332227D CH332227A (de) | 1954-01-29 | 1955-01-11 | Verfahren zum Zementieren von Eisen und Stahl und deren Legierungen in einer Gasatmosphäre |
DEW15762A DE1008763B (de) | 1954-01-29 | 1955-01-17 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Atmosphaeren fuer die Gaszementierung von Eisenlegierungen |
FR1120639D FR1120639A (fr) | 1954-01-29 | 1955-01-26 | Perfectionnements dans la production d'atmosphères pour la cémentation gazeuse des alliages ferreux |
ES0219815A ES219815A1 (es) | 1954-01-29 | 1955-01-28 | MÉTODO DE PRODUCCIoN DE ATMoSFERAS PARA LA CEMENTACION GASEOSA DE ALEACIONES FERROSAS |
GB205956A GB804864A (en) | 1954-01-29 | 1956-01-20 | Improvements in the production of atmospheres for the gaseous cementation of ferrousalloys |
DEW18512A DE1017634B (de) | 1954-01-29 | 1956-02-24 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Atmosphaeren fuer die Gaszementierung von Eisenlegierungen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB283054A GB748320A (en) | 1954-01-29 | 1954-01-29 | Improvements in the production of atmospheres for the gaseous cementation of ferrous alloys |
GB3471254 | 1954-11-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB748320A true GB748320A (en) | 1956-04-25 |
Family
ID=32328002
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB283054A Expired GB748320A (en) | 1954-01-29 | 1954-01-29 | Improvements in the production of atmospheres for the gaseous cementation of ferrous alloys |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE534801A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH332227A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1008763B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1120639A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB748320A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0040094A1 (en) * | 1980-05-12 | 1981-11-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Carburizing process utilizing atmospheres generated from nitrogen-ethanol based mixtures |
US4359351A (en) | 1979-10-23 | 1982-11-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Protective atmosphere process for annealing and or spheroidizing ferrous metals |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3224607A1 (de) * | 1982-07-01 | 1984-01-05 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren zum einsatzhaerten und kohlungsneutralen gluehen metallischer werkstuecke |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB629879A (en) * | 1947-12-30 | 1949-09-29 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the carburization of iron and iron alloys |
FR1000215A (fr) * | 1949-11-16 | 1952-02-11 | Renault | Préparation de gaz pour la cémentation de l'acier |
DE918933C (de) * | 1950-07-27 | 1954-10-07 | Robert Von Linde Dipl Ing | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines brennbaren Blankgluehgases |
-
0
- BE BE534801D patent/BE534801A/xx unknown
-
1954
- 1954-01-29 GB GB283054A patent/GB748320A/en not_active Expired
-
1955
- 1955-01-11 CH CH332227D patent/CH332227A/de unknown
- 1955-01-17 DE DEW15762A patent/DE1008763B/de active Pending
- 1955-01-26 FR FR1120639D patent/FR1120639A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4359351A (en) | 1979-10-23 | 1982-11-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Protective atmosphere process for annealing and or spheroidizing ferrous metals |
EP0040094A1 (en) * | 1980-05-12 | 1981-11-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Carburizing process utilizing atmospheres generated from nitrogen-ethanol based mixtures |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1008763B (de) | 1957-05-23 |
BE534801A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
FR1120639A (fr) | 1956-07-10 |
CH332227A (de) | 1958-08-31 |
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