FI955960A - Monikerroksinen muoviputki - Google Patents

Monikerroksinen muoviputki Download PDF

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Publication number
FI955960A
FI955960A FI955960A FI955960A FI955960A FI 955960 A FI955960 A FI 955960A FI 955960 A FI955960 A FI 955960A FI 955960 A FI955960 A FI 955960A FI 955960 A FI955960 A FI 955960A
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
pipe
plastic material
screw
middle layer
multilayer
Prior art date
Application number
FI955960A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI955960A0 (fi
FI100130B (fi
Inventor
Jyri Jaervenkylae
Original Assignee
Uponor Bv
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8544528&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=FI955960(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Uponor Bv filed Critical Uponor Bv
Priority to FI955960A priority Critical patent/FI100130B/fi
Publication of FI955960A0 publication Critical patent/FI955960A0/fi
Priority to FI961822A priority patent/FI106005B/fi
Priority to BR9610557-7A priority patent/BR9610557A/pt
Priority to PL96325160A priority patent/PL182150B1/pl
Priority to EP96923948A priority patent/EP0851805B1/en
Priority to AT96923948T priority patent/ATE418437T1/de
Priority to PCT/EP1996/002801 priority patent/WO1997010941A1/en
Priority to US09/043,639 priority patent/US6053214A/en
Priority to JP9512343A priority patent/JPH11513326A/ja
Priority to SK284-98A priority patent/SK28498A3/sk
Priority to TR1998/00486T priority patent/TR199800486T2/xx
Priority to AU64174/96A priority patent/AU718776B2/en
Priority to KR10-1998-0702087A priority patent/KR100429582B1/ko
Priority to HU9802340A priority patent/HUP9802340A3/hu
Priority to CZ98789A priority patent/CZ78998A3/cs
Priority to GEAP19964245A priority patent/GEP20002290B/en
Priority to CN96197001A priority patent/CN1068274C/zh
Priority to DE69637791T priority patent/DE69637791D1/de
Priority to NZ312689A priority patent/NZ312689A/xx
Priority to IL12324996A priority patent/IL123249A/en
Priority to EE9800074A priority patent/EE9800074A/xx
Priority to EA199800309A priority patent/EA000977B1/ru
Priority to CA002229842A priority patent/CA2229842C/en
Priority to AT96940677T priority patent/ATE246987T1/de
Priority to JP9521767A priority patent/JP2000501823A/ja
Priority to AT96940678T priority patent/ATE258661T1/de
Priority to CA002239870A priority patent/CA2239870A1/en
Priority to AU10682/97A priority patent/AU1068297A/en
Priority to AU10683/97A priority patent/AU708639B2/en
Priority to US09/077,350 priority patent/US6176269B1/en
Priority to PCT/FI1996/000658 priority patent/WO1997021532A1/en
Priority to EP03103905A priority patent/EP1393891A1/en
Priority to DE69631432T priority patent/DE69631432T2/de
Priority to RU98113144/06A priority patent/RU2157939C1/ru
Priority to JP8533048A priority patent/JPH11511706A/ja
Priority to DK96940678T priority patent/DK0864060T3/da
Priority to EP96940678A priority patent/EP0864060B1/en
Priority to EP03103904A priority patent/EP1393890A1/en
Priority to CN96199007A priority patent/CN1078941C/zh
Priority to US09/077,902 priority patent/US6073657A/en
Priority to PCT/FI1996/000659 priority patent/WO1997021950A1/en
Priority to ES96940678T priority patent/ES2213783T3/es
Priority to EP03103908A priority patent/EP1419871A1/en
Priority to DE69629491T priority patent/DE69629491T2/de
Priority to EP96940677A priority patent/EP0868278B1/en
Publication of FI955960A publication Critical patent/FI955960A/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI100130B publication Critical patent/FI100130B/fi
Priority to BG102303A priority patent/BG102303A/bg
Priority to NO981215A priority patent/NO981215L/no
Priority to IS4694A priority patent/IS4694A/is
Priority to MXPA/A/1998/002246A priority patent/MXPA98002246A/xx
Priority to US09/559,370 priority patent/US6446674B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • B32B1/08Tubular products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/20Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
    • B29C44/22Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/13Articles with a cross-section varying in the longitudinal direction, e.g. corrugated pipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B29C48/151Coating hollow articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B29C48/151Coating hollow articles
    • B29C48/152Coating hollow articles the inner surfaces thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • B29C48/21Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/303Extrusion nozzles or dies using dies or die parts movable in a closed circuit, e.g. mounted on movable endless support
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/33Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles with parts rotatable relative to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/335Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/335Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles
    • B29C48/336Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles the components merging one by one down streams in the die
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/335Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles
    • B29C48/336Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles the components merging one by one down streams in the die
    • B29C48/3366Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles the components merging one by one down streams in the die using a die with concentric parts, e.g. rings, cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/335Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles
    • B29C48/337Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles the components merging at a common location
    • B29C48/338Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles the components merging at a common location using a die with concentric parts, e.g. rings, cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/465Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/465Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using rollers
    • B29C48/467Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using rollers using single rollers, e.g. provided with protrusions, closely surrounded by a housing with movement of the material in the axial direction
    • B29C48/468Cavity transfer mixing devices, i.e. a roller and surrounding barrel both provided with cavities; Barrels and rollers therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/76Venting, drying means; Degassing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/90Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
    • B29C48/901Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article of hollow bodies
    • B29C48/903Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article of hollow bodies externally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/22Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of tubes
    • B29C55/24Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of tubes radial
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/14Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L59/143Pre-insulated pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/12Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement
    • F16L9/121Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement with three layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/04Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0462Tubings, i.e. having a closed section
    • H02G3/0481Tubings, i.e. having a closed section with a circular cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2791/00Shaping characteristics in general
    • B29C2791/004Shaping under special conditions
    • B29C2791/006Using vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2791/00Shaping characteristics in general
    • B29C2791/004Shaping under special conditions
    • B29C2791/007Using fluid under pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0012Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. foaming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
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    • B32B2597/00Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
FI955960A 1995-09-20 1995-12-12 Monikerroksinen muoviputki FI100130B (fi)

Priority Applications (50)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI955960A FI100130B (fi) 1995-12-12 1995-12-12 Monikerroksinen muoviputki
FI961822A FI106005B (fi) 1995-12-12 1996-04-29 Menetelmä homogeenisen materiaalin tuottamiseksi suulakepuristimella ja suulakepuristin
BR9610557-7A BR9610557A (pt) 1995-09-20 1996-05-08 Produtos poliméricos orientados
PL96325160A PL182150B1 (pl) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Sposób i urzadzenie do formowania, a równoczesnie ciaglego orientowania czasteczek wyrobu z krystalicznego, termoplastycznego materialu polimerycznego PL PL PL
EP96923948A EP0851805B1 (en) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Method and apparatus for manufacturing of oriented polymeric products
AT96923948T ATE418437T1 (de) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von orientierten polymerprodukten
PCT/EP1996/002801 WO1997010941A1 (en) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Oriented polymeric products
US09/043,639 US6053214A (en) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Oriented polymeric products
JP9512343A JPH11513326A (ja) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 配向高分子製品
SK284-98A SK28498A3 (en) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Oriented polymeric products and method for producing the same
TR1998/00486T TR199800486T2 (xx) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Y�nlendirilmi� polimer �r�nleri.
AU64174/96A AU718776B2 (en) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Oriented polymeric products
KR10-1998-0702087A KR100429582B1 (ko) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 배향된폴리머물건
HU9802340A HUP9802340A3 (en) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Process for producing oriented polymeric products
CZ98789A CZ78998A3 (cs) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Polymerní orientované výrobky, způsob jejich výroby, jejich použití a zařízení k provádění tohoto způsobu
GEAP19964245A GEP20002290B (en) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Method for Forming and Continuous Orientation of the Article Containing Crystal and Semi-Crystal Thermoplastic Polymer Material/Materials, Method for Production of Laminated Tubular Article, the Article and Extrusion Device
CN96197001A CN1068274C (zh) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 取向的聚合产品
DE69637791T DE69637791D1 (de) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von orientierten polymerprodukten
NZ312689A NZ312689A (en) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 method of forming an oriented polymeric product comprising a crystalline or semi-crystalline thermoplastic polymeric material
IL12324996A IL123249A (en) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Oriented polymer products
EE9800074A EE9800074A (et) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Orienteeritud polümeertooted
EA199800309A EA000977B1 (ru) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Ориентированные полимерные изделия
CA002229842A CA2229842C (en) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Oriented polymeric products
AT96940678T ATE258661T1 (de) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Koextrudierte mehrschichtige kunststoffrohre
CN96199007A CN1078941C (zh) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 共挤塑多层塑料管及其制造方法和设备
AT96940677T ATE246987T1 (de) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Verfahren zum herstellen von homogenen materialien mit einem extruder, und extruder
CA002239870A CA2239870A1 (en) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Co-extruded multilayer plastic pipe, method for producing the same, and device therefor
AU10682/97A AU1068297A (en) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Method for producing homogeneous material with an extruder, an extruder, and a multilayer plastic pipe
AU10683/97A AU708639B2 (en) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Co-extruded multilayer plastic pipe, method for producing the same, and device therefor
US09/077,350 US6176269B1 (en) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Co-extruder multilayer plastic pipe, method for producing the same, and device therefor
PCT/FI1996/000658 WO1997021532A1 (en) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Method for producing homogeneous material with an extruder, an extruder, and a multilayer plastic pipe
EP03103905A EP1393891A1 (en) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Multilayer underground plastic pipe
DE69631432T DE69631432T2 (de) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Koextrudierte mehrschichtige kunststoffrohre
RU98113144/06A RU2157939C1 (ru) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Соэкструдированная многослойная пластмассовая труба, способ и устройство для ее получения
JP8533048A JPH11511706A (ja) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 均質な材料を押出し加工機で製造する方法、押出し加工機および多層プラスチック管
DK96940678T DK0864060T3 (da) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Coekstruderede flerlagede plaströr
EP96940678A EP0864060B1 (en) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Co-extruded multilayer plastic pipe
EP03103904A EP1393890A1 (en) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Multilayer plastic pipe
JP9521767A JP2000501823A (ja) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 同時押出された多層プラスチック管、その製造方法及びそのための装置
US09/077,902 US6073657A (en) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Method for producing homogeneous material with an extruder, an extruder, and a multilayer plastic pipe
PCT/FI1996/000659 WO1997021950A1 (en) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Co-extruded multilayer plastic pipe, method for producing the same, and device therefor
ES96940678T ES2213783T3 (es) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Tubo de material plastico multicapa coextruido.
EP03103908A EP1419871A1 (en) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Method and apparatus for producing multilayer plastic pipe
DE69629491T DE69629491T2 (de) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Verfahren zum herstellen von homogenen materialien mit einem extruder, und extruder
EP96940677A EP0868278B1 (en) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Method for producing homogeneous material with an extruder, and extruder
BG102303A BG102303A (bg) 1995-09-20 1998-03-07 Продукти на основата на ориентирани полимери
NO981215A NO981215L (no) 1995-09-20 1998-03-18 FremgangsmÕte for fremstilling av orienterte polymerprodukter og slike produkter
IS4694A IS4694A (is) 1995-09-20 1998-03-19 Framleiðsluvörur úr afstilltum fjölliðum
MXPA/A/1998/002246A MXPA98002246A (en) 1995-09-20 1998-03-19 Oriental polymeric products
US09/559,370 US6446674B1 (en) 1995-12-12 2000-04-27 Method of producing homogeneous material with an extruder, an extruder, and a multilayer plastic pipe

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FI955960A FI100130B (fi) 1995-12-12 1995-12-12 Monikerroksinen muoviputki
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EP1393891A9 (en) 2004-07-28
WO1997021950A1 (en) 1997-06-19
FI955960A0 (fi) 1995-12-12
EP1419871A1 (en) 2004-05-19
EP1393891A1 (en) 2004-03-03
US6176269B1 (en) 2001-01-23
CN1078941C (zh) 2002-02-06
EP1393890A1 (en) 2004-03-03
EP0864060A1 (en) 1998-09-16
CN1204387A (zh) 1999-01-06
FI100130B (fi) 1997-09-30
AU1068397A (en) 1997-07-03
RU2157939C2 (en) 2000-10-20
JP2000501823A (ja) 2000-02-15
DE69631432D1 (de) 2004-03-04
RU2157939C1 (ru) 2000-10-20
AU708639B2 (en) 1999-08-12
DK0864060T3 (da) 2004-06-07
CA2239870A1 (en) 1997-06-19
EP0864060B1 (en) 2004-01-28
ATE258661T1 (de) 2004-02-15
ES2213783T3 (es) 2004-09-01
DE69631432T2 (de) 2004-11-04

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