FI942744A0 - Metallocener och förfaranden anslutna därtill - Google Patents

Metallocener och förfaranden anslutna därtill

Info

Publication number
FI942744A0
FI942744A0 FI942744A FI942744A FI942744A0 FI 942744 A0 FI942744 A0 FI 942744A0 FI 942744 A FI942744 A FI 942744A FI 942744 A FI942744 A FI 942744A FI 942744 A0 FI942744 A0 FI 942744A0
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
metallocenes
associated therewith
processes associated
processes
therewith
Prior art date
Application number
FI942744A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI942744A (sv
Inventor
Helmut G Alt
Konstantinos Patsidis
M Bruce Welch
Rolf L Geerts
Bernd Peifer
Syriac J Palackal
Darryl R Fahey
Harold R Deck
Original Assignee
Phillips Petroleum Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/075,712 external-priority patent/US5399636A/en
Application filed by Phillips Petroleum Co filed Critical Phillips Petroleum Co
Publication of FI942744A0 publication Critical patent/FI942744A0/sv
Publication of FI942744A publication Critical patent/FI942744A/sv

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
    • B01J31/143—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron of aluminium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/1616—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/1616—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
    • B01J31/1625—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts immobilised by covalent linkages, i.e. pendant complexes with optional linking groups
    • B01J31/1633—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts immobilised by covalent linkages, i.e. pendant complexes with optional linking groups covalent linkages via silicon containing groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22—Organic complexes
    • B01J31/2282—Unsaturated compounds used as ligands
    • B01J31/2295—Cyclic compounds, e.g. cyclopentadienyls
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C13/00—Cyclic hydrocarbons containing rings other than, or in addition to, six-membered aromatic rings
    • C07C13/28—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof
    • C07C13/32—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings
    • C07C13/54—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with three condensed rings
    • C07C13/547—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with three condensed rings at least one ring not being six-membered, the other rings being at the most six-membered
    • C07C13/567—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with three condensed rings at least one ring not being six-membered, the other rings being at the most six-membered with a fluorene or hydrogenated fluorene ring system
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C22/00—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom
    • C07C22/02—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings
    • C07C22/04—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings containing six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
    • C07C49/587—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring
    • C07C49/703—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups
    • C07C49/747—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups containing six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
    • C07C51/31—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation of cyclic compounds with ring-splitting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/347—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups
    • C07C51/373—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by introduction of functional groups containing oxygen only in doubly bound form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/347—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups
    • C07C51/377—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by splitting-off hydrogen or functional groups; by hydrogenolysis of functional groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C63/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C07C63/33—Polycyclic acids
    • C07C63/331—Polycyclic acids with all carboxyl groups bound to non-condensed rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C63/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C07C63/33—Polycyclic acids
    • C07C63/49—Polycyclic acids containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C65/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups
    • C07C65/32—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups containing keto groups
    • C07C65/34—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups containing keto groups polycyclic
    • C07C65/36—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups containing keto groups polycyclic containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F17/00—Metallocenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/0803—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages
    • C07F7/0805—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising only Si, C or H atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/0803—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages
    • C07F7/081—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/0803—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages
    • C07F7/0825—Preparations of compounds not comprising Si-Si or Si-cyano linkages
    • C07F7/0827—Syntheses with formation of a Si-C bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/12—Organo silicon halides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/22—Tin compounds
    • C07F7/2208—Compounds having tin linked only to carbon, hydrogen and/or halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/30—Germanium compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/6192—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
    • C08F4/61922—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/65916—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/08—Silica
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/10—Polymerisation reactions involving at least dual use catalysts, e.g. for both oligomerisation and polymerisation
    • B01J2231/12—Olefin polymerisation or copolymerisation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/50—Redistribution or isomerisation reactions of C-C, C=C or C-C triple bonds
    • B01J2231/52—Isomerisation reactions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/60—Reduction reactions, e.g. hydrogenation
    • B01J2231/64—Reductions in general of organic substrates, e.g. hydride reductions or hydrogenations
    • B01J2231/641—Hydrogenation of organic substrates, i.e. H2 or H-transfer hydrogenations, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch processes
    • B01J2231/643—Hydrogenation of organic substrates, i.e. H2 or H-transfer hydrogenations, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch processes of R2C=O or R2C=NR (R= C, H)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/70—Oxidation reactions, e.g. epoxidation, (di)hydroxylation, dehydrogenation and analogues
    • B01J2231/72—Epoxidation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/30—Complexes comprising metals of Group III (IIIA or IIIB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/35—Scandium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/30—Complexes comprising metals of Group III (IIIA or IIIB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/36—Yttrium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/30—Complexes comprising metals of Group III (IIIA or IIIB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/37—Lanthanum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/46—Titanium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/48—Zirconium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/49—Hafnium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/50—Complexes comprising metals of Group V (VA or VB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/56—Vanadium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/11—Compounds covalently bound to a solid support
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/06—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring
    • C07C2601/10—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring the ring being unsaturated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
    • C07C2603/02—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems
    • C07C2603/04—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings
    • C07C2603/06—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members
    • C07C2603/10—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members containing five-membered rings
    • C07C2603/12—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members containing five-membered rings only one five-membered ring
    • C07C2603/18—Fluorenes; Hydrogenated fluorenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F110/02—Ethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
    • C08F110/06—Propene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2420/00—Metallocene catalysts
    • C08F2420/07—Heteroatom-substituted Cp, i.e. Cp or analog where at least one of the substituent of the Cp or analog ring is or contains a heteroatom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/61912—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/61916—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/6192—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
    • C08F4/61922—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
    • C08F4/61927—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/63912—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/6392—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
    • C08F4/63922—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
    • C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
    • C08F4/65927—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
    • Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
FI942744A 1993-06-11 1994-06-10 Metallocener och förfaranden anslutna därtill FI942744A (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/075,712 US5399636A (en) 1993-06-11 1993-06-11 Metallocenes and processes therefor and therewith
US08/154,224 US5466766A (en) 1991-05-09 1993-11-17 Metallocenes and processes therefor and therewith

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI942744A0 true FI942744A0 (sv) 1994-06-10
FI942744A FI942744A (sv) 1994-12-12

Family

ID=26757198

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI942744A FI942744A (sv) 1993-06-11 1994-06-10 Metallocener och förfaranden anslutna därtill

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (3) US5466766A (sv)
EP (2) EP1304319A3 (sv)
JP (1) JPH07149781A (sv)
KR (1) KR100282461B1 (sv)
AU (1) AU669442B2 (sv)
BR (1) BR9402391A (sv)
CA (1) CA2124731C (sv)
DE (1) DE69432330T2 (sv)
ES (1) ES2196015T3 (sv)
FI (1) FI942744A (sv)
NO (1) NO942193L (sv)
SG (1) SG52550A1 (sv)
TW (1) TW287176B (sv)

Families Citing this family (192)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69525679T2 (de) * 1994-05-18 2002-11-07 Mitsubishi Chemical Corp., Tokio/Tokyo Katalysator zur Polymerisation eines Olefins und Verfahren zum Polymerisieren des Olefins
US5498581A (en) * 1994-06-01 1996-03-12 Phillips Petroleum Company Method for making and using a supported metallocene catalyst system
FR2725993B1 (fr) * 1994-10-21 1996-11-29 Atochem Elf Sa Composante catalytique solide contenant du zirconium et des groupements cycloalcadienyles, son procede d'obtention et procede de polymerisation des olefines en sa presence
US5770755A (en) * 1994-11-15 1998-06-23 Phillips Petroleum Company Process to prepare polymeric metallocenes
IT1272939B (it) * 1995-02-01 1997-07-01 Enichem Spa Catalizzatore metallocenico supportato per la (co)polimerizzazione delle olefine
DE19519884A1 (de) * 1995-05-31 1996-12-05 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von verbrückten Metallocenkomplexen
US5885924A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-03-23 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Halogenated supports and supported activators
DE19527652A1 (de) * 1995-07-28 1997-01-30 Hoechst Ag Metallocenverbindung
ES2120868B1 (es) * 1995-08-03 2000-09-16 Repsol Quimica Sa Sistema de catalizadores hetereogeneos tipo metalogeno, para procesos de obtencion de poliolefinas.
DE69622181T2 (de) * 1995-10-27 2003-02-13 The Dow Chemical Co., Midland Unterstützbare biscyclopentadienylmetallkomplexe
IT1276084B1 (it) * 1995-11-07 1997-10-24 Enichem Spa Ciclopentadienil derivati pontati e procedimento per la loro preparazione
FI961511A (sv) * 1996-04-03 1997-10-04 Mikrokemia Oy Förfarande för framställning av polymerisationskatalysatorer för olefiner
FI107533B (sv) * 1996-04-03 2001-08-31 Fortum Oil & Gas Oy Funktionella ytor för utförande av kemiska reaktioner och förfarande för framställning därav
ES2129323B1 (es) * 1996-04-18 2000-09-16 Repsol Quimica Sa Procedimiento para la obtencion de un sistema catalitico para la polimerizacion de alpha-olefinas en suspension en fase gas a bajas y altas temperaturas o en masa a altas presiones y altas o bajas temperaturas
IT1283010B1 (it) * 1996-05-15 1998-04-03 Enichem Spa Complesso metallocenico supportato e procedimento per la sua prepa- razione
US5723402A (en) * 1996-05-30 1998-03-03 Pq Corporation Silicas with specific contents of cations as supports for olefin polymerization catalysts
US5726264A (en) * 1996-06-14 1998-03-10 Phillips Petroleum Company Processes to produce metallocene compounds and polymerization processes therewith
AU3505497A (en) 1996-07-15 1998-02-09 Mobil Oil Corporation Comonomer pretreated bimetallic catalyst for blow molding and film applications
US6635778B1 (en) 1996-10-30 2003-10-21 Repsol Quimica S.A. Catalysts systems for the polymerization and copolymerization of alpha-olefins
DE69703728T2 (de) * 1996-10-31 2001-06-28 Repsol Quimica S.A., Madrid Katalysatorsysteme für die Polymerisation und Copolymerisation von Alpha-Olefinen
US6180736B1 (en) 1996-12-20 2001-01-30 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc High activity metallocene polymerization process
US5856547A (en) * 1997-01-08 1999-01-05 Phillips Petroleum Company Organo omega-alkenyl cyclopentacarbyl silane compounds
US5854363A (en) * 1997-01-08 1998-12-29 Phillips Petroleum Company (Omega-alkenyl) (cyclopentacarbyl) metallocene compounds
AU5730998A (en) 1997-01-08 1998-08-03 Hercules Incorporated Metal halide solid acids and supported metal halides as catalysts for the preparation of hydrocarbon resins
US6329541B1 (en) 1997-01-08 2001-12-11 Phillips Petroleum Company Organo omega-alkenyl cyclopentacarbyl silane-bridged metallocene compounds
EP0856524A1 (en) * 1997-02-01 1998-08-05 Repsol Quimica S.A. Heterogeneous catalyst components for olefins polymerization, preparation process and use thereof
DE19812191C2 (de) * 1997-03-19 2001-08-16 Korea Inst Sci & Tech Fluorenyl-substituierte Organosilane und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
US6143683A (en) * 1997-04-09 2000-11-07 Fina Technology, Inc. Metallocene catalyst and catalyst system for polymerizing an olefin having at least 3 carbon atoms
CA2287840A1 (en) * 1997-05-22 1998-11-26 Phillips Petroleum Company Method for making and using a prepolymerized olefin polymerization catalyst
FR2765225B1 (fr) * 1997-06-30 2000-01-14 Atochem Elf Sa Composante catalytique solide pour la polymerisation des olefines
US6551955B1 (en) 1997-12-08 2003-04-22 Albemarle Corporation Particulate group 4 metallocene-aluminoxane catalyst compositions devoid of preformed support, and their preparation and their use
EP1037931B1 (en) 1997-12-08 2004-02-04 Albemarle Corporation Catalyst compositions of enhanced productivity
US6677265B1 (en) 1997-12-08 2004-01-13 Albemarle Corporation Process of producing self-supported catalysts
US6154501A (en) * 1998-02-04 2000-11-28 Friedman; Robert F. Method and apparatus for combining transponders on multiple satellites into virtual channels
KR100380018B1 (ko) * 1998-04-09 2003-10-04 주식회사 엘지화학 메탈로센담지촉매및이를이용한올레핀중합방법
KR100358225B1 (ko) 1998-04-09 2003-01-24 주식회사 엘지화학 조촉매의 재순환이 가능한 메탈로센 촉매 중합 방법
ATE257490T1 (de) 1998-04-27 2004-01-15 Repsol Quimica Sa Katalysatorsysteme für die polymerisation und copolymerisation von alpha-olefinen
DE69916358T2 (de) * 1998-04-29 2005-04-21 Repsol Quimica Sa Verfahren und Verwendung von heterogenen Katalysatorbestandteilen für die Olefinpolymerisation
US6207606B1 (en) * 1998-05-15 2001-03-27 Univation Technologies, Llc Mixed catalysts and their use in a polymerization process
BR9910611B1 (pt) 1998-05-18 2009-05-05 processo para produção de uma composição de catalisador.
US6159888A (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-12-12 Phillips Petroleum Company Polymerization catalyst systems, their preparation, and use
KR100430438B1 (ko) 1998-10-22 2004-07-19 대림산업 주식회사 담지메탈로센촉매,그제조방법및이를이용한폴리올레핀의중합방법
DE19858016A1 (de) * 1998-12-16 2000-06-21 Basf Ag Neue Metallocenkomplexe
US6187880B1 (en) 1999-02-16 2001-02-13 Phillips Petroleum Company Process for producing an olefin polymer using a metallocene
US6239300B1 (en) 1999-02-17 2001-05-29 Phillips Petroleum Company Metallocene production process
US6545108B1 (en) 1999-02-22 2003-04-08 Eastman Chemical Company Catalysts containing N-pyrrolyl substituted nitrogen donors
JP2004506745A (ja) 1999-02-22 2004-03-04 イーストマン　ケミカル　カンパニー Ｎ−ピロリル置換窒素供与体を含む触媒
KR100367463B1 (ko) * 1999-03-03 2003-01-14 주식회사 엘지화학 메탈로센 화합물 및 이를 이용한 올레핀 중합
US6313236B1 (en) 1999-03-30 2001-11-06 Eastman Chemical Company Process for producing polyolefins
US6288181B1 (en) 1999-03-30 2001-09-11 Eastman Chemical Company Process for producing polyolefins
US6232415B1 (en) 1999-03-31 2001-05-15 Phillips Petroleum Company Process to produce a monovinylaromatic/ monoolefin polymer and said monovinylaromatic/monoolefin polymer
DE50006923D1 (de) * 1999-04-22 2004-08-05 Basell Polyolefine Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von silylverbrückten Fluorenyl-Cyclopentadienyl-Liganden und silylverbrückten Fluorenyl-Cyclopentadienyl-Metallocenen
US6291382B1 (en) * 1999-05-24 2001-09-18 Phillips Petroleum Company Metallocenes, polymerization catalyst systems, their preparation, and use
US6417301B1 (en) 1999-06-07 2002-07-09 Eastman Chemical Company Process for producing ethylene/olefin interpolymers
US6417298B1 (en) 1999-06-07 2002-07-09 Eastman Chemical Company Process for producing ethylene/olefin interpolymers
US6417299B1 (en) 1999-06-07 2002-07-09 Eastman Chemical Company Process for producing ethylene/olefin interpolymers
DE19927766A1 (de) * 1999-06-17 2000-12-21 Basf Ag Trägerkatalysator zur Olefinpolymerisation
US7041618B2 (en) * 1999-06-22 2006-05-09 Lg Chemical Ltd. Supported metallocene catalyst and olefin polymerization using the same
US7247595B2 (en) * 1999-06-22 2007-07-24 Lg Chem, Ltd. Supported metallocene catalyst and olefin polymerization using the same
US6187879B1 (en) 1999-08-31 2001-02-13 Eastman Chemical Company Process for producing polyolefins
CA2381913A1 (en) 1999-08-31 2001-03-08 Eastman Chemical Company Process for producing polyolefins
US6391816B1 (en) * 1999-10-27 2002-05-21 Phillips Petroleum Organometal compound catalyst
US6420580B1 (en) 1999-11-05 2002-07-16 Univation Technologies, Llc Catalyst compositions and method of polymerization therewith
AU4716301A (en) 1999-12-16 2001-06-25 Phillips Petroleum Company Organometal compound catalyst
US7041617B2 (en) 2004-01-09 2006-05-09 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. Catalyst compositions and polyolefins for extrusion coating applications
US6632894B1 (en) 1999-12-30 2003-10-14 Phillips Petroleum Company Organometal catalyst compositions
US6579823B2 (en) 2000-02-18 2003-06-17 Eastman Chemical Company Catalysts containing per-ortho aryl substituted aryl or heteroaryl substituted nitrogen donors
US20040127658A1 (en) * 2000-02-18 2004-07-01 Eastman Chemical Company Productivity catalysts and microstructure control
US7056996B2 (en) * 2000-02-18 2006-06-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Productivity catalysts and microstructure control
US6605677B2 (en) 2000-02-18 2003-08-12 Eastman Chemical Company Olefin polymerization processes using supported catalysts
US7192470B2 (en) * 2003-05-27 2007-03-20 Woodholdings Environmental, Inc. Preservative compositions for materials and method of preserving same
US8721783B2 (en) * 2000-06-06 2014-05-13 Dow Corning Corporation Compositions for treating materials and methods of treating same
WO2001093685A1 (en) * 2000-06-06 2001-12-13 Woodholdings Environmental, Inc. Preservative compositions for wood products
US7964031B2 (en) * 2000-06-06 2011-06-21 Dow Corning Corporation Compositions for treating materials and methods of treating same
US6706891B2 (en) 2000-11-06 2004-03-16 Eastman Chemical Company Process for the preparation of ligands for olefin polymerization catalysts
FR2826957B1 (fr) * 2001-07-09 2005-09-30 Centre Nat Rech Scient Procede de fonctionnalisation de supports solides, supports solides fonctionnalises et leurs utilisations
US8058371B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2011-11-15 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Super-solution homogeneous propylene polymerization
US8008412B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2011-08-30 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polymer production at supersolution conditions
ATE469927T1 (de) 2003-03-21 2010-06-15 Dow Global Technologies Inc Verfahren zur herstellung von polyolefinen mit kontrollierter morphologie
KR100579843B1 (ko) * 2003-04-01 2006-05-12 주식회사 엘지화학 혼성 담지 메탈로센 촉매 및 그의 제조방법과 이를 이용한폴리올레핀의 제조방법
US6953764B2 (en) 2003-05-02 2005-10-11 Dow Global Technologies Inc. High activity olefin polymerization catalyst and process
US7119153B2 (en) * 2004-01-21 2006-10-10 Jensen Michael D Dual metallocene catalyst for producing film resins with good machine direction (MD) elmendorf tear strength
US7696280B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2010-04-13 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp HDPE resins for use in pressure pipe and related applications
US7294599B2 (en) * 2004-06-25 2007-11-13 Chevron Phillips Chemical Co. Acidic activator-supports and catalysts for olefin polymerization
US20050288461A1 (en) * 2004-06-25 2005-12-29 Jensen Michael D Polymerization catalysts for producing polymers with low levels of long chain branching
US7148298B2 (en) * 2004-06-25 2006-12-12 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. Polymerization catalysts for producing polymers with low levels of long chain branching
US7064225B2 (en) * 2004-06-25 2006-06-20 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. Synthesis of ansa-metallocenes and their parent ligands in high yield
KR100690345B1 (ko) * 2004-09-03 2007-03-09 주식회사 엘지화학 담지 메탈로센 촉매, 그 제조방법 및 이를 이용한폴리올레핀의 제조방법
US7163906B2 (en) * 2004-11-04 2007-01-16 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Llp Organochromium/metallocene combination catalysts for producing bimodal resins
WO2006065906A2 (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-22 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Halogen substituted metallocene compounds for olefin polymerization
CN101180249B (zh) 2005-05-25 2012-06-20 三井化学株式会社 芴衍生物、过渡金属化合物、烯烃聚合用催化剂和烯烃类聚合物的制造方法
US7420010B2 (en) * 2005-11-02 2008-09-02 Chevron Philips Chemical Company Lp Polyethylene compositions
US7763562B2 (en) * 2005-12-14 2010-07-27 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Heteroatom bridged metallocene compounds for olefin polymerization
US7667064B2 (en) * 2005-12-14 2010-02-23 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Halogen substituted metallocene compounds for olefin polymerization
US7550544B2 (en) 2005-12-14 2009-06-23 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Halogen substituted metallocene compounds for olefin polymerization
US7538168B2 (en) 2005-12-14 2009-05-26 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Halogen substituted metallocene compounds for olefin polymerization
US7868197B2 (en) 2005-12-14 2011-01-11 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Halogen substituted heteroatom-containing metallocene compounds for olefin polymerization
EP1803747A1 (en) 2005-12-30 2007-07-04 Borealis Technology Oy Surface-modified polymerization catalysts for the preparation of low-gel polyolefin films
US7517939B2 (en) 2006-02-02 2009-04-14 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp Polymerization catalysts for producing high molecular weight polymers with low levels of long chain branching
US7619047B2 (en) * 2006-02-22 2009-11-17 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp Dual metallocene catalysts for polymerization of bimodal polymers
US7576163B2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2009-08-18 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp Polymerization catalysts for producing polymers with low levels of long chain branching
RU2008147906A (ru) 2006-05-05 2010-06-10 Дау Глобал Текнолоджиз Инк. (Us) Комплексы гафния с замещенными карбазолилом имидазольными лигандами
JPWO2008059974A1 (ja) * 2006-11-17 2010-03-04 三井化学株式会社 シンジオタクティックプロピレン系重合体の製造方法
US8242237B2 (en) 2006-12-20 2012-08-14 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Phase separator and monomer recycle for supercritical polymerization process
US20080276970A1 (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-13 John Christopher Cameron Apparatus and method for treating materials with compositions
US7897539B2 (en) * 2007-05-16 2011-03-01 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Methods of preparing a polymerization catalyst
US7572948B2 (en) * 2007-05-16 2009-08-11 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp Fulvene purification
US8058200B2 (en) * 2007-05-17 2011-11-15 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. Catalysts for olefin polymerization
US7799721B2 (en) * 2007-09-28 2010-09-21 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymerization catalysts for producing polymers with high comonomer incorporation
US8119553B2 (en) 2007-09-28 2012-02-21 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymerization catalysts for producing polymers with low melt elasticity
TW200932762A (en) 2007-10-22 2009-08-01 Univation Tech Llc Polyethylene compositions having improved properties
TW200936619A (en) 2007-11-15 2009-09-01 Univation Tech Llc Polymerization catalysts, methods of making, methods of using, and polyolefin products made therefrom
US8318875B2 (en) 2008-01-18 2012-11-27 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Super-solution homogeneous propylene polymerization and polypropylenes made therefrom
US7812104B2 (en) * 2008-01-18 2010-10-12 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Production of propylene-based polymers
WO2010080871A1 (en) 2009-01-08 2010-07-15 Univation Technologies, Llc Additive for gas phase polymerization processes
RU2527945C2 (ru) 2009-01-08 2014-09-10 Юнивейшн Текнолоджиз, Ллк Добавка для процессов полимеризации полиолефинов
AU2010260128B2 (en) 2009-06-16 2015-09-10 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Oligomerization of alpha olefins using metallocene-SSA catalyst systems and use of the resultant polyalphaolefins to prepare lubricant blends
CN102482372B (zh) 2009-07-23 2013-09-04 尤尼威蒂恩技术有限公司 聚合反应系统
KR101154507B1 (ko) 2009-07-31 2012-06-13 주식회사 엘지화학 메탈로센 화합물, 이를 포함하는 촉매 조성물 및 이를 이용하여 제조된 올레핀계 중합체
US8598283B2 (en) 2010-02-18 2013-12-03 Univation Technologies, Llc Methods for operating a polymerization reactor
MY162328A (en) 2010-02-22 2017-05-31 Univation Tech Llc Catalyst systems and methods for using same to produce polyolefin products
EP2558531B1 (en) 2010-04-13 2017-02-15 Univation Technologies, LLC Polymer blends and films made therefrom
WO2012009215A1 (en) 2010-07-16 2012-01-19 Univation Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for measuring static charge on particulates
WO2012009216A1 (en) 2010-07-16 2012-01-19 Univation Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for measuring particle accumulation on reactor surfaces
WO2012015898A1 (en) 2010-07-28 2012-02-02 Univation Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for measuring velocity of a particle/fluid mixture
US8476394B2 (en) 2010-09-03 2013-07-02 Chevron Philips Chemical Company Lp Polymer resins having improved barrier properties and methods of making same
US8932975B2 (en) 2010-09-07 2015-01-13 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Catalyst systems and methods of making and using same
JP5973462B2 (ja) 2010-12-17 2016-08-23 ユニベーション・テクノロジーズ・エルエルシー ポリオレフィンパージガス生成物から炭化水素を回収するためのシステム及び方法
CN103347905B (zh) 2010-12-22 2015-12-16 尤尼威蒂恩技术有限责任公司 用于聚烯烃聚合方法的添加剂
CN103328717B (zh) 2011-01-18 2016-07-06 派特拉国际控股有限责任公司 用卤代硅烷处理基材的方法
US8440772B2 (en) 2011-04-28 2013-05-14 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Methods for terminating olefin polymerizations
WO2013028283A1 (en) 2011-08-19 2013-02-28 Univation Technologies, Llc Catalyst systems and methods for using same to produce polyolefin products
US9181371B2 (en) 2011-11-08 2015-11-10 Univation Technologies, Llc Methods for producing polyolefins with catalyst systems
US8487053B2 (en) 2011-11-30 2013-07-16 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Methods for removing polymer skins from reactor walls
US8501882B2 (en) 2011-12-19 2013-08-06 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Use of hydrogen and an organozinc compound for polymerization and polymer property control
US8703883B2 (en) 2012-02-20 2014-04-22 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Systems and methods for real-time catalyst particle size control in a polymerization reactor
EP2800766B1 (en) 2012-03-05 2019-09-04 Univation Technologies, LLC Methods for making catalyst compositions and polymer products produced therefrom
US10273315B2 (en) 2012-06-20 2019-04-30 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Methods for terminating olefin polymerizations
US8916494B2 (en) 2012-08-27 2014-12-23 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Vapor phase preparation of fluorided solid oxides
US8940842B2 (en) 2012-09-24 2015-01-27 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Methods for controlling dual catalyst olefin polymerizations
JP5925100B2 (ja) * 2012-10-03 2016-05-25 本田技研工業株式会社 ポリプロピレン組成物の製造方法
US8937139B2 (en) 2012-10-25 2015-01-20 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Catalyst compositions and methods of making and using same
US8895679B2 (en) 2012-10-25 2014-11-25 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Catalyst compositions and methods of making and using same
CA2800056A1 (en) 2012-12-24 2014-06-24 Nova Chemicals Corporation Polyethylene blend compositions
US10280283B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2019-05-07 Univation Technologies, Llc Supported catalyst with improved flowability
US8877672B2 (en) 2013-01-29 2014-11-04 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Catalyst compositions and methods of making and using same
US9034991B2 (en) 2013-01-29 2015-05-19 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymer compositions and methods of making and using same
CN105143285B (zh) 2013-02-07 2019-03-08 尤尼威蒂恩技术有限责任公司 聚烯烃的制备
US8815357B1 (en) 2013-02-27 2014-08-26 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymer resins with improved processability and melt fracture characteristics
US9181369B2 (en) 2013-03-11 2015-11-10 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymer films having improved heat sealing properties
US10654948B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2020-05-19 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Radically coupled resins and methods of making and using same
US10577440B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2020-03-03 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Radically coupled resins and methods of making and using same
EP2970524B1 (en) 2013-03-15 2018-03-07 Univation Technologies, LLC Tridentate nitrogen based ligands for olefin polymerisation catalysts
US9718900B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-08-01 Univation Technologies, Llc Ligands for catalysts
CN107266402A (zh) 2013-06-05 2017-10-20 尤尼威蒂恩技术有限责任公司 保护酚基
EP3183058A1 (en) 2014-08-19 2017-06-28 Univation Technologies, LLC Fluorinated catalyst supports and catalyst systems
US10189917B2 (en) 2014-08-19 2019-01-29 Univation Technologies, Llc Fluorinated catalyst supports and catalyst systems
CN106794455B (zh) 2014-08-19 2020-09-04 尤尼威蒂恩技术有限责任公司 氟化催化剂载体和催化剂系统
US9828451B2 (en) 2014-10-24 2017-11-28 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymers with improved processability for pipe applications
SG11201705607QA (en) 2015-01-21 2017-08-30 Univation Tech Llc Methods for controlling polymer chain scission
EP3247547B1 (en) 2015-01-21 2023-03-22 Univation Technologies, LLC Methods for gel reduction in polyolefins
CA2985112C (en) 2015-05-08 2020-06-30 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polymerization process comprising 2,2-dimethylpropane as condensing agent
CA2985611C (en) 2015-05-11 2021-06-01 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Process to produce modified clay, supported metallocene polymerization catalyst, catalyst produced and use thereof
EP3294450A4 (en) 2015-05-11 2019-02-27 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. PROCESS FOR PRODUCING MODIFIED CLAY, MODIFIED CLAY PRODUCED AND USE THEREOF
US9708426B2 (en) 2015-06-01 2017-07-18 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Liquid-solid sampling system for a loop slurry reactor
WO2017078974A1 (en) 2015-11-05 2017-05-11 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Radically coupled resins and methods of making and using same
US9645066B1 (en) 2015-12-04 2017-05-09 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymer compositions having improved processability and methods of making and using same
US9645131B1 (en) 2015-12-04 2017-05-09 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymer compositions having improved processability and methods of making and using same
US10005861B2 (en) 2016-06-09 2018-06-26 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Methods for increasing polymer production rates with halogenated hydrocarbon compounds
WO2018063765A1 (en) 2016-09-27 2018-04-05 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polymerization process
WO2018063767A1 (en) 2016-09-27 2018-04-05 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polymerization process
CN109983039B (zh) 2016-09-27 2022-02-18 尤尼威蒂恩技术有限责任公司 用于聚乙烯生产中长链支化控制的方法
WO2018063764A1 (en) 2016-09-27 2018-04-05 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polymerization process
EP3523336A1 (en) * 2016-10-05 2019-08-14 ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. Metallocene catalysts, catalyst systems, and methods for using the same
WO2018118155A1 (en) 2016-12-20 2018-06-28 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polymerization process
CA3052770C (en) 2017-02-07 2021-09-07 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Processes for reducing the loss of catalyst activity of a ziegler-natta catalyst
WO2018191000A1 (en) 2017-04-10 2018-10-18 Exxonmobil Chemicl Patents Inc. Methods for making polyolefin polymer compositions
US10550252B2 (en) 2017-04-20 2020-02-04 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Bimodal PE resins with improved melt strength
CN110770265B (zh) 2017-05-10 2023-05-05 尤尼威蒂恩技术有限责任公司 催化剂体系及其使用方法
WO2019118073A1 (en) 2017-12-13 2019-06-20 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Deactivation methods for active components from gas phase polyolefin polymerization process
WO2019173030A1 (en) 2018-03-08 2019-09-12 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Methods of preparing and monitoring a seed bed for polymerization reactor startup
CN112055719B (zh) 2018-05-02 2022-11-25 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 从中试装置放大到较大生产设施的方法
CN112055720B (zh) 2018-05-02 2022-11-22 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 从中试装置放大到较大生产设施的方法
US10774161B2 (en) 2019-01-31 2020-09-15 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Systems and methods for polyethylene recovery with low volatile content
WO2021154204A1 (en) 2020-01-27 2021-08-05 Formosa Plastics Corporation, U.S.A. Process for preparing catalysts and catalyst compositions
US11339229B2 (en) 2020-01-27 2022-05-24 Formosa Plastics Corporation, U.S.A. Process for preparing catalysts and catalyst compositions
CN116234837A (zh) 2020-07-22 2023-06-06 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 聚烯烃组合物及其制品
WO2022126068A1 (en) 2020-12-08 2022-06-16 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. High density polyethylene compositions with long-chain branching
US12077616B2 (en) 2021-12-15 2024-09-03 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Production of polyethylene and ethylene oligomers from ethanol and the use of biomass and waste streams as feedstocks to produce the ethanol
US11845814B2 (en) 2022-02-01 2023-12-19 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Ethylene polymerization processes and reactor systems for the production of multimodal polymers using combinations of a loop reactor and a fluidized bed reactor
US20230331875A1 (en) 2022-04-19 2023-10-19 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Loop slurry periodogram control to prevent reactor fouling and reactor shutdowns
WO2023239560A1 (en) 2022-06-09 2023-12-14 Formosa Plastics Corporaton, U.S.A. Clay composite support-activators and catalyst compositions

Family Cites Families (48)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4530912A (en) * 1981-06-04 1985-07-23 Chemplex Company Polymerization catalyst and method
US4530914A (en) * 1983-06-06 1985-07-23 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Process and catalyst for producing polyethylene having a broad molecular weight distribution
US4808561A (en) * 1985-06-21 1989-02-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Supported polymerization catalyst
US5055438A (en) * 1989-09-13 1991-10-08 Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. Olefin polymerization catalysts
BG44908A1 (sv) * 1987-05-14 1989-03-15 Nedjalko K Ljakov
DE3718888A1 (de) * 1987-06-05 1988-12-22 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung eines 1-olefinpolymers
US5202398A (en) * 1987-06-05 1993-04-13 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for the preparation of a 1-olefin polymer
US5086025A (en) * 1988-03-29 1992-02-04 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Method for preparing a silica gel supported metallocene-alumoxane catalyst
JPH01259004A (ja) * 1988-04-11 1989-10-16 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc オレフィンの重合方法
JPH01259005A (ja) * 1988-04-11 1989-10-16 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc オレフィンの重合方法
US4892851A (en) * 1988-07-15 1990-01-09 Fina Technology, Inc. Process and catalyst for producing syndiotactic polyolefins
DE3840772A1 (de) * 1988-12-03 1990-06-07 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung einer heterogenen metallocenkatalysatorkomponente
DE3844282A1 (de) * 1988-12-30 1990-07-05 Hoechst Ag Bisindenyl-derivat und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
DE3916555A1 (de) * 1989-05-20 1990-11-22 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von ethylenpolymeren
DE3922546A1 (de) * 1989-07-08 1991-01-17 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von cycloolefinpolymeren
KR940009020B1 (ko) * 1990-07-24 1994-09-29 미쓰이 도오아쓰 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 α-올레핀의 중합촉매 및 그것을 이용한 폴리 α-올레핀의 제조방법
DE59107926D1 (de) * 1990-11-12 1996-07-18 Hoechst Ag Metallocene mit Liganden aus 2-substituierten Indenylderivaten, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Katalysatoren
ES2071888T3 (es) * 1990-11-12 1995-07-01 Hoechst Ag Bisindenilmetalocenos sustituidos en posicion 2, procedimiento para su preparacion y su utilizacion como catalizadores en la polimerizacion de olefinas.
US5243001A (en) * 1990-11-12 1993-09-07 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for the preparation of a high molecular weight olefin polymer
US5169818A (en) * 1991-01-12 1992-12-08 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Metallocene (co)polymers, process for their preparation and their use as catalysts
ATE223440T1 (de) * 1991-03-09 2002-09-15 Basell Polyolefine Gmbh Metallocen und katalysator
US5399636A (en) * 1993-06-11 1995-03-21 Phillips Petroleum Company Metallocenes and processes therefor and therewith
US5347026A (en) * 1993-06-11 1994-09-13 Phillips Petroleum Company Fluorene compounds and methods for making
US5191132A (en) * 1991-05-09 1993-03-02 Phillips Petroleum Company Cyclopentadiene type compounds and method for making
US5401817A (en) * 1991-05-09 1995-03-28 Phillips Petroleum Company Olefin polymerization using silyl-bridged metallocenes
US5393911A (en) * 1991-05-09 1995-02-28 Phillips Petroleum Company Cyclopentadiene type compounds and method for making
DE59209897D1 (de) * 1991-05-27 2001-04-26 Targor Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyolefinen mit breiter Molmassenverteilung
US5391789A (en) * 1991-08-08 1995-02-21 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Bridged, chiral metallocenes, processes for their preparation and their use as catalysts
TW300901B (sv) * 1991-08-26 1997-03-21 Hoechst Ag
TW318184B (sv) * 1991-11-30 1997-10-21 Hoechst Ag
EP0578838A1 (en) * 1992-04-29 1994-01-19 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Olefin polymerization catalyst, process for its preparation, and its use
TW294669B (sv) * 1992-06-27 1997-01-01 Hoechst Ag
DE69326463T2 (de) * 1992-07-01 2000-05-04 Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. Olefinpolymerisationskatalysatoren auf basis von uebergangsmetallen
JPH0656929A (ja) * 1992-08-07 1994-03-01 Ube Ind Ltd オレフィン重合用固体触媒
TW322495B (sv) * 1992-12-15 1997-12-11 Hoechst Ag
BE1006438A3 (fr) * 1992-12-17 1994-08-30 Solvay Systeme catalytique, utilisation de ce systeme catalytique pour la (co)polymerisation d'olefines, procede de preparation de ce systeme catalytique et procede de (co)polymerisation d'olefines.
IT1256259B (it) * 1992-12-30 1995-11-29 Montecatini Tecnologie Srl Composti mettallocenici aventi leganti di tipo fluorenilico
EP0610850A1 (de) * 1993-02-12 1994-08-17 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cycloolefinpolymeren
DE59408260D1 (de) * 1993-02-12 1999-06-24 Ticona Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cycloolefinpolymeren
JP3307704B2 (ja) * 1993-02-19 2002-07-24 三菱化学株式会社 α‐オレフィン重合体の製造法
JPH06271594A (ja) * 1993-03-22 1994-09-27 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd シクロペンタジエニル基含有ケイ素化合物またはシクロペンタジエニル基含有ゲルマニウム化合物の製造方法
DE4312270A1 (de) * 1993-04-15 1994-10-20 Witco Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Übergangsmetallkomplexen mit monosubstituierten Cyclopentadienyl-Liganden
CA2120852C (en) * 1993-06-03 1998-10-13 Konstantinos Patsidis 9-substituted fluorenyl compounds and the preparation and use of metallocenes thereof
US5372980A (en) * 1993-06-03 1994-12-13 Polysar Bimetallic metallocene alumoxane catalyst system and its use in the preparation of ethylene-alpha olefin and ethylene-alpha olefin-non-conjugated diolefin elastomers
CA2125246C (en) * 1993-06-07 2001-07-03 Junichi Imuta Transition metal compound and olefin polymerization catalyst using the same
US5372682A (en) * 1993-06-24 1994-12-13 The Dow Chemical Company Electrochemical preparation of addition polymerization catalysts
WO1995001388A1 (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-12 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. A new catalyst for ring-opening metathesis polymerization
US5486585A (en) * 1993-08-26 1996-01-23 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Amidosilyldiyl bridged catalysts and method of polymerization using said catalysts.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR950000722A (ko) 1995-01-03
AU6454794A (en) 1995-02-02
CA2124731C (en) 1997-12-09
NO942193D0 (no) 1994-06-10
DE69432330D1 (de) 2003-04-30
EP1304319A2 (en) 2003-04-23
DE69432330T2 (de) 2004-04-08
US5565592A (en) 1996-10-15
ES2196015T3 (es) 2003-12-16
EP0628566A1 (en) 1994-12-14
KR100282461B1 (ko) 2001-04-02
EP1304319A3 (en) 2004-01-07
US5616752A (en) 1997-04-01
BR9402391A (pt) 1995-05-02
SG52550A1 (en) 1998-09-28
CA2124731A1 (en) 1994-12-12
EP0628566B1 (en) 2003-03-26
AU669442B2 (en) 1996-06-06
US5466766A (en) 1995-11-14
TW287176B (sv) 1996-10-01
NO942193L (no) 1994-12-12
FI942744A (sv) 1994-12-12
JPH07149781A (ja) 1995-06-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FI942744A0 (sv) Metallocener och förfaranden anslutna därtill
DE59410092D1 (de) Metallocenverbindung
FI944310A (sv) Heteroarylamino- och heteroarylsulfonamidosubstituerade 3-bensylaminometylpiperidiner och motsvarande föreningar
FI942333A0 (sv) Metallosener med en silylbrygga och deras användning
FI942993A (sv) Organo-aluminoxyprodukt och användning av densamma
FI944624A (sv) 4-arylaminobensopyran- och liknande föreningar
BR9506832A (pt) N-pirazolilanilinas e n-pirazolilaminopiridinas
BR9306982A (pt) Teclado
FI971376A0 (fi) Trofinin och trofininmedlande proteiner
ITRE920038A1 (it) Macchina cubettatrice e pelatrice
FI935559A0 (fi) Foerfarande foer faestning av haordmetallstift i en borrkrona och en borrkrona
FI1031U1 (fi) En troakar
ITMI921571A1 (it) Azaciclo e azabiciclo alchiliden idrossilamine
FI944556A0 (fi) Foerfarande foer producering av antracykliner och deras mellanprodukter
FI935719A0 (fi) Faergad kontaklens och foerfarande foer faergning av en kontaklens
FI933513A0 (fi) Foerfarande foer installering av en gaongskena i en elapparatstomme och elapparatstomme
SE9302321D0 (sv) Laasbar gaeng och stiftbult
ITMI931648A1 (it) Azaciclo e azabiciclo ammidi
SE9302320D0 (sv) Prokoagulationsenhet och anvaendning daerav
SE9302300D0 (sv) Prokoagulationsenhet och anvaendning daerav
FI1038U1 (fi) Gravmonument och gravplatta gjutna av metall
FI933969A0 (fi) Vertikalt stigande och landande flygplan
FI1769U1 (fi) Uppsamlingsram foer skraep och hushaollsavfaell
FI935454A0 (fi) Glimmer-fosfatprodukt och framstaellning av densamma
FI925277A (fi) Monterbar och demonterbar laettbyggd bostad