FI74934C - Foerfarande foer framstaellning av silan. - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning av silan. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI74934C FI74934C FI850980A FI850980A FI74934C FI 74934 C FI74934 C FI 74934C FI 850980 A FI850980 A FI 850980A FI 850980 A FI850980 A FI 850980A FI 74934 C FI74934 C FI 74934C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- melt
- hydride
- silane
- hydrogen
- sif
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910012375 magnesium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- -1 hydride ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Cs+] XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ATVLVRVBCRICNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluorosilicon Chemical compound F[Si](F)F ATVLVRVBCRICNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Si](F)(F)F ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- 229910004014 SiF4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910004016 SiF2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- MGNHOGAVECORPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluorosilicon Chemical compound F[Si]F MGNHOGAVECORPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910001635 magnesium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910001615 alkaline earth metal halide Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001508 alkali metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000374 eutectic mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- XPBBUZJBQWWFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorosilane Chemical compound [SiH3]F XPBBUZJBQWWFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGDZQCVHDSGLHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M rubidium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Rb+] FGDZQCVHDSGLHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 2
- CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[3,2-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1C(C=CS2)=C2CCN1 CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical class [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VSKBCRUQHHGABO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Al].[H][H].[H][H].[H][H] Chemical compound [Al].[H][H].[H][H].[H][H] VSKBCRUQHHGABO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000095 alkaline earth hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004761 hexafluorosilicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium hydride Chemical compound [LiH] SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000103 lithium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BLQJIBCZHWBKSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium iodide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[I-].[I-] BLQJIBCZHWBKSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001641 magnesium iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTDPJYXDDYUJBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)NN)=CC=C21 JTDPJYXDDYUJBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052990 silicon hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorosilane Chemical compound Cl[SiH](Cl)Cl ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005052 trichlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/04—Hydrides of silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/04—Hydrides of silicon
- C01B33/043—Monosilane
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19843409172 DE3409172A1 (de) | 1984-03-13 | 1984-03-13 | Verfahren zur herstellung von silan |
| DE3409172 | 1984-03-13 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI850980A0 FI850980A0 (fi) | 1985-03-12 |
| FI850980L FI850980L (fi) | 1985-09-14 |
| FI74934B FI74934B (fi) | 1987-12-31 |
| FI74934C true FI74934C (fi) | 1988-04-11 |
Family
ID=6230356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI850980A FI74934C (fi) | 1984-03-13 | 1985-03-12 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av silan. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4623531A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0154826B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS60210515A (OSRAM) |
| KR (2) | KR920006800B1 (OSRAM) |
| CN (1) | CN1004267B (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE67987T1 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1229218A (OSRAM) |
| DD (1) | DD235061A5 (OSRAM) |
| DE (2) | DE3409172A1 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK167347B1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES8602536A1 (OSRAM) |
| FI (1) | FI74934C (OSRAM) |
| IE (1) | IE58087B1 (OSRAM) |
| IN (1) | IN162518B (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO163446C (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3926595A1 (de) * | 1989-08-11 | 1991-02-14 | Degussa | Verfahren zur hydrierung halogensubstituierter verbindungen |
| DE4313130C1 (de) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-05-26 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Silanen bzw. Organosiliciumhydriden durch Reduktion der entsprechenden Siliciumhalogenide bzw. Organosiliciumhalogenide |
| DE19812587C1 (de) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-09-23 | Wolfgang Sundermeyer | Verfahren zur Hydrierung halogensubstituierter Siliziumverbindungen |
| RU2151099C1 (ru) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-06-20 | Бардин Владимир Александрович | Способ получения гидридов кремния |
| RU2155158C1 (ru) * | 1999-10-07 | 2000-08-27 | Институт химии высокочистых веществ РАН | Способ получения моноизотопного кремния si28 |
| RU2226501C1 (ru) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-04-10 | Институт химии высокочистых веществ РАН | Способ получения высокочистого изотопно-обогащенного силана |
| KR101064799B1 (ko) * | 2003-10-16 | 2011-09-14 | 제이에스알 가부시끼가이샤 | 규소-코발트 막 형성용 조성물, 규소-코발트 막 및 상기막의 형성 방법 |
| KR100642941B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-10 | 2006-11-10 | 나은기술 주식회사 | 냉온 마사지 기능을 구비한 비데 및 그 동작 방법 |
| NO326254B1 (no) * | 2005-12-22 | 2008-10-27 | Sinvent As | Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av silan |
| RU2388692C2 (ru) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-05-10 | Учреждение Российской академии наук Институт химии высокочистых веществ РАН (ИХВВ РАН) | Способ получения высокочистого силана (варианты) |
| IT1391068B1 (it) * | 2008-10-20 | 2011-11-18 | Sunlit S R L | Metodo per la produzione di silicio policristallino |
| CN102205969A (zh) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-05 | 天津市泰亨气体有限公司 | 采用氢化铝锂与四氯化硅在乙醚介质中反应制备硅烷的技术 |
| CN102344145B (zh) * | 2010-07-29 | 2013-05-08 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种三氯氢硅制备硅烷的方法 |
| KR101978107B1 (ko) * | 2011-06-28 | 2019-05-13 | 코너 스타 리미티드 | 버블 컬럼에서 실란의 제조 방법 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2933374A (en) * | 1955-03-29 | 1960-04-19 | Gen Electric | Process of treating fluorosilanes to form monosilane |
| DE1034159B (de) * | 1956-11-03 | 1958-07-17 | Kali Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Siliciumhydriden |
| NL230341A (OSRAM) * | 1957-08-08 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3078218A (en) * | 1958-08-04 | 1963-02-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Hydrogenation of halogen compounds of elements of groups iii and iv of the periodic system |
| NL277704A (OSRAM) * | 1961-04-27 | |||
| ES462575A1 (es) * | 1976-09-24 | 1978-07-16 | Union Carbide Corp | Un procedimiento para la obtencion de silano. |
| US4374111A (en) * | 1980-11-21 | 1983-02-15 | Allied Corporation | Production of silane |
| FR2504109A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-17 | 1982-10-22 | Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim | Procede de preparation de silane en milieu sels fondus |
| DE3247362A1 (de) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-06-28 | Studiengesellschaft Kohle mbH, 4330 Mülheim | Verfahren zur herstellung von silicium-wasserstoff-verbindungen, insbesondere des silans |
-
1984
- 1984-03-13 DE DE19843409172 patent/DE3409172A1/de active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-02-13 EP EP85101578A patent/EP0154826B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-02-13 DE DE8585101578T patent/DE3584262D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-02-13 AT AT85101578T patent/ATE67987T1/de active
- 1985-02-15 IE IE38785A patent/IE58087B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-20 DK DK078085A patent/DK167347B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-03-01 US US06/707,039 patent/US4623531A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-03-07 ES ES541041A patent/ES8602536A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-03-08 IN IN175/CAL/85A patent/IN162518B/en unknown
- 1985-03-11 DD DD85274006A patent/DD235061A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-03-11 CA CA000476244A patent/CA1229218A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-03-12 NO NO850983A patent/NO163446C/no unknown
- 1985-03-12 JP JP60049181A patent/JPS60210515A/ja active Granted
- 1985-03-12 KR KR1019850001572A patent/KR920006800B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1985-03-12 FI FI850980A patent/FI74934C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-04-01 CN CN85101821.1A patent/CN1004267B/zh not_active Expired
-
1990
- 1990-03-12 KR KR2019900002957U patent/KR920006800Y1/ko not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO163446C (no) | 1990-05-30 |
| CN1004267B (zh) | 1989-05-24 |
| KR850006539A (ko) | 1985-10-14 |
| KR910016910U (ko) | 1991-10-28 |
| IE850387L (en) | 1985-09-13 |
| FI74934B (fi) | 1987-12-31 |
| FI850980L (fi) | 1985-09-14 |
| EP0154826A2 (de) | 1985-09-18 |
| NO163446B (no) | 1990-02-19 |
| KR920006800B1 (ko) | 1992-08-20 |
| IE58087B1 (en) | 1993-06-30 |
| CN85101821A (zh) | 1987-01-10 |
| DK78085A (da) | 1985-09-14 |
| FI850980A0 (fi) | 1985-03-12 |
| ES541041A0 (es) | 1985-12-01 |
| JPS60210515A (ja) | 1985-10-23 |
| DE3584262D1 (de) | 1991-11-07 |
| CA1229218A (en) | 1987-11-17 |
| JPS6366770B2 (OSRAM) | 1988-12-22 |
| DD235061A5 (de) | 1986-04-23 |
| KR920006800Y1 (ko) | 1992-09-26 |
| NO850983L (no) | 1985-09-16 |
| IN162518B (OSRAM) | 1988-06-04 |
| US4623531A (en) | 1986-11-18 |
| DE3409172C2 (OSRAM) | 1987-11-05 |
| ES8602536A1 (es) | 1985-12-01 |
| EP0154826B1 (de) | 1991-10-02 |
| DK78085D0 (da) | 1985-02-20 |
| DK167347B1 (da) | 1993-10-18 |
| ATE67987T1 (de) | 1991-10-15 |
| EP0154826A3 (en) | 1989-04-26 |
| DE3409172A1 (de) | 1985-09-26 |
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