FI69828C - Styv oorganisk skumprodukt foer anvaendning som isoleringsmaterial och eldskyddande material foerfarande foer dess framstaellning och i foerfarandet anvaendbar aemne - Google Patents

Styv oorganisk skumprodukt foer anvaendning som isoleringsmaterial och eldskyddande material foerfarande foer dess framstaellning och i foerfarandet anvaendbar aemne Download PDF

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Publication number
FI69828C
FI69828C FI810032A FI810032A FI69828C FI 69828 C FI69828 C FI 69828C FI 810032 A FI810032 A FI 810032A FI 810032 A FI810032 A FI 810032A FI 69828 C FI69828 C FI 69828C
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
foam
particles
suspension
vermiculite
dry
Prior art date
Application number
FI810032A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI810032L (fi
FI69828B (fi
Inventor
Graham Vincent Jackson
Terence Goulding
John Albert Avery Bradbury
Original Assignee
Ici Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ici Ltd filed Critical Ici Ltd
Publication of FI810032L publication Critical patent/FI810032L/fi
Publication of FI69828B publication Critical patent/FI69828B/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI69828C publication Critical patent/FI69828C/fi

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B30/00Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249967Inorganic matrix in void-containing component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249967Inorganic matrix in void-containing component
    • Y10T428/249969Of silicon-containing material [e.g., glass, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249971Preformed hollow element-containing
    • Y10T428/249973Mineral element
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249986Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Claims (25)

1. Styv, oorganisk skumprodukt för användning som isoleringsmaterial eller eldskyddande material och 5 omfattande ett eller flera mineral med skiktstruktur, kännetecknad därav, att den utgörs av skum-partiklar, varvid varje partikel har en cellulär struktur.
2. Skumprodukt enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad därav, att den har en densitet under 0,4 10 g/ml.
3. Skumprodukt enligt patentkravet 1 eller 2, kännetecknad därav, att skumpartiklarna är framställda av delaminerad vermikulit.
4. Skumprodukt enligt patentkravet 1 eller 2, 15 kännetecknad därav, att skumpartiklarna är framställda av kaolinit eller en lera innehällande kaolin.
5. Skumprodukt enligt patentkravet 1 eller 2, kännetecknad därav, att skumpartiklarna är framställda av montmorillonit.
6. Skumprodukt enligt patentkravet 1 eller 2, kännetecknad därav, att skumpartiklarna är framställda av sepiolit.
7. Skumprodukt enligt nägot av föregäende patent-krav, kännetecknad därav, att skumpartiklarna 25 är hoplimmade med varandra med hjälp av ett bindemedel.
8- Skumprodukt enligt nägot av patentkraven 1-7, kännetecknad därav,att skumpartiklarna är in-bäddade i en cellulär matris omfattande ett eller flera mineral med skiktstruktur.
9. Skumprodukt enligt patentkravet 8, känne tecknad därav, att den cellulära matrisen är delaminerad vermikulit.
10. Skumprodukt enligt nägot av föregäende patent-krav, kännetecknad därav, att den föreligger 35 i form av ett laminat med ett eller flera skikt av ett icke-skummat material. 38 69828
11. Förfarande för framställning av en styv, oorganisk skumprodukt enligt nägot av patentkraven 1-10, varvid man skummar upp en suspension av ett eller flera skiktmineral i ett vätskeformigt medium innehällande ett 5 ytaktivt medel, sä att det bildas ett stabilt, vatt skum, kännetecknat därav, att det vita skummet upp-delas i droppar eller fiberliknande utpressade strängar, ätminstone en del av det vätskeformiga mediet avlägsnas frän dropparna för att bilda skumpartiklar och en skura- 10 produkt bildas av partiklarna, varvid de fiberliknande utpressade strängarna efter torkning söndersmulas för er-hällande av partiklar.
12. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 11, kännetecknat därav, att suspensionen innehäller delami- 15 nerad vermikulit och att ett tryckhällfasthets- och vatten-stabilitetsförbättrande medel för skummet sätts tili suspensionen.
13. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 11, kännetecknat därav, att suspensionen inne- 20 haller ett annat skiktmineral än delaminerad vermikulit och att det erhällna, styva, oorganiska skummet sintras för att förbättra dess tryckhällfasthet och vattenstabi-litet.
14. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 13, k ä n n e - 25 tecknat därav, att skummet upphettas vid högst 1200°C för att sintra detsamma.
15. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 11, kännetecknat därav, att partiklar av ett eller flera skiktmineral och med en cellulär struktur sätts ihop tili 30 en önskad produktform aggregatet av partiklarna konsoli-deras för bildning av skumprodukten.
16. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 11, kännetecknat därav, att en uppskummad suspension av ett eller flera skiktmineral i ett vätskeformigt medium för- 35 sätts med partiklar eller flera skiktmineral och med en
FI810032A 1980-01-10 1981-01-07 Styv oorganisk skumprodukt foer anvaendning som isoleringsmaterial och eldskyddande material foerfarande foer dess framstaellning och i foerfarandet anvaendbar aemne FI69828C (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8000881 1980-01-10
GB8000881 1980-01-10

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI810032L FI810032L (fi) 1981-07-11
FI69828B FI69828B (fi) 1985-12-31
FI69828C true FI69828C (fi) 1986-05-26

Family

ID=10510565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI810032A FI69828C (fi) 1980-01-10 1981-01-07 Styv oorganisk skumprodukt foer anvaendning som isoleringsmaterial och eldskyddande material foerfarande foer dess framstaellning och i foerfarandet anvaendbar aemne

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US4395456A (sv)
JP (2) JPS6025395B2 (sv)
AU (1) AU537193B2 (sv)
BE (1) BE887030A (sv)
DE (1) DE3100655C2 (sv)
DK (1) DK155186C (sv)
ES (2) ES8205732A1 (sv)
FI (1) FI69828C (sv)
FR (2) FR2473499B1 (sv)
IT (1) IT1194731B (sv)
NL (1) NL8100079A (sv)
NO (1) NO152001C (sv)
NZ (1) NZ195953A (sv)
SE (1) SE432096B (sv)
ZA (1) ZA8173B (sv)

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EP0096489A1 (en) * 1982-06-03 1983-12-21 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Inorganic foams
GB8315164D0 (en) * 1983-06-02 1983-07-06 Redland Technology Ltd Boards
DE3414967C2 (de) * 1984-04-19 1986-06-05 Effem Gmbh, 2810 Verden Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Leichtkeramikmaterials für Bauzwecke und Verwendung dieses Materials
JPS61215274A (ja) * 1985-03-15 1986-09-25 松下電工株式会社 無機層状多孔体の製法
JPH0611954B2 (ja) * 1985-03-27 1994-02-16 日本ピラ−工業株式会社 うず巻ガスケットのフィラ−材
US4828774A (en) * 1987-02-05 1989-05-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Porous ceramic bodies
DE3709864A1 (de) * 1987-03-26 1988-10-06 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Waermedaemmformkoerper auf basis von poroesem, anorganischem waermedaemmstoff mit organopolysiloxanbeschichtung
US4990398A (en) * 1987-08-26 1991-02-05 Inax Corporation Skin-surfaced foam glass tile and method for production thereof
US4981521A (en) * 1988-05-09 1991-01-01 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Sprayable fireproofing composition
US5183704A (en) * 1991-02-11 1993-02-02 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Highly microporous 2:1 layered silicate materials
US5360771A (en) * 1993-02-12 1994-11-01 Ceram Sna Inc. Light weight mineral foam and process for preparing the same
ZA971233B (en) * 1996-02-23 1998-09-14 Thermax Brandschutzbauteile Ge Method of producing a non-flammable shaped part in particular a building-material panel
DE19826205A1 (de) * 1998-06-08 1999-12-09 Schuett Hans Werner Verfahren zum Aufschäumen und Verfestigen von Quelltonen
US6297295B1 (en) * 1999-03-03 2001-10-02 Mbt Holding Ag Transport of solid particulates
GB2368364B (en) 2000-10-12 2004-06-02 Mdf Inc Fire door and method of assembly
US7282100B1 (en) 2002-01-28 2007-10-16 Palm Beach Motoring Access Inc Method of cleaning automobile painted surfaces and automobile glass surfaces
US7135446B1 (en) 2002-01-28 2006-11-14 Diamondite, L.L.C. System for cleaning and protecting windshields
US20080176040A1 (en) * 2007-01-22 2008-07-24 Patrick Ilfrey Dwelling exterior thermal protection
JP5044280B2 (ja) * 2007-05-15 2012-10-10 株式会社東芝 放射性廃棄物の固化処理方法及び固化処理装置
EP2085442A1 (de) 2008-02-01 2009-08-05 Evonik Degussa GmbH Fluorhaltige Zusammensetzungen mit verbesserten Oberflächeneigenschaften
DE102008007190A1 (de) 2008-02-01 2009-08-06 Construction Research & Technology Gmbh Flüssige, fluorhaltige und einkomponentige Zusammensetzung
WO2009152330A1 (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-12-17 Latitude 18, Inc Inorganic phosphate resins and method for their manufacture
CA2783674A1 (en) * 2009-12-11 2011-06-16 Latitude 18, Inc. Inorganic phosphate corrosion resistant coatings
CA2783723C (en) 2009-12-11 2019-01-15 Arun Wagh Inorganic phosphate compositions and methods
US20130139930A1 (en) 2009-12-18 2013-06-06 Latitude 18, Inc. Inorganic phosphate corrosion resistant coatings
US8967147B2 (en) * 2009-12-30 2015-03-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Filtering face-piece respirator having an auxetic mesh in the mask body
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TWI422554B (zh) * 2010-06-09 2014-01-11 Univ Nat Taiwan 多孔陶瓷結構及其製造方法以及用以製造它的漿料

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE887030A (fr) 1981-07-09
JPS627146B2 (sv) 1987-02-16
NO810065L (no) 1981-07-13
ZA8173B (en) 1982-01-27
FI810032L (fi) 1981-07-11
NZ195953A (en) 1983-07-29
IT8119073A0 (it) 1981-01-09
SE8100068L (sv) 1981-07-11
DK9381A (da) 1981-07-11
FR2473499A1 (fr) 1981-07-17
IT1194731B (it) 1988-09-28
SE432096B (sv) 1984-03-19
JPS6077155A (ja) 1985-05-01
JPS6025395B2 (ja) 1985-06-18
NO152001B (no) 1985-04-09
ES498411A0 (es) 1982-08-01
DK155186C (da) 1989-07-10
NO152001C (no) 1985-07-17
DE3100655C2 (de) 1986-10-02
FR2473499B1 (fr) 1986-02-28
AU537193B2 (en) 1984-06-14
FI69828B (fi) 1985-12-31
NL8100079A (nl) 1981-08-03
JPS56104767A (en) 1981-08-20
ES8205732A1 (es) 1982-08-01
US4395456A (en) 1983-07-26
AU6612881A (en) 1981-07-16
ES8301852A1 (es) 1983-01-16
FR2495132A1 (fr) 1982-06-04
ES509746A0 (es) 1983-01-16
DK155186B (da) 1989-02-27
DE3100655A1 (de) 1982-01-28

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Owner name: IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED