FI112231B - Katalyyttikantaja, menetelmä katalyyttikantajan prekursorigeelin valmistamiseksi - Google Patents
Katalyyttikantaja, menetelmä katalyyttikantajan prekursorigeelin valmistamiseksi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI112231B FI112231B FI955530A FI955530A FI112231B FI 112231 B FI112231 B FI 112231B FI 955530 A FI955530 A FI 955530A FI 955530 A FI955530 A FI 955530A FI 112231 B FI112231 B FI 112231B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- silicon
- aluminum
- water
- alcohol
- gel
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 title 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- -1 silicon alkoxide Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
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- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
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- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
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- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
- B01J37/036—Precipitation; Co-precipitation to form a gel or a cogel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/16—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen, i.e. acids, anhydrides and their derivates with N, S, B or halogens without carriers or on carriers based on C, Si, Al or Zr; also salts of Si, Al and Zr
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
- B01J37/031—Precipitation
- B01J37/033—Using Hydrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/617—500-1000 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/63—Pore volume
- B01J35/638—Pore volume more than 1.0 ml/g
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE9300508 | 1993-05-17 | ||
BE9300508A BE1007148A3 (fr) | 1993-05-17 | 1993-05-17 | Support pour catalyseurs, procede pour la fabrication d'un gel precurseur d'un support pour catalyseurs, procede de preparation d'un support pour catalyseurs, catalyseur pour la polymerisation d'olefines et procede pour la polymerisation d'olefines au moyen de ce catalyseur. |
PCT/EP1994/001513 WO1994026790A1 (fr) | 1993-05-17 | 1994-05-10 | Support pour catalyseurs, procede pour la fabrication d'un gel precurseur d'un support pour catalyseurs |
EP9401513 | 1994-05-10 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI955530A0 FI955530A0 (fi) | 1995-11-16 |
FI955530A FI955530A (fi) | 1996-01-12 |
FI112231B true FI112231B (fi) | 2003-11-14 |
Family
ID=3887055
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI955530A FI112231B (fi) | 1993-05-17 | 1995-11-16 | Katalyyttikantaja, menetelmä katalyyttikantajan prekursorigeelin valmistamiseksi |
FI955531A FI955531A (fi) | 1993-05-17 | 1995-11-16 | Menetelmä katalyyttikantajan valmistamiseksi, katalyytti olefiinipolymerisointia varten ja menetelmä olefiinien polymerisoimiseksi mainitulla katalyytillä |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI955531A FI955531A (fi) | 1993-05-17 | 1995-11-16 | Menetelmä katalyyttikantajan valmistamiseksi, katalyytti olefiinipolymerisointia varten ja menetelmä olefiinien polymerisoimiseksi mainitulla katalyytillä |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US5849852A (de) |
EP (2) | EP0700404B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JPH09503234A (de) |
KR (2) | KR100327301B1 (de) |
CN (2) | CN1050366C (de) |
AT (2) | ATE157101T1 (de) |
AU (2) | AU677340B2 (de) |
BE (1) | BE1007148A3 (de) |
BR (2) | BR9406408A (de) |
CA (2) | CA2162915A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE69405099T2 (de) |
DK (2) | DK0700404T3 (de) |
ES (2) | ES2108457T3 (de) |
FI (2) | FI112231B (de) |
MX (1) | MX9403604A (de) |
MY (2) | MY111095A (de) |
NO (2) | NO308217B1 (de) |
NZ (2) | NZ266777A (de) |
PL (2) | PL178487B1 (de) |
RU (2) | RU2117676C1 (de) |
TW (2) | TW341527B (de) |
WO (2) | WO1994026791A1 (de) |
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BE1007148A3 (fr) * | 1993-05-17 | 1995-04-11 | Solvay | Support pour catalyseurs, procede pour la fabrication d'un gel precurseur d'un support pour catalyseurs, procede de preparation d'un support pour catalyseurs, catalyseur pour la polymerisation d'olefines et procede pour la polymerisation d'olefines au moyen de ce catalyseur. |
BE1008916A3 (fr) * | 1994-11-16 | 1996-10-01 | Solvay | Systeme catalytique pour la polymerisation d'olefines et procede de polymerisation d'au moins une olefine en presence de ce systeme catalytique. |
BE1009308A3 (fr) * | 1995-04-28 | 1997-02-04 | Solvay | Polymere d'ethylene et procedes pour son obtention. |
BE1009497A3 (fr) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-04-01 | Solvay | Procede de fabrication d'un support pour catalyseurs de polymerisation d'olefines et procede de polymerisation d'olefines. |
EP0799841A3 (de) * | 1996-04-05 | 1998-01-07 | SOLVAY POLYOLEFINS EUROPE - BELGIUM (Société Anonyme) | Ethylen-Polymer und daraus erhältliche Hohlkörps |
KR100195111B1 (ko) * | 1996-07-19 | 1999-06-15 | 윤종용 | 다공성 복합 산화물의 제조방법 |
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US2886512A (en) * | 1955-08-30 | 1959-05-12 | Grace W R & Co | Process for preparing a silica-alumina gel catalyst and a hydrocarbon cracking process using said catalyst |
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GB1356248A (en) * | 1970-11-05 | 1974-06-12 | Zirconal Processes Ltd | Silica-metal oxide co-gels |
FR2315997A1 (fr) * | 1975-07-02 | 1977-01-28 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Procede de preparation d'un support de catalyseur a base d'alumine et phosphate d'aluminium |
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US4364839A (en) * | 1980-12-31 | 1982-12-21 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalyst comprising chromium on silica/phosphate support |
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US4717708A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1988-01-05 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Inorganic oxide aerogels and their preparation |
US4806513A (en) * | 1984-05-29 | 1989-02-21 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Silicon and fluorine-treated alumina containing a chromium catalyst and method of producing same |
US4758544A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1988-07-19 | Chevron Research Company | Catalyst composition and hydroprocessing of oils using same |
US4721696A (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-01-26 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Silica-modified alumina and process for its preparation |
IT1219692B (it) * | 1988-05-06 | 1990-05-24 | Eniricerche Spa | Gel di silice e allumina cataliticamente attivo e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
BE1007148A3 (fr) * | 1993-05-17 | 1995-04-11 | Solvay | Support pour catalyseurs, procede pour la fabrication d'un gel precurseur d'un support pour catalyseurs, procede de preparation d'un support pour catalyseurs, catalyseur pour la polymerisation d'olefines et procede pour la polymerisation d'olefines au moyen de ce catalyseur. |
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