ES2569381T3 - Espuma a base de resinas fenólicas - Google Patents

Espuma a base de resinas fenólicas Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2569381T3
ES2569381T3 ES12799511.6T ES12799511T ES2569381T3 ES 2569381 T3 ES2569381 T3 ES 2569381T3 ES 12799511 T ES12799511 T ES 12799511T ES 2569381 T3 ES2569381 T3 ES 2569381T3
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weight
raw materials
materials used
amount
addition
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ES12799511.6T
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English (en)
Inventor
Daniel DAHLHAUS
Gunda Kuhlmann
Rosel BÖLKE
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Hexion GmbH
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Hexion GmbH
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Publication of ES2569381T3 publication Critical patent/ES2569381T3/es
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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08G8/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
    • C08G8/08—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ
    • C08G8/10—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ with phenol
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08G8/28—Chemically modified polycondensates
    • C08G8/34—Chemically modified polycondensates by natural resins or resin acids, e.g. rosin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0023—Use of organic additives containing oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L61/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08L61/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
    • C08L61/14—Modified phenol-aldehyde condensates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • C08J2203/142—Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2361/00—Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2361/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08J2361/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
    • C08J2361/14—Modified phenol-aldehyde condensates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)

Abstract

Espuma obtenida mediante al menos los siguientes pasos: a) obtención de un prepolímero mediante condensación de al menos un compuesto fenólico y formaldehído en una proporción de 1 : 10 a 1 : 3,0 con ayuda de un 0,15 a un 5 % en peso, referido a la cantidad de materias primas empleadas, de un catalizador básico en el intervalo de temperaturas de 50 a 100ºC hasta que el índice de refracción de la mezcla de reacción asciende a 1,4990 hasta 1,5020, y a continuación b) adición de un 5 a un 40 % en peso, referido a la cantidad de materias primas empleadas, de al menos un polifenol natural a una temperatura de 50 a 100ºC, c) adición de un 2 a un 10 % en peso, referido a la cantidad de materias primas empleadas, de uno o varios emulsionantes y mezclas de los mismos, d) adición de un 2 a un 10 % en peso, referido a la cantidad de materias primas empleadas, de uno o varios agentes propulsores y mezclas de los mismos, y e) adición de un 10 a un 20 % en peso, referido a la cantidad de materias primas empleadas, de un endurecedor, y f) endurecimiento.

Description

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Claims (1)

  1. imagen1
ES12799511.6T 2011-11-18 2012-11-14 Espuma a base de resinas fenólicas Active ES2569381T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011118821 2011-11-18
DE201110118821 DE102011118821B4 (de) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schaumstoffes auf der Basis von Phenolharzen und die Verwendung des nach diesem Verfahren hergestellten Schaumstoffes
PCT/EP2012/004731 WO2013072047A1 (de) 2011-11-18 2012-11-14 Schaumstoff auf der basis von phenolharzen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2569381T3 true ES2569381T3 (es) 2016-05-10

Family

ID=47355996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES12799511.6T Active ES2569381T3 (es) 2011-11-18 2012-11-14 Espuma a base de resinas fenólicas

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US9464152B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2780405B1 (es)
JP (1) JP5885855B2 (es)
KR (1) KR102012995B1 (es)
CN (1) CN103946287B (es)
AU (1) AU2012339228B2 (es)
DE (1) DE102011118821B4 (es)
DK (1) DK2780405T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2569381T3 (es)
PL (1) PL2780405T3 (es)
RU (1) RU2577378C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2013072047A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3007764B1 (fr) * 2013-06-26 2016-11-25 Cie Ind De La Matiere Vegetale - Cimv "resine phenolique obtenue par polycondensation de formaldehyde, de phenol et de lignine"
CN103570900A (zh) * 2013-10-08 2014-02-12 上海应用技术学院 一种酚醛树脂乳液的制备方法
CN103554396A (zh) * 2013-10-14 2014-02-05 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 一种用于模塑料的木质素改性酚醛树脂的制备方法
CN104311869A (zh) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-28 武汉理工大学 一种酚醛泡沫制备的梯度发泡方法
DE102015223556A1 (de) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-01 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Schaumstoffe, die nachwachsende Rohstoffe enthalten, und deren Herstellung
FR3056986B1 (fr) * 2016-10-04 2020-09-18 Ceca Sa Procede de fabrication de polyphenols alcoxyles
US12091521B2 (en) * 2018-10-01 2024-09-17 Bakelite Gmbh Compositions for producing foamed materials
CN115304728B (zh) * 2021-05-08 2023-09-01 彤程化学（中国）有限公司 一种硫化树脂及其制备方法和应用
KR20250127168A (ko) * 2023-04-28 2025-08-26 아사히 가세이 겐자이 가부시키가이샤 페놀 수지 발포체 및 그 제조 방법
KR102860149B1 (ko) * 2023-09-08 2025-09-18 명일폼테크주식회사 리그닌을 포함하는 페놀 수지를 사용한 친환경 준불연 페놀 수지 발포폼 단열재

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1544411A (en) * 1975-06-10 1979-04-19 African Territories Wattle Ind Foamed polymeric material
JPS51148732A (en) * 1975-06-16 1976-12-21 Sugiyama Sangyo Kagaku Kenkyusho A foaming adhesive composition
US4202945A (en) * 1979-04-03 1980-05-13 Leinhardt Franklyn J Phenolic foam materials and method of making same
SU896007A1 (ru) * 1979-04-11 1982-01-07 Московский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Инженерно-Строительный Институт Им. В.В.Куйбышева Композици дл получени теплоизол ционного материала
US4900759A (en) * 1981-05-20 1990-02-13 Monsanto Company Phenolic foams
JPS596229A (ja) * 1982-07-05 1984-01-13 Masahisa Isobe 発泡体の製造法
DE3718724A1 (de) 1987-06-04 1988-12-22 Huels Troisdorf Verfahren zur herstellung von phenolharz-schaumstoffen mit verbessertem waermedaemmvermoegen
CN101269930B (zh) * 2008-05-06 2010-06-09 福州大学 酶解木质素或它的衍生物改性酚醛发泡材料及其制备方法
CN101440170B (zh) * 2008-12-17 2012-02-22 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 生物质改性酚醛泡沫塑料的制备方法
CN101985492B (zh) * 2010-08-12 2012-07-25 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 发泡用木质素甲阶酚醛树脂及其制备方法
CN102199266B (zh) * 2011-04-02 2013-05-01 山东圣泉化工股份有限公司 酚醛树脂的制备方法及酚醛树脂发泡体
CN102220145A (zh) * 2011-04-22 2011-10-19 宋玉军 一种木素铝阻燃剂及其制备方法与应用
WO2012162649A2 (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-11-29 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Mixed tannin-phenolic foams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR102012995B1 (ko) 2019-08-21
DE102011118821A1 (de) 2013-05-23
AU2012339228A1 (en) 2014-06-05
EP2780405A1 (de) 2014-09-24
CN103946287A (zh) 2014-07-23
US20140303269A1 (en) 2014-10-09
AU2012339228B2 (en) 2016-01-28
CN103946287B (zh) 2016-08-24
KR20140100466A (ko) 2014-08-14
US9464152B2 (en) 2016-10-11
JP5885855B2 (ja) 2016-03-16
DE102011118821B4 (de) 2014-09-18
WO2013072047A1 (de) 2013-05-23
HK1197253A1 (en) 2015-01-09
RU2577378C2 (ru) 2016-03-20
RU2014124696A (ru) 2015-12-27
EP2780405B1 (de) 2016-04-13
PL2780405T3 (pl) 2016-10-31
JP2014533748A (ja) 2014-12-15
DK2780405T3 (en) 2016-06-13

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