EP3738898A1 - Récipient pour matières dangereuses - Google Patents
Récipient pour matières dangereuses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3738898A1 EP3738898A1 EP19196647.2A EP19196647A EP3738898A1 EP 3738898 A1 EP3738898 A1 EP 3738898A1 EP 19196647 A EP19196647 A EP 19196647A EP 3738898 A1 EP3738898 A1 EP 3738898A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- container body
- hazardous goods
- goods
- hazardous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010011906 Death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
- B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
- B65D2519/00965—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
- B65D2519/0097—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through corner posts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
- B65D2585/86—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form for electrical components
- B65D2585/88—Batteries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hazardous goods container according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Such dangerous goods containers are used to hold dangerous goods and have been known in the prior art for a long time.
- such hazardous goods containers are used to store and / or transport batteries and / or battery systems.
- hazardous goods containers which have a container body, the container body having a container base, a container lid and a container side wall which delimit a receiving space for the hazardous goods.
- the loading and unloading of these hazardous goods containers takes place via an opening provided for this purpose, which is formed at the upper end of the container body and closes it at the top, and which is closed via the container lid.
- the loading and unloading of such hazardous goods containers therefore takes place from above, the hazardous goods being inserted into the receiving space delimited by the container body or lifted out of it from above.
- dangerous goods containers reach their limits when heavy and / or large and / or bulky dangerous goods are to be received in the dangerous goods container.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of developing a hazardous goods container of the type mentioned at the beginning in such a way that it can in particular also accommodate large and / or heavy and / or bulky hazardous goods without any problems.
- the hazardous goods container is designed in a special way so that heavy and / or bulky and / or large hazardous goods can also be stored in it and then transported in a simple manner.
- the hazardous goods container is now loaded and unloaded from the side.
- the hazardous goods container has a storage device for the hazardous goods within the container body, which is designed in a special way, which is described in more detail below, and which simplifies loading and unloading even further.
- the dangerous goods container is designed to hold dangerous goods. This means that the dangerous goods are stored or can be stored in the dangerous goods container.
- the hazardous goods container is used in particular for the temporary storage of hazardous goods.
- the hazardous goods container is preferably designed in such a way that the hazardous goods can also be transported therein.
- the hazardous goods container is therefore designed in particular for the storage and / or transport of hazardous goods.
- the hazardous goods container has a number of different features which, in combination, lead to the desired effect in terms of storage and transport.
- the invention is not limited to specific types or types of dangerous goods. Dangerous goods or dangerous goods are in particular substances or objects which, due to their properties or their condition, can pose a risk during transport or storage.
- the hazardous goods container according to the invention is preferably used to hold solid objects.
- the hazardous goods container is used to hold, in particular to store and / or transport batteries or battery systems, the batteries being designed, for example, on a lithium-ion basis, but this is not absolutely necessary.
- the hazardous goods container is used in a special way to hold batteries and / or battery systems for electric vehicles, in particular for electric cars. Such batteries and battery systems are on the one hand bulky and on the other hand heavy. For example, they can weigh up to a ton or more.
- Batteries and battery systems of this kind can no longer be easily stored from above in a known hazardous goods container as described at the outset, without the need for complex and cost-intensive lifting devices such as crane systems or the like.
- the hazardous goods container is therefore provided for receiving, in particular for storing and / or transporting at least one complete battery or at least one complete battery system in the automotive industry, without the need to be dismantled into individual modules.
- batteries or battery systems in particular lithium-ion batteries or battery systems, for example in the end-of-life state, defective or critical batteries or battery systems, but also new goods can be accommodated in the hazardous goods container.
- the hazardous goods container is preferably designed in the form of a crate or a box. This is in particular a rectangular container, preferably closable, made of a solid material for receiving and / or storing objects.
- the hazardous goods container has the features of independent claim 1.
- the hazardous goods container initially has a container body.
- the container body consists of a container bottom, a container top and a container side wall.
- the container side wall can consist of several side wall parts or side wall segments.
- the hazardous goods container body has a rectangular shape.
- the container side wall consists of four side wall parts or side wall segments, namely a front side, a rear side and two side parts, which each extend between the front side and the rear side.
- the container body, or the individual components of the container body delimit a receiving space for the dangerous goods. When the hazardous goods container is used as intended, the hazardous goods are received, in particular stored and / or transported, in the receiving space of the container body.
- a loading / unloading opening For loading and unloading the dangerous goods container, it has a loading / unloading opening. This opening can be closed by a closing device, which is described in greater detail below.
- the loading / unloading opening is formed in the container side wall. If it was previously necessary in the prior art mentioned at the beginning that the dangerous goods were inserted from above into the receiving space of the container body, which can only be accomplished with some effort in the case of heavy and / or bulky and / or large dangerous goods, the dangerous goods can also be used the solution according to the invention now easily slide in from the side. That makes handling much easier.
- the closing device, as well as further components of the hazardous goods container described below to be operated manually.
- the hazardous goods can be stored in or removed from the container body without problems and in a simple manner. Preferred exemplary embodiments are explained in more detail in the further course of the description.
- the closing device For handling the closing device, it preferably has one or more grip elements.
- the closing device can have a spring mechanism which is provided in such a way that it is capable of opening the closing device by exerting pressure on it.
- the loading / unloading opening is located in a front side of the container body or in another side of the container side wall, for example in the rear or in a side surface, the loading / unloading opening preferably extends over the entire surface, for example over the entire front side, which is then or can be closed by the closing device. This means that the largest possible opening is available for loading and unloading.
- the loading / unloading opening is also formed in areas in the container top.
- the loading / unloading opening extends over the entire surface of the front side of the container body and additionally over a partial surface of the container ceiling.
- the closing device preferably has a closing flap or a Locking door open, or it is designed as such. Depending on the design, the closure flap or closure door can be made in one piece or in several parts.
- the closing device is arranged, for example, in a slidable manner on the container body, in particular on the container top and / or the container side wall.
- the locking device is preferably a sliding locking door or a sliding locking flap.
- the closing device in particular the closing door or the closing flap, is arranged to be pivotable, preferably pivotable about a horizontal axis, on the container body, in particular on the container top or the container side wall.
- a pivotable arrangement about a vertical axis on the container body, in particular on the container side wall can also be implemented.
- a pivotable arrangement can be implemented in different ways.
- a pivotable arrangement provides that the closing device can be pivoted with respect to the container body about at least one axis, preferably about a horizontal axis.
- the invention is not limited to any particular types of such arrangements.
- the closing device is arranged on the container body via at least one hinge device.
- more than one hinge element can also be used, for example two, three, four or five hinge devices, the invention not being restricted to a specific number.
- a hinge device is, in particular, a joint that can rotate about an axis, which in the present case is used in particular as a fitting for the closing device on the container body.
- At least one hinge device is preferably on the outside of the container body.
- At least one hinge device is designed as a spring hinge device. Or else, at least one hinge device has at least one spring element. Preferably all are used Hinge devices so designed.
- Spring hinge devices per se are already known in the prior art. They support opening and closing. But at least they support opening and closing.
- Such spring hinge devices have a spring mechanism with at least one spring element which can either be visible or concealed. They are preferably made of metal, for example steel, stainless steel or aluminum.
- different large spring forces can be implemented, which are based in particular on the weight of the closing device.
- light or strong springs can be selected.
- the spring forces are preferably so high that manual opening and closing of the locking device is possible, so that the locking device can easily be opened and closed manually by the spring technology.
- the spring elements therefore preferably function as relief springs.
- the closing device for example the closing flap or the closing door
- the closing device can be opened and / or closed automatically or at least with assistance. Since no structurally extensive components are required, more space remains inside the container body.
- the hinge devices are on the outside, the outside of the container body on which the hinge device (s) is / are arranged can be kept as flat and level as possible, which has a positive effect on the storage of the hazardous goods containers, in particular on their stackability.
- the closing device is designed angularly.
- the closing device has two surface elements which are arranged and / or aligned at an angle to one another, for example at a right angle.
- the two surface elements can, for example, be firmly connected to one another or be in the form of a one-piece component.
- a pivotable connection for example via at least one suitable, preferably external hinge device, is also possible.
- the two surface elements can either be of the same size or of different sizes.
- the closing device is L-shaped. The invention is not restricted to the examples mentioned.
- the hazardous goods container has a further component that simplifies loading and unloading.
- This is a storage device for storing the dangerous goods, which is located inside the container body.
- the storage device has a receiving device which is designed to receive the hazardous goods and on which the actual storage of the hazardous goods takes place within the container body.
- the invention is not limited to specific embodiments of the receiving device. Some preferred exemplary embodiments are described below.
- the receiving device is a storage plate, in particular a storage compartment.
- the receiving device is designed in the form of a storage rack, whereby the weight of the receiving device can be reduced.
- a storage stand is in particular a structure made of rods, profile elements or the like, on which the dangerous goods can be placed or placed.
- the storage rack is in particular a storage frame.
- the receiving device can be a storage trolley.
- the receiving device can have one or more delimiting elements which prevent the dangerous goods located on the receiving device from slipping. These delimiting elements can be fixed or detachable, in particular also displaceable, arranged on the receiving device. The delimitation elements divide the receiving device into different receiving surfaces or receiving compartments.
- various limited receiving surfaces can be created on the receiving device, which make it possible to store several pieces of dangerous goods at the same time next to one another on the receiving device. If only a single dangerous goods item, to which the size of the dangerous goods container is adapted, is received in the dangerous goods container, such delimiting elements are not required.
- the storage device is provided in such a way that it is capable of storing a receiving device between a storage position in which the receiving device is located within the container body and a loading / unloading position in which the Receiving device is located at least partially outside of the container body to move, preferably to move back and forth.
- a storage device as described above allows simple manual handling in particular.
- the movement of the receiving device can be supported by a spring mechanism or a component with a similar function.
- the storage device can be designed in different ways, so that the invention is not limited in this regard to specific embodiments. Some preferred exemplary embodiments are described below.
- the storage device is preferably designed as an insertion device.
- An insertion device is in particular a type of open container or a type of receiving device for the hazardous goods, on / in which the hazardous goods are placed and which is or can be moved in relation to the container body, preferably in the horizontal direction.
- the receiving device can be pulled horizontally out of the container body by means of the insertion device and pushed into it.
- Insertion devices of this type are preferably mounted on, in particular laterally attached, rail guides or have such rail guides.
- the receiving device is preferably arranged in a slidable manner within the container body, the bearing device in particular having a rail guide device.
- the rail guide device is in particular a guide system with guide rails.
- the receiving device can run on one or more long, mostly straight rails fixed in the container body.
- the rails are generally arranged, in particular in pairs, next to one another and under or next to the receiving device.
- the rails are preferably arranged on the surfaces of the container body facing into the receiving space of the container body.
- the rails can be arranged within the receiving space of the container body on the container bottom and / or on the container side wall. In a simple embodiment, it is sufficient if two such rails are used.
- the receiving device is designed in particular to receive heavy and / or large dangerous goods, it is preferably implemented if more than two, for example four Such rails are used, which are preferably arranged in a uniformly distributed manner, so that the forces acting on the rails are distributed.
- the rail guide device can have rail systems which can be displaced relative to one another, a rail being mounted on or on the movable receiving device itself.
- a rail guide device in particular a linear guide of the receiving device can be implemented.
- the rail guide device is preferably an extension that can also be designed, for example, in the form of a telescopic extension.
- the receiving device can be guided, for example, by means of rollers, balls, ball bearings, rollers or the like.
- the receiving device is arranged within the container body so as to be pivotable, in particular pivotable about a vertical axis.
- the receiving device can be pivoted out of and into the receiving space of the container body.
- the invention is not limited to specific configurations of the container body.
- the container body has a rectangular shape and / or the shape of a cuboid.
- a rectangle is a flat quadrangle whose interior angles are all right angles.
- a cuboid is in particular a body that is delimited by six rectangles or side surfaces that are at right angles to one another.
- the container body can, however, also be square or have the shape of another polygon.
- the container body preferably has a width and / or depth which is greater than the height of the container body.
- the width of the container body is its extension in a first extension direction, which is in particular the main extension direction.
- the width of the container body extends, for example, between the two side surfaces of the container side wall. The width is then the distance between the two side surfaces.
- the depth of the container body is its extent in a second direction of extent, which in particular runs perpendicular to the first direction of extent, in particular in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the width of the container body.
- the depth of the container body extends, for example, between the front side and the rear side of the container body. The depth is then the distance between the front and the rear.
- the height of the container body is its extension in a third extension direction, which in particular runs perpendicularly in the vertical direction to the width of the container body.
- the height corresponds in particular to the height of the container side wall and thus the distance between the container bottom and the container top.
- the width, depth and height of the container body also correspond to the width, depth and height of the hazardous goods container at the same time. If the hazardous goods container also has external components in relation to the container body, the dimensions of such components are preferably included in the width, height and depth of the hazardous goods container.
- the dimensions of the hazardous goods container depend primarily on the type and extent of the hazardous goods to be received, in particular the hazardous goods to be stored and / or transported. In this regard, the invention is not restricted to specific dimensions.
- the width of the hazardous goods container can be between 2 and 4 meters, preferably between 3 and 3.5 meters, and particularly preferably 3053 mm.
- the depth of the hazardous goods container can be between 1.5 and 2.5 meters and is particularly preferably 2100mm.
- the height of the hazardous goods container can be between 0.5 and 1.5 meters and is preferably 1053 mm.
- the surfaces of the container bottom and the container top can be designed to be of the same size and shape in relation to one another.
- the closure flap or the closure door are, for example, angular, L-shaped or the like, the area of the container top is preferably smaller than the area of the container bottom, with the container top in particular having a smaller depth compared to the container bottom. If you look at the container body from the front, the front edge of the container top is offset to the rear in such a case compared to the front edge of the container base. As a result, the loading / unloading opening is additionally enlarged when the locking device is open, which simplifies handling.
- the closing device is provided in such a way that it hermetically closes the container body in the closed state. That means that the The receiving space of the container body is closed airtight or impenetrable in the closed state of the hazardous goods container. This also guarantees leakage protection.
- the closing device and / or the container body preferably has / have in particular at least one suitable sealing device, for example in the form of one or more sealing strips, sealing lips or the like. These are preferably located in the area of the loading / unloading opening around the loading / unloading opening.
- the hazardous goods container has one or more locking device (s) which is / are provided for locking the locking device in the closed state.
- the present invention is limited neither to a specific number nor to a specific configuration of such locking devices.
- the hazardous goods container has one or two such locking devices on each of its sides, in particular on its side walls.
- the hazardous goods container can alternatively or additionally have one, two, three or four locking device (s).
- the locking device can be designed, for example, in the form of a tension lock, a snap lock, for example with a tension clip or with a spring clip, as a quick lock, a snap lock, a lever lock, a screw lock, or the like.
- the container body has a cladding at least in some areas on its surface facing into the receiving space, or this surface is designed as such a lining at least in some areas.
- the entire surface of the container body directed into the receiving space is preferably covered in this way.
- the container bottom, the container top, the container side wall and the closing device are provided with such a cladding at least in some areas, preferably completely, on their surfaces facing into the receiving space.
- the cladding consists in particular of a pressure-resistant and / or temperature-resistant, preferably high-temperature-resistant and / or insulating material.
- the invention is not restricted to specific embodiments.
- the cladding is in particular an interior cladding.
- the cladding is particularly resistant to high temperatures and offers protection in the event of a thermal runaway of the hazardous goods.
- the cladding offers particularly good insulation, even at temperatures of around 1000 ° C in the interior of the hazardous goods container.
- the cladding material is preferably designed so that the outside temperature is below 100 ° C.
- the cladding can be a vacuum insulation panel or a vacuum panel. These consist in particular of an open-pored support core, a high-density shell system and, if necessary, a material that serves as a dryer for binding gas molecules.
- the cladding can, for example, be based on silicon dioxide, in particular on silica, preferably on synthetic silica, and be pressed therewith.
- the cladding is preferably a silica-pressed vacuum panel. Of course, other materials can also be used. These depend in particular on the type of dangerous goods to be stored and / or transported.
- the hazardous goods container is preferably made of metal, in particular steel. It is preferably heat-resistant and offers flame protection.
- the hazardous goods container preferably has at least one venting device, the venting device being in particular formed in the container body and / or arranged on it.
- the ventilation device can be arranged or formed in the container side wall, for example in its rear wall.
- the venting device can also be provided in the container bottom or in the container top.
- two or more venting devices for example three venting devices, can also be provided, which are provided either on one side of the container body or on different sides of the container body.
- the ventilation device has in particular a ventilation opening and / or a ventilation pipe and / or a ventilation valve and / or a ventilation flap or the like.
- a filter for example, can be connected to the ventilation device, preferably from the outside.
- a gas discharge system is preferably also part of the ventilation device. Or else that The ventilation device is or can be connected to a gas discharge system. In the latter case, the gas discharge system does not then have to be part of the venting device. Rather, the venting device then has an interface to the gas discharge system or is designed as such an interface.
- the hazardous goods container has a gas discharge system, a gas gas management system, or the like, which preferably interacts with the venting device, or the hazardous goods container is preferably detachably connected to it, in particular via the venting device.
- smoke gas can be removed from the interior of the container body via the ventilation device. It can also act as a pressure relief valve.
- the container body in particular the container top and / or the container bottom and / or the container side wall, preferably has / have one or more stiffening element (s) and / or stabilizing element (s).
- the hazardous goods container is subjected to various processes and, for example, is also heat-treated.
- the stiffening elements or stabilizing elements prevent the hazardous goods container from warping.
- the elements mentioned also prevent the dangerous goods container from bending.
- the elements mentioned are preferably provided on the outside of the container body.
- the aforementioned elements can for example be designed as ribs, profile elements or the like.
- the container body preferably has a lifting device via which the dangerous goods container can be lifted, for example by means of a forklift truck, a forklift truck or the like.
- the container body preferably has a stacking device which is provided for stacking the hazardous goods containers on top of one another. Or a region of the container body is designed as such a stacking device.
- the stacking device can be formed by one or more solid stacking feet that interact with corresponding receptacles in adjacent hazardous goods containers.
- the invention is not limited to specific types of lifting devices and / or stacking devices. Such devices per se are familiar to the person skilled in the art from the prior art.
- Under the container base for example, a device provided with rollers, for example a roller board, in particular detachable, can be provided so that the hazardous goods container can be easily moved lets move. Or corresponding roles are arranged below the container bottom.
- the hazardous goods container according to the invention can be used, for example, as a changing system or as a stationary system.
- the hazardous goods container according to the invention is, in particular, a multifunctional component, with which both the transport and the storage and the removal are included.
- handling can be significantly improved, even if heavy and / or large and / or bulky hazardous goods, for example in the form of batteries or battery systems, are stored and / or transported.
- manual handling is possible with the hazardous goods container according to the invention.
- a hazardous goods container 10 which is provided for storing and / or transporting batteries or battery systems in the automotive industry, which can have a weight of up to a ton or more.
- batteries or battery systems can be stored and / or transported as a whole without first having to be dismantled into individual modules.
- Identical components are each provided with identical reference symbols in the various figures.
- the hazardous goods container 10 has a container body 11.
- the container body 11 consists of a container bottom 15, a container cover 16 and a Container side wall 14, which in turn consists of a front side 12, which provides a loading / unloading opening 33, a rear side 13, and two side surfaces 14a, 14b, which form lateral end faces.
- the individual elements of the container body 11 delimit a receiving space 17 for receiving the dangerous goods.
- the container body 11 is cuboid and has a width B of about three meters, a depth T of about two meters and a height H of about one meter.
- the loading / unloading opening 33 extends over the entire surface of the front side 12 as well as over part of the area of the container top 16, so that the container top itself is smaller in area than the container bottom 15 and compared to this, viewed from the direction of the front side 12, is reset. As a result, the loading / unloading opening 33 is enlarged.
- a closing device 18 in the form of a closing flap 19, which is designed as an angular element.
- the closure flap 19 is arranged on the container top 16 such that it can pivot via three external hinge devices 20, which are designed as spring hinge elements.
- the closing flap 19 has four grip elements 21 for handling.
- various locking devices 22 are provided.
- two locking devices 22 in the form of tension locks 23 are located on each of the side surfaces 14a, 14b, while four locking devices 22 in the form of lever locks 24 are located on the front side 12.
- Stiffening elements 26 for example in the form of ribs, which are preferably on the outside, serve to stiffen and stabilize the hazardous goods container 10.
- a lifting device 27 for example for a forklift or a forklift.
- stacking devices 28 In order to be able to stack the hazardous goods containers 10 on top of one another, they also have stacking devices 28.
- the hazardous goods container 10 has a number of ventilation devices 25.
- the figures each show three ventilation devices 25, which are located in the rear side 13 of the container body 11.
- the Figures 8 to 14 show a first embodiment of the hazardous goods container 10 in the open state, while the Figures 15 to 21 show a second embodiment of the hazardous goods container 10 in the open state.
- the hazardous goods container 10 has a storage device 29, which is designed as a slide-in device, for receiving and storing the batteries or battery systems.
- the batteries or battery systems are stored on a receiving device 30. While according to the Figures 8 to 14 the receiving device 30 is designed as a bearing plate 30a, the receiving device 30 is according to FIG Figures 15 to 21 designed in the form of a storage rack 30b.
- the receiving device 30 is via a rail guide device 31 of the storage device 29 between a storage position in which the receiving device 29 is located in the receiving space 17 inside the container body 10, and a loading / unloading position in which the receiving device 30 is at least partially outside the receiving space 17 of the Container body 11 is moved back and forth.
- the individual elements of the container body 11 are provided on their surfaces facing into the receiving space 17 with a cladding 32, which consists in particular of a pressure-resistant and / or temperature-resistant and / or insulating material.
- the cladding 32 preferably consists of silica-pressed vacuum panels.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102019112760 | 2019-05-15 |
Publications (2)
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EP3738898A1 true EP3738898A1 (fr) | 2020-11-18 |
EP3738898B1 EP3738898B1 (fr) | 2022-11-02 |
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EP19196647.2A Active EP3738898B1 (fr) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-09-11 | Récipient pour marchandises dangereuses |
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DE (1) | DE202019005593U1 (fr) |
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DE102022123722A1 (de) | 2022-09-16 | 2024-03-21 | Rhenus Automotive SE | Stapelbares Logistikmodul für Alkali-Ionenbatterien |
Citations (7)
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US4052084A (en) * | 1976-04-01 | 1977-10-04 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Material handling apparatus |
DE3541575A1 (de) * | 1984-11-27 | 1986-06-05 | Fritz Schäfer GmbH, 5908 Neunkirchen | Stapeltransportbehaelter mit kufen |
EP2537768A2 (fr) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-12-26 | CSI Cargo-Safety-Innovations UG (haftungsbeschränkt) | Dispositif de transport de produits dangereux |
EP2671812A1 (fr) * | 2011-02-04 | 2013-12-11 | Hitachi Systems, Ltd. | Contenant réutilisable |
CN206032015U (zh) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-22 | 江苏天鹏电源有限公司 | 一种锂电池防火隔热储存箱 |
DE202016103925U1 (de) * | 2016-07-20 | 2017-10-23 | Sth-Systeme Gmbh | Transportbox |
EP3447821A1 (fr) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-02-27 | Fritz GmbH & Co. KG | Récipient de transport pour batteries de traction de véhicule automobile |
-
2019
- 2019-09-11 EP EP19196647.2A patent/EP3738898B1/fr active Active
- 2019-09-11 DE DE202019005593.2U patent/DE202019005593U1/de active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4052084A (en) * | 1976-04-01 | 1977-10-04 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Material handling apparatus |
DE3541575A1 (de) * | 1984-11-27 | 1986-06-05 | Fritz Schäfer GmbH, 5908 Neunkirchen | Stapeltransportbehaelter mit kufen |
EP2671812A1 (fr) * | 2011-02-04 | 2013-12-11 | Hitachi Systems, Ltd. | Contenant réutilisable |
EP2537768A2 (fr) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-12-26 | CSI Cargo-Safety-Innovations UG (haftungsbeschränkt) | Dispositif de transport de produits dangereux |
DE202016103925U1 (de) * | 2016-07-20 | 2017-10-23 | Sth-Systeme Gmbh | Transportbox |
CN206032015U (zh) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-22 | 江苏天鹏电源有限公司 | 一种锂电池防火隔热储存箱 |
EP3447821A1 (fr) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-02-27 | Fritz GmbH & Co. KG | Récipient de transport pour batteries de traction de véhicule automobile |
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EP3738898B1 (fr) | 2022-11-02 |
DE202019005593U1 (de) | 2021-02-08 |
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