EP2537768A2 - Dispositif de transport de produits dangereux - Google Patents

Dispositif de transport de produits dangereux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2537768A2
EP2537768A2 EP12004654A EP12004654A EP2537768A2 EP 2537768 A2 EP2537768 A2 EP 2537768A2 EP 12004654 A EP12004654 A EP 12004654A EP 12004654 A EP12004654 A EP 12004654A EP 2537768 A2 EP2537768 A2 EP 2537768A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flap
area
receiving area
region
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP12004654A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2537768A3 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Therling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Csi Cargo-Safety-Innovations Ug (haftungsbeschrankt)
Original Assignee
Csi Cargo-Safety-Innovations Ug (haftungsbeschrankt)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE201110116415 external-priority patent/DE102011116415A1/de
Priority claimed from DE201110110704 external-priority patent/DE102011110704A1/de
Application filed by Csi Cargo-Safety-Innovations Ug (haftungsbeschrankt) filed Critical Csi Cargo-Safety-Innovations Ug (haftungsbeschrankt)
Publication of EP2537768A2 publication Critical patent/EP2537768A2/fr
Publication of EP2537768A3 publication Critical patent/EP2537768A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/08—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2203/00—Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00164—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00189—Materials for the lid or cover
    • B65D2519/00199—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00611—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls maintained connected to each other by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00616—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00646—Structures intended to be disassembled by means of hinges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00666—Structures not intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00716—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts non-removable lid or covers
    • B65D2519/00721—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts non-removable lid or covers hinged lids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/008—Drainage means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00805—Means for facilitating the removal of the load
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
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    • B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
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    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/0096—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when empty
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00965—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
    • B65D2519/00975—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through the side walls

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for the transport of dangerous goods and for the storage of hazardous substances.
  • the loading opening of a receiving area is closed by a multi-function flap.
  • care must be taken to ensure that leaking hazardous substances or dangerous goods can not get into the environment. This could be done, for example, if a vessel or an outer packaging is leaking, falls over or in the worst case is completely destroyed. A resulting pollution can be devastating depending on the hazardous substance.
  • a disadvantage of the known containers is often that dangerous goods can be introduced only very cumbersome in the storage room.
  • heavy barrels are often invite only with great effort, which can also pose a source of danger.
  • difficult loading creates a risk of injury to the executing persons, on the other hand there is also the risk that, for example, a barrel falls down during loading.
  • the device according to the invention for the transport and / or storage of dangerous goods / hazardous substances comprises at least one receiving area and at least one collecting area.
  • the receiving area and the collecting area are separated from each other by at least one at least partially fluid-permeable supporting device.
  • at least one loading and unloading opening is provided for loading of the receiving area, which is bounded by side walls, a ceiling wall and at least one support means.
  • the erfindungsgenäße device has many advantages.
  • a significant advantage is that the device described above, for example a container, is suitable for storing hazardous substances and for transporting dangerous goods and is also easy and safe to load.
  • This is achieved by the multi-function flap, which provides an opening for loading and unloading in the open state.
  • the multifunction flap can be moved to different positions, which simplify loading and unloading and also make it safer.
  • receiving area and the collecting area are provided separable from each other. Then, for example, when cleaning the device, the receiving area can be removed from the collecting area.
  • receiving areas and / or collecting areas in various embodiments is conceivable. These may differ, for example, in their size, shape or material composition or be generally suitable for receiving or for collecting different substances.
  • the support device is preferably designed as a grate and in particular as a grate. Thus, leaking liquids and bulk materials can pass through the support device in the collecting area.
  • the support device is preferably not permanently installed, and can be removed.
  • the collecting area is preferably designed as a fluid-impermeable collecting trough. This is particularly preferably resistant to chemicals, making them particularly resistant to Lyes, acids, solvents, alcohols or mixtures of these substances.
  • the collecting volume of the tub is to be designed according to the volume of the collecting area.
  • the volume of the tub is preferably about 200 liters.
  • the multi-function flap has at least a first and a second area. These areas are particularly preferably arranged movably relative to one another.
  • At least one hinge device is provided, via which the two areas are connected to each other.
  • the first and the second region of the multi-function flap can be fastened separately via fastening means in particular.
  • first and second sections of the multifunction flap When the first and second sections of the multifunction flap are opened, they can form a kind of ramp. This position of the flap is achieved that in particular heavy and bulky containers can be easily and safely introduced into the receiving area.
  • a large barrel can be pushed into the receiving area with a sack truck or the barrel can simply be rolled into the receiving area.
  • a kind of stage can also be formed by the first and the second region of the multifunctional flap in the open position. Even with such a position of the multifunction flap, a comfortable and safe handling of the hazardous substances is possible.
  • a very large container can only be placed on the stage or step before the receiving area of the container. Then the container can be pushed into the receiving area, rolled or rotated.
  • fixing means are provided in appropriate further developments on the first and on the second region of the multi-functional flap in order to secure the first and the second region in the stage position.
  • One possibility is the use of, for example, one or more small metal tubes associated with a flap portion.
  • this tube for example, thorn-like projections can then engage the other flap part in the stage position, so that the two areas of the multi-function flap are secured.
  • the height of the first region of the multifunction flap is substantially equal to the height from the bonding to the support.
  • the ceiling wall is designed as a flap. This makes a more comfortable and safer loading of the recording area possible.
  • this flap can preferably be opened even when the multifunction flap is closed.
  • This upper flap is preferably held in the open position by, for example, an oil pressure or gas spring. In other embodiments, it may also be appropriate that the ceiling wall can be completely folded.
  • At least one ventilation device is provided in advantageous embodiments.
  • At least two ventilation devices can be provided, which are preferably arranged opposite one another and particularly preferably diagonally opposite one another.
  • At least one ventilation device is designed to be closable. As a result, the escape of environmentally or harmful gas mixtures from the container can be avoided. This is particularly useful when the device according to the invention is provided on a closed loading area of a transport vehicle.
  • At least one transport device is provided in advantageous embodiments.
  • This may preferably be designed as a stacker shoe. This makes it possible to safely move even heavily loaded containers of hazardous materials with the help of a forklift or to lift them onto a loading area.
  • crane noses are additionally or exclusively provided as a transport device. Even so, the device by means of a crane, with a pulley or otherwise moved and raised.
  • means are provided for stacking at the top of the receiving area and at the bottom of the collecting area. These can be designed, for example, as stacking corners.
  • these are provided by appropriately ausgestalteze stacker shoes and crane eyelets.
  • a marking with appropriate danger symbols and / or safety instructions is obligatory.
  • a device for fixing information is particularly preferably provided.
  • the device consists of a refractory material.
  • the penetration and discharge of fire should be ensured over at least 10, preferably 30 and particularly preferably 60 minutes.
  • such a fire resistance can be provided by a hot-dip galvanized steel construction, for example.
  • a deletion device is provided in the container.
  • This can be provided, for example, by a water reservoir, an extinguishing or foam cartridge, a sprinkler system or by a fixed water connection. Even a sensor that detects smoke or heat can be beneficial.
  • a suction device In order to remove toxic, environmentally harmful or explosive gas mixtures formed in the container, it is preferable to provide at least one connection for a suction device. This can then be connected to a suction injector, for example.
  • At least one second connection is provided, via which then, for example, fresh air can be conducted into the interior.
  • At least one securing device is provided in preferred embodiments.
  • one or more locks may be provided for closing the container but also means for connecting the device.
  • At least one electrical connection device is also provided.
  • This can on the one hand represent a connection to a power connection, but can be designed, among other things, for connecting a grounding cable.
  • At least one load securing device is associated with the receiving area.
  • the receiving area can be easily and safely adapted to the respective load in terms of area.
  • such an embodiment is advantageous for example courier services. If these dangerous goods transport, the receiving area after removing a container by means of the load securing device can safely adapt again.
  • the device according to the invention for securing cargo comprises at least two contact devices, which are connected to one another in a movable manner via at least one joint mechanism.
  • the hinge mechanism comprises at least one threaded device on which at least one first and at least one second displacement device are arranged. These are over in each case at least two connecting devices in an articulated manner with at least one, contact device in operative connection.
  • the threaded device has a first thread direction in the region of the first displacement device and a second thread direction in the region of the second displacement device.
  • one or more charge-assurance devices can also be arranged on the outside of the container. This makes it possible to support the container on a cargo area against other goods or even walls. This allows a container to be safely picked up on a cargo bed.
  • FIG. 1 a device 1 is shown, which is suitable both for the storage of hazardous substances 2 and for the transport of dangerous goods 2.
  • the device 1 is constructed in the widest sense in the form of a (small) container 39, which comprises a receiving area 3 and a collecting area 4.
  • the collecting area 4 is provided by a collecting trough 12 in the embodiment shown here.
  • the trough 12 is in particular liquid-tight and preferably also resistant to chemicals. In particular, the tightness is not impaired by alkalis, acids, solvents, alcohols or mixtures thereof.
  • the support means 5 provides a bottom between receiving area 3 and collecting area 4, which is at least partially fluid-permeable.
  • the support means 5 is designed as a grid 11. The support device 5 can be removed.
  • the receiving area 3 and the collecting area 4 are separable from one another in the exemplary embodiment shown here, that is to say as substantially separate parts. Thus, among other things, it is possible to remove the receiving area 3 from the collecting area 4, if, for example, the collecting area 4 has to be emptied or cleaned. This allows a particularly simple handling of the device 1.
  • the particular transport-safe connection between the receiving area 3 and the collecting area 4 can be achieved, for example, by means of closure mechanisms, not shown in the figures, which are advantageously also lockable. Sc can be avoided accidental separation of the receiving area 3 of the collecting area 4.
  • the transition 74 between the receiving area 3 and the collecting area 4 should advantageously be designed such that a substantially liquid-impermeable connection between the receiving area 3 and the collecting area 4 is ensured.
  • liquids for example rain during outdoor storage, can reach the interior of the container 39 from the outside.
  • a suitable transition 74 which provides a suitable connection between the receiving area 3 and the collecting area 4, can be realized, for example, by corresponding configurations of the mutually connected areas of the receiving area 3 and the collecting area 4.
  • the standing on the receiving portion 4 walls 6, 40, 41 of the receiving portion 3 may be formed in the lower region as a kind of groove, into which engages the upper portion of the collecting portion 4, which may be formed as a kind of spring.
  • the transition 74 is represented by a dashed line, on which a projection 75 is provided, which is associated with the lower region of the receiving region 3 and in the installed state of the receiving region 3 on the collecting region 4 at least in sections over the outer upper Area of the collecting area 4 extends.
  • a projection 75 may be advantageous, and these may then be associated with the collecting area 4, for example.
  • the projection 75 is provided by a flat iron 76, which is at least partially connected to the receiving area 3.
  • the flat iron 76 is welded to the receiving area 3.
  • the supernatant can also be made of other materials. Other types of connection in addition to welding may be appropriate depending on the circumstances and the material.
  • various transport means 25 are provided for the embodiment shown here.
  • 7 crane lugs 27 are attached to the top 29 of the ceiling wall. This makes it possible to move the container with a crane to another location, or to park it on a bed of a transport vehicle.
  • Stacker shoes 26 are further arranged, which allow the movement of the container 39 with a forklift or a titmouse.
  • Stacking devices 28 are also provided for stacking a plurality of containers, which are provided here by the stacker shoes 26 and the crane eyelets 27. But other stacking devices 28, such as Szapelecken, can be used appropriately.
  • connection 34 is provided to which, for example, a suction device 35 can be connected. This makes it possible to suck toxic vapors from the interior of the container 39, whereby a storage of the container in closed spaces is possible.
  • the connection 34 can also be provided for connecting other devices, for example a system for introducing a fluid.
  • the loading and unloading 8 of the receiving area 3 is provided here by a multi-function hatch 9 available.
  • a complete side wall 6 is replaced by the multi-function flap 9.
  • the flap 9 may only be part of a side wall 6.
  • the multifunctional flap 9 consists of a first area 13, which is movably received on a second area 14 via a hinge device 15.
  • the second region 14 is in turn hinged to the container 39 in the region of the support device 5.
  • the first region 13 and the second region 14 can be held separately with fastening means 16 in a closed position.
  • a device for fixing information 31 is further provided on the front side 40 of the container 39.
  • This may be, for example, a level area on which safety heating instructions and danger symbols in the form of, for example, sticking can be applied.
  • a kind of transparent cover in which such safety instructions can be inserted.
  • a ventilation device 24 is provided on the multi-function flap 9. This is arranged here in the second region 14 of the flap 9.
  • FIG. 2 the back 41 of the container 39 is shown.
  • a ventilation device 24 is also provided on the back 41.
  • the two ventilation devices 24 are located diagonally opposite one another.
  • the two ventilation devices 24 may be provided in the other two side walls 6.
  • ventilation devices 24 are useful which are closed.
  • the ventilation of the container 39 can be optimally adapted to the load.
  • an electrical connection device 46 is provided. This can for example supply the container 39 via a cable with electricity. Also, the connection of a grounding cable is advantageous.
  • FIG. 3 a container 39 is shown with a partially opened multifunctional flap 9. Only the fastening means 16 in the first region 13 of the flap 9 were solved. This allows the upper area 13 by means of Folding device 15 simply fold over the second area 14.
  • the ceiling wall 7 is designed as a flap 23. This can be kept in an open position, for example, by an oil pressure or gas pressure cylinder, not shown here.
  • FIG. 4 is to see the support means 5, to which the container can be placed with hazardous substances.
  • the support device 5 is fluid-permeable and is designed here as a grid 11. Should a container be leaking or leak for other reasons, the hazardous substance collects in the drip pan 12.
  • the support means 5 can also be designed in several parts for easier handling. Then, individual elements can be removed to remove leaked hazardous substances 2 from the tub 12.
  • the multi-function flap 9 can be raised again, for example, by means of the handle 42 and closed again with the fastening means 16.
  • FIG. 5 Another position of the multifunction flap 9 is in FIG. 5 shown.
  • a stage 18 is provided by the first 13 and the second region 14 of the flap 9. Heavy objects can then be first lifted onto the step 18 and then pushed into the receiving area 3, rolled, jerked or lifted.
  • securing means 37 are provided.
  • a small tube is provided on the second region 14 of the flap 9, into which a mandrel engages on the first region 13 of the flap 9 when the two regions 13, 14 are brought into the stage position.
  • the height of the first region 20 corresponds at least approximately to the height 21 from the bottom 22 to the support device 5. It can thereby be achieved that the support surface 43 provided by the second region 14 is approximately horizontal. This results in a substantially continuous surface of the step 18 and the support device. 5
  • FIG. 6 a development of the previously described container 39 is shown.
  • a device for securing charge 37 is provided in the receiving area 3.
  • This is attached to a side wall 6.
  • a hinge mechanism 44 By means of a hinge mechanism 44, a plate 45 is moved so that the usable receiving area 3 is reduced or enlarged. This makes it possible to provide a variable receiving area 3 for the transport available, so that the dangerous goods 2 can not slip or tilt.
  • the container 39 is made of refractory material 32. Depending on the version, it will be possible in particular to comply with the fire protection standard F30. It should not penetrate a spring within the container for at least 30 minutes to the outside. In addition, the container 39 should protect the contents for at least 30 minutes from a fire outside the container.
  • the container 39 is associated with an extinguishing device 33 not shown in detail in the drawings.
  • This is here designed as a foam cartridge and is not visible in the drip tray 12. In a fire, this foam gives three, which extinguishes the fire.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 show a possible device for securing cargo 37 in a schematic side view and a schematic frontal view.
  • a device for securing cargo 37 is also suitable for use on cargo areas of transport vehicles, such as For example, a truck trailer or even in a train carriage. In general, it can always be used with advantage if a gap between pieces of cargo is to be filled in, or if, as here, a loading space is to be reduced in size by a transport container.
  • the device 37 comprises in the in FIG. 7 shown embodiment, two contact means 47, which are formed here as a frame 48, one of which is covered with a plate 45.
  • the device 37 is advantageously made of aluminum 49 in order to achieve the lowest possible weight.
  • the frame 48 may consist of profile parts 50 which are made of aluminum 49.
  • profile parts 50 Through the use of profile parts 50, a modular system is provided in which the size and shape of the contact means 47 can be easily adapted to particular requirements.
  • the two frames 48 can be moved apart by means of a hinge mechanism 44. This allows you to easily limit the receiving area 3 of a container 33 by the method of the plate 45 and adapt to the current load.
  • the hinge mechanism 44 comprises a threaded device 51, which is designed in the embodiment shown here as a threaded rod 52 in a housing 53.
  • a threaded device 51 which is designed in the embodiment shown here as a threaded rod 52 in a housing 53.
  • the use of a spindle is conceivable.
  • the housing 53 is received on the left frame 48 of the device 37.
  • this frame 48 remains stationary even when moving apart the device 37.
  • frame 48 When placed in a container 39, it makes sense that frame 48 to receive on a side wall 6 of the container 39.
  • the other frame 48 then moves automatically when moving apart of the device 37 to the cargo pieces to be secured and limits the available receiving area.
  • the threaded rod 52 is divided into two sections 54, 55, wherein the section 54 has a first threaded device 56 and the section 55 has a second thread direction 57.
  • a first 58 and a second displacement means 59 are accommodated.
  • the displacement devices 58, 59 are each associated with a portion 54, 55 and have to the sections 54, 55 of the threaded rod 52 corresponding threaded portions, which allow the method of the displacement means 58, 59 along the threaded rod 52.
  • the displacement devices 58, 59 move in different directions when an actuator 60 is actuated.
  • fastening means 62 designed as rods 61 are accommodated on the displacement devices 58, 59.
  • connection means 63 are provided, which connect the Befest Trentsigugsstoff 62 and the complicatliegeiden frame 48 articulated.
  • Two connecting devices 63 lead from the displacement device 58 to the lower frame part 64 and two connecting devices 62 from the displacement device 59 to the upper frame part 65.
  • the simple and quick operation of the device according to the invention for securing cargo 37 can be achieved, for example, with a crank, which is placed on the actuator 60.
  • a crank which is placed on the actuator 60.
  • a motorized screwdriver in particular a cordless screwdriver or by means of a handle with a construction pull.
  • reinforcement means 66, 67 are provided in the exemplary embodiment shown here, which are intended to absorb the pressure acting on the contact devices 47.
  • two reinforcing means 66 are articulated on the upper frame part 68 of the left frame 48, which are connected in articulated manner, each with a connecting device 63 which are accommodated on the displacement device 59.
  • Second reinforcing means 67 are hingedly connected to the lower frame part 69 of the left frame 48.
  • the connecting devices 63 which are accommodated on the displacement device 58, are connected to a transverse strut 70. This connection can be screwed, welded or glued, for example.
  • the reinforcing means 67 are hingedly connected to this crossbar 70.
  • FIG. 8 shows the device for securing cargo in a schematic front view. You can see the frame 48, which is not connected to the threaded device 51. The threaded device 51 is received on the rear contact device 47, which is not visible in this view. On the frame 48 visible here, a place 45 is fastened in order to limit the receiving space 3 of a container 39.
  • the frame 48 consists of four substantially equally long profile parts 50, which are zusannenge together via corner connector 71 to a contact device 47.
  • the dimensions of the frame 48 can be easily changed by differently sized profile parts 50.
  • the displacement devices 58, 59 are movably received on the threaded device 52.
  • the fastening means 62 designed as rods 61 can be seen.
  • each displacement device 58, 59 are each two rods 61 are added to which the connecting means 63 are added like an articulation.
  • the Rods 61 of the displacement device 58 and the displacement device 59 to provide different lengths.
  • the rods 61 of the displacing means 59 are made longer than the rods 61 of the displacing means 58. This prevents the connecting means 63 of the displacing means 58 and the displacing means 59 from interfering with each other.
  • the mode of action of the second reinforcing means 67 by means of the transverse strut 70 is in FIG. 8 clearly visible.
  • the two connecting devices 63 between the displacement device 58 and the lower frame part 64 are connected to one another at the contact points 72 by means of the transverse strut 70.
  • the second Verstäzkungsstoff 67 are hinged.
EP12004654A 2011-06-21 2012-06-21 Dispositif de transport de produits dangereux Withdrawn EP2537768A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201110116415 DE102011116415A1 (de) 2011-06-21 2011-06-21 Vorrichtung zur Ladungssicherung
DE201110110704 DE102011110704A1 (de) 2011-06-21 2011-06-21 Transportvorrichtung
DE201120109468 DE202011109468U1 (de) 2011-06-21 2011-12-22 Transportvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2537768A2 true EP2537768A2 (fr) 2012-12-26
EP2537768A3 EP2537768A3 (fr) 2013-02-27

Family

ID=46464969

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12004654A Withdrawn EP2537768A3 (fr) 2011-06-21 2012-06-21 Dispositif de transport de produits dangereux

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EP (1) EP2537768A3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014194876A1 (fr) * 2013-06-02 2014-12-11 Markus Kohten Contenant de sécurité pour marchandises dangereuses, en particulier pour des batteries
US9738441B2 (en) 2014-06-04 2017-08-22 Factory Mutual Insurance Company Containment device for intermediate bulk containers, and related methods
EP3738898A1 (fr) * 2019-05-15 2020-11-18 ESE World B.V. Récipient pour matières dangereuses

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DE8810793U1 (fr) * 1988-08-26 1988-12-15 Metscher, Ruediger, 7500 Karlsruhe, De
DE3928031A1 (de) * 1989-08-24 1991-02-28 Edelhoff Polytechnik Palettenartiger korb zur lagerung und zum transport von behaeltern
DE4242581A1 (en) * 1991-12-19 1993-06-24 Edeltraud Weiss Foldable wire mesh box pallet - is collapsible in empty state by hinges for reduced stacking vol.
DE9412039U1 (de) * 1994-07-26 1994-09-29 Saebu Morsbach Holzbauten Fert Lagercontainer aus Metall für mit brennbaren und umweltgefährdenden Flüssigkeiten gefüllte Transport- und Lagerbehälter
FR2872790A1 (fr) * 2004-07-12 2006-01-13 Roland Ravary Dispositif de stockage, manutention, et transport de produits polluant ou dangereux
DE202009010748U1 (de) * 2009-08-10 2009-12-10 Css-Patentverwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Vorrichtung zum Transport und/oder zur Lagerung von Gefahrgütern/Gefahrstoffen

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014194876A1 (fr) * 2013-06-02 2014-12-11 Markus Kohten Contenant de sécurité pour marchandises dangereuses, en particulier pour des batteries
US9738441B2 (en) 2014-06-04 2017-08-22 Factory Mutual Insurance Company Containment device for intermediate bulk containers, and related methods
EP3738898A1 (fr) * 2019-05-15 2020-11-18 ESE World B.V. Récipient pour matières dangereuses

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