EP3721012B1 - Anlage zur reinigung von schotter eines gleises - Google Patents
Anlage zur reinigung von schotter eines gleises Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3721012B1 EP3721012B1 EP18806992.6A EP18806992A EP3721012B1 EP 3721012 B1 EP3721012 B1 EP 3721012B1 EP 18806992 A EP18806992 A EP 18806992A EP 3721012 B1 EP3721012 B1 EP 3721012B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ballast
- track
- installation
- clearing
- chains
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
- E01B27/06—Renewing or cleaning the ballast in situ, with or without concurrent work on the track
- E01B27/10—Renewing or cleaning the ballast in situ, with or without concurrent work on the track without taking-up track
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
- E01B27/04—Removing the ballast; Machines therefor, whether or not additionally adapted for taking-up ballast
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/02—Removing or re-contouring ballast
- E01B2203/024—Inclined chain
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/03—Displacing or storing ballast
- E01B2203/032—Displacing or storing ballast with special use or configuration of conveyor belts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/04—Cleaning or reconditioning ballast or ground beneath
- E01B2203/045—Cleaning or reconditioning ballast or ground beneath the ballast having been taken up
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/06—Placing ballast
- E01B2203/065—Re-use of ballast
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/14—Way of locomotion or support
- E01B2203/141—Way of locomotion or support on the track to be treated
Definitions
- the invention relates to a system for cleaning ballast on a track, consisting of several vehicles having machine frames supported on rail undercarriages, with two flank clearing chains located opposite one another in a transverse direction of the track for picking up the ballast located in a flank region adjoining sleeper ends, one with respect to a working direction of the system Endless clearing chain downstream of flank clearing chains, which can be guided around the track, for picking up the ballast located below the track, with a screening system, with conveyor devices for transporting ballast and with a ballast bringing-in device.
- ballast bed which has to be carried out at regular intervals, places great demands on the track construction machines used in terms of handling and transporting the ballast. Enormous amounts of ballast have to be processed and transported efficiently and cost-effectively.
- a vehicle combination for cleaning ballast of a track is already known.
- the ballast located in the area of the track bed adjoining the ends of the sleepers is first picked up by two flank clearing chains located opposite one another in the transverse direction of the track.
- the ballast underneath the track is then picked up with an endless clearing chain that runs around the track. All the excavated ballast is transported by a conveyor to a screening plant, where it is cleaned and placed back on the track.
- the invention is based on the object of specifying an improvement over the prior art for a system of the type mentioned at the outset. According to the invention, this object is achieved by the features of claim 1.
- This training enables needs-based cleaning or renewal of the ballast bed of a track.
- the ballast located in a flank area adjoining the ends of the sleepers is usually also soiled, but is not mechanically stressed as much as the ballast located below the track over the course of the lying time. This is severely worn down due to the direct load during operation, which means that the sharp edges of the individual ballast stones that are necessary for a stable structure of the track bed are no longer present. These edges can be restored by appropriate processing of this part of the track bed in a processing unit.
- the less stressed part of the track bed does not have to be treated in this way and can be fed directly to a screening plant. In this way, the throughput of cleaned ballast and thus the working speed is increased compared to conventional systems.
- the processing unit has a pre-separator and a downstream one has breaker.
- the ballast passes through these two aggregates, coarse impurities are first separated out and then the edges are sharpened.
- the processing vehicle can be integrated into a system with manageable technical effort, or if there is no need for processing, it can be removed from the system. It is also easier to expand an existing system with a processing vehicle.
- processing vehicle there are other possible ways of integrating the processing vehicle into the system: it is possible for the processing vehicle to be arranged behind the screening system in terms of the working direction. Finally, it is also conceivable that the screening system is arranged between the flank clearing chains and the endless clearing chain with regard to the working direction.
- composition of the system can be advantageously influenced depending on the construction site situation and the availability of system components and material trolleys.
- Such a system 1 consists of a plurality of vehicles 6 having machine frames 5 supported on rail undercarriages 4.
- the system 1 has two vehicles facing one another in a transverse direction of the track opposing flank clearing chains 7 for picking up the ballast 2 located in a flank area 8 adjoining the ends of the sleepers and an endless clearing chain 10 which is arranged downstream of the flank clearing chains 7 with respect to a working direction 9 of the system 1 and can be guided around the track 3 for picking up the ballast 2 located below the track 3.
- the plant 1 is equipped with a screening plant 11 for cleaning ballast, with conveyor devices 13, 14, 15, 21, 22 for transporting ballast 2 and with a ballast bringing-in device 12.
- a first conveying device 13 is designed to transport ballast 2 from the flank clearing chains 7 to the screening plant 11 .
- the endless clearing chain 10 is assigned a second conveyor 14 for transporting ballast 2 to a processing unit 16 , which is assigned a third conveyor 15 for transporting ballast 2 to the screening plant 11 .
- Each of the conveyors 13, 14 and 15 consists of several conveyor belts arranged one behind the other.
- the processing unit 16 has a pre-separator 17 and a downstream crusher 18 . All drives, not shown in detail, of the devices and assemblies listed, as well as travel drives, are supplied with energy from a central energy unit 19 .
- the processing unit 16 is arranged on its own processing vehicle 20 , which has a machine frame 5 supported on rail chassis 4 .
- the processing vehicle 20 is arranged between the edge clearing chains 7 and the endless clearing chain 10 with regard to the working direction 9 .
- the processing vehicle 20 is arranged in relation to the working direction 9 in front of the flank clearing chains 7 and the endless clearing chain 10 and behind the screening plant 11 .
- FIG 3 shows an embodiment in which the processing vehicle 20 and the screening plant 11 are arranged between the edge clearing chains 7 and the endless clearing chain 10 with regard to the working direction 9 .
- ballast 2 of a track 3 with a system 1 The cleaning of ballast 2 of a track 3 with a system 1 is described in more detail below.
- the ballast 2 is removed in a flank area 8 adjoining the sleeper ends by flank clearing chains 7 removed and the screening plant 11 fed.
- the ballast 2 located below the track 3 is removed by the endless clearing chain 10 .
- This worn ballast 2 is first fed to the processing unit 16 and only then is it transported to the screening plant 11 .
- the ballast 2 is first transported to a pre-separator 17 and then fed to a crusher 18 . In the pre-separator 17, the ballast 2 is separated from coarse impurities before the edges of the ballast 2 are sharpened in the crusher 18.
- ballast 2 Before the ballast 2 is treated in the screening plant 11, the separately removed quantities of ballast are brought together again and pass through the screening plant 11 together. From there, the cleaned ballast 2 is conveyed counter to the working direction 9 with a fourth conveying device 21 to a ballast insertion device 12 located behind the endless clearing chain 10 transported to be brought back to track 3. The overburden occurring during the cleaning of the ballast is transported via a fifth conveying device 22 to a front end of the plant 1 in the working direction 9 . Both the fourth and the fifth conveyor 21, 22 consist of several conveyor belts arranged one behind the other.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA473/2017A AT520194B1 (de) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Anlage und Verfahren zur Reinigung von Schotter eines Gleises |
PCT/EP2018/080720 WO2019110240A1 (de) | 2017-12-07 | 2018-11-09 | Anlage und verfahren zur reinigung von schotter eines gleises |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3721012A1 EP3721012A1 (de) | 2020-10-14 |
EP3721012B1 true EP3721012B1 (de) | 2023-01-11 |
Family
ID=64402169
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18806992.6A Active EP3721012B1 (de) | 2017-12-07 | 2018-11-09 | Anlage zur reinigung von schotter eines gleises |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20200362519A1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP3721012B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP7155263B2 (es) |
CN (1) | CN111406137A (es) |
AT (1) | AT520194B1 (es) |
EA (1) | EA039332B1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2940410T3 (es) |
PL (1) | PL3721012T3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2019110240A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113843212B (zh) * | 2021-11-05 | 2023-06-02 | 陕西汉中变压器有限责任公司 | 一种变压器卸油池清洗小车 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT235328B (de) * | 1962-01-31 | 1964-08-25 | Matisa Materiel Ind Sa | Einrichtung zur Erneuerung des Schotters von Eisenbahngleisen |
US4133388A (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1979-01-09 | Boyer Jean Jacques | Ballast cleaning and levelling machine |
DE8326719U1 (de) * | 1983-09-16 | 1984-02-23 | Unbehaun, Olaf, 6680 Neunkirchen | Flankenreinigungsmaschine fuer gleisanlagen |
EP0408839A1 (de) * | 1989-07-18 | 1991-01-23 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft m.b.H. | Gleisverfahrbare Maschinenanlage zum Aufnehmen, Reinigen und Wiedereinbringen des Bettungsschotters von Eisenbahngleisen |
ES2106313T3 (es) * | 1993-01-29 | 1997-11-01 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Maquina para la aspiracion de balasto de un lecho de balasto de la via. |
DE9306779U1 (es) * | 1993-05-05 | 1993-07-15 | Hermann Wiebe Grundstuecks- Und Maschinenanlagen Kg, 2800 Bremen, De | |
RU2086723C1 (ru) * | 1993-06-16 | 1997-08-10 | Франц Плассер Банбаумашинен-Индустригезельшафт Мбх | Способ восстановления балластного слоя железнодорожного пути и устройство для его осуществления |
ATE167249T1 (de) * | 1994-11-15 | 1998-06-15 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Verfahren und anlage zur untergrundsanierung einer schotterbettung eines gleises |
JPH09256305A (ja) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-30 | Komatsu Ltd | 砕石ふるい分け作業車 |
AT502187B1 (de) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-02-15 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Verfahren und anlage zur sanierung einer schotterbettung eines gleises |
AT511472B1 (de) | 2011-09-29 | 2012-12-15 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Verfahren zur sanierung einer schotterbettung eines gleises |
AT513824B1 (de) * | 2013-02-25 | 2014-08-15 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Maschine zur Reinigung von Schotter eines Gleises |
AT514806B1 (de) * | 2014-01-15 | 2015-04-15 | Plasser & Theurer Export Von Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh | Fahrzeugkombination zur Reinigung von Schotter eines Gleises |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 AT ATA473/2017A patent/AT520194B1/de active
-
2018
- 2018-11-09 PL PL18806992.6T patent/PL3721012T3/pl unknown
- 2018-11-09 EP EP18806992.6A patent/EP3721012B1/de active Active
- 2018-11-09 WO PCT/EP2018/080720 patent/WO2019110240A1/de unknown
- 2018-11-09 ES ES18806992T patent/ES2940410T3/es active Active
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201880075713.0A patent/CN111406137A/zh active Pending
- 2018-11-09 US US16/763,127 patent/US20200362519A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-11-09 EA EA202000144A patent/EA039332B1/ru unknown
- 2018-11-09 JP JP2020530993A patent/JP7155263B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2021505794A (ja) | 2021-02-18 |
ES2940410T3 (es) | 2023-05-08 |
AT520194A4 (de) | 2019-02-15 |
EP3721012A1 (de) | 2020-10-14 |
EA039332B1 (ru) | 2022-01-14 |
JP7155263B2 (ja) | 2022-10-18 |
PL3721012T3 (pl) | 2023-05-08 |
EA202000144A1 (ru) | 2020-09-01 |
US20200362519A1 (en) | 2020-11-19 |
AT520194B1 (de) | 2019-02-15 |
CN111406137A (zh) | 2020-07-10 |
WO2019110240A1 (de) | 2019-06-13 |
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