EP3555382B1 - Rigolenhalbelement - Google Patents

Rigolenhalbelement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3555382B1
EP3555382B1 EP17826134.3A EP17826134A EP3555382B1 EP 3555382 B1 EP3555382 B1 EP 3555382B1 EP 17826134 A EP17826134 A EP 17826134A EP 3555382 B1 EP3555382 B1 EP 3555382B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pillars
connecting element
column
infiltration
trench
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17826134.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3555382C0 (de
EP3555382A1 (de
Inventor
Warnfried Baumann
Fabian MERGNER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rehau Industries SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
Rehau Industries SE and Co KG
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Publication date
Application filed by Rehau Industries SE and Co KG filed Critical Rehau Industries SE and Co KG
Publication of EP3555382A1 publication Critical patent/EP3555382A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3555382C0 publication Critical patent/EP3555382C0/de
Publication of EP3555382B1 publication Critical patent/EP3555382B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
    • E03F1/005—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells via box-shaped elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a trench half element according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention also relates to a trench component and a receiving, storage or infiltration device constructed from trench components.
  • Infiltration trenches which serve to collect, store, or infiltrate fluids, especially rainwater, are assembled from individual elements.
  • infiltration trench half-elements which have a base grid, with columns rising approximately vertically from the base grid.
  • Connecting devices are used to connect the infiltration trench half-elements at the tips of the columns, i.e., at the column ends opposite the base grid.
  • the columns can either be loosely slotted onto one another or joined together using snap-in connections.
  • the JP 2016-145500 A discloses a trench formed from trench half-elements comprising columns approximately octagonal in cross-section, the columns carrying connecting means at their ends.
  • the columns of two half-elements can be connected by means of these connecting means.
  • the EP 2 862 982 A shows a trench consisting of trench half-elements, which have columns with recesses on their outer surface.
  • the columns can be attached to a base grid in a force-locking manner.
  • Congruent connecting elements are provided at the ends of each column.
  • Two half-elements can be connected to form a trench by means of columns facing each other.
  • the JP 2016-61112 A discloses a trench consisting of trench half-elements, wherein the columns are approximately round in cross-section and have recesses on their outer surface. Two half-elements can be connected to each other by connecting means at the ends of the columns.
  • the JP 2011-226261 A also shows a trench made of trench half-elements, where the columns are approximately round in cross-section and have projections on their outer surface Two half elements can be connected to each other by means of connecting elements at the ends of the columns.
  • the columns are hollow so that such infiltration half-elements can be stacked by inserting the columns of an adjacent infiltration half-element into the hollow space of the columns of one infiltration half-element.
  • the infiltration half-elements must withstand certain forces arising, on the one hand, from the underground installation of such a collection, storage, or infiltration system. This involves earth pressure and, if necessary, the hydrostatic pressure of the rainwater collected in them. On the other hand, they must also absorb traffic loads from the traffic routes above.
  • the columns of the infiltration half-elements serve to transmit the forces in the vertical direction. These must be designed according to the mechanical and static requirements.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a trench component.
  • such a trench half-element according to the invention can be designed in a particularly advantageous manner such that the inclination of the wall of the column along the entire circumference of the column relative to a normal which is perpendicular to the base grid is 2° to 8°, preferably 2° to 4°, over its entire length.
  • An inclination of the wall of the column along the entire circumference of the column relative to a normal that is perpendicular to the base grid, in the above-mentioned circumferences, is particularly favorable with regard to optimal force transmission of the column of the infiltration half-element and also the stackability of such infiltration half-elements.
  • the wall of the column is of the same thickness along the entire circumference of the column over its entire length.
  • such a trench half element according to the invention can be produced in a simple and reproducible manner.
  • a molding process for polymer materials such as injection molding, can be used as a manufacturing process.
  • consistent wall thickness offers many advantages, particularly with regard to the cooling process and the prevention of sink marks and internal stresses in the component.
  • the infiltration trench half-element is designed in such a way that the column has a cross-section over its entire length which is composed of curved sections and/or straight lines and/or corners.
  • a trench half element in which the column has a cross-section composed of curved sections and/or straight lines and/or corners over its entire length, is easy to manufacture, has a high level of stability and is particularly designed to transmit forces.
  • the column of the trench half-element has an approximately square cross-section.
  • a recess is formed on each side of the column.
  • a recess is formed on all four sides of the column according to the invention. It is preferred if all four sides of the column have recesses of the same type and shape.
  • Such a trench half-element is easy to manufacture. This also ensures that the trench half-element can be aligned with few or no restrictions during stacking.
  • this wall can be stabilized in a particularly advantageous way and thus transmit forces that are introduced into it.
  • the column of the infiltration half-element can have at least one, preferably several, mirror planes. This measure results in a column of high symmetry that can absorb forces in a special way and transmit them along its length.
  • first connecting element and the second connecting element have a complementary shape, at least in sections, and if the first connecting element and the second connecting element can be plugged together. This makes it easy to form a single infiltration trench component from two infiltration trench half-elements by connecting the two infiltration trench half-elements.
  • the infiltration trench half-element consists of or contains a polymer material, wherein the polymer material is preferably a thermoplastic polymer material, in particular a polyolefin, such as a polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene or a copolymer of the aforementioned or a mixed composition of the aforementioned, or a polyvinyl chloride or a polyester or a polycarbonate.
  • a polymer material is preferably a thermoplastic polymer material, in particular a polyolefin, such as a polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene or a copolymer of the aforementioned or a mixed composition of the aforementioned, or a polyvinyl chloride or a polyester or a polycarbonate.
  • the aforementioned polymer materials are easily moldable, stable, inert, durable, mechanically stable, resilient, and inexpensive to purchase.
  • Infiltration trench half-elements can be easily formed from the aforementioned polymer materials. This can be accomplished, for example, through an injection molding process or another polymer processing and molding process.
  • the infiltration half-element can be manufactured using a generative manufacturing process, in particular in one piece, for example by a 3D printing process.
  • three-dimensional models that can be read by data processing machines can be used to advantage for production.
  • a method for generating a machine-readable three-dimensional model for use in a manufacturing process for a trench half-element is possible.
  • the method also comprises inputting data representing a trench half-element into a data processing machine and using the data to represent a trench half-element as a three-dimensional model, wherein the three-dimensional model is suitable for use in the manufacture of a trench half-element.
  • the method also includes a technique in which the input data of one or more 3D scanners, which operate either in a contact or non-contact manner, the latter delivering energy to a trench half-element and receiving the reflected energy, and a virtual three-dimensional model of a trench half-element is generated using computer-aided design software.
  • the infiltration half-element can be manufactured entirely or partially using a line-by-line or layer-by-layer manufacturing process.
  • the infiltration half-element can be manufactured entirely or partially line-by-line or layer-by-layer by material deposition.
  • a 3D data set can be used to great advantage during construction or production.
  • Such infiltration trench components can in particular be formed from similarly shaped infiltration trench half-elements in such a way that, in the case of a plurality of columns, each column is connected to a column of the further infiltration trench half-element, so that there are no unconnected columns in the two infiltration trench half-elements.
  • the first infiltration trench half-element with a plurality of columns can be connected to a second infiltration trench half-element with a plurality of columns in such a way that not all columns are connected to each other, leaving unconnected columns.
  • the final object of the present invention to provide a receiving, storage or infiltration device, is achieved according to claim 8.
  • a receiving, storage or infiltration device is particularly technically enhanced if it is constructed from a plurality of infiltration elements as described above.
  • Such a receiving, storage, or infiltration device can particularly preferably be used as a trench, a retention basin, or a storage basin.
  • a receiving, storage, or infiltration device is surrounded by a fleece to prevent soil from being washed into the device from the outside and to prevent solids from entering the soil from the inside.
  • the present invention has broad application in the field of rainwater management.
  • the invention can also be used with great advantage in industrial applications, swimming pools, agriculture and pond management, as well as in other areas.
  • FIG. 1 A column 1 of a trench half-element 18 is shown in a schematic perspective view.
  • the trench half-element 18 as a whole is shown in the Fig. 1 not shown.
  • the trench half element 18 is in Fig. 9 shown.
  • the column 1 of the infiltration half-element 18 is approximately shaped like a truncated pyramid, i.e. its cross-section decreases continuously from the base 12 of the column 1 to the end 3 of the column 1.
  • the column 1 has a wall 5 on which an outer surface 6 is formed.
  • the column 1 is square, with a recess 7 formed on each side of the column 1, which increases in size toward the end 3 of the column 1.
  • the recess 7 becomes continuously deeper and wider toward the end 3 of the column 1.
  • a surface 4 is formed on which a first connecting element 8 is arranged.
  • FIG. 2 a schematic side view of a column 1 of a trench half element 18 is shown.
  • the column 1 of the infiltration half-element 18, which is approximately shaped like a truncated pyramid and whose cross-section decreases continuously from the base 12 of the column 1 to the end 3 of the column 1, has a length L.
  • the length L of the column 1 extends from the base grid 2 of the infiltration half-element 18 to the end 3 of the column 1, at which the surface 4 is formed.
  • the wall 5 of column 1 is inclined by an angle ⁇ relative to a normal 10 perpendicular to the base grid 2.
  • the inclination of the wall 5 relative to the normal 10 is the same over the entire length L of column 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-section through the column 1 of a trench half element 18 according to Fig. 2 shown.
  • the Fig. 3 corresponds to the section AA, which in Fig. 2 is marked.
  • the thickness of the wall 5 of the column 1 is uniform along the entire circumference of the column 1.
  • the column 1 is hollow, so that a cavity 9, which is delimited by the wall 5 of the column 1, is formed therein.
  • FIG. 4 is a further schematic cross-section through the column 1 of a trench half element 18 according to Fig. 2 shown.
  • the Fig. 4 shown cross section BB corresponds to the one in Fig. 2 displayed cut BB.
  • FIG. 5 a schematic side view of two columns 1, 1' of two similar stacked trench half elements 18, 18' is shown.
  • the stacking of the infiltration half-elements 18, 18' is carried out in such a way that the column 1' of a infiltration half-element 18' is inserted into the cavity 9 of the column 1 of the infiltration half-element 18 is inserted. This allows a space-saving arrangement of the infiltration half-elements 18, 18', for example during production, storage and transport.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of two columns 1, 1' of two stacked similar trench half-elements 18, 18' according to Fig. 5 shown.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-section through the columns 1, 1' of two stacked similar trench half-elements 18, 18' according to Fig. 5 shown.
  • the location of the Fig. 7 shown section BB is the Fig. 5 can be found.
  • Fig. 8 is a further schematic cross-section through the columns 1, 1' of two stacked similar trench half-elements 18, 18' according to Fig. 5
  • the arrangement of section CC according to Fig. 8 is in the Fig. 5 shown.
  • the thickness of the walls 5, 5' is the same, as is the thickness of the walls 5, 5' in the two sections B-B and C-C shown.
  • FIG. 9 A schematic perspective view of a trench half-element 18 is shown.
  • the trench half-element 18 includes a plurality of columns 1 extending approximately perpendicularly from a base grid 2 in one direction.
  • the illustrated trench half-element 18 has three rows of columns 1 in the spatial direction x. Four rows of columns 1 are formed in the spatial direction y.
  • the columns 1 have on their surface 4, which is formed at the end 3 of the columns 1, either a first connecting element 8 or a second connecting element 11.
  • a further infiltration half-element 18, which is rotated by 180° about the x-axis (spatial direction x), can be formed in a simple manner by connecting the first connecting elements 8 with the second connecting elements 11 to form an infiltration component 19 for the construction of a receiving, storage or infiltration device 20.
  • a trench half-element 18 can be connected to another trench half-element 18 in such a way that there are no unused first connecting elements 8 or second connecting elements 11.
  • a trench half-element 18 can also be connected to another trench half-element 18 in such a way that first connecting elements 8 and/or second connecting elements 11 are still unused on both trench half-elements 18, thus enabling a "masonry connection.”
  • a trench half-element 18 is connected to at least two other trench half-elements 18, resulting in increased stability of the trench component 19 and thus of the receiving, storage, or infiltration device 20 to be constructed.
  • the infiltration half-elements 18, 18' are shaped so that they can be stacked on top of each other in a space-saving manner, with a column 1' of a lower infiltration half-element 18' being inserted into the cavity 9 of a column 1 of an infiltration half-element 18 arranged above it.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
EP17826134.3A 2016-12-19 2017-12-12 Rigolenhalbelement Active EP3555382B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202016107113.5U DE202016107113U1 (de) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Rigolenhalbelement
PCT/EP2017/001416 WO2018114038A1 (de) 2016-12-19 2017-12-12 Rigolenhalbelement

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3555382A1 EP3555382A1 (de) 2019-10-23
EP3555382C0 EP3555382C0 (de) 2025-06-18
EP3555382B1 true EP3555382B1 (de) 2025-06-18

Family

ID=60942945

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17826134.3A Active EP3555382B1 (de) 2016-12-19 2017-12-12 Rigolenhalbelement

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3555382B1 (pl)
DE (1) DE202016107113U1 (pl)
HU (1) HUE073187T2 (pl)
PL (1) PL3555382T3 (pl)
WO (1) WO2018114038A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12305380B2 (en) 2021-10-07 2025-05-20 Advanced Drainage Systems, Inc. Stormwater management crate assembly with tapered columns and arched side panels
CA3234686A1 (en) 2021-10-07 2023-04-13 Advanced Drainage Systems, Inc. Stormwater management crate assembly with tapered columns
MX2024007958A (es) 2021-12-30 2024-07-10 Advanced Drainage Syst Caja de aguas pluviales con soportes.
AR131747A1 (es) * 2023-01-31 2025-04-30 Advanced Drainage Syst Conjunto de cajón de gestión de aguas pluviales con columnas cónicas y paneles laterales con componentes portantes de columnas
WO2024163596A1 (en) * 2023-01-31 2024-08-08 Advanced Drainage Systems, Inc. Stormwater management crate assembly with tapered columns
USD1071256S1 (en) 2023-01-31 2025-04-15 Advanced Drainage Systems, Inc. Panel with column bearing components
WO2024163588A1 (en) * 2023-01-31 2024-08-08 Advanced Drainage Systems, Inc. Stormwater management crate assembly with tapered columns and arched side panels

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009044412A1 (de) * 2009-10-05 2011-04-07 Aco Severin Ahlmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Rigolenkörper
DE202010016295U1 (de) * 2010-12-07 2012-03-12 Rehau Ag + Co Strukturkörper für ein Rigolensystem und Rigolensystem
JP5523397B2 (ja) * 2011-06-03 2014-06-18 秋田エコプラッシュ株式会社 雨水貯留槽用のブロック部材
DE102011086016A1 (de) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-16 Fränkische Rohrwerke Gebr. Kirchner Gmbh & Co. Kg Rigoleneinheit und aus derartigen Rigoleneinheiten gebildete Transporteinheit
JP5783916B2 (ja) * 2012-01-11 2015-09-24 株式会社Ｉｈｉインフラシステム 貯水空間形成ブロック
DE102012100552B4 (de) * 2012-01-24 2015-12-31 Aco Severin Ahlmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Rigolenkörperflächeneinheit
JP2013194458A (ja) * 2012-03-22 2013-09-30 Nitto Shoji Ltd 空間構築ブロック
JP5946678B2 (ja) * 2012-03-30 2016-07-06 株式会社Ｉｈｉインフラシステム 貯水空間形成ブロック
FR3011855B1 (fr) * 2013-10-16 2017-12-22 Nidaplast-Honeycombs Demi-module de stockage pour bassin de retention
PT2980328T (pt) * 2014-08-01 2020-02-25 Otto Graf Gmbh Kunststofferzeugnisse Elemento de bloco de infiltração, bloco de infiltração e unidade de transporte
JP2016061112A (ja) * 2014-09-19 2016-04-25 株式会社 林物産発明研究所 貯留浸透施設
JP6240625B2 (ja) * 2015-02-09 2017-11-29 株式会社プラント・ツリース 擁壁、造成地及び造成地の造成方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3555382C0 (de) 2025-06-18
PL3555382T3 (pl) 2025-10-13
DE202016107113U1 (de) 2018-03-21
HUE073187T2 (hu) 2026-01-28
EP3555382A1 (de) 2019-10-23
WO2018114038A1 (de) 2018-06-28

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