EP3428343B1 - Cache de vision destiné à la protection contre les accidents et pied pour ce cache de vision - Google Patents
Cache de vision destiné à la protection contre les accidents et pied pour ce cache de vision Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3428343B1 EP3428343B1 EP17002014.3A EP17002014A EP3428343B1 EP 3428343 B1 EP3428343 B1 EP 3428343B1 EP 17002014 A EP17002014 A EP 17002014A EP 3428343 B1 EP3428343 B1 EP 3428343B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeves
- screen
- elongated plate
- projecting upwards
- pedestal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 3
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- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
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- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D61/00—External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/64—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for bulky articles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F7/00—Devices affording protection against snow, sand drifts, side-wind effects, snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks; Anti-dazzle arrangements ; Sight-screens for roads, e.g. to mask accident site
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
- E04H12/2238—Sockets or holders for poles or posts to be placed on the ground
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
- E04H12/2253—Mounting poles or posts to the holder
- E04H12/2269—Mounting poles or posts to the holder in a socket
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/165—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels with rigid filling and frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/18—Corrals, i.e. easily transportable or demountable enclosures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G2021/248—Tarpaulins specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
- E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
- E04G21/3223—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings
- E04G21/3233—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings without permanent provision in the floor or roof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a screen for shielding from accidents, comprising frame-shaped support elements which each have at least two interconnected, vertical support posts and are covered or can be covered with a flexible sheet made of an opaque material and are held in support feet, and on a stand for such a screen.
- a generic screen is the German Offenlegungsschrift DE 196 38 361 A1 refer to.
- a vertical stand is inserted into several holding feet, and then a fabric web is stretched between these stands. Since each support foot can only carry one stand, there are large gaps between the individual stands, which are stabilized by horizontal expansion elements. The fabric web is then hung on slot-shaped recesses in the stands.
- This system can be completely dismantled down to the individual components and thus stored and transported in a space-saving manner. However, a large number of handling steps are required for on-site assembly, which takes a long time.
- the utility model DE 20 2014 009 447 U1 discloses a wind and / or privacy screen element for flat application to a building fence or the like, comprising a flat body with a plurality of fastening eyes or other fastening means for attachment to a building fence or the like, one or. in or on the two lateral areas of the flat body several lateral connecting elements are provided for connecting immediately adjacent flat bodies.
- This privacy screen element is not suitable for shielding accidents on busy roads because the wide and bulky feet are an obstacle to traffic.
- the disclosure WO 2010/031122 A1 discloses a fence panel support leg of the type which is arranged to support fence panels upright on a floor surface.
- the support foot has a box-shaped foot block of sufficient weight and dimensions to prevent an upright fence panel from tipping over when it is mounted on the foot block and when the panel is subjected to predetermined forces normal to the expansion of the panel.
- the mounting receptacles are arranged in one or more groups on the foot block, each group having at least three mounting receptacles which are arranged so close to one another that the upright mounting rods of the fence panels accommodated therein maintain a predetermined distance between them. Due to the voluminous box shape, this base is also not suitable for use on busy roads.
- the wall component includes a pair of vertical posts. Each post has an upper component and a lower component with a hollow opening extending therethrough. However, there is no frame-shaped support element. This cannot be replaced by the vertical posts, so that use on busy roads is also out of the question here.
- the disclosure WO 2016/139486 A1 shows a stand for a temporary lock, comprising a support portion made of plastic material, on which at least one upwardly extending pin or base or at least one recess is provided for inserting a part of the lock.
- a frame-shaped support element and a flexible flat body instead of a frame-shaped support element and a flexible flat body, only one fencing panel is disclosed as a barrier. Since the base does not have a friction-increasing coating on its underside, it could slip into traffic and hinder it when used on a busy street.
- each pedestal has an elongated plate, which is provided at least in some areas with a friction-increasing coating on its underside and is designed in such a way that it can be safely rolled over by a car tire and four upwardly projecting sleeves with a vertical longitudinal axis Inserting a vertical support post of a frame-shaped support element, wherein the four upstanding sleeves are arranged at the corners of a square, one diagonal of the square is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the elongated plate, the other diagonal transverse to it.
- a plate-shaped foot has the advantage that it can be safely overrun by a car tire if necessary, which is particularly important if, for example, a driver is not concentrated enough at a carriageway area narrowed by an accident and comes too close to the screen according to the invention.
- a vehicle tire will first roll over the pedestal facing the roadway, signaling to the driver with a noticeable blow that he is now getting too close to the front panel before anything actually happens. If the driver then reacts quickly enough, he can avert greater damage to his vehicle.
- a pedestal Due to the friction-increasing coating on its underside, a pedestal resists any tendency to shift relative to the ground, which is particularly important when using it on motorways or along streets to shield an accident site in order to avoid that such a privacy fence shifted too far into the lane and could possibly hinder the flow of traffic there.
- a plurality of upwardly projecting sleeves with a vertical longitudinal axis are provided on the elongate plate for inserting a vertical support post of a frame-shaped support element.
- the use of several sleeves on a common plate has the advantage that several support posts can be anchored to a single stand. This in turn offers the possibility of being able to divide the support structure for a continuous screen wall into individual, prefabricated segments, which can then be transported in the fully assembled state and set up in a few simple steps.
- Each segment of the screen wall or the support structure preferably extends from one base to an adjacent base.
- a four-fold arrangement of the sleeves allows a certain amount of leeway in how a stand can be used.
- the longitudinal axis of the base will be aligned approximately perpendicular to the course of the screen in order to ensure optimum stability;
- a single stand could exceptionally be used parallel to the screen so that it does not protrude into the narrowed roadway.
- the four upwardly projecting sleeves are arranged particularly close to one another, they are arranged at the corners of a square, preferably at the corners of a square. With such a positioning of the sleeves, minimal mutual distances can be realized. There could be another sleeve in the middle of the square; however, the invention recommends dispensing with such a central sleeve in order to be able to minimize the mutual distance between the four sleeves.
- one diagonal of the square or square is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the elongated plate, the other diagonal transverse to it. Every support post can be inserted into any sleeve; However, if there are only two support posts meeting each other on a pedestal, it is preferred that the sleeves be occupied such that the two sleeves located near the long sides of the pedestal are used and the pedestal itself is aligned approximately such that its longitudinal axis roughly corresponds to the course of the bisector between the two supporting elements anchored there follows; If they extend in a common line of alignment, the longitudinal axis of the base points as perpendicular as possible to that line.
- a covering attached to the underside of a pedestal and increasing the slip resistance should contain natural and / or synthetic rubber.
- a rather soft material can adapt better to uneven floors and will therefore find a better grip on a road surface than a harder material.
- the invention recommends that the nature and / or synthetic rubber of a friction-increasing covering on the underside of a pedestal is mixed with sulfur and vulcanized. As a result, the mechanical strength of the material is further improved, which in this case is not damaged even in the case of rather rough operation on a construction site or the like.
- carbon black and / or zinc oxide and / or silicon dioxide and / or chalk and / or kaolin and / or antioxidants can be added to the natural and / or synthetic rubber of a friction-increasing covering on the underside of a pedestal, preferably in an amount of up to at 20% by weight or above. These substances give the friction-increasing covering particularly preferred properties.
- a covering which is attached to the underside of a pedestal and increases the slip resistance is made of rubber, in particular hard rubber.
- Hard rubber in particular can carry a greater weight without significant deformation
- the elongate plate should be provided with a friction-increasing covering on its underside, at least in some areas, for example made of hard rubber. Since the subsoil will mostly be a road surface, in particular made of asphalt, materials of the type that are also used for car tires can be considered. The goal should be the highest possible slip resistance, in other words a high coefficient of static friction.
- Another measure to increase the slip resistance is to provide at least one friction-increasing profile on the underside of the elongated plate, for example with groove-shaped depressions that are parallel and / or intersect with one another. It is advisable to select those areas for this which are designed as preferred contact areas and thus normally have direct contact with the ground or the road surface, for example, coverings made of a non-slip material arranged on the underside of the plate.
- the invention provides that the elongate plate has on its underside two raised end regions arranged in the region of its front ends, and an intermediate region arranged therebetween, which is set back in comparison therewith. These end areas have the maximum mutual distance and therefore offer the highest possible stability against tipping, which is why they are best suited in terms of the best possible stability. Because these two end areas are lower than the middle area in between, Even with slightly uneven floors, it is ensured that precisely these end areas are in contact with the floor.
- An embodiment of the invention has proven to be optimal for stability, the elongated plate having a flat underside with two shoulders attached to it in the region of its front ends, preferably projecting downward, from an elastic material such as hard rubber, the undersides of which are profiled.
- the elongated plate may be more than twice as long as wide, preferably it is more than three times as long as wide, in particular more than four times as long as wide, or even five times as long as wide or more than five times as long.
- the invention recommends that the length of one, several or all of the upstanding sleeves is at least twice as large as the thickness of the elongated plate of the relevant stand, for example at least four times as large as the thickness of the elongated plate, preferably at least six times as large as the thickness of the elongated plate, in particular at least eight times as large as the thickness of the elongated plate.
- This provides an inserted support post with good lateral support.
- the thickness of the plate can preferably be 8 mm or more, preferably 10 mm or more, in particular 12 mm or more. A higher thickness of the plate not only gives it a higher rigidity, but also a higher weight, which has a positive effect on the stability of the support structure.
- each support post can optionally be inserted into any sleeve, depending on the local conditions. In particular, it can also be used to realize T-shaped or even X-shaped profiles of the screen, where three or even four support elements meet on a pedestal.
- the four upwardly projecting sleeves are arranged close to one another, preferably at or near the center of the elongated plate.
- a flap made of opaque material When placed at or near the center of the elongated plate, the center of gravity of the inserted support post is above the center of the pedestal, and this can provide the relevant support elements with maximum stability against tilting.
- the elongate plate can be provided below the sleeves with a recess, which preferably corresponds in its cross-sectional area to the clear inner cross section of a sleeve.
- a recess which preferably corresponds in its cross-sectional area to the clear inner cross section of a sleeve.
- the elongate plate and / or the sleeves consist of metal, preferably of iron or steel.
- metal preferably of iron or steel.
- such a material offers maximum stability and, on the other hand, it provides a not inconsiderable weight, which improves the stability.
- the invention recommends that the sleeves are connected to the elongated plate, preferably welded, soldered or glued. As a result, in particular tilting moments and / or lateral forces introduced into the sleeves by the support posts can be reliably derived into the base.
- the elongate plate should have one, two or more handles.
- the invention recommends that the handle (s) be designed as a U-shaped bracket with two short legs that are connected by a longer central web, so that the central web can be gripped by one hand while the Give both shorter legs security against slipping. Especially in view of the traffic flowing past an accident site, a high level of grip security is important.
- At least one handle should be attached to or in the top of the elongated plate, preferably welded, soldered or glued.
- An optimal wearing position is favored by the fact that at least one handle extends transversely to the longitudinal axis of the elongated plate.
- a stand can be held or carried with its longitudinal axis transversely in front of the stomach.
- a handle is located in an area between the sleeves and a front end, in particular between the sleeves on the one hand and an end shoulder, a stand can also be held with only one hand, the end area opposite the handle used then hanging approximately vertically.
- a strong person is able to grab and carry two feet at the same time, which is also preferable from an ergonomic point of view, because this places a symmetrical load on the spine and the weight does not hang in front of the spine, but rather on a level surface The spine.
- a weight of, for example, four to ten kilograms per stand, this aspect is not unimportant.
- a base of a screen according to the invention preferably has one or more bores in the elongated plate, so that such a base can also be anchored to the floor, if necessary, for example by screwing on, by means of dowels or with earth spikes. Furthermore, a base could also be fixed for storage purposes, for example on a fixing rod.
- the anchoring means to be used there i.e. screws, dowels, earth spikes or the like easily accessible.
- the support elements each have at least two vertical support posts connected to one another.
- a sheet of opaque material can be optimally anchored between two such support posts.
- a another support element with one of its support posts can be placed immediately afterwards in order to create a complete privacy screen.
- frame-shaped support elements offer the possibility of providing them with a lattice within the frame, as a result of which a sheet of an opaque material between the support posts or other parts of the frame is not left to itself, but rather - in the case of a gust of wind - adheres to one Can nestle mesh.
- a sheet made of an opaque material can be clamped or anchored to a support element in that it is attached to the vertical support posts and / or to the horizontal connecting bars of a frame-shaped support element, for example by means of rings, cords, wires arranged through holes or eyes in the sheet or the like. There is also the possibility of threading a tension wire through a series of eyelets of the opaque web, which is then anchored to the support element.
- the opaque web can consist of a flexible material, for example a tarpaulin material for trucks and / or a fabric, for example of linen or canvas.
- This can be a light material, which can save weight, so that a individual support element can be transported and erected by a maximum of two people or possibly even by a single person.
- such a track can be provided with information, for example with warning signals and / or warning colors, or with an instruction to continue carefully, etc.
- a web has at least one overlap region in at least one area of a joint between adjacent support elements. This can, for example, follow the course of a vertical support post with a width of a few centimeters, for example five to twelve centimeters, and thus extends to an adjacent support post.
- an overlap area can be defined on a subsequent web by means of a Velcro connection.
- the invention is characterized by a base for a screen for shielding from accidents, with frame-shaped support elements which each have at least two interconnected vertical support posts and are covered or can be covered with a flexible sheet made of an opaque material and are held in support feet, wherein the base has an elongated plate and four sleeves projecting upward from this elongated plate with a vertical longitudinal axis for inserting a vertical support post of a frame-shaped support element.
- a stand is of central importance for a screen, since it should give it sufficient stability even in stormy weather.
- a wall-shaped screen 1 is shown as an example of the present invention, which can preferably be used to shield accidents from onlookers.
- the screen 1 comprises a support structure 2 comprising a plurality of support elements 3, which can be combined with one another in a modular manner.
- Each support element 3 has a frame-like shape and comprises vertical support posts 4 and horizontal connecting bars 5.
- each support element 3 has the shape of a vertical rectangular frame, with a first support post 4 on the left edge and a second support post 4 on the right edge, which is represented by an upper one Connecting bar 5 and are connected to one another by a lower connecting bar 5, preferably are inseparably connected to one another, for example welded, soldered or glued to one another.
- such a frame-shaped support element 3 within the frame spanned by the vertical support posts 4 and the horizontal connecting bars 5 can also have a filling, for example made of a type of mat or mesh of metal wires that preferably cross at right angles, preferably with one another and / or with the support posts 4 and connecting bars 5 are connected, for example welded, soldered or glued.
- Such a support element 3 comprising support posts 4, connecting bars 5 and, if appropriate, a filling, for example in the form of a mat or a mesh, is then covered or can be covered with a web 6 made of an opaque material.
- This can be a tarpaulin, in the manner of a tarpaulin for a truck, or a fabric, for example made of linen or canvas; but it is also conceivable to use a thin plastic plate for this.
- the support elements 3 rest on feet 7, by which they are held reliably.
- Each stand 7 has an elongated plate 8, preferably made of metal, in particular made of galvanized iron or steel.
- the length of the plate 8 is, for example, between a quarter and three quarters of the height of the opaque web 6 or the vertical distance between the top and bottom connecting bar 5, preferably between one third and two thirds of the height of the opaque web 6 or the vertical distance between top and bottom connecting bar 5.
- Fig. 4 shows the cut of the plate 8, after which its length is about four to six times as large as its width.
- the corners 9 can be rounded in order to minimize the risk of injury.
- the plate 8 can be completely flat, which further simplifies the manufacture. Since a bending step is not required, the thickness of the plate 8 can be chosen to be somewhat larger, for example 3 mm or more, preferably 5 mm or more, in particular 7 mm or more, or even 9 mm or more.
- the plate 8 In the central area of the plate 8 there are a plurality, preferably four, upwardly projecting sleeves 11 with a vertical longitudinal axis for inserting a vertical support post 4 of a frame-shaped support element 3 on the upper side 10 thereof.
- the sleeves 11 are preferably all of the same length and can be butt-fitted with an end face on the top 10 and fixed there - for example with a weld seam 12 running all around.
- the plate 8 is preferably provided with a recess 13, so that rainwater or the like can flow out of each sleeve 11 at any time.
- the diameter of such a recess 13 should be smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve 11 in question and also smaller than the outer diameter of a support post 4 to be inserted therein, in the region of its lower end, for example at least 1 mm smaller, preferably at least 2 mm smaller, in particular at least 3 mm smaller than the outer diameter of the lower end of a support post 4 to be inserted, so that a support post 4 cannot slide completely through the base 7, but instead stands on the edge of the plate 8 surrounding the recess 1 and therefore the proportionate or half the weight of the support element 3 concerned acts on the plate 8 in a weighting manner and thereby counteracts an undesired tilting or slipping of the relevant base 7.
- all sleeves 11 are arranged at the corners of a square, which is aligned to the plate 8 in a manner similar to a rhombus in such a way that a diagonal of this square is parallel to a longitudinal edge 14 of the plate 8, while the other diagonal of the square runs parallel to a short end edge 15 of the plate 8.
- Fig. 1 how to Fig. 1 can be seen, in the normal case, i.e. when only two support elements 3 meet on a base 7, the longitudinal axis or a longitudinal edge 14 of the base 7 there is aligned in the direction or parallel to the bisector between the encountering support elements 3, or if those are oriented in a straight line of alignment, perpendicular to that same line of alignment. If necessary, however, it would also be possible to align the base 7 differently, for example parallel to the course of the screen 1, but the stability imparted by the base 7 in question can then be reduced. A compromise is to use two immediately adjacent sleeves 11 so that the base 7 forms an angle of approximately 45 ° with the line of the adjacent support elements 3.
- the sleeves 11 can also be designed to be corrosion-resistant or treated, for example galvanized.
- the base 7 important components of the base 7 are two coverings 16 made of an anti-slip material on its underside 17, preferably in the region of its two short end edges 15.
- Such a slip-resistant covering 16 should definitely have a recognizable thickness of at least a few millimeters, for example between 5 mm and 25 mm, in particular between 10 mm and 20 mm, so that the middle region 18 of the underside 17 on a flat or only slightly uneven surface between the two end-facing coverings 16 is lifted off the floor and the entire weight of the base 7 including the inserted support post 4 rests on the two end-facing coverings 16.
- the linings 16 can consist, for example, of hard rubber and / or of a material such as is also used for car tires. Furthermore, profiling can be provided, for example with grooves 19, which preferably cross each other, so that a grid of raised areas 20 remains between these grooves. Other profiles are conceivable, comparable to the profile on the tread of a vehicle tire.
- the plate 8 has one or more, preferably two, continuous recesses 21.
- a recess 21 can be arranged near an end covering 16, and it can preferably be used to fix the relevant base 7 on a surface.
- a stand 7 can be easily gripped, for example to be set up on the spot, it also has one or more, preferably two, handles 22.
- Fig. 2 shows, there are preferably two handles 22, namely on both sides of the centrally arranged sleeves 11, at a distance from them of about 2 cm to 15 cm, preferably at a distance of about 5 cm to 10 cm.
- Each handle 22 has an approximately U-shaped shape with two side legs 23 which are connected to one another by a central web 24 perpendicular thereto.
- the side legs 23 are preferably shorter than the central web 24.
- the free ends of the side legs 23 are preferably fixed, in particular welded, to the top 10 of the plate 8, possibly also inserted into the recesses 25 in the top 10 of the plate 8 and then fastened, preferably welded on.
- the fully assembled base 7 (with the exception of the pads 16 made of an anti-slip material) is preferably galvanized or galvanized or provided with another, corrosion-resistant coating.
- a tab-like extension 26 can be provided on a web 6 made of an opaque material along a vertical edge, which serves the purpose of covering the gap between two support posts 4 adjacent to anchored support elements 3 in the same base 7, so that the privacy screen is complete.
- a Velcro element can be arranged in the area of the free edge 27 of such a tab-like extension 26, as a counterpart to another Latv element in the area of the opposite edge 28 of the web 6 of the support element 3 concerned In the area of the free edge 27 of the tab-like extension 26, a suitable counterpart along the free edge 28 facing it, so that the joining of these Velcro elements results in a continuous screen wall, which could possibly also be printed for the transmission of messages.
- the plate 8 of a pedestal 7 preferably has a length of approximately 800 mm to 1200 mm, and / or approximately a width of 100 mm to 200 mm and / or a thickness of 10 mm to 20 mm.
- the weight of a stand 7 according to the invention is then about 15 kg to 25 kg.
- Reference list 1 Screen 26 tab-like approach 2nd Support structure 27 free edge 3rd Support element 28 opposite edge 4th Support post 5 Connecting bar 6 train 7 Pedestal 8th plate 9 corner 10th Top 11 Sleeve 12th Weld 13 Recess 14 Long edge 15 Front edge 16 Topping 17th bottom 18th middle area 19th groove 20 raised area 21 Recess 22 Handle 23 Side thighs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Brise-vue (1) destiné à la protection d'accidents, avec une structure de support (2) constituée d'un ou de plusieurs éléments de support (3) qui comportent des montants de support verticaux (4) et qui sont habillés ou recouverts d'une bande (6) en matériau non transparent et sont maintenus dans des pieds (7), caractérisé en ce que chaque pied (7) comporte une plaque allongée (8) qui est dotée au niveau de sa face inférieure (17) du moins partiellement d'un revêtement (16) augmentant la friction et conçue de façon à ce qu'un pneu de voiture puisse rouler dessus sans risque ainsi que quatre douilles (11) dépassant vers le haut ayant un axe longitudinal vertical pour introduire respectivement un montant de support vertical (4) d'un élément de support (3) en forme de cadre, en ce que les quatre douilles (11) dépassant vers le haut sont disposées au niveau des angles d'un quadrilatère, en ce qu'une diagonale du quadrilatère est disposée dans le sens de la longueur de la plaque allongée (8), l'autre diagonale dans le sens de la largeur.
- Brise-vue (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la plaque allongée (8)a) comporte une surface de base rectangulaire, et/oub) est constituée de métal, de préférence de fer ou d'acier.
- Brise-vue (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un revêtement (16) augmentant la friction, fixé sur la face inférieure d'un pied (7)a) est constitué d'un matériau organique, et/oub) contient du caoutchouc naturel et/ou synthétique, et/ouc) est constitué de caoutchouc, en particulier de caoutchouc durci.
- Brise-vue (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un revêtement (16) augmentant la friction, fixé sur la face inférieure d'un pied (7) contient du caoutchouc naturel et/ou synthétique,a) en ce que le caoutchouc naturel et/ou synthétique est mélangé et vulcanisé avec du soufre, et/oub) en ce que du noir de carbone et/ou de l'oxyde de zinc et/ou du dioxyde de silicium et/ou de la craie et/ou du kaolin et/ou des antioxydants est (sont) ajouté(s) au caoutchouc naturel et/ou synthétique.
- Brise-vue (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la plaque allongée (8)a) est munie du moins partiellement d'un profilé augmentant la friction sur sa face inférieure (17), par exemple d'évidements (19) en forme de rainures parallèles les uns aux autres et/ou se croisant les uns les autres, et/oub) comporte sur sa face inférieure (17) deux zones d'extrémité (16) en saillie, disposées au niveau de ses extrémités frontales (15) ainsi qu'une zone médiane (18) interposée, en retrait vers le haut par rapport à celles-ci, et/ouc) comporte une face inférieure (17) plane avec deux paliers (16) qui y sont fixés au niveau de ses extrémités frontales (15), de préférence dépassant vers le bas, constitués d'un matériau augmentant la friction, dont les faces inférieures sont profilées.
- Brise-vue (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les douilles (11) dépassant vers le haut au niveau de la plaque allongée (8) ayant un axe longitudinal vertical pour introduire respectivement un montant de support vertical (4) d'un élément de support (3) en forme de cadre sont soudées, brasées ou collées avec la plaque allongée (8), de préférence en ce qu'une, plusieurs ou toutes les douilles (11) dépassant vers le haut sont disposées au niveau de ou à proximité du centre de la plaque allongée (8), en particulier proches les unes des autres.
- Brise-vue (1) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce quea) la longueur d'une, de plusieurs ou de toutes les douilles (11) dépassant vers le haut est respectivement au moins deux fois supérieure à l'épaisseur de la plaque allongée (8) du pied (7) concerné, par exemple au moins quatre fois supérieure à l'épaisseur de la plaque allongée (8), de préférence au moins six fois supérieure à l'épaisseur de la plaque allongée (8), en particulier au moins huit fois supérieure à l'épaisseur de la plaque allongée (8), et/ou queb) plusieurs, en particulier toutes les douilles (11) dépassant vers le haut présentent des longueurs égales, et/ou des diamètres intérieurs égaux.
- Brise-vue (1) selon l'une des revendications 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que les quatre douilles (11) dépassant vers le haut sont disposés au niveau des angles d'un carré, en ce qu'une diagonale du carré est disposée dans le sens de la longueur de la plaque allongée (8), l'autre diagonale dans le sens de la largeur.
- Brise-vue (1) selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la plaque allongée (8) comporte au-dessous des douilles (11) un évidement (13) qui de préférence dans sa surface de section est inférieur à la section transversale intérieure d'une douille (11).
- Brise-vue (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la plaque allongée (8) comporte une, deux ou plusieurs poignées (22), de préférence en ce qu'au moins une poignée (22)a) est réalisée sous forme de bride en U avec deux branches courtes (23) qui sont reliées par une partie médiane (24) plus longue, et/oub) est fixée à ou dans la face supérieure (10) de la plaque allongée (8), de préférence soudée, brasée ou collée, et/ouc) s'étend dans un sens transversal à l'axe longitudinal de la plaque allongée (8), et/oud) se trouve dans une zone entre les douilles (11) et une extrémité frontale (15), en particulier entre les douilles (11) d'une part et un palier côté extrémité ou revêtement (16).
- Brise-vue (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la plaque allongée (8) et/ou les douilles (11) et/ou les poignées (22) sont galvanisées.
- Brise-vue (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par un ou plusieurs trous (21) dans la plaque allongée (8) avec lesquels cette dernière peut être fixée sur un support, de préférence en ce qu'au moins un trou (21) se trouve dans une zone entre les douilles (11) et une extrémité frontale (15), de préférence entre les douilles (11) d'une part et un palier côté extrémité et/ou revêtement (16), en particulier entre une poignée (22) et un palier côté extrémité et/ou revêtement (16)
- Brise-vue (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de support (3)a) comportent au moins respectivement deux montants de support verticaux (4), reliés entre eux, et/oub) sont dotés d'une grille intérieure, et/ouc) la bande en matériau non transparent est fixée ou peut être fixée à des montants de support verticaux (4) et à des longerons de liaison (5) horizontaux d'un élément de support (3) en forme de cadre.
- Brise-vue (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la bande (6)a) est constituée d'un matériau souple, par exemple d'un matériau de bâche pour des camions et/ou d'un tissu, par exemple du lin ou d'une toile à voile, et/oub) comporte au niveau des jonctions entre des éléments de support (3) contigus au moins une zone de chevauchement (26) en forme de patte qui ponte l'interstice avec une bande (6) adjacente, en ce que de préférence une zone de chevauchement (26) peut être fixée au moyen d'une attache auto-agrippante à une bande (6) adjacente.
- Pied pour un brise-vue (1) destiné à la protection d'accidents, avec des éléments de support (3) en forme de cadre qui comportent au moins respectivement deux montants de support verticaux (4) reliés entre eux et qui sont recouverts ou peuvent être recouverts d'une bande (6) souple en matériau non transparent, caractérisé par une plaque allongée (8), qui est dotée au niveau de sa face inférieure (17) du moins partiellement d'un revêtement (16) augmentant la friction et conçue de façon à ce qu'un pneu de voiture puisse rouler dessus sans risque ainsi que quatre douilles (11) dépassant vers le haut ayant un axe longitudinal vertical pour introduire respectivement un montant de support vertical (4) d'un élément de support (3) en forme de cadre, en ce que les quatre douilles (11) dépassant vers le haut sont disposées au niveau des angles d'un quadrilatère, en ce qu'une diagonale du quadrilatère est disposée dans le sens de la longueur de la plaque allongée (8), l'autre diagonale dans le sens de la largeur.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202017003695 | 2017-07-14 | ||
DE202017003696.7U DE202017003696U1 (de) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | Sichtblende zum Abschirmen von Unfällen |
DE202017003697 | 2017-07-14 | ||
DE202017004181.2U DE202017004181U1 (de) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | Sichtschutzelement |
DE202017004180.4U DE202017004180U1 (de) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | Aufbewahrungs- und/oder Transportsystem für transportable Zaunelemente |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3428343A1 EP3428343A1 (fr) | 2019-01-16 |
EP3428343B1 true EP3428343B1 (fr) | 2020-07-29 |
Family
ID=64604397
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17002015.0A Pending EP3428086A1 (fr) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-12-12 | Système de stockage et/ou de transport pour éléments de clôture transportables |
EP17002016.8A Active EP3428344B1 (fr) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-12-12 | Élément de protection visuelle |
EP17002014.3A Active EP3428343B1 (fr) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-12-12 | Cache de vision destiné à la protection contre les accidents et pied pour ce cache de vision |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17002015.0A Pending EP3428086A1 (fr) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-12-12 | Système de stockage et/ou de transport pour éléments de clôture transportables |
EP17002016.8A Active EP3428344B1 (fr) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-12-12 | Élément de protection visuelle |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (3) | EP3428086A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK3428343T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2828999T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024003193A1 (fr) * | 2022-07-01 | 2024-01-04 | Peri Se | Base lestée destinée à un dispositif d'arrêt mobile et dispositif d'arrêt mobile |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113796256A (zh) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-17 | 云升 | 一种城市道路绿化带 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4186912A (en) * | 1978-11-29 | 1980-02-05 | Byrd Clyde L Jr | Accident screen |
DE9201229U1 (fr) * | 1992-02-01 | 1992-06-17 | Sport-Thieme Gmbh, 3332 Grasleben, De | |
FR2719296A1 (fr) * | 1994-04-27 | 1995-11-03 | Doussaint Louis | Dispositif de stockage et transport de barrières mobiles. |
US5553648A (en) * | 1995-08-14 | 1996-09-10 | Goharjou; Ardavan | Portable wall system |
DE19638361A1 (de) | 1996-09-19 | 1998-04-02 | Markus Dr Hess | Sichtblende zum Abschirmen von Unfällen |
FR2790023B1 (fr) * | 1999-02-18 | 2001-09-07 | & D Entpr S Electr Soc Et | Ratelier mobile pour barrieres de chantier de voirie |
FR2834960B3 (fr) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-11-28 | Francis Mugnier | Remorque pour le transport et le stockage des barrieres mobiles |
WO2010031122A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-03-25 | John Clement Preston | Patte de fixation de panneau de clôture |
ES1070756Y (es) * | 2009-07-30 | 2010-01-20 | Gil Miguel Rodriguez | Mampara asistencial |
US20120067531A1 (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | Anna Ehrsam | Reconfigurable Shade |
DE102011108797A1 (de) | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-31 | Aos Stahl Gmbh & Co. Kg | Transportpalette für den Transport von Zaunelementen |
DE202014009447U1 (de) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-10 | Wagner Werner Gmbh | Wind- und/oder Sichtschutzelement zur Applikation vor einem tragenden Element |
EP3265611A1 (fr) * | 2015-03-04 | 2018-01-10 | Oxford Plastic Systems Limited | Base pour une barrière temporaire |
GB201603570D0 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-04-13 | Mclaughlin Patrick | An assembly for handling barriers |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 EP EP17002015.0A patent/EP3428086A1/fr active Pending
- 2017-12-12 ES ES17002014T patent/ES2828999T3/es active Active
- 2017-12-12 DK DK17002014.3T patent/DK3428343T3/da active
- 2017-12-12 EP EP17002016.8A patent/EP3428344B1/fr active Active
- 2017-12-12 EP EP17002014.3A patent/EP3428343B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024003193A1 (fr) * | 2022-07-01 | 2024-01-04 | Peri Se | Base lestée destinée à un dispositif d'arrêt mobile et dispositif d'arrêt mobile |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3428344A1 (fr) | 2019-01-16 |
ES2828999T3 (es) | 2021-05-28 |
EP3428343A1 (fr) | 2019-01-16 |
DK3428343T3 (da) | 2020-11-02 |
EP3428086A1 (fr) | 2019-01-16 |
EP3428344B1 (fr) | 2020-07-01 |
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