EP2754784B1 - Système de construction d'une paroi de protection contre le vent et/ou contre les regards - Google Patents

Système de construction d'une paroi de protection contre le vent et/ou contre les regards Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2754784B1
EP2754784B1 EP13005864.7A EP13005864A EP2754784B1 EP 2754784 B1 EP2754784 B1 EP 2754784B1 EP 13005864 A EP13005864 A EP 13005864A EP 2754784 B1 EP2754784 B1 EP 2754784B1
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Prior art keywords
elements
filling
groove
profiles
profile
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EP13005864.7A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2754784A1 (fr
Inventor
Winnfried Winnefeld
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BM Massivholz GmbH
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BM Massivholz GmbH
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1404—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using building blocks, e.g. from concrete or stone
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
    • E04H17/168—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels fitted in grooves of posts

Definitions

  • the invention is directed to a kit for erecting a wind and / or privacy screen, comprising at least two profiles each with at least one longitudinal groove, the at least two profiles being set vertically on two adjacent posts anchored in or on the ground are that their grooves face each other.
  • walls are enjoying increasing popularity compared to fences. This results from the fact that they can offer protection against wind and draft as well as against the looks of curious passers-by.
  • walls made of wooden elements are a creative element in horticulture and, thanks to their diverse aesthetics, can ultimately be used by home or garden owners as an expression of their lifestyle.
  • wind and privacy protection elements made of wood, the installation does not generally require any special knowledge - first, vertical posts are anchored to point foundations at standardized intervals. In between, the actual wind and privacy protection elements are then set - mostly flat wooden elements with a square shape with an edge length of about 1.80 m. While the assembly of such elements is hardly a problem and is possible for everyone, the situation is entirely with the transport different: An average private person may have a car, but hardly a delivery truck or truck. The transport of such bulky wooden elements with a size of 1.80 mx 1.80 m is not possible with a car, but requires the rental of a delivery truck. This measure makes the known wind and sight protection elements not insignificant.
  • the filling boards are arranged within a single plane, but also in the vertical direction. They fulfill the purpose of a wind or privacy screen, but do not contribute anything to the stability of the Overall arrangement with, but each require an upper and a lower end strip that extend horizontally between two posts. Again, the assembly of this large number of components is very complex and expensive and must therefore be carried out at the factory. This cannot be imposed on an end user, especially if he is a technical layman.
  • the U.S. 4,143,495 A discloses a soundproofing wall such as is used, for example, along rails to protect residents from the noise of passing trains.
  • metal cassettes are used as the filling, with an inner core, for example made of a sound-absorbing material, being able to be inserted between two outer layers.
  • Such cassettes are relatively heavy and therefore have to be inserted into the grooves of the side posts from above using a crane. Soundproof walls of this type are unsuitable as wind and privacy protection elements for enclosing private gardens or the like.
  • FR '2 958 674 A3 also a soundproof wall made of double-layer metal cassettes.
  • the individual cassettes can be made narrower here than in the documents described above, the assembly of such a system cannot be expected of a technical layperson.
  • the individual cassettes to be placed on top of one another experience mutual alignment through their top and bottom sides, which are provided with tongue and groove.
  • the fillings are assembled on site from smaller units, which are much easier to transport.
  • the entire fillings can be put together from individual, elongated, but slender elements, which can be conveniently transported in a passenger car - possibly with the tailgate slightly open.
  • the handling of the filling elements is made easier, and the individual components are stabilized against one another and can be fixed to a profile with few means.
  • the invention further provides that a plurality of horizontally extending elements arranged one above the other have the same lengths and are connected to one another at their end faces by a vertical bar attached to each other. This bar assumes the parallel alignment of the components involved in the relevant filling element and thus also facilitates the insertion of a filling element into a profile.
  • flanks of a groove run parallel to one another. This enables assembly, whereby the vertical profiles are first attached to anchoring posts and then the filling elements are pushed in from above. However, it is important to ensure that the anchoring posts are precisely aligned.
  • the anchoring of a profile on a post or other load-bearing element can take place in the area of the groove base, in particular by means of fastening screws penetrating the profile perpendicularly to its groove base, which are screwed through the profile into the relevant post or the like prior to the assembly of the filling elements.
  • Bores in the profiles for such screws can be provided at the factory or, if necessary, drilled in on site. In any case, these holes should penetrate the bottom of the groove and extend from there in the direction of the diametrically opposite longitudinal side of the profile and ideally penetrate it approximately perpendicularly. Depressions or depressions can be provided within the groove for the screw heads. In such a case, these fastening screws are not only optically hidden, but also do not impair the function of the profile, in particular not the insertion of the filling elements into the groove. This fastening technology replaces the previously common braided fence angles.
  • one or more filling elements should be connected to the profile, for example screwed.
  • Such a transverse stiffening not only gives the filling in question greater stability, but also the entire row of posts and finally the entire wall as a whole.
  • one or more screws for connecting a filling element to a profile traverse its groove. This means that such a screw enters through one flank of the groove and exits it again on the opposite flank. As a result, such a screw experiences a fixation like one Storage of a pen at two separate storage points and thus ensures a high level of stability.
  • Another preferred feature of the invention is that one or more screws for connecting a filling element to a profile traverse the latter perpendicular to its base area, in particular a tongue inserted into a profile groove of the same.
  • a screw - which can also be a bolt, threaded bolt, pin or the like.
  • the invention can be developed in such a way that a filling element consists of several individual parts, which are connected to one another in two parallel profiles before the filling element is inserted, preferably at the factory, in order to facilitate assembly for the customer.
  • the further subdivision of the filling elements into smaller components is a further measure to improve the transportability.
  • a filling element can comprise a plurality of horizontally extending elements arranged one above the other, in particular boards or strips. Preferably, all these elements, despite their slim shape, thanks to their length, extend from one profile to the other and connect them to form a unit.
  • a plurality of horizontally running elements arranged one above the other are connected to one another by one or more strips running vertically or inclined on at least one base surface of the filling element.
  • the wind and privacy screen element 1 from Fig. 1 resembles in its appearance completely common wind and privacy protection elements, which as prefabricated, bulky parts with dimensions of 1.80 mx 1.80 m are available in stores, but can only be transported with great difficulty.
  • the illustrated, inventive wind and privacy screen element 1 is very easy to transport thanks to its novel construction despite its exactly the same size.
  • a wind and sight protection element 1 is flanked on both of its side edges by a vertical profile 2, the space between which is spanned by a plurality of elongated, horizontally aligned filling elements 3.
  • the latter are connected to the profiles 2, but can be detached from them with little effort and easily transported in the disassembled state, since in such a case they can be easily stowed in a passenger vehicle, for example.
  • the wind and sight protection element 1 shown corresponds to only one field of a wall; Several fields of the same type, corresponding to the element 1 shown, can therefore be lined up with their side edges; However, between two such fields there is a post anchored in or on the ground, which supports and supports and thus stabilizes the two adjacent wind and privacy protection elements 1.
  • the flanks 8 of the groove 7 preferably run parallel to one another, so that the width of the groove 7 is constant.
  • the depth of the groove 7 can be somewhat greater than its width, although this is not mandatory.
  • the attachment of the profile 2 to a load-bearing post is preferably carried out by means of screws, which penetrate the profile 2 transversely to its longitudinal direction, preferably along or parallel to the plane of symmetry 8 of the groove 7.
  • the screws within the groove can be pre-drilled at certain intervals inserted and then screwed into the mounting post, so that the longitudinal side 9 of the profile 2 opposite the side 5 with the groove 7 is pressed against the relevant post. So that the insertion of filling elements 3 into the groove 7 is not impaired by the fastening screws, the channels there can be provided with indentations within the groove 7, in which there is space for the respective screw head. Exact setting of the posts is a prerequisite for this construction method. Regardless of this, a connection with braided fence angles is of course also possible, as is common practice.
  • two mutually facing grooves 7 are available for receiving filling elements 3, which can be pushed into the two grooves 7 from above, for example.
  • FIG. 3a shows that this in turn is composed of several individual parts:
  • the main component is formed by several elongated elements 10, e.g. boards, in the present example three of them, generally n.
  • These elongated elements 10 in particular have the same length L, which is slightly smaller than the distance between the bottom of the two mutually facing grooves 7. This allows the elements 10 under horizontal Alignment are arranged vertically one above the other, with their bases in a common plane; then they are connected to one another by means of several vertical strips 11, 12.
  • the strips 11, 12 counteract any distortion of an elongated element 10 and / or a filling element 3.
  • spacers can be used - as is also the case with the connection of the elongated elements 10 with mutual spacing A to filling elements 3, e.g. spacer plates, which are placed between immediately adjacent elements 10 or filling elements 3 inserted when these are joined together. Constant distances between filling elements 3 placed on top of one another can also be achieved if at least two strips 11, 12 protrude by the dimension Z over the uppermost or lowermost element 10, preferably upwards.
  • the filling elements 3 can also be screwed, pinned or bolted to them in addition to being guided in the grooves 7 of the profiles 2.
  • the longitudinal axes of such screws, pins or bolts preferably run transversely to the plane of symmetry 8 of a groove 7, that is to say they pass through them approximately at right angles.
  • Such screws, pins or bolts preferably penetrate on the one hand the webs 14 of the profiles 2 adjoining the groove flanks 13, as well as in each case a strip 11 arranged therebetween in the groove 7 or the end region of a elongated element 3.
  • Pre-drilled recesses can be provided at these points, in particular in a common alignment, so that a pin, a bolt or a screw can be easily inserted through all these elements 14, 11.
  • Bolts or machine screws can be tightened using screwed-on nuts, wood screws can be screwed into not completely drilled recesses and thus anchored.
  • Each filling element 3 is preferably screwed on immediately after it has been inserted and then serves as a reference for the next filling element 3.
  • FIG. 4c shows, there can certainly be different filling elements 3: While the lower ones are formed by three wooden boards 10 each, the top one comprises two board-shaped elements 10 and several, in the present case three intervening strips 15. These strips 15 installed at a mutual distance allow, for example, a conversation with a neighbor through the fence.
  • the components according to the invention - that is, profiles 2, elongated elements 10, flat filling elements 3, and strips 11, 12 - can be processed, for example planed and / or ground.
  • Materials other than wood can also be used, e.g. aluminum, steel, Plexiglas, perforated sheet metal, etc.
  • filling elements 3 can be attached one on top of the other, so that, depending on requirements, this system can also be used to create a fence, for example with a height of 90 cm instead of 1.80 m. Other intermediate values are possible.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Système de construction d'une paroi de protection contre le vent et/ou contre les regards (1) comportant au moins deux profilés (2) avec respectivement au moins une rainure (7) s'étendant en sens longitudinal, en ce qu'au moins les deux profilés (2) sont fixés en alignement vertical sur deux montants adjacents, ancrés dans ou sur le sol de manière à ce que leurs rainures (7) soient tournées l'une vers l'autre, caractérisé en ce que l'espace entre les profilés (2) fixés aux montants adjacents est comblé par plusieurs éléments de remplissage (3) allongés, alignés horizontalement, lesquels sont superposés entre respectivement deux profilés (2) avec des rainures (7) tournées l'une vers l'autre, de telle sorte qu'ils sont maintenus par les deux rainures (7) dans un plan commun, en ce qu'un élément de remplissage (3) comporte plusieurs éléments (10) allongés, s'étendant horizontalement et de mêmes longueurs, qui sont reliés entre eux au niveau de leurs faces frontales côté extrémité par respectivement une baguette (11) verticale, rapportée bout à bout, en ce que les baguettes (11) côté extrémité ont une largeur b qui correspond à l'épaisseur D des éléments (10) allongés : D = b .
    Figure imgb0009
  2. Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les flancs (13) d'une rainure (7) sont parallèles l'un par rapport à l'autre.
  3. Système selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un ancrage du profilé (2) en question s'effectue au niveau du fond de la rainure, en particulier au moyen de vis de fixation traversant le profilé (2) perpendiculairement à son fond de rainure.
  4. Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'un ou plusieurs éléments de remplissage (3) sont reliés à un ou de préférence aux deux profilés (2), par exemple vissés.
  5. Système selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'une ou plusieurs vis pour l'assemblage d'un élément de remplissage (3) avec un profilé (2) traversent sa rainure (7).
  6. Système selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'une ou plusieurs vis pour l'assemblage d'un élément de remplissage (3) avec un profilé (2) traversent ce dernier perpendiculairement à sa surface de base.
  7. Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de remplissage (3) est constitué de plusieurs pièces détachées qui sont reliées entre elles en deux profilés (2) parallèles avant leur insertion.
  8. Système selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de remplissage (3) comporte plusieurs planches ou lattes superposées, s'étendant horizontalement.
  9. Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs éléments (10) allongés, superposés, s'étendant horizontalement sont reliés entre eux par une ou plusieurs lattes (12) s'étendant verticalement ou de manière inclinée sur au moins une surface de base de l'élément de remplissage (3).
EP13005864.7A 2012-12-21 2013-12-17 Système de construction d'une paroi de protection contre le vent et/ou contre les regards Active EP2754784B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13005864T PL2754784T3 (pl) 2012-12-21 2013-12-17 System do konstruowania ścianki przeciwwiatrowej i/lub ścianki maskującej

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202012012273U DE202012012273U1 (de) 2012-12-21 2012-12-21 System zur Errichtung einer Wind- und/oder Sichtschutzwand

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EP2754784A1 EP2754784A1 (fr) 2014-07-16
EP2754784B1 true EP2754784B1 (fr) 2021-02-03

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202014000716U1 (de) 2014-01-25 2014-02-21 Groen & Janssen Gmbh Kunststoff-Vertrieb Zaunsystem zur Errichtung eines Zaunes als Schutzwand im Garten und damit errichteter Zaun
US9506270B2 (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-11-29 N. Eric Knudsen Fence panel systems and methods
USD758611S1 (en) 2015-04-10 2016-06-07 N. Eric Knudsen Fence panel
DE202015103099U1 (de) 2015-06-12 2015-07-15 Ips Gmbh Industrial Polymer Solutions Baukastensystem für Sichtschutzelemente
US9932753B1 (en) 2017-06-14 2018-04-03 N. Eric Knudsen Fence panel systems and methods
DE102019004423A1 (de) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-31 Andreas Meschter Zaunsystem
US20220341210A1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-27 Michael Kloepfer Modular fence

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4143495A (en) * 1976-10-22 1979-03-13 Fa. Pass & Co. Sound-absorbing panel
US20100126797A1 (en) * 2004-02-12 2010-05-27 Humphries Eric C Panel Assembly For Traffic Noise Barrier Wall
FR2958674A3 (fr) * 2010-04-08 2011-10-14 R & J Solar Corp Cloture reglable

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3652060A (en) * 1970-08-03 1972-03-28 Potlatch Forests Inc Fence
US5100107A (en) * 1991-04-15 1992-03-31 Latta Rossell A Composite boards
US20060113517A1 (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-01 Royal Group Technologies Limited Modular fencing system and method for constructing same
US8046965B2 (en) * 2006-03-10 2011-11-01 Yardistry Limited Partition system and method of assembling same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4143495A (en) * 1976-10-22 1979-03-13 Fa. Pass & Co. Sound-absorbing panel
US20100126797A1 (en) * 2004-02-12 2010-05-27 Humphries Eric C Panel Assembly For Traffic Noise Barrier Wall
FR2958674A3 (fr) * 2010-04-08 2011-10-14 R & J Solar Corp Cloture reglable

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PL2754784T3 (pl) 2021-09-27
EP2754784A1 (fr) 2014-07-16
DE202012012273U1 (de) 2013-02-22

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