EP3367042B1 - Integralschalldämpfer für einen gewehrlauf - Google Patents
Integralschalldämpfer für einen gewehrlauf Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3367042B1 EP3367042B1 EP18153364.7A EP18153364A EP3367042B1 EP 3367042 B1 EP3367042 B1 EP 3367042B1 EP 18153364 A EP18153364 A EP 18153364A EP 3367042 B1 EP3367042 B1 EP 3367042B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- sound suppressor
- integral sound
- integral
- gun barrel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A21/00—Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
- F41A21/30—Silencers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A21/00—Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
- F41A21/32—Muzzle attachments or glands
- F41A21/36—Muzzle attachments or glands for recoil reduction ; Stabilisators; Compensators, e.g. for muzzle climb prevention
Definitions
- the invention relates to an integral muffler for a gun barrel according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such integral muffler is known from EP 3 023 729 A1 known.
- Integral mufflers for rifles are characterized by the fact that they are not only placed on the muzzle, but extend almost completely or possibly completely over the gun barrel in the longitudinal direction and enclose this like a coat. Such a design not only optimizes damper performance, but also improves the balance of the rifle and visual appearance.
- One from the EP 3 023 729 A1 known integral muffler includes a trained for enclosing the gun barrel in the longitudinal direction tubular housing which is mounted on a gun barrel and secured by an internal thread on a provided in the mouth of the gun barrel external thread.
- the tubular housing consists of a hollow cylindrical body made of metal, which is surrounded by an integrally formed on this envelope element of an injection molding material.
- a deflection device for deflecting the resulting gas during firing is arranged.
- the object of the invention is to provide an integral muffler of the type mentioned, which has an optimal guidance and arrangement on the gun barrel and allows the most effective and easy reduction of unwanted side effects of firing with little effort.
- a deflection device for deflecting the gas produced during the firing is arranged within the gun barrel in its longitudinal direction almost completely or completely enclosing housing.
- spaced guide surface for guiding the integral muffler is provided in the region of a running start of the gun barrel.
- the integral muffler is guided axially over the guide surface in the area of the barrel root and is fixed by the internal thread which fits to a standard thread at the muzzle.
- a trained for receiving the gun barrel inner tube is arranged, which limits the expansion space with an expansion chamber for receiving the resulting gas during firing.
- the inner tube shields the rifle barrel so that it is protected from the gas that is directed into the expansion chamber.
- the integral muffler can be easily disassembled and easily re-attached to the gun barrel. Also a use of the rifle as a normal hunting weapon without silencer is possible. Then on the standard thread at the muzzle other Laufetzeurs, muzzle fire damper, muzzle caps or the like. Can be screwed.
- the deflection device is formed by a diaphragm arrangement arranged in the housing and / or by a muzzle brake arranged in the housing. Due to the diaphragm arrangement, the flow of gas emerging from the muzzle during firing can be inhibited and a sudden escape of the gas into the air can be prevented. The expanding after a shot gas can relax so within the integral muffler, so that the sound energy emitted to the environment can be reduced.
- a muzzle brake which is arranged within the housing in addition to the diaphragm arrangement or instead of the diaphragm arrangement, the combustion gas which emerges from the outlet opening during firing can likewise be deflected and directed back into an expansion space become. As a result, the energy of the combustion gas can also be reduced. In addition, the recoil can be reduced by the gas directed backwards and the resulting counter forces.
- the inner tube can be held in a structurally advantageous embodiment at one end by the muzzle brake and at the other end by a guide bushing within the tubular housing.
- the guide bush is expediently inserted into the rear end of the housing facing the running start and preferably has the guide surface designed for the axial guidance of the integral muffler in the region of a running start.
- the internal thread for mounting the integral muffler on a provided at the mouth of the gun barrel external thread may be provided in an expedient embodiment of the muzzle brake. Between the diaphragm assembly and the muzzle brake, a distance is preferably provided within the housing. As a result, voltages can be avoided.
- the tubular housing is designed such that it has the same outer diameter as the extended diameter run-start.
- the barrel with the integral muffler mounted thereon has a uniform course.
- the diaphragm assembly may consist of a body having a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart and separated by partitions chambers which are provided on two opposite sides with openings.
- the muzzle brake expediently contains radial through openings for deflecting the gas produced during the firing in the expansion space formed between the housing and the inner tube.
- FIG. 1 is a gun barrel 1 with a gun barrel 1 on almost the entire length enveloping integral muffler 2 shown.
- the gun barrel 1 has a muzzle 6 at a running end 7.
- an external thread 8 is provided for attachment of the integral muffler 2.
- an outer cylindrical guide surface 9 for guiding the integral muffler 2 in the region of the running start third
- the in FIG. 1 Integral silencer 2 shown includes a tubular housing 10, which is designed to almost completely enclose the gun barrel 1 in its longitudinal direction, whose outer diameter corresponds to the outer diameter of the barrel beginning 3.
- the tubular housing 10 has a greater length than the entire gun barrel 1 and is designed such that it encloses the running during the delivery of a shot from the projectile run part 5 of the gun barrel 1 over the entire length.
- the tubular housing 10 of the integral muffler 2 includes at its the beginning of run 3 facing the rear end in FIG. 3 In the shown in the weft direction front end of the tubular housing 10 is a in the FIGS. 4 and 5 shown aperture assembly 12 used.
- the housing 10 Between the guide bush 11 and the diaphragm assembly 12 is within the housing 10 also has a in the FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrated muzzle brake 13 is arranged. To avoid tension between the diaphragm assembly 12 and the muzzle brake 13 within the housing 10, a distance is provided. In the tubular housing 10 is further arranged between the guide bush 11 and the muzzle brake 13 for receiving the gun barrel 1 and the housing 10 concentric inner tube 14. Between the tubular housing 10 and the inner tube 14 an annular expansion space 15 is limited.
- the inner tube 14 is held within the housing 10 on one side by the guide bushing 11 and on the other side by the muzzle brake 13.
- both the guide bush 11 and the muzzle brake 13 each have a thread for engagement with a corresponding mating thread at the two ends of the inner tube 14.
- the expansion space 15 formed between the housing 10 and the inner tube 14 is bounded on both sides.
- a seal 16 the guide bushing 11 is sealed against the gun barrel 1.
- the muzzle brake 13 is sealed by a seal 17 relative to the housing 1.
- a seal 18 is provided to seal against the housing 1.
- the guide bush 11 has a collar 19 with an inner cylindrical guide surface 20 for engagement with the in FIG. 2 shown outer cylindrical guide surface 9 of the gun barrel 1.
- an internal thread 21 is provided for connection to the inner tube 14.
- the guide bushing 11 also includes an external thread 22, via which the guide bush 11 is screwed into a corresponding internal thread on the end of the tubular housing 10 facing the running start 3.
- a circumferential annular groove 23 for receiving the in FIG. 1 shown seal 16 is provided.
- aperture assembly 12 consists of a base body 24 having a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart and separated by partitions 25 chambers 26, which on two opposite sides with openings 27 are provided.
- the between a rear end wall 28 and a front end wall 29 of the base body 24 in the longitudinal direction of the diaphragm assembly 12 successive partitions 25 each have an opposite inclination, so that the chambers 26 have a triangular shape.
- the front end wall 29 and the partitions 25 central through holes 30 are provided for the formation of a caliber adapted through-passage for the passage of a projectile.
- a shoulder 31 and an external thread 32 are arranged on the outer side of the base body 24, through which the base body 24 can be screwed into the tubular housing 10.
- a countersink 33 is introduced to guide away the pressure wave from the shooter.
- the shutter assembly 12 is formed in one part, e.g. made by machining or abrasive machining of a cylindrical body made of a high-strength and temperature-resistant light metal.
- the diaphragm assembly 12 may also have a different structure and be made in other ways.
- the in the FIGS. 6 and 7 Muzzle brake 13 shown consists of a hollow cylindrical base portion, which includes a diameter-enlarged guide portion 34 for guiding within the tubular housing 10, a slimmer intermediate portion 35 with radial passage openings 36 and a holding portion 37 with an external thread 38 for connection to the inner tube 14.
- the passage openings 36 are arranged such that they lead from a central passage opening 39 to the outside of the slimmer intermediate area 35.
- the combustion gases produced during the firing can be guided into the expansion space 15 formed between the tubular housing 10 and the inner tube 14 and guided backwards.
- the radial passage openings 36 are aligned obliquely backwards. As a result, a particularly effective deflection can be achieved.
- FIG. 6 it can be seen, on the inside of the holding portion 38 of the muzzle brake 13, an internal thread 40 is provided for mounting the integral muffler 2 on the gun barrel 1.
- the integral muffler 2 can be screwed onto the external thread 8 which can also be used for fastening further muzzle attachments in the region of the running end 7.
- the guide bush 11 of the integral muffler 2 is guided axially on the gun barrel 1.
- a groove 41 for the seal 17 for radially sealing the muzzle brake 13 relative to the housing 10 is provided on the outside of the guide portion 34.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL18153364T PL3367042T3 (pl) | 2017-02-28 | 2018-01-25 | Zintegrowany tłumik dźwięku dla lufy karabinowej |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017104088.9A DE102017104088A1 (de) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | Integralschalldämpfer für einen Gewehrlauf |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3367042A1 EP3367042A1 (de) | 2018-08-29 |
EP3367042B1 true EP3367042B1 (de) | 2019-11-20 |
Family
ID=61027523
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18153364.7A Active EP3367042B1 (de) | 2017-02-28 | 2018-01-25 | Integralschalldämpfer für einen gewehrlauf |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10605557B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP3367042B1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE102017104088A1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK3367042T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2768082T3 (es) |
HU (1) | HUE047793T2 (es) |
PL (1) | PL3367042T3 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2694304C1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10330419B1 (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-06-25 | Trailblazer Arms Llc | Firearm sound suppressor |
US11054207B2 (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2021-07-06 | Scott R. Martin | Integrally suppressed firearm utilizing segregated expansion chambers |
US11035638B1 (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2021-06-15 | J & K Ip Assets, Llc | Rifle barrel having muzzle device with access ports |
US11162754B2 (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-11-02 | Charles D. Heckenlively | Integrally suppressed barrel |
US11920883B1 (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2024-03-05 | Henry Anderson, Jr. | Suppressor assembly for a firearm |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE108352C (de) | 1899-02-10 | 1900-02-08 | Einrichtung zum verringern des knalles und des ruckstofses bei schufswaffen | |
US1111202A (en) * | 1914-05-07 | 1914-09-22 | Walter E Westfall | Silencer construction for firearms. |
US3399597A (en) * | 1965-12-10 | 1968-09-03 | Tonalea Entpr Inc | Silent firearm |
US3776093A (en) | 1969-11-13 | 1973-12-04 | Us Navy | Muzzle blast suppressor |
US3713362A (en) * | 1970-11-16 | 1973-01-30 | Bangor Punta Operations Inc | Silencer |
US4907488A (en) * | 1988-03-29 | 1990-03-13 | Seberger Oswald P | Device for silencing firearms and cannon |
RU2066037C1 (ru) * | 1993-04-19 | 1996-08-27 | Центральный научно-исследовательский институт точного машиностроения | Бесшумное стрелковое оружие |
US5753846A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1998-05-19 | Sigma Research Inc. | Barrel extender with recoil reduction |
FI4114U1 (fi) * | 1999-03-19 | 1999-08-31 | Martti Silvennoinen | Aseen äänenvaimennin |
GB2355056A (en) | 1999-08-23 | 2001-04-11 | Accuracy Internat Ltd | Mechanism for firearms |
CA2490804C (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2016-12-06 | The Government Of The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services | Method of treating autoimmune diseases with interferon-beta and il-2r antagonist |
US7789008B2 (en) * | 2005-05-12 | 2010-09-07 | Petersen Byron S | Energy suppressors |
US8511425B2 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2013-08-20 | Mark C. LaRue | Suppressor for attachment to firearm barrel |
DE202011003732U1 (de) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-05-19 | Foß, Mario, 57080 | Schalldämpfer mit Rückstoßbremse |
US8627755B1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2014-01-14 | Don M. Eckel | Muzzle brake |
USD685874S1 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2013-07-09 | Raymond W. Andrews, Jr. | Firearms noise suppressor |
US8528691B1 (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-10 | Tony E. Carmichael | Silencer for firearm |
US20160161203A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2016-06-09 | Bert John WILSON | Suppressors and their methods of manufacture |
US9103618B2 (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2015-08-11 | Daniel Defense, Inc. | Suppressor assembly for a firearm |
US20150090105A1 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-02 | William Pope Pace | Firearm Receiver Having an Integral Suppressor Assembly |
US9175920B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2015-11-03 | FN America, LLC | Sound suppressor for a firearm |
US20160003570A1 (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-07 | Eric T. Tonkin | Weapon Barrel Having Integrated Suppressor |
EP3023729B1 (de) * | 2014-11-21 | 2017-01-04 | Beretta Holding S.P.A. | Schusswaffe mit an dem Lauf befestigbaren oder befestigten Schalldämpferelement |
US10345069B2 (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2019-07-09 | Hailey Ordnance Company | Firearm suppressor |
CA2913248A1 (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2017-05-23 | Colt Canada Corporation | Firearm suppressor and method of operation |
US10386146B2 (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2019-08-20 | Radical Firearms, LLC | Handguard and barrel assembly with sound suppressor for a firearm |
-
2017
- 2017-02-28 DE DE102017104088.9A patent/DE102017104088A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-01-25 PL PL18153364T patent/PL3367042T3/pl unknown
- 2018-01-25 HU HUE18153364A patent/HUE047793T2/hu unknown
- 2018-01-25 ES ES18153364T patent/ES2768082T3/es active Active
- 2018-01-25 DK DK18153364.7T patent/DK3367042T3/da active
- 2018-01-25 EP EP18153364.7A patent/EP3367042B1/de active Active
- 2018-02-20 RU RU2018106313A patent/RU2694304C1/ru active
- 2018-02-22 US US15/902,052 patent/US10605557B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2768082T3 (es) | 2020-06-19 |
US10605557B2 (en) | 2020-03-31 |
PL3367042T3 (pl) | 2020-05-18 |
US20180245871A1 (en) | 2018-08-30 |
HUE047793T2 (hu) | 2020-05-28 |
EP3367042A1 (de) | 2018-08-29 |
DK3367042T3 (da) | 2020-02-17 |
DE102017104088A1 (de) | 2018-08-30 |
RU2694304C1 (ru) | 2019-07-12 |
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