EP3367042B1 - Integralschalldämpfer für einen gewehrlauf - Google Patents

Integralschalldämpfer für einen gewehrlauf Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3367042B1
EP3367042B1 EP18153364.7A EP18153364A EP3367042B1 EP 3367042 B1 EP3367042 B1 EP 3367042B1 EP 18153364 A EP18153364 A EP 18153364A EP 3367042 B1 EP3367042 B1 EP 3367042B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
sound suppressor
integral sound
integral
gun barrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18153364.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3367042A1 (de
Inventor
Fabian Göggel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
L&O Hunting Group GmbH
Original Assignee
L&O Hunting Group GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by L&O Hunting Group GmbH filed Critical L&O Hunting Group GmbH
Priority to PL18153364T priority Critical patent/PL3367042T3/pl
Publication of EP3367042A1 publication Critical patent/EP3367042A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3367042B1 publication Critical patent/EP3367042B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A21/00Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
    • F41A21/30Silencers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A21/00Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
    • F41A21/32Muzzle attachments or glands
    • F41A21/36Muzzle attachments or glands for recoil reduction ; Stabilisators; Compensators, e.g. for muzzle climb prevention

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an integral muffler for a gun barrel according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such integral muffler is known from EP 3 023 729 A1 known.
  • Integral mufflers for rifles are characterized by the fact that they are not only placed on the muzzle, but extend almost completely or possibly completely over the gun barrel in the longitudinal direction and enclose this like a coat. Such a design not only optimizes damper performance, but also improves the balance of the rifle and visual appearance.
  • One from the EP 3 023 729 A1 known integral muffler includes a trained for enclosing the gun barrel in the longitudinal direction tubular housing which is mounted on a gun barrel and secured by an internal thread on a provided in the mouth of the gun barrel external thread.
  • the tubular housing consists of a hollow cylindrical body made of metal, which is surrounded by an integrally formed on this envelope element of an injection molding material.
  • a deflection device for deflecting the resulting gas during firing is arranged.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an integral muffler of the type mentioned, which has an optimal guidance and arrangement on the gun barrel and allows the most effective and easy reduction of unwanted side effects of firing with little effort.
  • a deflection device for deflecting the gas produced during the firing is arranged within the gun barrel in its longitudinal direction almost completely or completely enclosing housing.
  • spaced guide surface for guiding the integral muffler is provided in the region of a running start of the gun barrel.
  • the integral muffler is guided axially over the guide surface in the area of the barrel root and is fixed by the internal thread which fits to a standard thread at the muzzle.
  • a trained for receiving the gun barrel inner tube is arranged, which limits the expansion space with an expansion chamber for receiving the resulting gas during firing.
  • the inner tube shields the rifle barrel so that it is protected from the gas that is directed into the expansion chamber.
  • the integral muffler can be easily disassembled and easily re-attached to the gun barrel. Also a use of the rifle as a normal hunting weapon without silencer is possible. Then on the standard thread at the muzzle other Laufetzeurs, muzzle fire damper, muzzle caps or the like. Can be screwed.
  • the deflection device is formed by a diaphragm arrangement arranged in the housing and / or by a muzzle brake arranged in the housing. Due to the diaphragm arrangement, the flow of gas emerging from the muzzle during firing can be inhibited and a sudden escape of the gas into the air can be prevented. The expanding after a shot gas can relax so within the integral muffler, so that the sound energy emitted to the environment can be reduced.
  • a muzzle brake which is arranged within the housing in addition to the diaphragm arrangement or instead of the diaphragm arrangement, the combustion gas which emerges from the outlet opening during firing can likewise be deflected and directed back into an expansion space become. As a result, the energy of the combustion gas can also be reduced. In addition, the recoil can be reduced by the gas directed backwards and the resulting counter forces.
  • the inner tube can be held in a structurally advantageous embodiment at one end by the muzzle brake and at the other end by a guide bushing within the tubular housing.
  • the guide bush is expediently inserted into the rear end of the housing facing the running start and preferably has the guide surface designed for the axial guidance of the integral muffler in the region of a running start.
  • the internal thread for mounting the integral muffler on a provided at the mouth of the gun barrel external thread may be provided in an expedient embodiment of the muzzle brake. Between the diaphragm assembly and the muzzle brake, a distance is preferably provided within the housing. As a result, voltages can be avoided.
  • the tubular housing is designed such that it has the same outer diameter as the extended diameter run-start.
  • the barrel with the integral muffler mounted thereon has a uniform course.
  • the diaphragm assembly may consist of a body having a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart and separated by partitions chambers which are provided on two opposite sides with openings.
  • the muzzle brake expediently contains radial through openings for deflecting the gas produced during the firing in the expansion space formed between the housing and the inner tube.
  • FIG. 1 is a gun barrel 1 with a gun barrel 1 on almost the entire length enveloping integral muffler 2 shown.
  • the gun barrel 1 has a muzzle 6 at a running end 7.
  • an external thread 8 is provided for attachment of the integral muffler 2.
  • an outer cylindrical guide surface 9 for guiding the integral muffler 2 in the region of the running start third
  • the in FIG. 1 Integral silencer 2 shown includes a tubular housing 10, which is designed to almost completely enclose the gun barrel 1 in its longitudinal direction, whose outer diameter corresponds to the outer diameter of the barrel beginning 3.
  • the tubular housing 10 has a greater length than the entire gun barrel 1 and is designed such that it encloses the running during the delivery of a shot from the projectile run part 5 of the gun barrel 1 over the entire length.
  • the tubular housing 10 of the integral muffler 2 includes at its the beginning of run 3 facing the rear end in FIG. 3 In the shown in the weft direction front end of the tubular housing 10 is a in the FIGS. 4 and 5 shown aperture assembly 12 used.
  • the housing 10 Between the guide bush 11 and the diaphragm assembly 12 is within the housing 10 also has a in the FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrated muzzle brake 13 is arranged. To avoid tension between the diaphragm assembly 12 and the muzzle brake 13 within the housing 10, a distance is provided. In the tubular housing 10 is further arranged between the guide bush 11 and the muzzle brake 13 for receiving the gun barrel 1 and the housing 10 concentric inner tube 14. Between the tubular housing 10 and the inner tube 14 an annular expansion space 15 is limited.
  • the inner tube 14 is held within the housing 10 on one side by the guide bushing 11 and on the other side by the muzzle brake 13.
  • both the guide bush 11 and the muzzle brake 13 each have a thread for engagement with a corresponding mating thread at the two ends of the inner tube 14.
  • the expansion space 15 formed between the housing 10 and the inner tube 14 is bounded on both sides.
  • a seal 16 the guide bushing 11 is sealed against the gun barrel 1.
  • the muzzle brake 13 is sealed by a seal 17 relative to the housing 1.
  • a seal 18 is provided to seal against the housing 1.
  • the guide bush 11 has a collar 19 with an inner cylindrical guide surface 20 for engagement with the in FIG. 2 shown outer cylindrical guide surface 9 of the gun barrel 1.
  • an internal thread 21 is provided for connection to the inner tube 14.
  • the guide bushing 11 also includes an external thread 22, via which the guide bush 11 is screwed into a corresponding internal thread on the end of the tubular housing 10 facing the running start 3.
  • a circumferential annular groove 23 for receiving the in FIG. 1 shown seal 16 is provided.
  • aperture assembly 12 consists of a base body 24 having a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart and separated by partitions 25 chambers 26, which on two opposite sides with openings 27 are provided.
  • the between a rear end wall 28 and a front end wall 29 of the base body 24 in the longitudinal direction of the diaphragm assembly 12 successive partitions 25 each have an opposite inclination, so that the chambers 26 have a triangular shape.
  • the front end wall 29 and the partitions 25 central through holes 30 are provided for the formation of a caliber adapted through-passage for the passage of a projectile.
  • a shoulder 31 and an external thread 32 are arranged on the outer side of the base body 24, through which the base body 24 can be screwed into the tubular housing 10.
  • a countersink 33 is introduced to guide away the pressure wave from the shooter.
  • the shutter assembly 12 is formed in one part, e.g. made by machining or abrasive machining of a cylindrical body made of a high-strength and temperature-resistant light metal.
  • the diaphragm assembly 12 may also have a different structure and be made in other ways.
  • the in the FIGS. 6 and 7 Muzzle brake 13 shown consists of a hollow cylindrical base portion, which includes a diameter-enlarged guide portion 34 for guiding within the tubular housing 10, a slimmer intermediate portion 35 with radial passage openings 36 and a holding portion 37 with an external thread 38 for connection to the inner tube 14.
  • the passage openings 36 are arranged such that they lead from a central passage opening 39 to the outside of the slimmer intermediate area 35.
  • the combustion gases produced during the firing can be guided into the expansion space 15 formed between the tubular housing 10 and the inner tube 14 and guided backwards.
  • the radial passage openings 36 are aligned obliquely backwards. As a result, a particularly effective deflection can be achieved.
  • FIG. 6 it can be seen, on the inside of the holding portion 38 of the muzzle brake 13, an internal thread 40 is provided for mounting the integral muffler 2 on the gun barrel 1.
  • the integral muffler 2 can be screwed onto the external thread 8 which can also be used for fastening further muzzle attachments in the region of the running end 7.
  • the guide bush 11 of the integral muffler 2 is guided axially on the gun barrel 1.
  • a groove 41 for the seal 17 for radially sealing the muzzle brake 13 relative to the housing 10 is provided on the outside of the guide portion 34.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
EP18153364.7A 2017-02-28 2018-01-25 Integralschalldämpfer für einen gewehrlauf Active EP3367042B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18153364T PL3367042T3 (pl) 2017-02-28 2018-01-25 Zintegrowany tłumik dźwięku dla lufy karabinowej

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017104088.9A DE102017104088A1 (de) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Integralschalldämpfer für einen Gewehrlauf

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3367042A1 EP3367042A1 (de) 2018-08-29
EP3367042B1 true EP3367042B1 (de) 2019-11-20

Family

ID=61027523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18153364.7A Active EP3367042B1 (de) 2017-02-28 2018-01-25 Integralschalldämpfer für einen gewehrlauf

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US10605557B2 (da)
EP (1) EP3367042B1 (da)
DE (1) DE102017104088A1 (da)
DK (1) DK3367042T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2768082T3 (da)
HU (1) HUE047793T2 (da)
PL (1) PL3367042T3 (da)
RU (1) RU2694304C1 (da)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10330419B1 (en) * 2018-03-21 2019-06-25 Trailblazer Arms Llc Firearm sound suppressor
US11054207B2 (en) * 2018-10-11 2021-07-06 Scott R. Martin Integrally suppressed firearm utilizing segregated expansion chambers
US11035638B1 (en) * 2019-01-29 2021-06-15 J & K Ip Assets, Llc Rifle barrel having muzzle device with access ports
US11162754B2 (en) * 2020-09-08 2021-11-02 Charles D. Heckenlively Integrally suppressed barrel
US11920883B1 (en) * 2022-09-26 2024-03-05 Henry Anderson, Jr. Suppressor assembly for a firearm

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE108352C (de) 1899-02-10 1900-02-08 Einrichtung zum verringern des knalles und des ruckstofses bei schufswaffen
US1111202A (en) * 1914-05-07 1914-09-22 Walter E Westfall Silencer construction for firearms.
US3399597A (en) * 1965-12-10 1968-09-03 Tonalea Entpr Inc Silent firearm
US3776093A (en) 1969-11-13 1973-12-04 Us Navy Muzzle blast suppressor
US3713362A (en) * 1970-11-16 1973-01-30 Bangor Punta Operations Inc Silencer
US4907488A (en) * 1988-03-29 1990-03-13 Seberger Oswald P Device for silencing firearms and cannon
RU2066037C1 (ru) * 1993-04-19 1996-08-27 Центральный научно-исследовательский институт точного машиностроения Бесшумное стрелковое оружие
US5753846A (en) * 1996-11-19 1998-05-19 Sigma Research Inc. Barrel extender with recoil reduction
FI4114U1 (fi) * 1999-03-19 1999-08-31 Martti Silvennoinen Aseen äänenvaimennin
GB2355056A (en) 1999-08-23 2001-04-11 Accuracy Internat Ltd Mechanism for firearms
AU2002368055B2 (en) * 2002-06-28 2008-09-18 The Government Of The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services Method of treating autoimmune diseases with interferon-beta and IL-2R antagonist
US7789008B2 (en) * 2005-05-12 2010-09-07 Petersen Byron S Energy suppressors
US8511425B2 (en) * 2010-12-21 2013-08-20 Mark C. LaRue Suppressor for attachment to firearm barrel
DE202011003732U1 (de) * 2011-03-09 2011-05-19 Foß, Mario, 57080 Schalldämpfer mit Rückstoßbremse
US8627755B1 (en) * 2011-09-15 2014-01-14 Don M. Eckel Muzzle brake
USD685874S1 (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-07-09 Raymond W. Andrews, Jr. Firearms noise suppressor
US8528691B1 (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-09-10 Tony E. Carmichael Silencer for firearm
US20160161203A1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2016-06-09 Bert John WILSON Suppressors and their methods of manufacture
US9103618B2 (en) * 2013-01-09 2015-08-11 Daniel Defense, Inc. Suppressor assembly for a firearm
US20150090105A1 (en) 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 William Pope Pace Firearm Receiver Having an Integral Suppressor Assembly
US9175920B2 (en) 2013-11-19 2015-11-03 FN America, LLC Sound suppressor for a firearm
US20160003570A1 (en) * 2014-07-07 2016-01-07 Eric T. Tonkin Weapon Barrel Having Integrated Suppressor
EP3023729B1 (de) * 2014-11-21 2017-01-04 Beretta Holding S.P.A. Schusswaffe mit an dem Lauf befestigbaren oder befestigten Schalldämpferelement
US10345069B2 (en) * 2015-10-27 2019-07-09 Hailey Ordnance Company Firearm suppressor
CA2913248A1 (en) * 2015-11-23 2017-05-23 Colt Canada Corporation Firearm suppressor and method of operation
US10386146B2 (en) * 2016-02-22 2019-08-20 Radical Firearms, LLC Handguard and barrel assembly with sound suppressor for a firearm

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20180245871A1 (en) 2018-08-30
PL3367042T3 (pl) 2020-05-18
DK3367042T3 (da) 2020-02-17
DE102017104088A1 (de) 2018-08-30
EP3367042A1 (de) 2018-08-29
ES2768082T3 (es) 2020-06-19
US10605557B2 (en) 2020-03-31
HUE047793T2 (hu) 2020-05-28
RU2694304C1 (ru) 2019-07-12

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