EP2795731A1 - Connecteur électrique - Google Patents

Connecteur électrique

Info

Publication number
EP2795731A1
EP2795731A1 EP12806042.3A EP12806042A EP2795731A1 EP 2795731 A1 EP2795731 A1 EP 2795731A1 EP 12806042 A EP12806042 A EP 12806042A EP 2795731 A1 EP2795731 A1 EP 2795731A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electrical connector
electrical
fastening
connector according
mandrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12806042.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2795731B1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Schrader
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2795731A1 publication Critical patent/EP2795731A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2795731B1 publication Critical patent/EP2795731B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/79—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771—Details
    • H01R12/772—Strain relieving means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771—Details
    • H01R12/774—Retainers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
    • H01R13/5804—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable comprising a separate cable clamping part
    • H01R13/5812—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable comprising a separate cable clamping part the cable clamping being achieved by mounting the separate part on the housing of the coupling device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/78—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to other flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electrical connector for electrical
  • connectors for flexible printed circuit boards are known in which the flexible printed circuit boards are fixed after being inserted into a connection region by means of a pressure medium under a mounted cover, as described in the document DE 10 2007 063 217 A1.
  • Clamp-based fasteners require high clamping forces so that an electrical lead can not be unintentionally withdrawn.
  • the fastening system must be constructed relatively stiff, which is expensive to manufacture.
  • plug and socket contacts can be used for attachment of electrical line pieces, which are soldered for example to a flexible circuit board.
  • an additional strain relief is always necessary in order to avoid unintentional separation of the electrical contacts.
  • the invention is based on the finding that the above object can be achieved by an electrical connector with a fastening mandrel.
  • the fastening mandrel can For example, in an electrical line piece, for example, in a flexible circuit board or its substrate, penetrate and secure it against slipping out of the connector.
  • the fastening mandrel in a breakthrough of the electrical
  • Line piece such as a substrate, find recording.
  • the breakthrough can either be prefabricated or produced by means of the fastening mandrel, which can be pointed thereto. In this way, the tracks of the line pieces are not damaged, so that they can be used further.
  • Contacting the conductor tracks can electrical connections, for example
  • the invention relates to an electrical connector for electrical conductor pieces, in particular for flexible electrical conductor pieces, with a
  • Fastening element with a first fastening mandrel for the form-fitting fastening of a first line piece in the connecting sleeve.
  • the fastening element can be placed on the connecting sleeve to the first line piece by means of the first
  • positive fastening any mechanical fastening which restricts a mobility of the electrical line piece with respect to the fastening mandrel.
  • the electrical connector may be designed to fix or hold a single piece of pipe.
  • the electric Connectors comprise an electrical connection, via which an electrical
  • Connection to the electrical line piece can be realized.
  • the electrical connector can be used for fastening or holding a plurality of, for example two electrical
  • electrical conductor tracks of the respective electrical line piece can be electrically connected by means of the connecting sleeve, wherein the respective line piece by means of a respective line piece
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the connecting sleeve has a ring cross-section, in particular a rectangular ring cross-section.
  • the first electrical line piece can be pushed into the connection sleeve and be contacted electrically, for example by means of spring contacts.
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the fastening element is connectable to the connection sleeve, in particular by means of a latching connection is connectable.
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the connecting sleeve has at least one latching projection and wherein the
  • Fastening element at least one latching recess for receiving the
  • connection sleeve has locking projection, or wherein the connection sleeve at least one
  • the fastener has at least one locking projection.
  • the latching projections may be formed as latching hooks. According to one embodiment, only two locking hooks are provided on the connecting sleeve or on the fastening element, which correspondingly in two recesses of the
  • Fastening element or the connection sleeve engage.
  • it can also be provided a plurality of latching hooks and latching recesses, which are arranged on the corner side, for example.
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the connecting sleeve is provided for holding a second electrical conductor piece, and wherein the fastening element has a second fastening pin for
  • connection sleeve includes positive locking fastening of the second line piece in the connection sleeve.
  • two line sections can be electrically connected by means of the electrical connector and fastened by means of the fastening pins.
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the connecting sleeve has a sleeve wall with at least one opening for receiving at least one fastening mandrel. This allows the respective
  • Mounting mandrel are inserted into an inner terminal space of the connection sleeve to secure the respective line piece.
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the respective fastening mandrel is adapted to deform the respective line piece, in particular to produce a trough or an opening in order to produce the positive fastening.
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the respective fastening mandrel is formed, at least partially in one
  • the respective fastening mandrel can break, for example, an insulating web between two conductor tracks.
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the respective fastening mandrel is driven by the respective electrical lead piece or wherein the respective fastening mandrel is adapted to break the respective electrical lead piece to the respective positive fastening
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the respective line piece is a printed circuit board, in particular a flexible printed circuit board, wherein the respective printed circuit board comprises a substrate, and wherein the respective Befest Trentsdorn is formed to penetrate into the respective substrate of the respective circuit board, in particular to break through the respective substrate to the
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the respective electrical line piece has an opening, and wherein the respective fastening mandrel is insertable into the respective opening in order to produce in each case a positive fastening.
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the connecting sleeve for electrically contacting at least one electrical
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the connecting sleeve comprises at least one terminal space for receiving the respective electrical line piece.
  • a separate connection space can be provided for each line piece.
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the terminal space comprises at least one electrical contact for electrically contacting at least one electrical conductor track of the respective line segment.
  • the electrical contact or contacts may be spring contacts.
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the fastening element and the connecting sleeve at merging a
  • the pocket-shaped housing in particular a waterproof housing, shape.
  • the connecting sleeve and / or the fastening element may be provided with an insulating layer to prevent ingress of water into the interior of the pocket-shaped housing.
  • the pocket-shaped housing can also act electrically insulating.
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector according to one of the preceding claims, wherein a terminal space of the connection sleeve with Plastic, in particular with gelianom, plastic, is provided to at least partially enclose the electrical line piece.
  • the invention relates to the electrical connector, wherein the respective fastening mandrel made of plastic, in particular of an insulating plastic, is formed.
  • the respective mounting mandrel is preferably non-conductive, i. may have an electrical conductivity which is lower than the electrical conductivity of metals.
  • the invention relates to the use of the
  • inventive electrical connector for electrically contacting at least one strip-shaped conductor of an LED strip or at least one printed circuit board, in particular a flexible printed circuit board.
  • the invention relates to a flexible printed circuit board with a substrate, wherein in the substrate an opening for the positive fastening of the flexible printed circuit board by means of a fastening mandrel of an electrical connector, in particular of the connector according to the invention is formed.
  • Fig. 1 an electrical connector
  • Fig. 2 shows the electrical connector of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 shows elements of the electrical connector of Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 4 shows a fastening element of the electrical connector from FIG. 1;
  • FIG. and Figs. 5a to 5f show an electrical connector.
  • Fig. 1 shows an electrical connector according to an embodiment.
  • the electrical connector comprises a fastening element 101 and a connection sleeve 103.
  • Das Fastening element 101 comprises a first fastening pin 105 for fastening a first electrical line piece (not shown in FIG. 1), for example a flexible printed circuit board with an electrical trace or an LED strip.
  • the connecting sleeve 103 serves to receive the electrical line piece and comprises a sleeve wall 107, which has at least one opening 109 for receiving the first fastening pin 105.
  • the fastening element 101 is, for example, in the form of a rectangular
  • connection sleeve 103 has, for example, an annular cross-section and a connection space 127 for receiving the first electrical line piece, wherein the connection space 127 may have a rectangular cross-section.
  • connection space 127 electrical contacts for electrical contacting of one or more tracks of the electrical line section can be provided.
  • connection space 127 of the connection sleeve 103 may be provided for receiving both sides of electrical line sections.
  • the connection sleeve 103 may have, in addition to the connection space 127, a further connection space for receiving a second line piece.
  • electrical contacts may be provided, which are connected in pairs with each other to effect electrical attachments between conductors, such as terminals, the line pieces.
  • the connecting sleeve 103 may be formed in one piece or in several pieces.
  • the base plate 125 on a U-shaped base portion 129 of the connection sleeve 103 can be placed or fastened with this.
  • the base plate 125 and the U-shaped base part 129 may be integrally formed.
  • the connector illustrated in FIG. 1 is the connector illustrated in FIG. 1
  • the electrical connector may comprise a single mounting mandrel.
  • a contact or a connection to an LED strip or to a flexible printed circuit board can be realized.
  • the connector shown in Fig. 1 may have a connection terminal, which is electrically connected to the mounting mandrel.
  • Fig. 2 shows the connector shown in Fig. 1 and two flexible circuit boards 201, 203, which are each provided with conductor tracks 205a, 205b, 205c and 205d.
  • the printed conductors 205a to 205d are, for example, electrical connection surfaces or
  • Printed circuit boards 201 and 203 can end in corresponding connection areas of the
  • Fastener be inserted by an operator. Thereafter, the flexible printed circuit boards 201, 203 by pressing down the fastener 101, which thereby locked with the connection sleeve 103, fixed. This fixation can be further enhanced by the respective fastening mandrel piercing the respective printed circuit board 201, 203.
  • connection sleeve 103 may have an electrical contact for each conductor 205a, 205b, 205c and 205d.
  • the electrical contacts such as spring contacts, in the connection space 127 of the connection sleeve or in opposite connection spaces of the connection sleeve 103, which for each electrical
  • Line piece can be provided, be arranged.
  • the puncture may be replaced by forming a trough in the respective flexible printed circuit board 201, 203 or in the respective substrate 202, 204 of the respective flexible printed circuit board 201, 203 by the respective fastening mandrel.
  • the attachment pins may have, for example, rounded tips.
  • the base plate 125 includes a second aperture 301 for the second mounting mandrel 401, which is shown in Fig. 4.
  • the fastener 101 may have further locking projections 403, 405, 407 and 409, which are arranged at the corners of the fastening element 101 and are provided for a further latching connection.
  • the base plate 125 further latching recesses 303, 305, 307 and 309, which receive the latching projections 403, 405, 407 and 409 latched.
  • a further latching projection 31 1 of the connecting sleeve 103 is shown, which in the recess 1 1 1 of the
  • Fastening element can intervene.
  • FIGS. 5a to 5f show an electrical connector with a connection sleeve 501 and a fastening element 503, which can be placed on the connection sleeve 501.
  • the connecting sleeve 501 and / or the fastening element 503 can each be integrally formed.
  • the fastening element 503 comprises laterally arranged latching projections 505, 507, which engage in corresponding latching recesses 509, 51 1 of the connection sleeve 501.
  • the recesses 509, 51 1 may be formed laterally in the connection sleeve 501. As a result, a latching connection between the connecting sleeve 501 and the fastening element 503 is formed.
  • the line pieces 201, 203 are laterally in each one
  • connection space 515, 517 of the connection sleeve 501 inserted and there by means of a first mounting arbor 519, which is insertable into the terminal compartment 515, and by means of a second mounting arbor 521, which is insertable into the terminal compartment 517, respectively positively secured.
  • the first attachment pin 519 and the second attachment pin 521 are formed or fixed to the attachment member 503.
  • For inserting the attachment pins 519, 521 into the connection spaces 515, 517 openings 525, 527 are formed in a sleeve wall 523 of the connection sleeve 501.
  • electrical contacts 529a, 529b, 529c and 529d are respectively arranged in the connection spaces.
  • the electrical contacts 529a, 529b, 529c and 529d may be formed, for example, as spring contacts.
  • the electrical contacts 529a, 529b, 529c and 529d may each have pairs of oppositely disposed contact elements, for example, contact clip.
  • the electrical contacts 529a, 529b, 529c and 529d may further be electrically connected in pairs.
  • the mounting scheme may include, for example, electrical attachments of the respective corresponding electrical contacts 529a-529a, 529b-529b, 529c-529, and 529d-529d of the circuit boards 201, 203.
  • the connector shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 is designed to absorb tensile forces, which may occur, for example, when laying or when disassembling LED strips or flexible printed circuit boards. For this purpose, the contacts of the flexible
  • Printed circuit boards or the LED strip by means of resilient elements which can form electrical contacts are connected.
  • the strain relief is realized in particular by means of at least one fastening mandrel per line piece, for example per LED strip.
  • the mounting mandrel is pressed by the operator through the flexible printed circuit board. In this case, the respective fastening mandrel on the
  • Fastener arranged, wherein the fastener 101, for example, when pressing the respective fastening mandrel or the mounting pins by electrical line pieces locked with the connection sleeve, so that a secure attachment and recording of tensile forces are effected.
  • Fixing mandrel or mounting pins can be arranged so that when you press the mounting pins through the LED strips no traces are separated. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un connecteur électrique pour des éléments électroconducteurs, comprenant un manchon de connexion (103) destiné à loger un premier élément conducteur, et comprenant un élément de fixation (101) doté d'une première broche de fixation (105) destinée à fixer par complémentarité de forme un premier élément conducteur dans le manchon de connexion (103). L'élément de fixation (101) peut être posé sur le manchon de connexion (103) afin de fixer le premier élément conducteur par complémentarité de forme dans le manchon de connexion au moyen de la première broche de fixation (105).
EP12806042.3A 2011-12-22 2012-12-18 Connecteur électrique Active EP2795731B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011122111A DE102011122111A1 (de) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Elektrischer Verbinder
PCT/EP2012/075926 WO2013092570A1 (fr) 2011-12-22 2012-12-18 Connecteur électrique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2795731A1 true EP2795731A1 (fr) 2014-10-29
EP2795731B1 EP2795731B1 (fr) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=47429822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12806042.3A Active EP2795731B1 (fr) 2011-12-22 2012-12-18 Connecteur électrique

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US9312631B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2795731B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5955407B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN104040796A (fr)
DE (1) DE102011122111A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2613645T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013092570A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2795731B1 (fr) 2016-11-23
US9312631B2 (en) 2016-04-12
JP2015502647A (ja) 2015-01-22
US20160181715A1 (en) 2016-06-23
JP5955407B2 (ja) 2016-07-20
US9520664B2 (en) 2016-12-13
ES2613645T3 (es) 2017-05-25
CN104040796A (zh) 2014-09-10
DE102011122111A1 (de) 2013-06-27
WO2013092570A1 (fr) 2013-06-27
US20140335714A1 (en) 2014-11-13

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