EP2692027B1 - Querbrücker für eine elektrische klemme - Google Patents

Querbrücker für eine elektrische klemme Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2692027B1
EP2692027B1 EP12714264.4A EP12714264A EP2692027B1 EP 2692027 B1 EP2692027 B1 EP 2692027B1 EP 12714264 A EP12714264 A EP 12714264A EP 2692027 B1 EP2692027 B1 EP 2692027B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pair
clamp tongues
jumper
tongues
head part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12714264.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2692027A2 (de
Inventor
Michael Reineke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2692027A2 publication Critical patent/EP2692027A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2692027B1 publication Critical patent/EP2692027B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/08—Short-circuiting members for bridging contacts in a counterpart
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cross jumper for an electrical terminal for electrically connecting busbars of the terminal and the electrical terminal to the busbar and the transverse jumper.
  • transverse jumpers are known from the prior art, which are also referred to as a cross connector or jumper to allow an electrically conductive connection between busbars of two or more terminals, such as series, connection and / or connection terminals.
  • the current-carrying component is made of a flat material and has at least two U-shaped arranged clamping tongues, which have arcuate bulges at their free ends, which are attachable to the diameter of a round rod. Trained as spring arms clamping tongues thereby generate a two-dimensional contact force, which is greatly reduced in continuous operation due to manufacturing tolerances and setting behavior of the components, so that with increasing age of the transverse jumper sufficient contact, and thus electrical connection is more guaranteed.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a cross jumper, on the one hand is particularly inexpensive to produce and even with prolonged use allows a continuous secure contact.
  • a transverse jumper for an electrical terminal for electrically connecting busbars of the terminal, wherein the transverse jumper has a head part and at least one resilient pair of clamping tongues for engaging in an opening of the bus bar, wherein the clamping tongues each have an inner side and an outer side in that the outer sides in each case form a contact region for contacting with the opening, the clamping tongues respectively connected to the head part in such a way and with Spring force are applied, that the inner sides of a pair of clamping tongues are arranged opposite one another and are arranged in the non-contacting state of the pair of clamping tongues with the busbar spaced from each other, the clamping tongues each extend from the head portion to a tip, and the inner sides each have a contour configured such that in contacting state of the pair of clamping tongues with the busbar only the tips of the clamping tongues abut each other, in the non-contacting state, the tips do not abut each other and between the head part and the tips, a gap
  • the invention thus goes a new way by the contact forces are increased in contrast to the known from the prior art, the transverse contact, that in the contacting state of the pair of clamping tongues with the busbar only the tips of the clamping tongues abut each other, thus thus support each other and thereby stabilize the clamping tongues.
  • the tips of the clamping tongues can abut one another in such a way that they form a linear and / or very small areal supporting area.
  • the transverse bridge can be made of a flat sheet metal material, for example, galvanic or be pre-tinned Kuper by hot dip coating, punched out, the clamping tongues preferably designed as spring arms are.
  • the cross jumper according to the invention is designed such that in the contacting state between the clamping tongues and the busbar, the tips of the clamping tongues abut each other, while in the non-contacting state, the tips do not abut each other, both in the contacting state and in the non-contacting state between the head part and the tips of a gap between the inner sides is formed.
  • the contour of the inside can be designed as desired for the formation of the gap. According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, however, it is provided that the inside has a lenticular and / or curved contour.
  • the inner sides have a contour configured in such a way that in the contacting state of the clamping tongue pair with the bus bar, the gap between the inner sides has an oval-like shape.
  • the contact region is designed such that in the contacting state of the pair of clamping tongues with the busbar, the pair of clamping tongues in the opening in the insertion direction is displaceable.
  • the clamping tongue pair, and thus the cross jumper is displaceable in the opening, without the contact, so the electrical contact, between the jumper and the bus bar is interrupted.
  • this embodiment in a particularly advantageous manner compared to the prior art, makes it possible to position the transverse jumper on the busbar not only in a single position but in various positions along the contact region for establishing the electrical connection Move the cross jumper can be reached in the direction of insertion into the opening.
  • the contact tongues associated with the clamping tongues of a pair of clamping tongues are arranged parallel to one another in the contacting state and each extend over a length of a few Millimeters to a few centimeters, so for example from 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 mm to 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 cm along the outer sides of the clamping tongues.
  • the transverse bridge can be configured as desired, but is preferably punched out of a metal.
  • an insulating overmolding is arranged in the region of the head part of the transverse jumper.
  • Such encapsulation may be provided of an insulating material such as a plastic and be formed as a cap, by means of which the cross jumper can be plugged without insulating tool on the busbar or removed from the busbar.
  • a predetermined breaking point is provided between the head part and the clamping tongue.
  • a shaft is provided, and the head part, the shaft and the pair of clamping tongues are integrally formed.
  • a plurality of clamping tongue pairs are provided.
  • the object of the invention is further achieved by an electrical terminal with a busbar and with a transverse jumper as described above, wherein the pair of clamping tongues is designed such that in the contacting state of the pair of clamping tongues with the opening the pair of clamping tongues clamped against the opening.
  • the opening and / or the clamping tongues of a pair of clamping tongues corresponding to the opening can be configured in such a way that, in the connected state of the clamping tongue pair with the opening, the outer dimension of the clamping tongue pair corresponds to the internal dimension of the opening.
  • the pair of clamping tongues is designed such that the pair of clamping tongues in the contacting state with the busbar with a displacement of the pair of clamping tongues in the insertion in the opening clamped against the opening.
  • Fig. 1 to 4 show a cross-bridge according to the invention according to preferred embodiments of the invention in a schematic view.
  • Fig. 1 shows a transverse jumper according to the invention for an electrical terminal, the transverse jumper having a head part 1, which is presently encapsulated with an insulating material 2, so that the transverse jumper can be touched at its head part 1 by an operator, without the risk of having a current-carrying Part of the jumper to come into contact.
  • the transverse jumper is in an opening 3 of a busbar 4, visible in FIG FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 insertable or removable from the opening 3.
  • Fig. 2 the cross jumper according to the invention without encapsulation 2, wherein between the head part 1 and the two each extending away from the head part 1 clamping tongue pairs 5, a shaft 6 is provided.
  • each one of the clamping tongue 5 associated predetermined breaking point 7 is provided so that, if necessary, a clamping tongue 5 and a pair of clamping tongues 5 can be removed by breaking the breaker 7 by the transverse bridge by breaking out.
  • the head part 1, the shaft 6 and the two pairs of clamping tongues 5 are integrally formed from a tin-plated or dipped hot-dip coated copper, and may be made by punching from a metal sheet.
  • the clamping tongues 5 each have an inner side 8 and an outer side 9, wherein the inner sides 8 of a clamping tongue pair 5 are arranged opposite one another.
  • the clamping tongue pairs 5 are resiliently designed such that they, as out of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 can be seen, arranged in a non-contacting state with a bus bar 4 spaced from each other.
  • the outer sides 9 are applied to the busbar 4 and thereby cause an electrically conductive connection between the clamping tongues 5 and the busbar 4.
  • the outer sides 9 each form a contact region 10 such that even with a displacement of the clamping tongue pair 5 in the opening 3 along the contact region 10 in the insertion direction of the pair of clamping tongues 5 in the opening 3 both in a first position, shown in FIG Fig. 3a , as well as in at least a second position, shown in FIG Fig. 3b , an electrically conductive connection is made between the jumper and the terminal.
  • the contact region 10 is thus designed such that the clamping tongue pair 5 is movable in the opening 3 in the insertion direction, without the electrical contact between the transverse jumper and the terminal is interrupted.
  • the inner sides 8 are inventively designed such that in the contacting state of the pair of clamping tongues 5 with the opening 3, the tips 11 of the clamping tongue pair 5 abut each other, so that between the head part 1 and the tips 11, a gap 12 between the inner sides 8 of the clamping tongues 5 is formed , It is how out Fig. 4 can be seen, the gap 12 and the inner sides 8 such designed such that the inner sides 8 have a lenticular and / or curved contour.

Landscapes

  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
EP12714264.4A 2011-03-31 2012-03-27 Querbrücker für eine elektrische klemme Active EP2692027B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011001714A DE102011001714A1 (de) 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Querbrücker für eine elektrische Klemme
PCT/EP2012/055384 WO2012130825A2 (de) 2011-03-31 2012-03-27 Querbrücker für eine elektrische klemme

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2692027A2 EP2692027A2 (de) 2014-02-05
EP2692027B1 true EP2692027B1 (de) 2018-05-30

Family

ID=45954631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12714264.4A Active EP2692027B1 (de) 2011-03-31 2012-03-27 Querbrücker für eine elektrische klemme

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20140057483A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP2692027B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2014512644A (zh)
CN (2) CN103430397A (zh)
DE (1) DE102011001714A1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2012130825A2 (zh)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8979577B2 (en) * 2013-06-24 2015-03-17 Dinkle Enterprise Co., Ltd. Bridging terminal
ES2528225B1 (es) * 2013-08-05 2015-10-08 Schneider Electric España, S.A. Sistema de conexión de elementos eléctricos
DE102016117112A1 (de) 2016-09-12 2018-03-15 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Verbindungselement und Querbrückeneinrichtung für elektrische Klemmen
DE102017120095A1 (de) 2017-08-31 2019-02-28 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg Steckverbinder mit Kurzschlussbrücken

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8311219U1 (de) * 1983-04-15 1983-12-08 WAGO Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, 4950 Minden Elektrische Anschluß- und/oder Verbindungsklemme
DE4223540A1 (de) * 1992-07-17 1994-01-20 Weidmueller Interface Querverbinder für Reihenklemmen
DE4414148A1 (de) * 1994-04-22 1995-10-26 Hoelscher Heinrich Stromschiene mit Querbrückung für Schaltanlagen-Reihenklemmen

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT362005B (de) * 1976-08-18 1981-04-27 Wago Kontakttechnik Gmbh Elektrische anschluss- oder verbindungsvor- richtung
DE3312002C1 (de) * 1983-04-02 1984-05-03 C.A. Weidmüller GmbH & Co, 4930 Detmold Querverbinder fuer Reihenklemmen
JPH0134297Y2 (zh) * 1985-07-09 1989-10-18
JP2518519Y2 (ja) * 1989-03-17 1996-11-27 矢崎総業株式会社 ブスバーの層間接続構造
DE4400469C2 (de) * 1994-01-11 1996-06-13 Weidmueller Interface Elektrischer Federkontakt für Querverbinder und dergleichen
DE19708649B4 (de) 1997-02-21 2006-01-05 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Elektrische Klemme mit Querbrücker
JP4005748B2 (ja) * 1999-11-26 2007-11-14 住友電装株式会社 インジェクタ用コネクタブロック
CN2415505Y (zh) * 2000-01-28 2001-01-17 莫列斯公司 用以固定电连接器的板锁
US6428349B1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-08-06 Hewlett-Packard Company Method and apparatus for jumpering resistors and other components on a printed circuit board
CN2519453Y (zh) * 2001-11-17 2002-10-30 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 电连接器的端子
US7491897B2 (en) * 2002-09-30 2009-02-17 Fujitsu Ten Limited Electronic equipment provided with wiring board into which press-fit terminals are press-fitted
DE20218295U1 (de) * 2002-11-19 2003-04-03 Würth Elektronik GmbH & Co. KG, 74676 Niedernhall Kontaktelement für Leiterplatten
JP2004356057A (ja) * 2003-05-30 2004-12-16 Jst Mfg Co Ltd 中継接続回路及び中継コネクタ
DE102004018554B4 (de) * 2004-04-14 2018-09-27 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Brücker für elektrische Klemmen
DE102004054007A1 (de) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-11 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zum elektrischen Kontaktieren von Stanzgittern
JP2007122952A (ja) * 2005-10-26 2007-05-17 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk プレスフィット端子と基板の接続構造
CN101242056B (zh) * 2007-02-09 2011-09-28 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 跳帽
CN101645571A (zh) * 2008-08-07 2010-02-10 上海友邦电气股份有限公司 一种快速插拔式联接件
CN101752762B (zh) * 2008-12-04 2012-10-10 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 跳帽
DE102010037846A1 (de) * 2010-09-29 2012-03-29 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Stockwerksbrücker

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8311219U1 (de) * 1983-04-15 1983-12-08 WAGO Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, 4950 Minden Elektrische Anschluß- und/oder Verbindungsklemme
DE4223540A1 (de) * 1992-07-17 1994-01-20 Weidmueller Interface Querverbinder für Reihenklemmen
DE4414148A1 (de) * 1994-04-22 1995-10-26 Hoelscher Heinrich Stromschiene mit Querbrückung für Schaltanlagen-Reihenklemmen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012130825A2 (de) 2012-10-04
EP2692027A2 (de) 2014-02-05
DE102011001714A1 (de) 2012-10-04
CN111009762A (zh) 2020-04-14
CN111009762B (zh) 2022-03-29
JP2014512644A (ja) 2014-05-22
US20140057483A1 (en) 2014-02-27
WO2012130825A3 (de) 2013-04-11
CN103430397A (zh) 2013-12-04

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