EP2614866B1 - Anhänger für ein Kinderfahrzeug - Google Patents
Anhänger für ein Kinderfahrzeug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2614866B1 EP2614866B1 EP12008178.1A EP12008178A EP2614866B1 EP 2614866 B1 EP2614866 B1 EP 2614866B1 EP 12008178 A EP12008178 A EP 12008178A EP 2614866 B1 EP2614866 B1 EP 2614866B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- trailer
- vehicle
- children
- drive
- load box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
- E01C19/20—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders
- E01C19/201—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders with driven loosening, discharging or spreading parts, e.g. power-driven, drive derived from road-wheels
- E01C19/202—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders with driven loosening, discharging or spreading parts, e.g. power-driven, drive derived from road-wheels solely rotating, e.g. discharging and spreading drums
- E01C19/2025—Throwers with substantially horizontal axis, e.g. drums or brushes rotated to fling the material at the surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H17/00—Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor
- A63H17/05—Trucks; Lorries
- A63H17/06—Trucks; Lorries with tipping bodies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H17/00—Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor
- A63H17/26—Details; Accessories
- A63H17/266—Movable parts other than toy figures, driven by the wheels
Definitions
- the invention relates to a trailer for a children's vehicle.
- the child vehicle may be a pedal vehicle, such as a cranked tractor, or a child-mounted vehicle equipped with an engine.
- the US 2006/011393 A1 discloses a trailer for a children's vehicle containing a tub in which objects can be transported.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a trailer for a children's vehicle, which has a high play value for children.
- the trailer according to the invention has a tray for receiving grit, such as sand or granules with a not too coarse grain.
- the tub rests on a drive housing, in which a drive axle of the trailer is rotatably mounted, which is rotatably connected to at least one of the two wheels sitting on the axle. The drive axle is thus rotated when the trailer is pulled by a child's vehicle.
- a drive wheel preferably a drive gear, which is rotatably connected to the drive shaft.
- This preferably provided drive gear meshes with a gear consisting preferably of five gears, the gears are arranged in the drive housing.
- a scattering plate is provided according to the invention, which preferably consists of a flat, horizontally arranged circular disc, mounted on the top of star-shaped ribs are, wherein the spreading plate is rotatably coupled to the output gear of the gear transmission.
- De r spreading plate can be coupled in other ways with the drive shaft, for example, a chain or belt drive.
- a ratchet mechanism is provided by which the spitter plate is decoupled from the output gear.
- the tub of the trailer has a bottom with a discharge opening for the spreading material, which is arranged above the spreading plate, so that escaping spreading material falls onto the spreading plate.
- a child can protect in the winter, for example, a snow-cleared, but icy smooth access to a front door or walkway along a plot against slipping, in which it can leak grit from the tub of the trailer and on the abused with the children's vehicle Distributed area.
- This playful activity is not only interesting for children and associated with a high play value, but also very useful in appropriate weather conditions.
- the tub of the trailer is preferably made of plastic and is preferably produced by injection molding.
- the bottom of the tub drops in the position of use of the trailer on a horizontal surface to the outlet opening from, so that when discharging grit always sand or the like to the outlet opening itself slipping.
- a slide is guided under the pan to and fro, which can close or release the outlet opening.
- the slider is provided with a handle portion which is exposed on the drawbar side of the trailer, so that it is easily accessible by a child sitting on the child car to close the outlet opening of the tub or be released, with a selected opening position, the delivered amount of grit can be adjusted.
- the tub is provided with a removable or hinged lid, which has the advantage that when any precipitation occurs, the grit remains dry in the tub and thus does not clump.
- About the outlet opening of the trough spaced fins may be arranged or formed, which form a kind of sieve, whereby the grain size of the falling out of the outlet grit is limited.
- the free distance between the ribs is advantageously about 5 to 10 mm.
- the drive housing on which rests the tub, is advantageously composed of a lower housing part, which may have fixed vertical axes for supporting the gears of the preferred gear mechanism provided, an upper cover of the lower housing part and an upper housing part arranged above, wherein in the upper housing part the drive axle of the trailer is rotatably mounted.
- the individual parts of the drive housing can be locked together and / or screwed.
- the spreading plate is expediently above the cover and below an upper horizontal wall of the upper housing part, which covers the spreading plate with an approximately semicircular contour and has a recess for the spreading material, which is aligned with the outlet opening of the trough.
- the (in the horizontal position of use of the trailer) preferably horizontal spreading plate is connected to a vertical axis which is coupled to the output gear of the gear transmission.
- the upper housing part has a downwardly angled peripheral wall which covers the turntable to the front, ie in the direction of the drawbar towards the back of the trough down by a gap between the Circumferential wall and the spreading plate remains open.
- the spreading material bounces against the peripheral wall surrounding the spreading plate with minimal spacing and remains almost completely on the spreading plate until it has turned further.
- the trough is expediently locked and / or screwed to the preferably also made of plastic drive housing.
- the trough is stable on laterally projecting from the drive housing supports.
- two spaced-apart U-shaped webs are arranged under the tub, are preferably inserted positively in the correspondingly shaped arms of a drawbar.
- Between the two U-shaped webs should be a flat transverse wall at a distance from the bottom of the trough, on which the slide rests, which is guided between the U-shaped webs and in recesses or slots of the drive housing.
- the two wheels of the trailer, the gears, the drawbar and the slide are preferably made of plastic, without the invention being limited thereto.
- trailer has two wheels 1, sitting on a drive axle 2, wherein at least one wheel 1 rotatably connected to the drive axle 2 is connected.
- the axis 2 is rotatably mounted in a drive housing 3, on which a trough 4 is attached.
- the tub 4 has a sloping to the rear of the trailer floor 5 and is closed at its top by a removable cover 6.
- the tub 4 is connected to a drawbar 7, which can be coupled to a child vehicle, not shown.
- the drawbar 7 has two laterally spaced, substantially cubic shaped arms 8 which are inserted into two U-shaped webs 9, which are attached to the bottom 5 of the tub 4.
- a slider 10 is arranged closely below the bottom 5 of the tub 4, which is provided with an angled handle 11, which is comfortably gripped by a child sitting on a vehicle and mounted to move back and forth.
- a transverse wall 12 is integrally formed at a distance below the bottom 5 of the trough 4, on which the slide 10 rests.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 show the bottom 5 at its rear edge an outlet opening 13 for received in the tub 4 grit (not shown).
- the outlet opening 13 is covered by parallel ribs 14, which have a distance of about 10 mm from each other and serve as a sieve for the exiting grit.
- the slider 10 has such an extent that its end portion 15 facing away from the handle 11 is positioned closely below the outlet opening and closes it when the slider 10 is in the inserted end position.
- the outlet opening 13 is increasingly released.
- a bevel gear 16 is seated approximately in the middle of the drive axle 2, which is rotatably connected to the drive axle 2.
- the bevel gear meshes with a bevel gear 17 of a gear transmission, which includes four more intermeshing gears 18 to form a gear mechanism with which a lens 19 can be rotated.
- the gears 17, 18 are arranged in a lower housing part 20, which has vertical stub axles 21 for mounting the gears.
- the gears are covered by a cover 22 of the lower housing part 20, which includes a recess 23 through which the bevel gear 16 comes into engagement with the bevel gear 17.
- the cover 22 has an approximately semicircular portion 24 with a short tube portion 25 through which an axis of the lens 19 disposed thereon is coupled to the output gear 18a.
- This axis is formed by a tubular projection 40 which is rotatably mounted or formed on the lens 19 and extends from the lens 19 up and down.
- teeth 41 are formed with oblique edges which engage in corresponding teeth 42 which are integrally formed on the upper side of the driven gear 18a.
- the upwardly extending portion of the tubular extension 40 tapers to a tubular portion 43 into which a coil spring 44 is inserted, which is supported at its lower end in the tubular portion and projects beyond the peripheral edge 45 of the tubular portion 43.
- the diffuser 19 is guided with the lower part of the tubular extension 40 in the pipe section 25 of the cover 22, and the spring 44 is supported on the underside of the wall 30 of the upper housing part 27, wherein between the peripheral edge 45 of the pipe section 43 and the wall 30 of the housing part 27 a Distance remains greater than the height h of the teeth 41 and 42 is.
- a ratchet mechanism is formed which allows the lens 19 to drively separate from the rotating driven gear 18a when it is blocked, for example, by a playperson's finger or excessive grit, in which case the teeth 41 on the sloping flanks the teeth 42 slide against spring force upwards. As a result, a possible risk of injury and damage to the scattering mechanism is avoided.
- the pipe section 43 may be guided in a tubular lower extension of the upper housing part 27.
- the lower housing part 20 and the cover 22 are attached to an upper housing part 27, preferably screwed.
- the drive axle 2 is rotatably mounted.
- the upper housing part 27 has laterally projecting, obliquely upward bearing 29 for the resting on the top of the upper housing part 27 trough 4, which is also bolted to the upper housing part 27 and / or locked.
- the upper housing part 27 has an upper wall 30 with an approximately semicircular contour 31, which covers the lens 19.
- an opening 32 is formed, which is aligned with the outlet opening 13 in the tub bottom 5, so that escaping spreading material through the opening 32 on the scattering plate 19 arranged underneath falls.
- the wall 30 has a downwardly angled peripheral wall 33 and 34.
- the wall portion 33 terminates at a distance above the lens 19, so that grit can be thrown back to the back of the trailer.
- the peripheral wall 34 extends further down.
- an inner peripheral wall 35 extends approximately to the front half of the lens 19 and prevents grit in this direction from the lens 19th is thrown away.
- the peripheral wall 35 has only a minimal distance from the edge of the lens 19th
- the slider 10 is guided with angled side walls 36 in slots 37 in the front end wall 38 and on guide surfaces 39 at the top of the upper housing part 27.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12008178T PL2614866T3 (pl) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-12-07 | Przyczepa dla pojazdu dziecięcego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012000329.3A DE102012000329B4 (de) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-01-11 | Anhänger für ein Kinderfahrzeug |
DE202012001591U DE202012001591U1 (de) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-02-16 | Anhänger für ein Kinderfahrzeug |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2614866A1 EP2614866A1 (de) | 2013-07-17 |
EP2614866B1 true EP2614866B1 (de) | 2014-01-08 |
Family
ID=46145034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12008178.1A Active EP2614866B1 (de) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-12-07 | Anhänger für ein Kinderfahrzeug |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9428868B2 (da) |
EP (1) | EP2614866B1 (da) |
CN (1) | CN103224000B (da) |
DE (2) | DE102012000329B4 (da) |
DK (1) | DK2614866T3 (da) |
ES (1) | ES2457271T3 (da) |
PL (1) | PL2614866T3 (da) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD860261S1 (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2019-09-17 | Oms Investments, Inc. | Spreader |
CN116024867B (zh) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-06-16 | 中斯峰然建设有限公司 | 一种可充分摊平的公路基层稳定土铺设设备 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1828370A (en) * | 1928-01-19 | 1931-10-20 | Deere & Co | Slip clutch |
DE1055865B (de) * | 1952-11-17 | 1959-04-23 | W E Lea Holmes Chapel Ltd | Streu- und Verteilervorrichtung fuer pulverfoermige Stoffe, insbesondere Duengemittel |
AT208387B (de) * | 1958-10-14 | 1960-04-11 | Karl Schatz | Fördervorrichtung zur Anordnung im Streugutbehälter eines Streugeräts |
AT227607B (de) * | 1961-01-31 | 1963-05-27 | Friedrich Ing Schallert | Fördervorrichtung |
US3942337A (en) * | 1974-09-16 | 1976-03-09 | Industrial Analytics Inc. | Torque limiting device |
US4106704A (en) * | 1977-01-21 | 1978-08-15 | Republic Tool & Manufacturing Corp. | Spreader (broadcast) |
CN2271996Y (zh) * | 1996-01-12 | 1998-01-07 | 宋力强 | 两轮摩托车方便可拆式正后拖总成 |
US6499679B1 (en) * | 1997-12-04 | 2002-12-31 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Granular spreader and product container |
US6945481B2 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2005-09-20 | Lesco Technologies, Llc | Dual mode spreader |
US7207588B2 (en) * | 2004-07-19 | 2007-04-24 | Mattel, Inc. | Children's ride-on vehicle assemblies having trailing vehicle detection systems |
CN2910777Y (zh) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-06-13 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | 一种儿童拖车 |
CN101391637A (zh) * | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-25 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | 儿童拖车 |
DE102008007900A1 (de) * | 2008-02-06 | 2009-08-13 | Bruder Spielwaren Gmbh & Co. Kg | Spielfahrzeug-Baugruppe |
DE102008007895B4 (de) * | 2008-02-07 | 2013-06-20 | Franz Schneider Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kinderfahrzeug, insbesondere Tretfahrzeug |
US8757521B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2014-06-24 | Oms Investments, Inc. | Cartridge spreader system |
US8074904B1 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2011-12-13 | Brinly-Hardy Company | Broadcast spreader with a directional control assembly |
CN201834153U (zh) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-05-18 | 孟金光 | 折叠床式自行车动力拖车 |
-
2012
- 2012-01-11 DE DE102012000329.3A patent/DE102012000329B4/de active Active
- 2012-02-16 DE DE202012001591U patent/DE202012001591U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2012-12-07 DK DK12008178.1T patent/DK2614866T3/da active
- 2012-12-07 PL PL12008178T patent/PL2614866T3/pl unknown
- 2012-12-07 EP EP12008178.1A patent/EP2614866B1/de active Active
- 2012-12-07 ES ES12008178.1T patent/ES2457271T3/es active Active
-
2013
- 2013-01-09 US US13/737,052 patent/US9428868B2/en active Active
- 2013-01-11 CN CN201310011506.8A patent/CN103224000B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2457271T3 (es) | 2014-04-25 |
DE102012000329A1 (de) | 2013-07-11 |
US20130175370A1 (en) | 2013-07-11 |
EP2614866A1 (de) | 2013-07-17 |
US9428868B2 (en) | 2016-08-30 |
DE202012001591U1 (de) | 2012-04-23 |
PL2614866T3 (pl) | 2014-09-30 |
CN103224000A (zh) | 2013-07-31 |
DK2614866T3 (da) | 2014-04-14 |
CN103224000B (zh) | 2017-06-16 |
DE102012000329B4 (de) | 2015-12-24 |
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