EP2592956B1 - Équipement intérieur pour un casque de protection destiné notamment à des ouvriers forestiers - Google Patents
Équipement intérieur pour un casque de protection destiné notamment à des ouvriers forestiers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2592956B1 EP2592956B1 EP11735417.5A EP11735417A EP2592956B1 EP 2592956 B1 EP2592956 B1 EP 2592956B1 EP 11735417 A EP11735417 A EP 11735417A EP 2592956 B1 EP2592956 B1 EP 2592956B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- helmet
- supporting
- interior
- fittings according
- interior fittings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 36
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/14—Suspension devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/0406—Accessories for helmets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/08—Chin straps or similar retention devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/12—Cushioning devices
- A42B3/125—Cushioning devices with a padded structure, e.g. foam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/14—Suspension devices
- A42B3/142—Suspension devices with restraining or stabilizing means, e.g. nape straps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/14—Suspension devices
- A42B3/145—Size adjustment devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/14—Suspension devices
- A42B3/147—Anchoring means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/18—Face protection devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to an interior fitting for a protective helmet (30), comprising a headband (44), a neckband (46) and a plurality of carrier strips (142, 144, 148) which together form an interior trim assembly (40) which can be fixed to a helmet shell (36) for supporting and holding the helmet (30) on the head of a wearer.
- a safety helmet with an interior is from the document DE 8714490 U1 known.
- the helmet consists of a helmet shell and a minimum interior trim.
- the interior features a textile cruciate ligament, with which the helmet is worn on the head and which ensures an impact-resistant distance between the head and the helmet shell.
- the helmet has at its outer periphery on the side and the rear part of the helmet comprehensive projection containing four recesses for attachment of the cruciate ligament at the bottom.
- a protective helmet which has a serving as an interior support for attaching the protective helmet on the head to be protected.
- a shield is held.
- a head shell is releasably attached.
- the head bowl serves the actual protection of the brain bowl. Since it is detachable from the carrier or the shield, it can be removed in applications in which a risk to the brain, eg by falling objects, is largely excluded. For the user, this means that he can only wear the carrier with the attached sign, so that alone by the weight reduction of the comfort improved. Furthermore, his head is better cooled.
- the carrier is made of a flexible material (leather, elastic plastic material, etc.) to conform to the shape of the head. Furthermore, it is possible to adjust the carrier in a known manner to make it suitable for users with different head diameters.
- the head shell is cupped to cover the top of the brain bowl of the head not covered by the shield when the head cup is attached to the shield or to the carrier. Preferably, the head shell is fastened directly to the carrier, so that the forces acting on the protective helmet upon impact of objects can be guided directly from the head shell over the carrier to the user.
- a protective helmet in which the interior, which comprises a head-contacting assembly of a carrying basket, a headband and a neck band, is secured by means of anchor tabs which are inserted into slots at the bottom of a double-walled helmet shell in four places.
- the headband is made of a flexible material that can easily adapt to the size and shape of the wearer's head.
- a safety helmet in which a shock absorption unit is arranged in the helmet shell, which surrounds the rest of the interior. On the inside of the helmet shell projections are present, to which the shock absorption unit and the interior are fastened by means of screws.
- the shock absorption unit is formed so thick that it is possible to provide in its outer side opposite the helmet inner side a recess in which a transmitter / receiver can be accommodated with an outwardly leading connection line.
- the interior includes a suspension for a helmet shell on the head of a user.
- the suspension consists of support strips that extend radially from a central point at the apex of the user's head.
- the suspension is attached to the lower edge of the helmet shell via a headband that wraps around the entire circumference of the user's head.
- the interior thus extends at the bottom of the helmet shell to the edge of the inner surface, except in a frontal area in which there is a narrow space between the interior and the helmet shell for receiving a visor.
- the support strips are flexible.
- the object of the invention is to provide an interior of the type mentioned in such a way that it gives an equipped with her protective helmet improved shock absorption, regardless of the type of helmet, not just a helmet that is intended for use in forestry and Helmet accessory comprising at least one ear protection.
- the carrier strips form a carrier basket, which is formed from a stiff, elastically flexible material and is provided in two temporal regions as well as in an occipital region each with a rigid, obliquely downwardly or rearwardly projecting support arm to a Three-point attachment of the interior trim assembly to the inside of a helmet shell and to allow a clearance in the helmet shell to extend around the trim assembly for accommodating ear defenders and pivotal mounting brackets in a clearance between two positions of hearing protection and other helmet accessories such as a neck strap tensioning unit.
- the support and the shock absorption function in the basket are made of a stiff, elastically flexible material.
- the helmet shell In fulfilling the shock absorption function of the support basket is supported by the helmet shell, because the obliquely downwardly or rearwardly projecting arms support with their free ends, the helmet shell on the support basket from such that at an external pressure on the helmet shell from above the support arms be loaded by the helmet shell to train and endeavor to deform the helmet shell inward.
- An equipped with the interior of the invention protective helmet has an overall better shock absorption capacity, so that less force is transmitted to the head of the wearer.
- the interior trim assembly according to the invention is designed and dimensioned so that it allows a space for receiving helmet accessories, which includes at least ear protection capsules and support brackets.
- the space allows for a basket and on the other hand from the basket in the temple areas obliquely downwards or in the back of the head projecting backwards, integrally formed on the basket rigid support arms, which also has a three-point attachment of the interior trim assembly on the inside of a helmet shell and thus allow a free space extending in the helmet shell around the interior trim assembly.
- This in turn makes it possible to accommodate hearing protection capsules of hearing protection in the clearance between an operative position (at the ear) and a park position (behind the temple areas) adjacent the trim assembly.
- the basket is a one-piece plastic molding.
- the shock absorption effect of the carrier basket can thus be controlled better than if the carrier basket consists of a textile cruciate ligament as in the prior art.
- the support basket is formed of a plastic such as polyamide.
- the basket has the necessary rigidity, but is sufficiently elastic for shock absorption.
- the support cage is formed of two pairs of mutually spaced support strips, which intersect in the center and merge with their outer ends at four connection points in a single, circumferentially closed support strip.
- the Carrycot retains sufficiently large openings for ventilation of the head, but is supported on the head but sufficiently large area to provide for a com fortable and yet firm fit of the helmet on the head and to form a sufficiently stable abutment for the support arms.
- the support arms collar at the connection points of the support basket.
- the support basket forms at the points an abutment for the support arms, where it is formed at the stiffest.
- the support arms are integrally formed on the circumferentially closed support strip. This ensures that the force is transmitted over the entire circumference of the carrier basket from the support arms on the basket and so voltage spikes are avoided.
- the headband is integrally formed on the carrier basket.
- the headband thus contributes to the stiffening of the carrier basket.
- the neckband has two ends which are releasably connected to free ends of the headband, and two free ends which are detachably connectable to each other in the neck region.
- the neckband is thus an integral part of the interior, but can be easily equipped with further helmet accessories in the form of a clamping unit. For this, only the two free ends of the neck band need to be connected to the clamping unit.
- the neck band is formed of the same material as the carrier basket. This simplifies the manufacture of the interior and the setting of their shock absorption capacity.
- the neck band between its connections to the headband and its free ends is connected in each case adjustable in height to the carrying basket. In this way, the fit of a equipped with the interior equipment according to the invention protective helmet can be easily improved.
- the support basket on two downwardly projecting support arms on which the neck band is fixed in each case in selectable height. Since the selectable fixation of the neckband on support arms, which are part of the carrier basket, the interior remains a self-contained assembly, regardless of the height at which the neck band is fixed to the support arms.
- the support arms are integrally formed on the carrier basket. This improves the overall strength of the interior and in turn facilitates the determination of their shock absorption capacity.
- the headband is formed at a distance from the circumferentially closed support strip via connecting strips on the circumferentially closed support strip.
- the headband can fulfill its function independently of the training of the carrier, to support the interior of the forehead.
- the support arms and the support arms are additionally stiffened by molded ribs. As a result, the power transmission via the support arms and the support arms is improved.
- the support arms projecting downwards in the two temple areas have means for fixing to the helmet shell.
- the interior of the invention is attachable to any helmet. The only requirement is that the helmet shell on the inside has complementary fixing means or is provided with slots in which the fixing means of the downwardly projecting support arms are so latched that the support arms are loaded by the helmet shell to train.
- the fixing means are designed so that they can be brought into positive engagement with the helmet shell. It should not be a problem, in a protective helmet of any kind to provide the helmet shell for it already in the production of suitable slots.
- the support arm projecting rearwardly in the occipital area has a latching device for fixing to the helmet shell.
- the helmet shell has a corresponding slot in which the rearwardly projecting support arm can be locked by means of a locking device in order to transmit power via the attachment point can.
- a device for fastening a chin strap is formed on the support basket.
- the interior of the invention allows due to their inherent rigidity and their construction that the chin strap is attached directly to the basket.
- an interior trim assembly generally designated 40, includes a carrier basket 42, a headband 44, and a neckband 46.
- the neckband 46 may be as shown in FIG Fig. 7 be equipped with a total of 48 designated clamping unit.
- the Fig. 3-5 show a prepared for the installation of the interior trim assembly 40 helmet shell 36th
- the support arms 54, 55 and 56 are dimensioned and arranged so that between the interior trim assembly 40 and the helmet shell 36, a free space 60 is provided for receiving in Fig. 6 shown hearing protection capsules 35a, 35b and support brackets 37a, 37b of a hearing protector 34 and of other helmet accessories such as the clamping unit 48 of the neck band 46 after Fig. 7 ,
- the helmet shell 36, the interior trim assembly 40 according to the invention, their connection with the helmet shell 36 and then the tensioning unit 48 will be described in detail and in this order.
- the helmet shell 36 of a helmet 30 will be described below with reference to the drawings, in particular Fig. 3-6 . 8th and 9 , described in detail.
- the helmet shell 36 is not part of the invention. It is just one example of how and where the interior trim according to the invention can be used in an arbitrary helmet chosen as an example.
- the helmet shell 36 is formed as a one-piece plastic molded part.
- a suitable plastic for the helmet shell 36 is eg ABS.
- Fig. 3 The helmet shell 36 is shown in a longitudinal sectional view equipped with the trim assembly 40.
- Fig. 4 shows the helmet shell 36 after Fig. 3 without the trim assembly 40 in a bottom view.
- Fig. 5 shows the helmet shell after Fig. 4 in a perspective view in a view obliquely from below.
- transversely extending reinforcing ribs 62 are integrally formed in the front and middle helmet area.
- a reinforcing rib 64 extending in the longitudinal direction of the protective helmet 30 is formed transversely to the reinforcing ribs 62 and in the center.
- the reinforcing ribs 62 and 64 are in the Fig. 3 and 4 best to recognize. In the middle region, the reinforcing ribs 62, 64 adjoin a slightly inwardly recessed area, which has six groups of vents 52. In the recessed area a ventilation slide 50 is slidably disposed on the outer surface of the helmet shell 36, which engages with downwardly and inwardly projecting retaining nubs 68 in two front guide slots 66 and two retaining nubs 70 in two rear guide slots 72.
- the vent slide 50 has congruent vent openings which are located in the vent position above the vent openings 52 and are arranged offset in the closed position so that the vent openings 52 are closed by the vent slide 50.
- the lower edge of the helmet 30 is pulled laterally in the area of the temples and laterally in the area of the back of the head, as in Fig. 5 can be seen.
- the above already mentioned clearance 60 between the trim assembly 40 and the helmet shell 36 is thereby increased in these areas downwards. This facilitates the attachment of fastening devices to the inside of the helmet shell 36 and the stowage of the earmuffs 35a, 35b in the free space 60th
- each side three rod-like projections 74a and 74b integrally formed or otherwise secured, on which the interior trim assembly 40 with the support arms 54 and 55 is positively and releasably attachable.
- the rod-like projections 74a, 74b are in a side view in FIG Fig. 5 , in a plan view in Fig. 4 (right) and in a sectional view in Fig. 8 to recognize.
- the rod-like projections 74a, 74b are each square in cross-section dome or hollow profile parts, which are integrally formed with a foot region on the inside of the helmet shell 36.
- the rod-like projections 74a, 74b are arranged freely in front of the inner surface of the helmet shell 36.
- the connection of the rod-like projections 74a and 74b to the inside of the helmet shell 36 and its transition to the helmet shell in the region adjacent the junction in a respective triangular gusset is stiffened by additional molded ribs between the rod-like projections 74a, 74b and the helmet shell 36, so in that the rod-like projections 74a, 74b are substantially rigidly connected to the helmet shell 36.
- the rod-like projections 74a, 74b When a force is applied to the rod-like projections 74a, 74b transversely to their longitudinal direction, which tends to bend the rod-like projections, the rod-like projections 74a, 74b endeavor to deform the helmet shell 36 accordingly.
- the purpose of this embodiment is further explained below in connection with the description of the attachment of the interior trim assembly 40 to the helmet shell 36.
- the clamping unit 48 of the neck band 46 is located and so for a Operation by hand for tightening or relaxing the neck band 46 is accessible.
- this is provided in the occipital region with a slot 78 in which the correspondingly shaped free end of the support arm 56 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) can snap releasably, as it is in the Fig. 7 and 8th can be seen.
- projections 56a, 56b formed on the support arm 56 are located outside the helmet shell 36 and rest on their outer surface, so that the support arm 56 is subjected to tension when the force exerted on the helmet shell 36 from above.
- the trim assembly 40 is generally that portion of a protective helmet that contacts the head and consists of the carrier basket 42, the headband 44, and the neckband 46 that is equipped with the tension unit 48.
- the assembly 40 is at the in the Fig. 4 and 5 helmet shell 36 shown fixed to support the helmet 30 on the head of a wearer and hold.
- Fig. 1 shows in perspective and in a view obliquely from below the interior trim assembly 40 of the protective helmet 30th
- Fig. 2 shows the interior trim assembly Fig. 1 in a view diagonally from above.
- Fig. 3 shows in a longitudinal sectional view of the interior trim assembly 40 after Fig. 1 inserted into the helmet shell 36 of the protective helmet 30, likewise shown in longitudinal section.
- Fig. 7 shows the interior trim assembly 40 of the protective helmet 30, wherein two ends of the neck band 46 are detachably connected in the neck area by the clamping unit 48.
- the carrier basket 42 is formed of a rigid, elastically flexible material, preferably of a plastic such as polyamide.
- the support basket 42 is in two temporal areas and in the back of the head each with a rigid, obliquely downwardly or rearwardly projecting support arm 54, 55 and 56th provided with a three-point attachment of the interior trim to the helmet shell 36 and to allow the space in the helmet shell 36 to extend around the interior space 60 for receiving the ear defenders 35a, 35b of the hearing protection 32 and other helmet accessories.
- the support basket 42 is made in the embodiment described here as a one-piece plastic molded part.
- the support basket 42 is formed of two pairs of mutually spaced support strips 142, 144, as shown in FIG Fig.
- connection points 146a, 146b, 146c, 146d in a single, circumferentially closed support strip 148.
- the support strips 142, 144 are covered by a cross-shaped padding material piece 149.
- the support arms 54, 55, 56 collar at the connection points 146a, 146b, 146c of the support basket 42 from. Assuming that the support strips 142 and 144 extend between the connection locations 146a, 146b and 146c, 146d, respectively, in an arc, preferably substantially a circular arc, the support arms 54, 55 and 56, respectively, are substantially tangential to the respective one Bow from the basket 142 down or to the rear, as it in the Fig. 8 or 2 can be seen. In the embodiment described here, the support arms 54, 55, 56 are integrally formed on the circumferentially closed support strip 148.
- the headband 44 is formed on the carrier basket 42, as shown in FIG Fig. 2 can be seen.
- the neckband 46 has two front ends which are releasably connected to rear free ends of the headband 44, for example, by a locking connection, not shown in the figures.
- the neckband 46 has, as shown in the Fig. 1 to 3 two free ends which are detachably connectable to each other in the neck region, with the aid of the clamping unit 48, as in Fig. 7 can be seen.
- the neckband 46 may be formed of the same material as the carrier basket 42.
- the neck band 46 is connected between its connections with the headband 44 and its free ends each adjustable in height to the carrying basket 42, as for example in the Fig. 1 and 2 can be seen.
- the support basket 42 has two downwardly projecting support arms 47a, 47b, on which the neck band 46 can be fixed in each case to a selectable height.
- the neckband 46 has on each side three superimposed holes 51 which are latched to a on each support arm 47 a, 47 b projecting resilient bolt, as shown in the Fig. 1 and 2 can be seen.
- the headband 44 is formed at a distance from the circumferentially closed support strip 148 via connecting strips 150 to the circumferentially closed support strip 148.
- the support arms 54, 55, 56 and the support arms 47a, 47b are additionally stiffened by molded-on ribs 152 and 154, respectively.
- the support arms 54, 55 projecting downwards in the two temple regions have means for fixing the inside of the helmet shell 36.
- the fixing means comprise on each of the support arms 54, 55 three through holes 156 and 158, which are positively engageable with the rod-like projections 74a and 74b on the helmet shell 36 in engagement.
- the support arm 56 of the support basket 42 projecting backwards in the occipital region has the projections 56a, 56b, which, as already explained above, form a latching device for releasably fixing the interior trim assembly 40 to the helmet shell 36.
- a device 88a, 88b designed for attachment of a chin strap, not shown.
- the chinstrap fastening device 88a, 88b comprises two pivot pins 90a, 90b which, in addition to the support arms 54, 55 projecting downwards in the two temples, against the peripherally closed support strip 148 of the support basket 42 or, as shown, on an intermediate piece 89a which can be pushed onto the circumferentially closed support strip 148, 89b are formed.
- the attachment of the chin strap takes place in mountaineering helmets only on the helmet shell.
- FIG. 2 shows the interior trim assembly 40 in a perspective view and in a view obliquely from above.
- Fig. 3 shows in a longitudinal sectional view of the interior trim assembly 40 inserted into the also shown in longitudinal section helmet shell 36 of the protective helmet 30, wherein the clamping unit 48 is not shown on the neck band 46.
- Fig. 8 shows the protective helmet 30 in a sectional view along the line VIII-VIII in Fig. 3 wherein the clamping unit 48 is also shown.
- Fig. 2 are formed as spacers support arms 55 and 56 can be seen.
- the second downwardly projecting support arm 55 is in Fig. 2 not visible.
- the support arm 55 is in Fig. 3 to be seen in an interior view.
- Fig. 8 the support arms 54 and 55 are shown in section.
- the rearwardly projecting support arm 56 is inserted into the slot 78 in the helmet shell until the projections 56a, 56b engage the outside of the helmet shell.
- the trim assembly 40 is further moved inwardly toward the inner surface of the helmet shell 36, with the support arms 54 and 55 being slipped over the rod-like projections 74a and 74b, respectively.
- the through holes 156 and 158 in the support arms 54 and 55, the rod-like projections 74 a and 74 b form-fitting manner, as in Fig. 8 can be seen.
- the plugs 136a and 136b (FIGS. Fig. 4 and 5 ) is attached to the rod-like projections 74a and 74b, so as to fix the support arms 54 and 55 in their position.
- the interior trim assembly 40 and the helmet shell 36 are now firmly connected together in three points.
- a chinstrap (not shown) may also be tightened under the chin.
- the through-holes 156, 158 in the support arms 54, 55 engage the rod-like projections 74a, 74b, respectively, for a length at least as long as the inside width of the through-holes 156, 158.
- the support arms 54, 55 although differently affixed to the helmet shell 36 as the support arm 56, but this is not absolutely necessary.
- the support arms 54, 55 may also be attached to the helmet shell in the same manner as the support arm 56. It is only necessary that the support arms 54, 55 have the same fixing means as the support arm 56, which allow the support arms 54, 55 to engage with the helmet shell in a form-fitting manner. In this case, then the fixing means of the support arms 54, 55 also locking means, which z. B. are inserted into slots in the helmet shell 36 to fix the support arms 54, 55 as the support arm 56 to the helmet shell by means of a latching connection.
- FIG. 6 shows the protective helmet 30, wherein the hearing protection 34 is shown folded to the ears.
- the hearing protection 34 comprises the two ear protection capsules 35a, 35b, which are each mounted pivotably in one of the fork-like mounting brackets 37a, 37b.
- the helmet shell 36 is provided on its inside with fixed hearing protection bearing points 80a, 80b, as in Fig. 4 can be seen.
- the mounting brackets 37a, 37b which are provided with the earmuffs 35a and 35b, pivotally mounted.
- the hearing protection bearing points 80a, 80b and the mounting brackets 37a, 37b are arranged and formed such that the mounting brackets 37a, 37b are pivotable in the free space 60 between two positions, one in Fig. 6 shown operating position in which the earmuffs 35a, 35b cover the ears, and one not shown Park position in which the earmuffs 35a, 35b are stowed behind the ears in the space 60 in the helmet shell 36.
- An unillustrated face shield comprises a visor with two retaining arms, for the storage of two plugs 136a, 136b are provided, which in the Fig. 5 and 4 are shown.
- a face protection bearing point 84a or 84b is integrally formed as a fastening device for the face protection.
- the plugs 136 a, 136 b are plugged onto the rod-like projections 74 a and 74 b, whereby the face protection bearing points 84 a, 84 b come to lie in the temple area on the inside of the helmet shell 36.
- Fig. 7 shows a side view of the interior trim assembly 40 of the protective helmet 30, in which the two ends of the neck band 46 are releasably connected in the neck area by the clamping unit 48, wherein the clamping unit 48 in Fig. 7 is shown in the tensioned state.
- Fig. 8 shows a cross-sectional view of the protective helmet 30 in the direction towards the rear.
- Fig. 9 shows in a partially broken view of the protective helmet 30 looking towards the front.
- the clamping unit 48 comprises a holder 168, in which the free ends of the neck band 46 are inserted on both sides.
- the holder 168 has square nubs, which can be brought into engagement with angular openings 176 of the neck band 46.
- the length of the neck band 46 is roughly adjustable according to the head size. The adjustment is expedient so that the protective helmet 30 can be easily placed when not operated clamping unit.
- the actuation of the clamping unit 148 is effected by a latch flap 174, which according to Fig. 7 is connected by a hinge 173 to the bracket 168.
- a transmission lever 169 is arranged, of which in Fig. 7 only the lower end protrudes under a bearing fork 170, which is attached to the back of the support shell 172.
- the upper end of the bracket 168 is pivotally connected to the upper end of the transmission lever 169.
- the support shell 172 is hinged by the bearing fork 170 to the lower end of the transmission lever 169, these two hinged connections in Fig. 7 are not visible in detail.
- the latch flap 174 is internally provided with a cam not visible in the drawings, which is supported on the back of the transmission lever 169.
- a cam not visible in the drawings, which is supported on the back of the transmission lever 169.
- the latch flap 174 When the latch flap 174 is pivoted counterclockwise and thus opened, the clamping unit 48 is opened. As a result, the lower edge of the holder 168 can move in the direction of the support shell 172, so that the neckband 46 is relaxed and the protective helmet 30 can be put on and taken off. When the protective helmet 30 has been fitted, only the latch flap 174 needs to be folded down to secure the helmet 30 upside down. This can be done comfortably with one hand and also with glove.
- the support shell 172 is covered on the front with a padding material piece 180.
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Claims (18)
- Garniture intérieure pour un casque de protection (30),
avec une bande de tête (44), une bande de nuque (46) et plusieurs rubans porteurs (142, 144, 148), qui constituent ensemble un groupe de composants de la garniture intérieure (40), qui peut être fixé à une coque du casque (36) pour appuyer et retenir le casque (30) sur la tête d'un porteur,
caractérisée en ce que les rubans porteurs (142, 144, 148) constituent une cage porteuse (42) moulée d'un matériau raide et élastiquement pliable et qui est pourvue, respectivement dans deux zones temporales ainsi que dans une zone d'occiput, d'un bras porteur (54, 55, 56) rigide et saillant obliquement vers le bas ou vers l'arrière pour un fixage à trois points du groupe de composants de la garniture intérieure (40) au côté intérieur d'une coque du casque (36) et pour permettre un espace libre (60) qui s'étend de façon continue dans la coque du casque (36) autour du groupe de composants de la garniture intérieure (40) et qui est approprié à recevoir des capsules de protection auditive (35a, 35b), des étriers porteurs (37a, 37b) d'une protection auditive (34) pivotables entre deux positions dans l'espace libre (60) ainsi que d'autres accessoires du casque comme une unité de serrage (48) de la bande de nuque (46). - Garniture intérieure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la cage porteuse (42) est une pièce cohérente moulée de matière synthétique.
- Garniture intérieure selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la cage porteuse (42) est moulée d'une matière synthétique comme du polyamide.
- Garniture intérieure selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la cage porteuse (42) est constituée de deux paires de rubans porteurs (142, 144) distants l'un de l'autre qui se croisent centralement et qui se changent, avec leurs bouts extérieurs, en un seul ruban porteur périphériquement fermé (148) en quatre points de liaison (146a, 146b, 146c, 146d).
- Garniture intérieure selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que les bras porteurs (54, 55, 56) saillent de la cage porteuse (42) aux points de liaison (146a, 146b, 146c, 146d).
- Garniture intérieure selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisée en ce que les bras porteurs (54, 55, 56) sont moulés en contact direct avec le ruban porteur périphériquement fermé (148).
- Garniture intérieure selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la bande de tête (44) est moulée en contact direct avec la cage porteuse (42).
- Garniture intérieure selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la bande de nuque (46) comporte deux bouts liés à des bouts libres de la bande de tête (44) de manière défaisable et deux bouts libres qui peuvent être liés l'un à l'autre dans la zone de la nuque.
- Garniture intérieure selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la bande de nuque (46) est moulée du même matériau que la cage porteuse (42).
- Garniture intérieure selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que la bande de nuque (46) est liée à la cage porteuse (42) respectivement entre ses points de liaison à la bande de tête (44) et ses bout libres de manière réglable en hauteur.
- Garniture intérieure selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que la cage porteuse (42) comporte deux bras d'appui (47a, 47b) saillant vers le bas auxquels la bande de nuque (46) peut être fixée respectivement à une hauteur choisissable.
- Garniture intérieure selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que les bras d'appui (47a, 47b) sont moulés en contact direct avec la cage porteuse (42).
- Garniture intérieure selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que la bande de tête est moulée en contact avec le ruban porteur périphériquement fermé (148) via des rubans de liaison (150) en gardant une distance vers le ruban porteur périphériquement fermé (148).
- Garniture intérieure selon l'une des revendications 11 à 13, caractérisée en ce que les bras porteurs (54, 55, 56) et les bras d'appui (47a, 47b) sont raidis en plus par des nervures moulées en contact direct.
- Garniture intérieure selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les bras porteurs (54, 55) qui saillent vers le bas dans les deux zones temporales comportent des moyens pour une fixation à l'intérieur de la coque du casque (36).
- Garniture intérieure selon la revendication 15, caractérisée en ce que les moyens pour la fixation sont façonnés de sorte qu'ils peuvent être mis en intervention avec la coque du casque (30) par complémentarité de forme.
- Garniture intérieure selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le bras porteur (56) saillant vers l'arrière dans la zone de l'occiput comporte un dispositif d'encliquetage (56a, 56b) pour une fixation à la coque du casque (36).
- Garniture intérieure selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un dispositif (88a, 88b) pour attacher une jugulaire à la cage porteuse (42) est façonné.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010027014A DE102010027014A1 (de) | 2010-07-13 | 2010-07-13 | Innenausstattung für einen Schutzhelm, insbesondere für Forstarbeiter |
PCT/EP2011/061880 WO2012007473A1 (fr) | 2010-07-13 | 2011-07-12 | Équipement intérieur pour un casque de protection destiné notamment à des ouvriers forestiers |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2592956A1 EP2592956A1 (fr) | 2013-05-22 |
EP2592956B1 true EP2592956B1 (fr) | 2015-03-04 |
EP2592956B8 EP2592956B8 (fr) | 2015-10-28 |
Family
ID=44628855
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11735417.5A Active EP2592956B8 (fr) | 2010-07-13 | 2011-07-12 | Équipement intérieur pour un casque de protection destiné notamment à des ouvriers forestiers |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9526288B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2592956B8 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6050748B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101906609B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN103096747B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2011278394B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112013000604B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2804573C (fr) |
CL (1) | CL2013000119A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102010027014A1 (fr) |
EA (1) | EA021497B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2538685T3 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2013000455A (fr) |
MY (1) | MY159683A (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ606378A (fr) |
PE (2) | PE20150303A1 (fr) |
UA (1) | UA108651C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012007473A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA201300326B (fr) |
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DE102012000370B4 (de) * | 2012-01-11 | 2017-02-02 | Pfanner Schutzbekleidung Gmbh | Schutzhelm, insbesondere für Bergsteiger und Baumkletterer |
DE102012103528A1 (de) | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-24 | Pfanner Schutzbekleidung Gmbh | Stirnband |
DE202012101489U1 (de) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-05-09 | Anton Pfanner | Stirnband |
DE102014007350A1 (de) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-16 | Pfanner Schutzbekleidung Gmbh | Schutzhelm |
US10588360B2 (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2020-03-17 | John Dana Chase, JR. | Impact reduction apparel and impact absorbing liner for apparel |
ES2579285B1 (es) * | 2015-02-09 | 2017-07-07 | Mat Global Solutions, S.L. | Forro protector acoplable a la superficie interior de un casco, casco que lo comprende y su uso para reducir la aceleración rotacional transmitida a un usuario |
US9737107B2 (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2017-08-22 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Headgear with a self-adaptive, elastomeric nape belt |
ITUB20154758A1 (it) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-04-27 | Kask Spa | Fascia poggia fronte per caschi e casco provvisto di tale fascia poggia fronte. |
US10588374B2 (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2020-03-17 | Brad W. Maloney | Helmet harness |
DE102016205448B4 (de) * | 2016-04-01 | 2019-02-07 | Uvex Arbeitsschutz Gmbh | Schutzhelm |
WO2017213711A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-12-14 | Bell Sports, Inc. | Casque comprenant un système rotatif intégré d'ajustement et d'atténuation d'impact |
GB2558317A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-07-11 | Otos Wing Co Ltd | Ergonomic occipital triangular cushion pad for head bands |
DE102018205080B4 (de) | 2018-04-04 | 2019-12-12 | Uvex Arbeitsschutz Gmbh | Fixiersystem zum Fixieren eines Helms und Helm mit einem derartigen Fixiersystem |
WO2020056416A1 (fr) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-19 | Beckman Steven Benjamin | Casque de base-ball et procédés associés |
WO2021026171A1 (fr) * | 2019-08-05 | 2021-02-11 | E.D. Bullard Company | Casque de protection à bague de fixation |
WO2021038276A1 (fr) | 2019-08-28 | 2021-03-04 | Elasizer S.R.L. | Procédé et système de sélection automatique d'articles d'équipement |
DE102021110197B4 (de) * | 2020-04-30 | 2024-06-13 | Dräger Safety AG & Co. KGaA | Anordnungen umfassend einen Schutzhelm und zwei alternative Zwischenstücke zur Veränderung des Schwerpunkts |
CN111920133A (zh) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-13 | 安徽润宏塑料制品有限公司 | 安全帽顶带与帽箍环带自动压装系统 |
DE102020128573B3 (de) | 2020-10-30 | 2022-03-31 | Pfanner Schutzbekleidung Gmbh | Kopplungseinrichtung, Kopplungssystem und Schutzhelm |
EP4193862A1 (fr) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-06-14 | Optrel Holding AG | Dispositif de protection |
CN114294546B (zh) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-11-03 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | 头戴支架 |
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-
2010
- 2010-07-13 DE DE102010027014A patent/DE102010027014A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-07-12 NZ NZ606378A patent/NZ606378A/en unknown
- 2011-07-12 MX MX2013000455A patent/MX2013000455A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-07-12 CN CN201180034687.5A patent/CN103096747B/zh active Active
- 2011-07-12 EP EP11735417.5A patent/EP2592956B8/fr active Active
- 2011-07-12 PE PE2014002218A patent/PE20150303A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-07-12 KR KR1020137003444A patent/KR101906609B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-07-12 ES ES11735417.5T patent/ES2538685T3/es active Active
- 2011-07-12 US US13/808,885 patent/US9526288B2/en active Active
- 2011-07-12 JP JP2013519076A patent/JP6050748B2/ja active Active
- 2011-07-12 WO PCT/EP2011/061880 patent/WO2012007473A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-07-12 MY MYPI2013700063A patent/MY159683A/en unknown
- 2011-07-12 EA EA201300111A patent/EA021497B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-07-12 CA CA2804573A patent/CA2804573C/fr active Active
- 2011-07-12 PE PE2013000067A patent/PE20131308A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-07-12 AU AU2011278394A patent/AU2011278394B2/en active Active
- 2011-07-12 BR BR112013000604-8A patent/BR112013000604B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2011-12-07 UA UAA201301674A patent/UA108651C2/ru unknown
-
2013
- 2013-01-11 CL CL2013000119A patent/CL2013000119A1/es unknown
- 2013-01-14 ZA ZA2013/00326A patent/ZA201300326B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2012007473A1 (fr) | 2012-01-19 |
US20130191973A1 (en) | 2013-08-01 |
AU2011278394B2 (en) | 2016-06-02 |
PE20131308A1 (es) | 2013-11-29 |
CA2804573C (fr) | 2019-01-15 |
EP2592956A1 (fr) | 2013-05-22 |
EA201300111A1 (ru) | 2013-06-28 |
AU2011278394A1 (en) | 2013-02-07 |
BR112013000604B1 (pt) | 2020-09-29 |
EA021497B1 (ru) | 2015-06-30 |
CN103096747A (zh) | 2013-05-08 |
CL2013000119A1 (es) | 2013-07-19 |
KR101906609B1 (ko) | 2018-10-10 |
MY159683A (en) | 2017-01-13 |
PE20150303A1 (es) | 2015-03-04 |
JP2013531147A (ja) | 2013-08-01 |
CN103096747B (zh) | 2016-03-09 |
NZ606378A (en) | 2015-02-27 |
KR20130094302A (ko) | 2013-08-23 |
EP2592956B8 (fr) | 2015-10-28 |
DE102010027014A1 (de) | 2012-01-19 |
MX2013000455A (es) | 2014-02-27 |
ES2538685T3 (es) | 2015-06-23 |
BR112013000604A2 (pt) | 2016-06-28 |
ZA201300326B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
US9526288B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 |
CA2804573A1 (fr) | 2012-01-19 |
UA108651C2 (uk) | 2015-05-25 |
JP6050748B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 |
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