EP2398355B1 - Siège, en particulier chaise pivotante de bureau - Google Patents

Siège, en particulier chaise pivotante de bureau Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2398355B1
EP2398355B1 EP10705111.2A EP10705111A EP2398355B1 EP 2398355 B1 EP2398355 B1 EP 2398355B1 EP 10705111 A EP10705111 A EP 10705111A EP 2398355 B1 EP2398355 B1 EP 2398355B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
backrest support
energy accumulator
seat
seating furniture
backrest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10705111.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2398355A2 (fr
Inventor
Johannes Uhlenbrock
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Uhlenbrock Consulting
Original Assignee
Uhlenbrock Consulting
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uhlenbrock Consulting filed Critical Uhlenbrock Consulting
Publication of EP2398355A2 publication Critical patent/EP2398355A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2398355B1 publication Critical patent/EP2398355B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/022Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/024Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/031Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/032Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
    • A47C1/03261Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest characterised by elastic means
    • A47C1/03272Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest characterised by elastic means with coil springs
    • A47C1/03274Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest characterised by elastic means with coil springs of torsion type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/031Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/032Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
    • A47C1/03255Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest with a central column, e.g. rocking office chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/031Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/032Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
    • A47C1/03261Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest characterised by elastic means
    • A47C1/03272Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest characterised by elastic means with coil springs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/031Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/032Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
    • A47C1/03294Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest slidingly movable in the base frame, e.g. by rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/031Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/032Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
    • A47C1/033Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest the coupling member being a flexible strip
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/12Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
    • A47C31/126Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/28Seat parts with tensioned springs, e.g. of flat type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/28Seat parts with tensioned springs, e.g. of flat type
    • A47C7/282Seat parts with tensioned springs, e.g. of flat type with mesh-like supports, e.g. elastomeric membranes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to seating, in particular a chair, according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Such a chair is for example from the DE 198 23 632 C1 known.
  • this known chair of the energy storage is designed in the form of a tension spring, which is based on the one hand on the backrest support.
  • a two-armed lever is pivotally mounted in the region of the front edge of the seat, wherein one end of the two-armed lever is pivotally connected to the seat and the other end of the two-armed lever with the other end of the tension spring.
  • the bias of the backrest is dependent on the weight of the seated person, so that it is not necessary to adjust the bias of the backrest manually to the weight of the user.
  • a comparable seat is for example from the EP 0 277 474 A1 known, wherein the energy storage device is connected via a transverse connector with the backrest support.
  • the invention has for its object to increase the efficiency of such a device.
  • the invention makes use of the knowledge that the weight of a person sitting normally loads the seat of the seat in the rear area at the highest.
  • the weight force can not be effectively utilized, since in this device, the load of the force accumulator takes place over the front region of the seat, that is, the thigh area of the seated person.
  • the invention proposes that the energy accumulator acts on a cross-connector on the backrest support, which can thus be arranged in the rear of the seat and can be operated by almost the full weight of the seated person.
  • the term "effective distance” refers to the effective lever length with which the energy accumulator acts on the backrest support to pivot it.
  • the seat is hinged to the cross connector by a bearing, between its connection to the energy storage and the backrest support.
  • a load on the seat of the cross connector is pivoted on the backrest carrier and thereby biases the energy storage.
  • the extent of pivoting of the cross connector depends on the location of the bearing on the cross connector. If the bearing is designed to be movable with respect to the pivot point, the extent of the tension of the energy accumulator and thus the bias of the backrest can be adjusted.
  • the storage is arranged in the rear half, preferably in the region of the rear third of the seat.
  • the effect of the force accumulator on the backrest support is dependent on the effective distance between the pivot axis of the backrest support and the point of application of the force accumulator. Accordingly, with a change in the effective distance, the height of the bias of the energy accumulator and thus the amount of bias of the backrest can be changed.
  • tension springs for example, tension springs, compression springs, gas pressure elements, torsion springs, torsion springs, etc.
  • FIG. 1 includes the chair, here an office swivel chair, in the usual way a roller cross 20 on which a chair column 22 is connected to a support part 1.
  • a backrest support 3 is pivotally connected to the support part 1, wherein the backrest support 3 carries a chair back 13.
  • the support member 1 further includes a slide 11, in which a slotted guide 12 of a seat 5 is slidably mounted.
  • one end of a tension spring 9 is pivotally mounted in a bearing 10, wherein the other end of the tension spring 9 is hinged to a cross connector 6 in a bearing 8.
  • the other end of the cross connector 6 is mounted in a bearing 4 of the backrest support 3.
  • Via a tab 14 of the cross connector 6 is pivotally connected in a bearing 7 with the seat.
  • measures can be taken to adjust the bias individually.
  • the bearing 7 between the bearing 8 and the bearing 4 may be slidably adjusted, whereby the pivoting range of the cross connector 6 can be changed. It is also possible to change the effective distance in which the energy accumulator 9 acts on the backrest support, for example by measures for changing the distance between the bearings 4 and 2 are provided. These additional adjustment options are in FIG. 1 not shown.
  • FIG. 2 shows a detail of a second embodiment of the invention, wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals.
  • the tension spring 9 is not directly connected to the cross connector 6 but via a connecting element 15 in the form of a rope, a chain or the like, which is guided over a deflection 10 '.
  • One end of the tension spring is connected to the deflecting element 15, and the other end is connected to a bearing 16 on the carrier part 1.
  • the remaining components correspond to those of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 shows a detailed view of a third embodiment, wherein like elements carry like reference numerals.
  • the energy storage is a compression spring 34 which acts on the one hand on the cross connector 6, on the other hand via a lever means 36 with the backrest support 3.
  • the lever 36 extends approximately parallel to the cross connector 6 and forms with the region of the backrest support between the bearings. 2 and 4 a rigid angle lever.
  • the compression spring 34 which is articulated in a bearing 38 on the angle lever, is subjected to pressure, so that a force is transmitted to the lever 36 and thus to the backrest support 3, so that the counterforce of the backrest is proportional to the body weight ,
  • backrest support and back can be integrally formed with each other (not shown) or as separate parts according to FIG. 1 ,
  • the chair above the chair column is constructed substantially by the side symmetry, wherein the devices according to FIG. 1 and 2 can be arranged centrally or double, on each side one.
  • the devices described here can also be used in other seating furniture such as 4-legged chairs, armchairs, sofas and the like, wherein the support member can be adjusted as needed.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Meuble d'assise, en particulier une chaise, comprenant un siège (5) et un porte-dossier (3) qui sont montés sur une partie portante (1), dans lequel le porte-dossier (3) est capable de pivoter autour d'un axe de pivotement horizontal (2), et un accumulateur de force (9), qui est bandé lors de l'application d'une charge sur le siège (5) et qui agit sur le porte-dossier (2), dans lequel l'accumulateur de force (9) attaque le porte-dossier (3) à une distance active depuis l'axe de pivotement (2), caractérisé en ce que l'accumulateur de force (9) attaque d'une part la partie portante (1) et est d'autre part relié au porte-dossier (3) via un élément de liaison transversal (6), et le siège (5) est articulé dans une monture (7) sur l'élément de liaison transversal (6) entre sa liaison avec l'accumulateur de force (9) et avec le porte-dossier (3).
  2. Meuble d'assise selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'accumulateur de force est un ressort de traction.
  3. Meuble d'assise, en particulier une chaise, comprenant un siège (5) et un porte-dossier (3) qui sont montés sur une partie portante (1), dans lequel le porte-dossier (3) est capable de pivoter autour d'un axe de pivotement horizontal (2), et un accumulateur de force (9), qui est bandé lors de l'application d'une charge sur le siège (5) et qui agit sur le porte-dossier (3), dans lequel l'accumulateur de force (9) attaque le porte-dossier (3) à une distance active depuis l'axe de pivotement (2), caractérisé en ce que l'accumulateur de force (9) attaque d'une part le porte-dossier (3) via un système à levier (36) et est d'autre part relié au porte-dossier (3) via un élément de liaison transversal, et le siège (5) est articulé dans une monture (7) sur l'élément de liaison transversal (6) entre sa liaison avec l'accumulateur de force (9) et avec le porte-dossier (3).
  4. Meuble d'assise selon la revendication 3, dans lequel l'accumulateur de force est un ressort de compression (34).
  5. Meuble d'assise selon la revendication 3 ou 4, dans lequel l'axe du système à levier (36) s'étend approximativement parallèlement à l'axe de l'élément de liaison transversal (6).
  6. Meuble d'assise selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel la monture (7) est déplaçable par rapport à l'élément de liaison transversal (6).
  7. Meuble d'assise selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel l'accumulateur de force (9) est relié à l'élément de liaison transversal (6) via un élément de renvoi (15).
  8. Meuble d'assise selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, dans lequel la monture (7) est agencée dans la région de la moitié postérieure, de préférence dans la région du tiers postérieur du siège (5).
  9. Meuble d'assise selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel la distance active à laquelle l'accumulateur de force (4) attaque le porte-dossier (3) est modifiable.
EP10705111.2A 2009-02-17 2010-02-17 Siège, en particulier chaise pivotante de bureau Not-in-force EP2398355B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009009287A DE102009009287A1 (de) 2009-02-17 2009-02-17 Sitzmöbel, insbesondere Bürodrehstuhl
PCT/EP2010/000995 WO2010094470A2 (fr) 2009-02-17 2010-02-17 Siège, en particulier chaise pivotante de bureau

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2398355A2 EP2398355A2 (fr) 2011-12-28
EP2398355B1 true EP2398355B1 (fr) 2013-05-29

Family

ID=42470688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10705111.2A Not-in-force EP2398355B1 (fr) 2009-02-17 2010-02-17 Siège, en particulier chaise pivotante de bureau

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US8833856B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2398355B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102333466B (fr)
AU (1) AU2010214841B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2752430C (fr)
DE (1) DE102009009287A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2425088T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010094470A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2896326A1 (fr) 2014-01-21 2015-07-22 Stoll Giroflex AG Siège, en particulier chaise

Families Citing this family (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011010099A1 (de) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-02 Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg Synchronmechanik
US9498066B2 (en) * 2011-08-04 2016-11-22 Cramer Llc Ergonomic seating assemblies and methods
DE202012002288U1 (de) * 2012-03-08 2012-05-11 Walter Knoll Ag & Co. Kg Funktionsstuhl
WO2014111482A1 (fr) * 2013-01-18 2014-07-24 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Gestion d'un service de signalisation commuté par circuit de terminaison pour un terminal dans un réseau mobile
USD743712S1 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-11-24 Herman Miller, Inc. Chair
ITUA20164261A1 (it) * 2016-06-10 2017-12-10 Co Fe Mo Ind S R L Sistema di articolazione per sedie

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2896326A1 (fr) 2014-01-21 2015-07-22 Stoll Giroflex AG Siège, en particulier chaise
WO2015109413A1 (fr) 2014-01-21 2015-07-30 Stoll Giroflex Ag Siège, en particulier chaise

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102333466A (zh) 2012-01-25
CN102333466B (zh) 2014-11-26
WO2010094470A2 (fr) 2010-08-26
CA2752430C (fr) 2014-02-04
DE102009009287A1 (de) 2010-09-09
ES2425088T3 (es) 2013-10-11
US20140339870A1 (en) 2014-11-20
AU2010214841B2 (en) 2015-04-23
WO2010094470A3 (fr) 2011-03-24
CA2752430A1 (fr) 2010-08-26
EP2398355A2 (fr) 2011-12-28
AU2010214841A1 (en) 2011-09-01
US20120019035A1 (en) 2012-01-26
US8833856B2 (en) 2014-09-16

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