EP2197752B1 - Zuschnittsatz, schachtel und schachtelherstellungsverfahren - Google Patents

Zuschnittsatz, schachtel und schachtelherstellungsverfahren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2197752B1
EP2197752B1 EP08852122.4A EP08852122A EP2197752B1 EP 2197752 B1 EP2197752 B1 EP 2197752B1 EP 08852122 A EP08852122 A EP 08852122A EP 2197752 B1 EP2197752 B1 EP 2197752B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blank
fold lines
cut
box
sections
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EP08852122.4A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2197752A1 (de
Inventor
Sébastien JACOMELLI
Gérard Mathieu
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Otor SA
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Otor SA
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Priority to PL08852122T priority Critical patent/PL2197752T3/pl
Publication of EP2197752A1 publication Critical patent/EP2197752A1/de
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/32—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray
    • B65D5/326—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray at least one container body part formed by folding a single blank to a permanently assembled tube
    • B65D5/327—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray at least one container body part formed by folding a single blank to a permanently assembled tube at least two container body parts, each formed by folding a single blank to a permanently assembled tube
    • B65D5/328—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray at least one container body part formed by folding a single blank to a permanently assembled tube at least two container body parts, each formed by folding a single blank to a permanently assembled tube and the tubular body parts being alligned axially to form a container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2105/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2105/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B2105/002—Making boxes characterised by the shape of the blanks from which they are formed
    • B31B2105/0022—Making boxes from tubular webs or blanks, e.g. with separate bottoms, including tube or bottom forming operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/002—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers having contracted or rolled necks, having shoulders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/14—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
    • B31B50/20—Cutting sheets or blanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/25—Surface scoring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/26—Folding sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B50/28—Folding sheets, blanks or webs around mandrels, e.g. for forming bottoms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/72—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by applying and securing strips or sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74—Auxiliary operations
    • B31B50/81—Forming or attaching accessories, e.g. opening devices, closures or tear strings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a set of blanks for the constitution of a packaging box of the type comprising two blanks made of cardboard sheet material, at least one of corrugated cardboard, namely a first blank comprising a first sequence of at least four main components terminated by a fastening tab, interconnected by first folding lines parallel to each other, directly or via intermediate flaps, and provided on one side with a series of flaps connected to said first sequence shutters by second fold lines perpendicular to said first fold lines and devoid of flap on the other side, said first sequence of flaps being adapted to form the walls of the base of the box and a second cut comprising a second sequence at least four panels interconnected by third fold lines parallel to one another, said second cut being opre to form the cap of said box, the panels of the second cutout being respectively superimposed on the flangeless portion of the flaps of the first blank.
  • It also relates to a box obtained with such a set of blanks, as well as the process for the manufacture of such a box.
  • the outer cutout must have a perimeter greater than that of the inner cut since it comes in extra thickness.
  • a first solution is to coat the outer cut on the inner cut before gluing, which is complicated, and can not be performed at a high rate (more than twenty cases minute).
  • Another solution is to previously glue the two blanks with each other before folding them to 180 ° to deliver them folded-junction, or deliver them flat for coating.
  • the present invention overcomes these disadvantages.
  • the boxes obtained have a high rigidity and excellent resistance to compression and destruction.
  • the invention thus meets the demand of large retailers, who have been seeking for many years packaging directly stackable on the shelves of linear allowing a good presentation of the products, from traditional cuts and not requiring a complicated manufacturing process or too delicate.
  • the set of blanks and the box according to the invention meet this demand by proposing a two-piece packaging, formable on the same machines as those currently used by the packagers, not requiring sophisticated cuttings and / or special glue, and this while maintaining high speeds, even with low weights.
  • the design of the box also allows an optimized presentation of products by simply pulling the cap at the time of sale.
  • the invention proposes in particular a set of blanks for the constitution of a packaging box, comprising two blanks made of cardboard sheet material, at least one of corrugated cardboard, namely a first blank comprising a first series of at least four main flaps terminated by a fastening tab, interconnected by first fold lines parallel to each other and provided on one side with a succession of flaps connected to said first flap sequence by second fold lines perpendicular to said first fold lines and devoid of flap on the other side, said first sequence of flaps being adapted to form the walls of the base of the box and a second cut comprising a second series of at least four panels interconnected by third fold lines parallel to each other, said second cut being adapted to form the cap of said box, the panels of the second cutout being respectively superimposed on the flangeless portion of the flaps of the first blank, two non-adjacent flaps of the first blank being fixed by gluing and respectively to two panels facing the second blank, preventing their relative movement during folding or forming the box by winding
  • cut portion is meant a portion inscised or slotted in a through manner for example by a cutting blade or knife, from side to side, without removal of material, or in one embodiment, substantially without removal of material (this is ie with a slot of less than one or two millimeters in width), unlike the indentations of the prior art.
  • substantially aligned is meant aligned (for example because of the mopping of the raining of the fold line) or in the embodiment more particularly envisaged, slightly offset relative to the fold line vis-à-vis a value corresponding at least to the cumulative value of the thicknesses of the papers constituting the blanks, but nevertheless very small, that is to say a value less than of the order of 1 or 2 mm, or as specified hereinafter, for example, from 0.5 to 0.7 mm between grooves.
  • fold lines according to the embodiments of the invention more particularly described are in turn simple lines, that is to say whose groove forms an edge whose ridge is one-sided.
  • such a bonding may allow subsequent separation of the elements of the box thus formed by transversely pulling the one relative to the other manually, to release the cap of the tray base.
  • the invention also proposes a box obtained with the set of blanks as described above.
  • Such a box is rigid, not foldable except by destroying it.
  • a box of packing with polygonal section formed from two cuts of material in sheet of cardboard, of which at least one in corrugated cardboard, namely a first cut comprising a continuation of at least four shutters main terminated by a fastening tab, interconnected by first folding lines parallel to each other, said sequence of flaps forming the walls of the base of the box and being connected on one side to a series of flaps by second fold lines perpendicular to said first fold lines, said flap sequence forming the bottom of said box, being devoid of flaps on the other side and a second cut comprising at least four panels interconnected by third parallel fold lines between them, said second cutout forming the cap of said box, the panels of the second cutout being respectively superimposed on the part den flap flap of the first blank, characterized in that two non-adjacent flaps of the first blank are fixed by gluing and respectively to two panels opposite the second blank, preventing their relative movement during folding or forming the box by winding said blanks around the blank.
  • the cutting of the cut portions is in the form of a stick or a T-shape.
  • the cut-off portion or portions are offset from the remainder of the third corresponding fold line, for example by a value substantially smaller than 1/3 E1 + 2/3 E2 (the thickness of the cardboard box).
  • the base being E2 and that of the carton of the cap being E1) for example of the order of 0.4 to 0.8 mm.
  • the portions of the third folding line are crushed, the crushing being for example carried out on an upper width 2 x (E1 + E2), and advantageously on the order of 10 mm.
  • the cut or crushed portion of the third or fold lines extends beyond the edge devoid of flaps of the first blank.
  • the invention also proposes a method for producing a polygonal section packaging box of the type described above, and / or from a cutting assembly as described above.
  • the invention also proposes a method for producing a polygonal section packaging box from two corrugated cardboard material blanks, namely a first blank comprising a sequence of at least four main parts terminated by a fastening tongue, interconnected by first folding lines parallel to each other, said series of flaps forming the outer walls of the base of the box and being connected on one side to a series of flaps by second lines of folding perpendicular to said first fold lines, said series of flaps forming the bottom of said box, and a second cut comprising at least four panels interconnected by third fold lines, parallel to each other, said second cut forming a cap for said box, characterized in that at least two out of three of the third fold lines of the second cutout being substantially spaced apart by the same distances as those spacing the first folding lines of the first blank, cutting and / or crushing one or more of said third fold lines at the bottom on a portion arranged to be placed opposite one or the first corresponding fold lines, we glue two shutters or two non-adjacent panels, placing the second
  • the cut and / or crushed portion of the third fold line or lines is produced so that it extends after sticking beyond the flangeless edge of the first blank.
  • the portions of third fold lines in the shape of a stick or in the shape of a T are cut out.
  • the cut portion or portions are offset from the rest of the corresponding third fold line, for example to the panel glued to the flap facing.
  • the offset is of the order of 0.4 to 0.8 mm.
  • the figure 1 shows a set 1 of cutouts for eight-sided box, with a conventional sizing, that is to say on one side, before coating around a mandrel allowing relative sliding between cuts.
  • the set of blanks 1 comprises two corrugated cardboard blanks, namely a first blank 2 comprising a first series of four rectangular main shutters 3, 4, 5, 6 separated by intermediate rectangular shutters 7 of smaller width, and terminated by a fastening tab 8.
  • the flaps and the tongue are interconnected by first fold lines 9 parallel to each other.
  • the flap suite is furthermore provided with one side of a series of flaps 10, respectively connected to the main flaps by second rows of flaps. folding 11, perpendicular to the first fold lines.
  • the flaps of the first cut are of a first height h said small height for example 5 cm.
  • a second cut 12 comprising a second series of at least four rectangular main panels 13, 14, 15, 16, separated by intermediate rectangular panels 17, are interconnected and with a tongue 18, by third fold lines 19, parallel to each other, and suitable for forming the cap of the box.
  • the panels of the second blank are respectively superimposed on the corresponding flaps of the blank portion of the first flap sequence of the first blank.
  • the axis 20 of the coating mandrel the face of which is applied to the single glued pair, formed of the panel 14 and the flap 4 (strokes of FIG. glue 21).
  • the first fold lines 9 and the third fold lines 19 must be more and more staggered, as and when the coating is made, to allow the cutting games to be trimmed. external to the internal cut.
  • the assembly 22 comprises in a similar way to the assembly 1, two blanks of cardboard material, at least one of which is made of corrugated cardboard.
  • first cut 2 ' comprising a first sequence of at least four main flaps 3', 4 ', 5' and 6 ', separated by intermediate flaps 7', and terminated by a fastening tab 8 ', the flaps and the tongue being interconnected by first fold lines 9 ', parallel to each other.
  • flap suite 10 connected to the first flap sequence by second fold lines 11' perpendicular to the first fold lines, and is devoid of flaps on the other side.
  • This first sequence of shutters is adapted to form the walls of the base of the box that will be manufactured with this set.
  • a second cut 12 ' comprising a second sequence of at least four main panels 13', 14 ', 15', 16 ', separated by intermediate panels 17', and provided with an end tongue 18 ', is intended to form the canopy of the box.
  • the panels and the tongue are interconnected by third fold lines 19 'parallel to each other, the panels of the second blank 12' being superimposed on the flap-free portion of the flaps of the first blank 2 '.
  • two non-adjacent flaps here the flaps 3 'and 5', are fixed by gluing respectively to the panels 13 'and 15' facing each other, via two lines 21 'of glue, (by example of the adhesive known under the name "hot melt").
  • At least two out of three of the third fold lines 19 'and in this case five out of seven on this eight-sided package, namely the third fold lines situated between the successive panels 13', 17 ', 14', 17 ', 15', 17 'of the second cut, are substantially aligned with respect to the corresponding first fold lines 9' of the first cut.
  • fold lines 19 'of this second cut will be detailed later. It should already be noted that at least two out of three of these third fold lines 19 'have in the lower part (zone 23) cut or crushed portions opposite the corresponding first fold lines.
  • the offset ⁇ 'at the level of the last coated flap which depends on the cardboard used, becomes very small (less than or equal to 1/2 thickness of cardboard for example less than 1.5 mm) for cartons 3 mm thick.
  • FIGs 3A and 3B show two embodiments of set of cutouts according to the invention, one 24 with a gluing on the two panels 25, 27 which will be plated on the lateral faces of the mandrel M ( figure 3A ) and the other 29 representing a bonding which will be performed on the faces 26, 28 located on and under the mandrel ( figure 3B ).
  • the first cutouts 30 and 31 of these two sets may have different shapes depending on the type of base that is to be obtained at the linear.
  • the first cutout comprises a portion 32 of smaller height, to present a front face better clearing the products during their presentation.
  • the figure 3B shows a first more classic cut, with rectangular shutters 33.
  • the second cutouts present, in a manner known per se, a second series 34 of substantially rectangular flaps intended to form the top of the cap.
  • Their other side is, as on all sets of blanks according to the invention, devoid of flap on the side of the first blank.
  • the gluing is carried out in 35 on the rectangular flaps 25 and 27 for the figure 3A , and at 36 on the rectangular flaps 26 and 28 for the figure 3B , the last part (free to withdraw without constraint) being then, in one case ( figure 3A ) the top flap of the mandrel, and in the other case ( figure 3B ), a side flap.
  • orifices 37 are provided to assist the separation of the tray bases, in a manner known per se during the placing of the products in the shelf.
  • the three third fold lines 44, 45 and 46 are spaced substantially the same distances as those spacing the first fold lines 47, 48, 49 of the first blank.
  • the second blank is then applied to the first cut (step 39) to join together the two panels and the two non-adjacent flaps so that any translational movement in the direction of the plane of the blanks is made impossible without destruction. to say without tearing and / or delamination of one of the two boxes.
  • This set of blanks is then positioned under a mandrel 57, here under a non-glued face 58, and folded ( figure 5 ) the set of cuts by wrapping around the determined volume of the mandrel, without slipping of the second cut with respect to the first cut, except at the last panels 61 and flap 62, one side remained free.
  • the figure 7 shows in perspective a set 63 of cuts, namely a first cut 64 comprising four rectangular flaps 65, 66, 67, 68 interconnected by first fold lines 69, and connected to a series of flaps 70, by second lines
  • the flaps have a height h between their flangeless edge 72 and said second fold lines 71.
  • the three lower portions 80, 81 and 82 of the three third fold lines 79 are cut by a simple vertical cross-section in the form of a stick or inverted L, with a slight offset d of the order of 1 mm, to the panel 75 for the portion 80, the panel 76 for the portion 81 and the panel 78 for the portion 82.
  • the vertical cut line starts from the bottom of the second cut 73, inside, formed by the cap, and extends upwards and as we have seen, over a slightly greater distance, for example from 1 to 2 mm to the height h of the external cut.
  • the butts or branch of the T are for example 1 to 2 mm in length.
  • the main branch 86 of the lower portion may be shifted relative to the third fold line 87, or located (branch 88) in its extension ( figure 10 ).
  • the cutting mode chosen, the width of the butts or bars of the T, are functions of the packaging and the cardboard, the best positioning to be found by experimenting so as to the scope of the skilled person, depending in particular the thickness of the blanks and the grammage of the papers used.
  • FIG. 11 Another embodiment of a set 90 of blanks according to the invention, of the type described with reference to FIG. figure 7 .
  • the lower portions 91 of the third fold lines are chewed or crushed over a width b for example of the order of 1 cm, and protrude above the upper edge of the outer belt by a value i , for example equal to 5 mm.
  • Such crushing is performed in a manner known per se, and is located astride the first fold line 69 opposite.
  • the figure 12 shows as for it a corrugated cardboard fold 92 illustrating, for the person skilled in the art, the neutral fiber 93, which is two-thirds of a thickness E of the inner wall.
  • the inner blank 94 is blocked relative to the outer blank 95 because of the sticking point 96.
  • the first external cutout 95 made of corrugated sheet material, comprises adjacent flaps 97 and 98 interconnected by first fold lines 99 defined by their raining (bottom line of the fold line).
  • the second internal cut-out 94 comprises, in turn, panels 100, 101 interconnected by third fold lines 102 whose lower portion is as defined above, for example here with a cut 103.
  • non-adjacent flap (not shown) is also glued on the other side of flap 97, this prevents relative movement when folding or forming the can by winding cuts around mandrel 104.
  • Line 99 is substantially aligned with the line 102. A slight difference of from about six layers of paper between the grooves 99 and 102 are therefore.
  • the width of the offset is then of the order of 1/3 x E1 + 2/3 x E2, with E1 and E2 giving the respective thicknesses of the second and first cut.
  • the offset becomes 0.5 to 7 mm.
  • the present invention is not limited to the embodiments more particularly described. On the contrary, it embraces all the variants and especially those in which both the crushing and cutting of the lower portions of the third fold lines are carried out and / or where all the lower portions are chewed and / or cut, in the limit defined by the appended claims.

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Claims (27)

  1. Satz (22, 24, 29, 63, 90) von Zuschnitten zur Bildung einer Verpackungsschachtel, umfassend zwei Zuschnitte aus einem Karton- bzw. Pappenblattmaterial, von denen mindestens einer ein Zuschnitt aus Wellpappe ist, und zwar einen ersten Zuschnitt (2'; 30, 31; 64), der eine erste Folge von mindestens vier über erste, parallel zueinander verlaufende Faltlinien (9'; 47, 48, 49; 69) miteinander verbundenen Hauptflügeln (3', 4', 5', 6'; 65, 66, 67, 68) aufweist, welche erste Folge mit einer Befestigungslasche (8') endet, auf einer Seite mit einer Folge von Umklappteilen (10', 70) versehen ist, die über zweite, senkrecht zu den ersten Faltlinien verlaufende Faltlinien (11', 71) mit der ersten Folge von Flügeln verbunden ist, und auf der anderen Seite keine Umklappteile aufweist, wobei die erste Folge von Flügeln geeignet ist, die Wände des Unterteils der Schachtel zu bilden, und einen zweiten Zuschnitt (12', 73), der eine zweite Folge von mindestens vier über dritte, parallel zueinander verlaufende Faltlinien (19'; 44, 45, 46; 79) miteinander verbundenen Feldern (13', 14', 15', 16'; 75, 76, 77, 78) aufweist, wobei der zweite Zuschnitt geeignet ist, den Aufsatz der Schachtel zu bilden, wobei die Felder des zweiten Zuschnitts jeweils über dem umklappteilfreien Teil der Flügel des ersten Zuschnitts liegen,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    - zwei nicht aneinander angrenzende Flügel (3', 5'; 25, 27, 28) des ersten Zuschnitts durch Kleben jeweils an zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Feldern (13', 15'; 33) des zweiten Zuschnitts befestigt werden, wodurch ihre relative Bewegung beim Falten bzw. bei der Bildung der Schachtel durch Legen der Zuschnitte um ein Volumen mit bestimmten Abmessungen verhindert wird, und
    - mindestens zwei von drei der dritten Faltlinien (19') des zweiten Zuschnitts im Wesentlichen mit den ersten Faltlinien des ersten Zuschnitts fluchten, wobei eine bzw. mehrere der dritten Linien im unteren Teil (23) einen Abschnitt (80, 81, 82; 91) aufweisen, der sich gegenüber der ersten entsprechenden Faltlinie befindet und ausgeschnitten bzw. gequetscht ist.
  2. Satz von Zuschnitten nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass die zwei Zuschnitte aus Wellpappe sind.
  3. Satz nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der bzw. die Abschnitte (80, 81, 82) dritter Faltlinien, die im Wesentlichen mit den ersten Faltlinien fluchten und gegenüber den ersten Faltlinien angeordnet sind, ausgeschnitten sind.
  4. Satz nach Anspruch 3,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der Zuschnitt hakenförmig ist.
  5. Satz nach Anspruch 3,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der Zuschnitt T-förmig ist.
  6. Satz nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der bzw. die ausgeschnittenen Abschnitte (80, 81, 82; 91) in Bezug auf die restliche entsprechende dritte Faltlinie versetzt sind.
  7. Satz von Zuschnitten nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der Abschnitt ausgeschnitten ist und sein Versatz im Wesentlichen geringer ist als 1/3 E1 + 2/3 E2, wobei die Dicke der Pappe bzw. des Kartons des Unterteils E1 ist und die Dicke der Pappe bzw. des Kartons des Aufsatzes E2 ist und das Unterteil außen an dem Aufsatz befestigt ist.
  8. Satz nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 und 2,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der bzw. die Abschnitte (91) dritter Faltlinien, die im Wesentlichen mit den ersten Faltlinien fluchten und gegenüber den ersten Faltlinien angeordnet sind, gequetscht sind.
  9. Satz von Zuschnitten nach Anspruch 8,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass das Quetschen auf einer Breite erfolgt, die größer ist als 2 x (E1 + E2) ist, wobei die Dicke der Pappe bzw. des Kartons des Unterteils E1 ist und die Dicke der Pappe bzw. des Kartons des Aufsatzes E2 ist.
  10. Satz nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der ausgeschnittene bzw. gequetschte Abschnitt (80, 81, 82; 91) der dritten Faltlinie(n) sich über die umklappteilfreie Kante des ersten Zuschnitts hinaus erstreckt.
  11. Satz nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der bzw. die ausgeschnittenen bzw. gequetschten Abschnitte (80, 81, 82; 91) sich nach oben auf einer Länge erstrecken, die etwas größer ist als die Höhe der Flügel des ersten Zuschnitts, wenn die untere Kante des zweiten Zuschnitts sich gegenüber bzw. im Wesentlichen gegenüber den zweiten Faltlinien befindet.
  12. Satz von Zuschnitten nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der erste Zuschnitt (2'; 30, 31; 64) acht Flügel aufweist, und zwar vier Hauptflügel (3', 4', 5', 6'; 65, 66, 67, 68), die voneinander durch Zwischenflügel (7') getrennt sind, die geeignet sind, angeschrägte Ecken der Schachtel zu bilden.
  13. Verpackungsschachtel mit mehreckigem Querschnitt, welche durch zwei Zuschnitte (22, 24, 29, 63, 90) aus einem Karton- bzw. Pappenblattmaterial gebildet ist, von denen mindestens einer ein Zuschnitt aus Wellpappe ist, und zwar durch einen ersten Zuschnitt (2'; 30, 31; 64), der eine erste Folge von mindestens vier über erste, parallel zueinander verlaufende Faltlinien (9'; 47, 48, 49; 69) miteinander verbundenen Hauptflügeln (3', 4', 5', 6'; 65, 66, 67, 68) aufweist, welche Folge mit einer Befestigungslasche (8') endet, die Wände des Unterteils der Schachtel bildet und auf einer Seite über zweite, senkrecht zu den ersten Faltlinien verlaufende Faltlinien (11', 71) mit einer Folge von Umklappteilen (10', 70) verbunden ist, wobei die Folge von Umklappteilen den Boden der Schachtel bildet, und durch einen zweiten Zuschnitt (12', 73), der mindestens vier über eine dritte Faltlinie (19'; 44, 45, 46; 79) miteinander verbundene Felder (13', 14', 15', 16'; 75, 76, 77, 78) aufweist, wobei der zweite Zuschnitt (12', 73) den Aufsatz der Schachtel bildet, wobei die Felder des zweiten Zuschnitts (12', 73) jeweils über dem umklappteilfreien Teil der Flügel des ersten Zuschnitts (2'; 30, 31; 64) liegen,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    - zwei nicht aneinander angrenzende Flügel (3', 5'; 25, 27, 28) des ersten Zuschnitts (2'; 30, 31; 64) durch Kleben jeweils an zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Feldern (13', 15'; 33) des zweiten Zuschnitts befestigt werden, wodurch ihre relative Bewegung beim Falten bzw. bei der Bildung der Schachtel durch Legen der Zuschnitte um ein Volumen mit bestimmten Abmessungen verhindert wird, und
    - mindestens zwei von drei der dritten Faltlinien (19') des zweiten Zuschnitts (12', 73) im Wesentlichen mit den ersten Faltlinien des ersten Zuschnitts (2'; 30, 31; 64) fluchten, wobei eine bzw. mehrere der dritten Faltlinien im unteren Teil (23) einen Abschnitt (80, 81, 82; 91) aufweisen, der sich gegenüber der ersten entsprechenden Faltlinie befindet und ausgeschnitten bzw. gequetscht ist.
  14. Verpackungsschachtel nach Anspruch 13,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der bzw. die Abschnitte (80, 81, 82; 91) dritter Faltlinien, die im Wesentlichen mit den ersten Faltlinien (9'; 47, 48, 49; 69) fluchten und gegenüber den ersten Faltlinien angeordnet sind, ausgeschnitten sind.
  15. Schachtel nach einem beliebigen der Ansprüche 13 und 14,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass die ausgeschnittenen Abschnitte (80, 81, 82; 91) haken- bzw. T-förmig ausgeschnitten sind.
  16. Schachtel nach einem beliebigen der Ansprüche 13 bis 15,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der bzw. die ausgeschnittenen Abschnitte (80, 81, 82; 91) in Bezug auf die restliche entsprechende dritte Faltlinie versetzt sind.
  17. Schachtel nach Anspruch 16,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der Versatz in der Größenordnung von 0,4 bis 0,8 mm liegt.
  18. Schachtel nach Anspruch 13,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der bzw. die Abschnitte (80, 81, 82; 91) dritter gegenüber den ersten Faltlinien angeordneter Faltlinien gequetscht sind.
  19. Schachtel nach Anspruch 18,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass das Quetschen auf einer Breite erfolgt, die größer ist als 2 x (E1 + E2) ist, wobei die Dicke der Pappe bzw. des Kartons des Unterteils E1 ist und die Dicke der Pappe bzw. des Kartons des Aufsatzes E2 ist.
  20. Schachtel nach einem beliebigen der Ansprüche 13 bis 19,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der ausgeschnittene bzw. gequetschte Abschnitt (80, 81, 82; 91) der dritten Faltlinie(n) sich über die umklappteilfreie Kante des ersten Zuschnitts (2'; 30, 31; 64) hinaus erstreckt.
  21. Schachtel nach einem beliebigen der Ansprüche 13 bis 20,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der erste Zuschnitt (2'; 30, 31; 64) acht Flügel aufweist, und zwar vier Hauptflügel, die voneinander durch Zwischenflügel getrennt sind, die geeignet sind, angeschrägte Ecken der Schachtel zu bilden
  22. Verfahren für die Herstellung einer Verpackungsschachtel mit mehreckigem Querschnitt aus zwei Zuschnitten aus einem Wellpappenblattmaterial, und zwar aus einem ersten Zuschnitt (2'; 30, 31; 64), der eine erste Folge von mindestens vier über erste, parallel zueinander verlaufende Faltlinien (9'; 47, 48, 49; 69) miteinander verbundenen Hauptflügeln (3', 4', 5', 6'; 65, 66, 67, 68) aufweist, welche Folge mit einer Befestigungslasche (8') endet, die Wände des Unterteils der Schachtel bildet, auf einer Seite über zweite, senkrecht zu den ersten Faltlinien verlaufende Faltlinien (11', 71) mit einer Folge von Umklappteilen (10', 70) verbunden ist, wobei die Folge von Umklappteilen den Boden der Schachtel bildet, und auf der anderen Seite keine Umklappteile aufweist, und aus einem zweiten Zuschnitt (12', 73), der mindestens vier über dritte, parallel zueinander verlaufende Faltlinien (19'; 44, 45, 46; 79) miteinander verbundene Felder (13', 14', 15', 16'; 75, 76, 77, 78) aufweist, wobei der zweite Zuschnitt einen Aufsatz der Schachtel bildet,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    - mindestens zwei von drei (19') der dritten Faltlinien des zweiten Zuschnitts (12', 73) im Wesentlichen um die gleichen Abstände beabstandet sind wie diejenigen zwischen den ersten Faltlinien des ersten Zuschnitts (2'; 30, 31; 64),
    - ein Abschnitt (80, 81, 82; 91) des unteren Teils (23) einer bzw. mehrerer der dritten Faltlinien, der ausgestaltet ist, um gegenüber der einen bzw. der ersten entsprechenden Faltlinien angeordnet zu werden, ausgeschnitten und/oder gequetscht wird,
    - zwei nicht aneinander angrenzende Flügel bzw. Felder (3', 5'; 25, 27, 28) gummiert werden,
    - der zweite Zuschnitt auf den ersten Zuschnitt (2'; 30, 31; 64) gelegt wird, wobei der Abschnitt bzw. die Abschnitte der dritten ausgeschnittenen und/oder gequetschten Faltlinie(n) des zweiten Zuschnitts (12', 73) im Wesentlichen mit den ersten Faltlinien des ersten Zuschnitts (2'; 30, 31; 64) fluchten,
    - der zweite Zuschnitt anschließend auf den ersten Zuschnitt (2'; 30, 31; 64) oder umgekehrt gelegt wird, um die zwei nicht aneinander angrenzenden Felder und Flügel zu kleben,
    - die Schachtel dadurch gebildet wird, dass die Zuschnitte um ein bestimmtes Volumen ohne Verschiebung des zweiten Zuschnitts in Bezug auf den ersten Zuschnitt (2'; 30, 31; 64) gelegt werden, wobei die Ausschnitte bzw. Quetschungen an den Abschnitten dritter Faltlinien (19'; 44, 45, 46; 79) die Bildung der Schachtel ermöglicht, ohne dass deren Flügel und Felder geknickt, gequetscht oder abgerissen werden.
  23. Verfahren nach Anspruch 22,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der ausgeschnittene und/oder gequetschte Abschnitt (50; 80, 81, 82; 91) der dritten Faltlinie(n) (19'; 44, 45, 46; 79) so ausgeführt wird, dass er sich nach Klebung über die umklappteilfreie Kante des ersten Zuschnitts (2'; 30, 31; 64) hinaus erstreckt.
  24. Verfahren nach einem beliebigen der Ansprüche 22 und 23,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass Abschnitte (50; 80, 81, 82; 91) dritter Faltlinien (19'; 44, 45, 46; 79) haken- bzw. T-förmig ausgeschnitten werden.
  25. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 22 bis 24,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der bzw. die Abschnitte (50; 80, 81, 82; 91) dritter Faltlinien (19'; 44, 45, 46; 79) gegenüber den ersten Faltlinien (9'; 47, 48, 49; 69) mit einem Versatz in der Größenordnung von 0,4 bis 0,8 mm in Bezug auf die restliche dritte entsprechende Faltlinie ausgeschnitten werden.
  26. Verfahren nach einem beliebigen der Ansprüche 22 bis 25,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der bzw. die Abschnitte (50; 80, 81, 82; 91) dritter Faltlinien (19'; 44, 45, 46; 79) gegenüber den ersten Faltlinien (9'; 47, 48, 49; 69) gequetscht sind.
  27. Verfahren nach Anspruch 26,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der bzw. die Abschnitte (50; 80, 81, 82; 91) dritter Faltlinien (19'; 44, 45, 46; 79) gegenüber den ersten Faltlinien (9'; 47, 48, 49; 69) auf einer Länge in der Größenordnung von 10 mm gequetscht werden.
EP08852122.4A 2007-09-28 2008-09-04 Zuschnittsatz, schachtel und schachtelherstellungsverfahren Active EP2197752B1 (de)

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FR0706847A FR2921638B1 (fr) 2007-09-28 2007-09-28 Ensemble de decoupes,boite et procede pour la fabrication de boite a partir d'un tel ensemble de decoupes
PCT/FR2008/001231 WO2009066015A1 (fr) 2007-09-28 2008-09-04 Ensemble de decoupes, boite et procede pour la fabrication de boite

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ES (1) ES2427597T3 (de)
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EP2197752A1 (de) 2010-06-23
BRPI0817745B1 (pt) 2018-10-16
ES2427597T3 (es) 2013-10-31
MY151256A (en) 2014-04-30
PL2197752T3 (pl) 2013-12-31
US8777097B2 (en) 2014-07-15
ZA201001999B (en) 2011-05-25
AU2008327747B2 (en) 2013-05-09
CA2700839A1 (fr) 2009-05-28
FR2921638A1 (fr) 2009-04-03
FR2921638B1 (fr) 2014-08-08
AU2008327747A1 (en) 2009-05-28
BRPI0817745A2 (pt) 2015-03-31
US20100264200A1 (en) 2010-10-21
WO2009066015A1 (fr) 2009-05-28
MA31712B1 (fr) 2010-09-01
CN101842290A (zh) 2010-09-22
CN101842290B (zh) 2012-03-14
CA2700839C (fr) 2015-06-09
JP2010540364A (ja) 2010-12-24

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