EP2142031B1 - Crampon pour une chaussure, semelle de chaussure dotée d'un tel crampon et chaussure - Google Patents
Crampon pour une chaussure, semelle de chaussure dotée d'un tel crampon et chaussure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2142031B1 EP2142031B1 EP08706996A EP08706996A EP2142031B1 EP 2142031 B1 EP2142031 B1 EP 2142031B1 EP 08706996 A EP08706996 A EP 08706996A EP 08706996 A EP08706996 A EP 08706996A EP 2142031 B1 EP2142031 B1 EP 2142031B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cleat
- sole
- shoe
- base body
- extension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
- A43C15/16—Studs or cleats for football or like boots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/001—Golf shoes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/22—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
- A43B13/24—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer by use of insertions
- A43B13/26—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer by use of insertions projecting beyond the sole surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
- A43C15/16—Studs or cleats for football or like boots
- A43C15/161—Studs or cleats for football or like boots characterised by the attachment to the sole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
- A43C15/16—Studs or cleats for football or like boots
- A43C15/162—Studs or cleats for football or like boots characterised by the shape
Definitions
- the invention relates to a stud for a shoe, in particular for a golf shoe, which is attachable to the underside of a sole, said stud having a connectable to the sole stud body, wherein the stud base body is arranged in the direction of the bottom extension and wherein the vertical Projection of the floor facing the end of the extension at least partially, preferably completely, outside the vertical projection surface of the stud base body.
- the invention further relates to a sole provided with such a stud and to a shoe with such a sole.
- a tunnel of the type mentioned is from the US 2006/0090373 A1 , from the US Pat. No. 6,705,027 B1 and from the US 2003/0188458 A1 known.
- Another solution shows the WO 00/64294 ,
- the WO 00/15068 A1 shows studs that are anchored to the bottom of a shoe sole, the studs in the vertical projection among others are formed approximately triangular.
- the FR2 818 876A1 shows studs that have an elongated shape.
- the studs usually extend with their longitudinal axis in the vertical direction, d. H. normal to the sole surface.
- the DE 30 32 268 A1 shows studs, which are also (in the edge region of the sole) obliquely arranged, ie point to the side.
- a similar solution shows the DE 28 28 561A1 ,
- a special resistance is opposed.
- a typical application example is a golf shoe, which has to have a special grip on the ground and especially on grass due to the kinetics when hitting a golf club.
- the invention is therefore based on the object , a stud, a soles provided therewith and a shoe equipped with the sole, in particular a golf shoe to propose, which is characterized by an improved grip on the ground, the special kinetics in golf game account shall be.
- the forces occurring here should be able to be selectively transferred in the required directions to provide the foot of the golfer optimal grip on the ground.
- the aim is to be able to produce such a studded shoe in a particularly economical manner.
- the solution of this problem by the invention is characterized in that the stud base body is a substantially hemispherical Has shape, with a single extension extending from the stud base body in the direction of the ground.
- a single extension is arranged on the stud base, which extends in the direction of the floor, wherein the extension leaves the vertical projection surface of the stud base with its end facing the floor.
- the proposed studs is thus distinguished by the fact that an extension with a defined orientation is provided in addition to the actual stud body, which protrudes from the vertical projection surface of the stud body, resulting in a particularly good laterally directed hold of the stud on the ground.
- the extension preferably has an elongated shape with a longitudinal axis.
- the longitudinal axis of the extension preferably includes an angle between 20 ° and 60 ° to the vertical direction, more preferably an angle between 30 ° and 50 °.
- the extension has after training in a section perpendicular to its longitudinal axis at least partially a substantially rectangular shape.
- the stud body and the single extension are preferably formed as a one-piece injection molded part.
- the stud body and the sole extension preferably consist of a thermoplastic urethane-based elastomer (TPU).
- the studded body has anchoring elements for anchoring in the sole. These may be formed as extending in the vertical direction cylinder, the Material of the sole are overmoulded. Preferably, a number of cylinders are arranged around the circumference of the sole facing the end of the stud base body. Preferably, it is further provided that the anchoring elements are arranged on a disc, which in turn is connected to the stud body.
- the stud described is part of a stud element which has a support plate on which at least two of the studs described above are arranged.
- the at least two lugs and the support plate are preferably integrally formed as a common injection molded part.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment of the lug element with a simple and fast and thus economical placement of a shoe sole with studs is possible, provides that three lugs are arranged on the support plate;
- the support plate preferably but not necessarily has the shape of an equilateral triangle.
- the support plate may further comprise a recess which is arranged between the lugs.
- the extensions of the various lugs on the support plate can all point in the same direction; they can also point in different directions.
- the proposed shoe sole has at least one such stud. It is preferably provided that at least two studs on the Sole are arranged, wherein the extensions of the at least two studs have in at least two different directions.
- the carrier plate is glued to the sole base body.
- An alternative to this is the hard welding of the support plate on the sole base body.
- Another very advantageous, because economic, embodiment provides that the support plate is encapsulated by the material of the sole body by an injection molding.
- An alternative embodiment provides that the studs on the support plate and / or the support plate are detachably arranged on the sole, for example, and preferably by means of a screw connection. This is an interchangeability unfit tunnels or gallery elements given.
- the invention is used with particular advantage in a golf shoe.
- the material for the studs and especially for its extension is preferably chosen so that the extension is dimensioned so that its deformation under the load of the wearer of the shoe remains as low as possible, so that the extension in the ground by penetrating into the same finds as good a grip.
- a cleat 1 is shown, which is anchored on the underside 2 of a sole 3 of a shoe.
- the stud 1 has a stud body 4, which has the shape of a hemisphere substantially. Looking at the stud base 4 - s. Fig. 1 it can be stated that it defines a projection area A G , which can be seen from the vertical direction V; this is circular in the embodiment.
- the secure anchoring of the stud 1 in the sole 3 is carried out by a number of anchoring elements 6. These are essentially designed as cylindrical pins which point in the vertical direction V and are injection-molded in the manufacture of the shoe or the sole by injection molding. A clean contact of the stud 1 on the sole 3 is achieved by a disc 13, which carries the anchoring elements 6 and in turn is connected to the stud base 4.
- the stud base 4, the disc 13 and the anchoring elements 6 are designed as an integral part.
- a single extension 5 is arranged on the lug base body 4, which extends in the direction of the ground. It leaves - as it looks best Fig. 1 shows the extension 5 with its bottom end facing the vertical projection surface A G of the stud base body 4th D. h. the (in the embodiment rectangular) vertical projection surface A F of the bottom facing the end of the extension 5 is at least partially, preferably completely (as in the embodiment), outside the vertical projection surface A G of the stud base 4.
- the extension 5 is thereby stalked rod-shaped, so that a longitudinal axis L can be defined, along which the extension 5 extends.
- This longitudinal axis L encloses with the vertical direction an angle ⁇ , which is in the exemplary embodiment at about 40 °.
- the extension has substantially a rectangular cross-sectional shape (see section AB according to Fig. 1 ).
- a golf shoe in Fig. 4 illustrated.
- the sole 3 of the golf shoe can be seen from below, on which a number of studs 1 are attached.
- Each lug 1 has a projection 5, which is in the in Fig. 1 shown manner extends.
- the projection on the ground provides the orientation of the extension 5, which in Fig. 4 can be seen.
- the extensions 5 are aligned in different ways, ie point to different sides.
- an angle ⁇ can be defined, which the projection 5 encloses in its projection on the ground to the shoe longitudinal axis R. This is for the middle sole area in Fig. 4 registered for three studs 1.
- extension 5 in the sole outer region 10 is aligned at an angle ⁇ A between 60 ° and 135 ° to the shoe longitudinal axis R laterally outwards.
- ⁇ M between 135 ° and 225 ° to the shoe longitudinal axis R is aligned to the rear.
- extension 5 is aligned laterally inwards at an angle ⁇ I between 90 ° and 180 ° to the longitudinal axis R of the shoe.
- the imaginary band 7 extends from the sole outside 9 at an angle ⁇ between 30 ° and 90 °, preferably between 40 ° and 50 °, to the shoe longitudinal axis R in the direction of the sole inside page 8. Furthermore, the imaginary band 7 sets on the sole outside 9 approximately in the middle between the front and rear ends of the sole 3. As can be seen, along the imaginary band 7 four to six lugs 1 are arranged side by side.
- the orientation of the studs 1 in the manner explained has the advantage that the forces that occur due to the kinetics when hitting a golf ball, which are to be transmitted via the shoe to the ground, are forwarded in an optimal manner. This gives an improved grip of the shoe on the ground, especially when playing golf.
- the orientation of the studs 1 in the manner explained takes into account the fact that when hitting a ball with a golf club over the course of the strike forces must be transferred in different ways from the golf club on the player and his legs to the ground. In the alignment of the studs 1 with their extensions 5 in particular within the imaginary band 7 optimal results are achieved in this regard.
- the two soles of a pair of shoes do not necessarily have to be mirrored provided with studs 1. It may be useful that the two shoes are equipped in different ways with studs.
- the invention In order to equip the sole of the shoe in a simpler and more economical way with studs of the type described, the invention also proposes a solution as in the FIGS. 5 to 8 you can see.
- Fig. 5 is a lug element 14 to see, which can be manufactured as a separate part, before it is connected to the sole 3.
- the cleat element 14 on three cleats 1, the respective extensions 5 have.
- the studs 1 are connected to a support plate 15, ie in the present case studs 1 and support plate 15 have been produced by a common injection molding process.
- the sole 3 is provided with a number - here: six - stud elements 14, it being possible to arrange next to individual studs 1 on the sole 3.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 show variants of the formation of the lug elements 14.
- the lugs elements 14 are each provided with three lugs 1.
- Fig. 7 It can be seen that extensions 5 are all aligned in the same direction. According to Fig. 8 this is not the case; Here show the extensions 5 in different directions.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Crampon (1) pour une chaussure, notamment une chaussure de golf, qui peut être monté sur le côté inférieur (2) d'une semelle (3), le crampon (1) présentant un corps de base de crampon (4) pouvant être raccordé à la semelle (3), une saillie (5) s'étendant dans la direction du sol étant disposée sur le corps de base de crampon (4) et la surface en projection verticale (AF) de l'extrémité de la saillie (5) tournée vers le sol se situant au moins en partie, de préférence complètement, en dehors de la surface en projection verticale (AG) du corps de base de crampon (4),
caractérisé en ce que
le corps de base de crampon (4) présente une configuration essentiellement en forme d'hémisphère, une saillie unique (5) s'étendant depuis le corps de base de crampon (4) dans la direction du sol. - Crampon selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la saillie (5) présente une forme allongée avec un axe longitudinal (L).
- Crampon selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'axe longitudinal (L) de la saillie (5) forme avec la direction verticale (V) un angle (α) compris entre 20° et 60°, de préférence entre 30° et 50°.
- Crampon selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la saillie (5) présente, en coupe perpendiculairement à son axe longitudinal (L), au moins en partie une forme essentiellement rectangulaire.
- Crampon selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le corps de base de crampon (4) et ladite une saillie (5) sont réalisés sous forme de pièce moulée par injection d'une seule pièce.
- Crampon selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le corps de base de crampon (4) présente des éléments d'ancrage (6) pour l'ancrage dans la semelle (3).
- Crampon selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les éléments d'ancrage (6) sont des cylindres s'étendant dans la direction verticale (V), qui sont surmoulés avec le matériau de la semelle (3), les éléments d'ancrage (6) étant de préférence disposés sur une rondelle (13) qui est à son tour raccordée au corps de base de crampon (4).
- Crampon selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il fait partie d'un élément de crampon (14) qui présente une plaque de support (15) sur laquelle sont disposés au moins deux crampons (1).
- Crampon selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les au moins deux crampons (1) et la plaque de support (15) sont réalisés d'une seule pièce sous forme de pièce commune moulée par injection.
- Crampon selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que trois crampons (1) sont disposés sur la plaque de support (15), la plaque de support (14) présentant la forme d'un triangle de préférence équilatéral.
- Crampon selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de support (15) présente un évidement (16) qui est disposé entre les crampons (1).
- Semelle de chaussure (3) comprenant au moins un crampon (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11.
- Semelle de chaussure (3) selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de support (15) est collée fixement, soudée fixement sur le corps de base de la semelle, ou surmoulée avec le matériau de la semelle (3) par une opération de moulage par injection.
- Semelle de chaussure (3) selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de support (15) est disposée de manière amovible, notamment au moyen d'une connexion vissée, sur ou au niveau du corps de base de la semelle.
- Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de golf, comprenant une semelle (3) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 12 à 14.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202007005881U DE202007005881U1 (de) | 2007-04-24 | 2007-04-24 | Stollen für einen Schuh |
PCT/EP2008/000167 WO2008128587A1 (fr) | 2007-04-24 | 2008-01-11 | Crampon pour une chaussure, semelle de chaussure dotée d'un tel crampon et chaussure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2142031A1 EP2142031A1 (fr) | 2010-01-13 |
EP2142031B1 true EP2142031B1 (fr) | 2011-12-21 |
Family
ID=39301561
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08706996A Not-in-force EP2142031B1 (fr) | 2007-04-24 | 2008-01-11 | Crampon pour une chaussure, semelle de chaussure dotée d'un tel crampon et chaussure |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20100212190A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2142031B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5309130B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101474709B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101677655B (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE537724T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202007005881U1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008128587A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8079160B2 (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2011-12-20 | Nike, Inc. | Articles with retractable traction elements |
US8256145B2 (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2012-09-04 | Nike, Inc. | Articles with retractable traction elements |
US8616892B2 (en) | 2009-04-02 | 2013-12-31 | Nike, Inc. | Training system for an article of footwear with a traction system |
WO2010115004A1 (fr) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-10-07 | Nike International, Ltd. | Éléments de traction |
US8632342B2 (en) | 2009-05-28 | 2014-01-21 | Nike, Inc. | Training system for an article of footwear |
US8573981B2 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2013-11-05 | Nike, Inc. | Training system for an article of footwear with a ball control portion |
US8453354B2 (en) | 2009-10-01 | 2013-06-04 | Nike, Inc. | Rigid cantilevered stud |
US8533979B2 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2013-09-17 | Nike, Inc. | Self-adjusting studs |
US8322051B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2012-12-04 | Nike, Inc. | Self-adjusting studs |
US8365442B2 (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2013-02-05 | Nike, Inc. | Cleat assembly |
US9210967B2 (en) | 2010-08-13 | 2015-12-15 | Nike, Inc. | Sole structure with traction elements |
US8529267B2 (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2013-09-10 | Nike, Inc. | Integrated training system for articles of footwear |
US8713819B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2014-05-06 | Nike, Inc. | Composite sole structure |
CN102247032B (zh) * | 2011-01-28 | 2013-08-28 | 杨孟龙 | 鞋底及防滑垫 |
US9138027B2 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2015-09-22 | Nike, Inc. | Spacing for footwear ground-engaging member support features |
US9220320B2 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2015-12-29 | Nike, Inc. | Sole arrangement with ground-engaging member support features |
US8984774B2 (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2015-03-24 | Nike, Inc. | Cut step traction element arrangement for an article of footwear |
US8966787B2 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2015-03-03 | Nike, Inc. | Orientations for footwear ground-engaging member support features |
US8806779B2 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2014-08-19 | Nike, Inc. | Shaped support features for footwear ground-engaging members |
USD683113S1 (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2013-05-28 | Nfinity Ip, Llc | Athletic shoe with cleats |
JP2013208138A (ja) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-10 | Dunlop Sports Co Ltd | ゴルフ靴 |
US9468251B2 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2016-10-18 | Nike, Inc. | Sole assembly including a central support structure for an article of footwear |
US9032645B2 (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2015-05-19 | Nike, Inc. | Support features for footwear ground engaging members |
US9609919B2 (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2017-04-04 | Pride Manufacturing Company, Llc | Traction cleat and receptacle |
EP2916679B1 (fr) * | 2013-01-22 | 2017-11-08 | NIKE Innovate C.V. | Crampon et structure de semelle pour une chaussure |
US9420851B2 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2016-08-23 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear having lace receiving strands |
US10123588B2 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2018-11-13 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear ground engaging members having concave portions |
DE102014115609B4 (de) * | 2014-10-27 | 2017-01-05 | Teng-Jen Yang | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer während der Formgebung gleichzeitig mit Schuhspikes verbundenen Schuhbodenkonstruktion sowie eine entsprechende Schuhbodenkonstruktion mit Schuhspikes |
JP2019524413A (ja) * | 2016-08-16 | 2019-09-05 | レイモンド,ステファン | シューズ用万能クリート |
US10881168B2 (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2021-01-05 | Athalonz, Llc | Athletic shoe outsole with grip and glide tread pattern |
CN107081923A (zh) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-08-22 | 东莞市鹏翼自动化科技有限公司 | 一种制造底面具有防滑印花中底鞋自动化注塑方法 |
US20230270208A1 (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2023-08-31 | Puma SE | Article of footwear having a sole plate with spikes |
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JPS4717320Y1 (fr) * | 1967-09-30 | 1972-06-16 | ||
US3609889A (en) * | 1969-07-14 | 1971-10-05 | Bearfoot Corp | Spiked golf sole |
JPS4717320U (fr) * | 1971-03-25 | 1972-10-28 | ||
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US7559160B2 (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2009-07-14 | Trisport Limited | Studded footwear |
US6904707B2 (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2005-06-14 | Softspikes, Llc | Indexable shoe cleat with improved traction |
US7386948B2 (en) * | 2003-10-07 | 2008-06-17 | Creative Footwear, Inc. | Flexible hinged cleat |
US8215035B2 (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2012-07-10 | Elan-Polo, Inc. | Athletic shoe having an improved cleat arrangement and improved cleat |
US20050217149A1 (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2005-10-06 | Ho Min H | Sole nail |
EP1778041A2 (fr) * | 2004-07-12 | 2007-05-02 | Cleats LLC | Plaque de traction amovible pour chaussure |
-
2007
- 2007-04-24 DE DE202007005881U patent/DE202007005881U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-01-11 AT AT08706996T patent/ATE537724T1/de active
- 2008-01-11 WO PCT/EP2008/000167 patent/WO2008128587A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2008-01-11 EP EP08706996A patent/EP2142031B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-01-11 CN CN2008800133025A patent/CN101677655B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-11 US US12/597,365 patent/US20100212190A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-01-11 JP JP2010504467A patent/JP5309130B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-11 KR KR1020097024340A patent/KR101474709B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2013
- 2013-03-12 US US13/796,541 patent/US8863410B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20130185960A1 (en) | 2013-07-25 |
KR20100017256A (ko) | 2010-02-16 |
CN101677655A (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
US8863410B2 (en) | 2014-10-21 |
ATE537724T1 (de) | 2012-01-15 |
DE202007005881U1 (de) | 2008-08-28 |
CN101677655B (zh) | 2011-12-28 |
EP2142031A1 (fr) | 2010-01-13 |
US20100212190A1 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
WO2008128587A1 (fr) | 2008-10-30 |
KR101474709B1 (ko) | 2014-12-19 |
JP5309130B2 (ja) | 2013-10-09 |
JP2010524602A (ja) | 2010-07-22 |
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