EP2125386A1 - Schmale stirnseite eines möbelbauteils und herstellungsverfahren - Google Patents
Schmale stirnseite eines möbelbauteils und herstellungsverfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2125386A1 EP2125386A1 EP08708101A EP08708101A EP2125386A1 EP 2125386 A1 EP2125386 A1 EP 2125386A1 EP 08708101 A EP08708101 A EP 08708101A EP 08708101 A EP08708101 A EP 08708101A EP 2125386 A1 EP2125386 A1 EP 2125386A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- film
- face
- smoothing
- furniture component
- core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 208000029154 Narrow face Diseases 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/10—Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249982—With component specified as adhesive or bonding agent
- Y10T428/249984—Adhesive or bonding component contains voids
Definitions
- the invention relates to a furniture component according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method for its production according to the preamble of claim 9.
- a known furniture component in the form of a drawer frame is known from DE 1 952 505 U.
- the local drawer frame has a Zargenkern, which consists of a planing and milling brought to the desired cross-sectional shape press chip board.
- the press chip board is covered with a plastic cover, with the exception of the lower narrow side and the cut end sides. Due to the plastic casing, the drawer frame has a higher appearance content than the raw pressed chipboard.
- the pressing chip strip is thus protected from external influences, for example by water or contact, so that an entry or entry or swelling of the pressing chip bar is prevented.
- smooth chipboard are usually used on the side surfaces, from which strip-shaped press slats sawn, milled or cut.
- the narrow cut surfaces on the top and bottom faces are not aftertreated to have rough, coarse, inhomogeneous and uneven surfaces.
- These bumps and on the front pages remaining machining residues eg. As sawdust, are characterized adversely by the enveloping plastic film and interfere with the visual appearance of the drawer frame, especially in the case of a drawer visible from above end face.
- This effect also referred to as telegraphing, is further enhanced by the use of ever thinner plastic films.
- Especially the disturbing visual appearance of the drawer frames prevents the use of generic furniture components in higher quality furniture. There is also the risk of larger bumps that the plastic film is damaged when applied to the frame core or during use.
- the films are currently applied with little play without glue on the corresponding end faces on the frame core, so that a minimal air layer between the frame core and plastic film remains.
- this method requires a very precise adjustment of the production line, in order to achieve an optimal match between play and tension of the plastic film.
- Will the Plastic film laid too loosely over the front of the drawer the result is a touch of the faces crackling and rustling of the top and worst case wrinkling of the plastic film, which significantly reduces the visual and perceived value of the drawer or the drawers made therefrom.
- the plastic film tears at the points not glued to the end face.
- DE 2 258 596 also relates to a method and a device for coating plate edges, wherein carrier papers impregnated with thermosetting resin are connected as edge strips over the entire edge surface of the plate with this synthetic resin, wherein the synthetic resin must be activated before application. This requires an additional process step, in which also the given conditions must be met. This leads to a relatively high processing costs, which also brings great care in compliance with the operating parameters for the resin with it.
- DE 1 504 995 discloses a method and apparatus for solidifying the edge of a polyurethane foam layer formation. There, edge portions of a sandwich strip are heated by an endless belt and pressurized so that the edge portions or the polyurethane foam forming them is driven inwardly. There, therefore, the polyurethane foam layer plate itself is deformed and used as a smoothing layer, which is not possible with a furniture component made of wood or similar materials.
- Object of the present invention is therefore to overcome the aforementioned disadvantages and to provide an initially mentioned furniture component or method for its production, which allow the production technology simple production of a smooth, stable and firm surface of the foil-covered end face of a furniture component.
- the above-mentioned furniture component is characterized in that the smoothing layer consists of a after application foaming and curing smoothing material, which completely fills the space between the front side and the film by the foaming and the film is tightened on the front page.
- the smoothing layer makes it possible to wrap the front side of the furniture component smoothly and tightly with the film, so that the front side has a high visual appearance and is more stable and less sensitive to pressure.
- the film can not slip on the front side under any circumstances.
- the invention affects a furniture component with a core of wood or pressboard, since the front page can then be smoothed without additional post.
- the through-telegraphing, particularly rough and uneven front side can advantageously be smoothed.
- the smoothing layer and the overlying film is smoothly adapted to the shape of the front side, so that profiling the front side with previously incorporated grooves, waves or other profiles can be made stable and smooth.
- the smoothing material is at least partially pressed into the rough surface of the front side of the furniture component, an additional stabilization of the front side and a good connection of the smoothing layer is achieved with the core of the furniture component.
- the invention applies to drawer frames application, wherein the core is a Zargenkern.
- the surfaces of the end faces, especially the upwardly facing end faces, when pulling out of a drawer from a cabinet or similar are well visible and exposed to damage.
- the invention s manufacturing process according to the invention allows the production of a furniture component with stable and smooth front sides with faster production.
- the method can be used both at upper and at the lower end sides of furniture components.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross section through an enlarged portion of a furniture component according to the invention in the form of a drawer frame.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross section through the enlarged section of the drawer frame shown in FIG. 1 during the application of a foil to the frame core;
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section through a first embodiment of a drawer frame with lateral groove
- FIG. 4 shows a cross section through a second embodiment of a drawer frame.
- Fig. 1 shows a cross section through a portion of a furniture component according to the invention in the form of a drawer frame, which is referred to in the other as frame 1 for the sake of simplicity.
- the frame 1 has a core 2 made of pressboard, which is sawn from a raw chipboard with ground side surfaces to form a longitudinally strip-shaped strip with the intended frame height H (FIG. 3). Side surfaces 3 and 4 of the core 2 then later form the outer and inner side wall of the frame. 1
- the portion of the frame 1 shown in Fig. 1 shows an upper end face 5 of the frame 1 and the core 2, which in a finished drawer when opening the drawer from above is visible. Since the end face 5 is sawn from a raw chipboard, the surface of the end face 5 is coarse, rough, uneven and inhomogeneous.
- the core 2 is surrounded by a film 6 made of plastic material, namely PVC. Alternatively, other plastic or paper foils may be used instead.
- the film 6 is adhered to the side surfaces 3 and 4 by means of a commonly used Weisleims, wherein the Weisleim Mrs 7 is indicated in the drawings by a dashed line. Alternatively, another suitable adhesive may be used.
- Weisleims wherein the Weisleim Mrs 7 is indicated in the drawings by a dashed line.
- another suitable adhesive may be used.
- no Weisleimtik is applied to the film 6. For manufacturing reasons, this surface can be provided with Weisleim but without detriment to the invention.
- a smoothing layer 8 made of a smoothing material 8 ' is introduced.
- a so-called reactive, thermosetting adhesive for example polyurethane, is used.
- Other materials with the same properties can also be used for this purpose.
- the smoothing material 8 'in caterpillar form (see Fig. 3 and 4) was applied to the end face 5 of the core 2, the core 2 with the Set face 5 on the film 6, the film 6 so applied to the front page 5.
- the two coated with Weisleim 7 areas 63 and 64 of the film 6 evenly pulled in Fig. 2 upwards or stretched and applied to the side surfaces 3 and 4 of the core 2, so applied, then smoothed and thus firmly with the side surfaces 3 and 4 glued.
- the smoothing material 8 ' is uniformly distributed over the frontal surface of the core 2 and pressed into the rough, uneven surface of the end face 5, so that it in the uneven, rough surface of the front page. 5 penetrates. Since the smoothing material 8 'foams after application and thus increases its volume, it fills the gap between the core 2 and the film 6 completely. In addition, thereby the film 6 is additionally stretched in the region of the end face 5, wherein the film 6 does not tear due to their elasticity, but only gets a smoother surface. Thus, after curing of the smoothing material 8 ', the smooth and robust smoothing layer 8 is formed, which compensates for the roughness and unevenness of the surface of the end face 5, terminates smoothing and protects against damage.
- the smoothing smaterial 8 'and the overlying film 6 in the region of the end face 5 by pressing against a suitable profile shape or by pressing a profile roller to the shape of the end face 5 can be adjusted.
- a differently profiled end face for example, with a central groove or straight end, be provided with a smoothing layer.
- shroud channel 9 instead of the shroud channel 9 with a rectangular cross-section shown in FIG. 2, only a sheathing duct adapted to the desired profile of the end face has to be used, which presses the foil against the profile of the end face.
- a groove 10 in the first side surface 3 for receiving a drawer bottom is milled at the lower end.
- the film 6 is bonded to the side surfaces 3, 4, the frontal surface 5 and the lower end face 11, wherein the upper end face 5 has a fiction, according to smoothing layer 8 according to the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the smoothing layer 8 of the upper end face 5 and the lower end face 11 only as a caterpillar-shaped smoothing material 8 'is indicated.
- the film 6 is only inserted, since the insertion of the drawer bottom, the film 6 is pressed firmly against the groove walls and held therein.
- smoothing material 12a is applied in a caterpillar shape between a first end 6 'of the film 6 and the lower end side 11 of the core 2. Subsequently, the film 6 is placed around the first side surface 3, the upper end side 5 and the second side surface 4 of the core 2 and bonded there as described above. Before, during or after application of the film 6 on the other three sides 3, 5 and 4 of the core 2, at least one further caterpillar strand 12b of the smoothing material is applied over the strand 12a on the first end 6 'of the film 6. In addition, a further strand 12c of the smoothing material in the vicinity of the first end 6 'of the film 6 is advantageously applied thereto.
- a second end 6 "of the film 6 is pressed onto the first end 6 'of the film 6 lying on the lower end face 11 of the core 2.
- the smoothing material of the beads 12a, 12b and 12c distributes uniformly in the free spaces between the core 2 and
- the lower end face 11 of the frame 1 which as well as the upper end face 5 due to the sawing of the core 2 from a raw chipboard a rough, the first end 6 'or between the first end 6' and second end. has uneven, inhomogeneous surface, smoothed and evened.
- the smoothing material of the beads 12a, 12b and 12c has the same properties as the smoothing material 8 'of the upper smoothing layer 8 and is also adhesive, the ends 6' and 6 "of the film 6 are fixedly secured to the core 1 and to each other, simultaneously a smooth surface on the lower end face 11 of the frame 1 or of the core 2 is formed.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL08708101T PL2125386T3 (pl) | 2007-02-22 | 2008-01-23 | Wąska strona czołowa konstrukcyjnego elementu meblowego i sposób wytwarzania |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200710009250 DE102007009250A1 (de) | 2007-02-22 | 2007-02-22 | Möbelbauteil und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
PCT/EP2008/050736 WO2008101759A1 (de) | 2007-02-22 | 2008-01-23 | Schmale stirnseite eines möbelbauteils und herstellungsverfahren |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2125386A1 true EP2125386A1 (de) | 2009-12-02 |
EP2125386B1 EP2125386B1 (de) | 2013-07-03 |
Family
ID=39295054
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20080708101 Active EP2125386B1 (de) | 2007-02-22 | 2008-01-23 | Schmale stirnseite eines möbelbauteils und herstellungsverfahren |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090317620A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2125386B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2678516A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102007009250A1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2125386T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008101759A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102762129B (zh) * | 2010-02-19 | 2015-07-08 | 英特宜家系统有限公司 | 家具元件及制造方法 |
DE102010015082A1 (de) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-20 | Zoran Antovski | Verkleidung für Möbelstücke jedlicher Art und Materialien |
FR2993909B1 (fr) * | 2012-07-25 | 2015-01-16 | Normalu | Panneau amovible rehabilitable et procede de realisation d'un tel panneau |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3040389A (en) * | 1959-02-03 | 1962-06-26 | Platenius Vertriebs G M B H | Standardized frame element for windows, doors and the like |
DE1504995A1 (de) * | 1962-11-27 | 1969-09-25 | Allied Chem | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verfestigung der Kante eines Polyurethanschaumschichtgebildes |
DE1952505U (de) * | 1966-05-25 | 1966-12-29 | Halbert Geb | Kunststoff-kaschierte zarge fuer schubladen. |
DE1949998A1 (de) * | 1969-10-03 | 1971-05-06 | Zapf Fa Otto | Schrank bzw. Schrankwand |
DE1952505A1 (de) | 1969-10-17 | 1971-04-29 | Kuerbi & Niggeloh | Stativ |
DE2258596A1 (de) * | 1972-11-30 | 1974-06-06 | Alno Moebel | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum beschichten von plattenkanten |
DE2324665A1 (de) * | 1973-05-16 | 1974-12-05 | Ernst Dr Wiesnagrotzki | Folie fuer dekorationszwecke |
DE2516457A1 (de) | 1975-04-15 | 1976-10-28 | Juergen Ottensmeyer | Verfahren zur herstellung plattenfoermiger moebelteile |
NL171781C (nl) * | 1978-06-09 | 1983-05-16 | Markomark Bv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een paneel, voorzien van een randlijst uit een polyurethanmateriaal aan ten minste een zijrandvlak daarvan. |
DE3131183C2 (de) * | 1981-08-06 | 1984-07-19 | Held, Kurt, 7218 Trossingen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen beschichteter Spanplattenprofile |
DD240523A1 (de) | 1985-08-28 | 1986-11-05 | Wtz Der Holz Verarbeitenden In | Verfahren zum verschliessen offener poren beim profilieren von spanplattenkanten |
IT1279290B1 (it) * | 1995-04-21 | 1997-12-09 | Media Profili Srl | Procedimento perfezionato per nobilitare un pannello di legno povero particolarmente per la realizzazione di componenti d'arredamento, ed |
JP2761861B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-06 | 1998-06-04 | 明和グラビア株式会社 | 装飾シート |
DE29912991U1 (de) * | 1999-07-26 | 1999-10-21 | PUR Vertriebs-GmbH, 49509 Recke | Bauteil für den Möbel- oder Innenausbau |
DE10100692B4 (de) * | 2001-01-09 | 2004-08-19 | Konrad Hornschuch Ag | Dekorfolie mit 3-D-Effekt und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
DE10200702B4 (de) | 2002-01-10 | 2007-08-16 | Bulthaup Gmbh & Co.Kg | Möbelpaneel sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US7175905B2 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2007-02-13 | Barry James Curtis | Composite coated/encapsulated wood products and methods to produce the same |
-
2007
- 2007-02-22 DE DE200710009250 patent/DE102007009250A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-01-23 US US12/527,576 patent/US20090317620A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-01-23 WO PCT/EP2008/050736 patent/WO2008101759A1/de active Application Filing
- 2008-01-23 PL PL08708101T patent/PL2125386T3/pl unknown
- 2008-01-23 EP EP20080708101 patent/EP2125386B1/de active Active
- 2008-01-23 CA CA 2678516 patent/CA2678516A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008101759A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2125386T3 (pl) | 2013-11-29 |
US20090317620A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
EP2125386B1 (de) | 2013-07-03 |
WO2008101759A1 (de) | 2008-08-28 |
DE102007009250A1 (de) | 2008-08-28 |
CA2678516A1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
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