EP1836361B1 - Bauteil, insbesondere Paneel, und Verfahren zum Verlegen von Paneelen - Google Patents
Bauteil, insbesondere Paneel, und Verfahren zum Verlegen von Paneelen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1836361B1 EP1836361B1 EP05750074A EP05750074A EP1836361B1 EP 1836361 B1 EP1836361 B1 EP 1836361B1 EP 05750074 A EP05750074 A EP 05750074A EP 05750074 A EP05750074 A EP 05750074A EP 1836361 B1 EP1836361 B1 EP 1836361B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- markings
- edge
- panel
- tongue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0153—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04F2201/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/07—Joining sheets or plates or panels with connections using a special adhesive material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a component, in particular a panel, which can be joined together with at least one other component, wherein the component has a spring profile edge and / or a groove profile edge, which at least in sections can be brought into engagement with a corresponding profile edge of the other component.
- the invention relates to a method for laying panels on a surface of a room.
- Such components are typically used for a floor covering, for example parquet or laminate flooring.
- Other workpieces can be composed of such components, such as ceiling panels, wall coverings, furniture or furniture parts, etc.
- the components joined to a workpiece need not necessarily be arranged in the same plane or form a plane, but can also at a certain angle be joined together.
- a panel is a possibly multilayer, plate-shaped component, in particular made of wood material, for example from one or more layers of wood chips or fibers provided with binder and compressed, optionally with a laminate coating additionally applied as a finish.
- the individual panels can be combined by a mechanical connection to a flat whole, so that laying the panels is usually possible without adhesives or additional mechanical fasteners, such as screws or nails. In particular, this results in the advantage that the panels can be laid without gluing and thus removed again.
- the mechanical connection is usually a tongue and groove joint, ie a combination of interacting profile edges of the respective adjacent panels.
- the spring and the groove profile edge is advantageously shaped so that a vertical and / or horizontal locking, preferably in both directions, takes place, so that joined panels can not move apart easily.
- the spring or groove profile edge of the one component is at least partially formed corresponding to the groove or spring profile edge of the other component.
- Panels of this type with a profile edge which corresponds at least in sections with a profile edge of the other component are, for example, from WO 01/02669 , of the WO 03/074814 , of the WO 2004/009930 , of the DE 203 19 119 U1 , of the DE 203 19 121 U1 , of the WO 94/26999 A1 , of the WO 97/47834 A1 , of the WO 01/66876 A1 , of the WO 01/66877 A1 or the US 5182892 known.
- the laying person must, if appropriate, adapt the last component, in particular the panel, to a number of components arranged next to one another in size. In such a case, the laying person must first measure the space available for the component, for example, between the penultimate component and the wall, then transfer the determined measure to the blank part and finally separate the excess part. For example, the publisher must first grasp a measuring tape or a folding rule, then place it at the point at which the blank part is to be inserted later to measure the available space, and then the determined measure on the component by applying the tape measure or Folding sticks to the component and transmitted by marking. Especially when laying a floor in large rooms, these handles represent a significant loss of time.
- the present invention is therefore based on the technical problem of further developing a component, in particular a panel, of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that laying is less time and effort consuming.
- the publisher does not have to measure the size of the space available for the component, for example, between the penultimate component and the wall, if this is the case, for example, if he wishes to adapt the size of the last component, in particular the panel, to a number of components arranged next to one another transferred measure on the cut part and finally separate the excess part.
- the publisher is the last one Component of a number at the designated location applies, where he immediately recognizes by means provided on the profile edge longitudinal graduation, at which point the blank has to be made. So the publisher does not have to grab a tape measure or a ruler, then place it at the point where the blank is to be inserted later to measure the available space, then the measured dimension on the part by applying the tape measure or yardstick transferred to the component and by marking, but he only needs a single handle, with which he applies the zuzuterde component directly to the designated location. This represents a significant time saving, especially if a floor is to be laid in large rooms.
- the person laying the components continues to recognize immediately, which is the profile edge, which now applies it to the corresponding profile edge of the already installed component , In other words, it is thus recognizable at a glance on which side of the component to be laid, the groove profile and on which side of the spring profile is formed.
- the publisher can position the component right at the first gripping in the right way, so that he needs only a single handle for the assembly of two components. This saves the publisher a lot of time that would otherwise be required by turning and turning each component. Also, the force required for laying such components, especially if they are large or bulky, is reduced.
- a manual for laying the components, especially panels, for laymen can be formulated in a way that is easier to understand, for example technical terms such as tongue and groove, which may not be familiar to everyone, by the note can be replaced on a specially marked profile edge. Since according to the invention it can be tactile and / or optical markings, for example a color marking, it could be explained in a corresponding laying instruction, for example, that the "red edge” is always to be engaged with the "green edge” during installation , Especially when components to be laid have a multiplicity of different profile edges, a corresponding installation instruction can be kept very easy to understand by using a corresponding number of colors.
- the marking can be printed according to a further embodiment of the component according to the invention.
- the imprinting is preferably carried out by means of a digital printing method, which allows, in particular when imprinting a longitudinal graduation, a high degree of accuracy of the individual components of the marking, for example the lines spaced apart from one another.
- a digital printing method which allows, in particular when imprinting a longitudinal graduation, a high degree of accuracy of the individual components of the marking, for example the lines spaced apart from one another.
- the ink jet printing has proven.
- the marking by thermal treatment of the component is produced.
- a thermal treatment can lead to a change, in particular to a discoloration, of the component surface.
- the thermal treatment in particular a burn-in of the mark in the component, by means of a laser.
- a particularly high operating speed can be achieved, at the same time ensuring high precision.
- the method in particular the laser method, enables a high accuracy of the components of the marking, for example the individual lines of a longitudinal graduation.
- the marking may have a structure, in particular a three-dimensional structure.
- structurings and color markings can also be combined with one another or one profile edge has a colored marking, whereas the other profile edge has a structure, for example a three-dimensional structure.
- the structures mentioned may be a regular structure or an irregular structure.
- the structure may be a wavy or corrugated structure.
- the structure can be incorporated directly into the material of the component or the material of the profile edge, for example, embossed.
- the marking in particular the structure, but may alternatively or additionally also be formed by an applied coating.
- the coating may contain one or more colored substances, in particular to form a filling compound, a pre-bonding, a Lubrication and / or a seal included.
- a filling compound can serve, for example, to fill gaps in the region of the profile edges.
- a pre-bonding has the advantage that, after assembly of the components, automatic bonding thereof can be achieved. By lubricating the assembly of the components can be facilitated. With the help of a seal, finally, the component can be protected from the ingress of moisture.
- the coloring of at least one of the substances contained is provided so that the coating is readily perceptible as a marking and differs in particular in its color from the substrate to which it is applied.
- the spring profile edge and / or the groove profile edge of the component is provided with the marking at least in sections, for example only in the region of the corners. It is therefore conceivable that the profile edge only partially has a mark. Alternatively, the entire profile edge can also be provided with the marking.
- the spring profile edge forms a mechanical locking with the groove profile edge.
- the spring profile edge with the Nutprofilkante is glued.
- the invention also relates to a method for laying panels of the type mentioned according to claim 8, which allows a little time and kraftaufissentiges laying.
- Fig. 1a shows a detail of a first component 1, this is a floor panel, with a spring profile edge 2, at least in sections with the groove profile edge 3 of in Fig. 1b ) corresponds to second component 4 corresponds.
- the spring profile edge 2 of the first component 1 in this case has a marking 5, which extends over the upwardly directed surface and the side of the surface of the spring profile edge 2.
- the marking 5 is an optical marking, namely an applied color layer.
- the color mark is a red mark, since such a color has a signal effect and the publisher is noticeable at first glance.
- the second component 4 which in Fig. 1b ) is also provided with a mark 6 on the groove profile edge 3, which is engageable with the spring profile edge 2 of the other component 1 in engagement.
- the mark 6 is formed by an applied color layer, in which case the color was chosen to be green, as it represents a good contrast to the color red and the rest, as well as the color red, stands out well from the color of the rest of the component.
- FIG Fig. 2 An embodiment of a component 4 according to the invention with a marking 6 is shown in FIG Fig. 2 shown. Thereafter, a marking 6 is provided in the component 4 on the Nutprofilkante 3, which is formed as a longitudinal graduation.
- the Leksdorfein gutter has along the Nutprofilkante 3 a plurality of juxtaposed strokes, wherein adjacent bars always have the same distance from each other.
- each 10th stroke is additionally provided with a printed number.
- the mark having the dashes has been applied to the groove profile edge 3 with high accuracy by a digital ink jet printing method.
- a component 4, as it is in Fig. 2 is shown, is particularly suitable as a blank part, since the publisher can see at a glance, at which point he must remove the excess part of the component 4, so that this is suitable. It is conceivable, for example, when laying a floor covering to provide a certain percentage of the panels to be laid, which corresponds to the expected number of blank parts, with a marking in the form of a longitudinal graduation. Of course, it is also conceivable to provide all components with a corresponding mark.
- Fig. 2 the marking in the form of a longitudinal graduation on a Nutprofilkante 3 is shown, it is also conceivable to provide such Lijns mistakeeinannon on a spring profile edge. It is also conceivable to combine different types of marking with one another, for example a continuous color marking of a specific profile edge type, for example a continuous red profile edge for identifying a spring profile edge and a continuous green profile edge for identifying a groove profile edge, in conjunction with a longitudinal dimensioning independent thereof.
- a continuous color marking of a specific profile edge type for example a continuous red profile edge for identifying a spring profile edge and a continuous green profile edge for identifying a groove profile edge
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL05750074T PL1836361T3 (pl) | 2005-01-14 | 2005-05-31 | Element budowlany, w szczególności panel i sposób układania paneli |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202005000679 | 2005-01-14 | ||
DE202005003713U DE202005003713U1 (de) | 2005-01-14 | 2005-03-04 | Bauteil, insbesondere Paneel, sowie entsprechendes Werkstück |
PCT/EP2005/005817 WO2006074706A1 (de) | 2005-01-14 | 2005-05-31 | Bauteil, insbesondere paneel, sowie entsprechendes werkstück |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1836361A1 EP1836361A1 (de) | 2007-09-26 |
EP1836361B1 true EP1836361B1 (de) | 2008-05-07 |
Family
ID=34969738
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05750074A Active EP1836361B1 (de) | 2005-01-14 | 2005-05-31 | Bauteil, insbesondere Paneel, und Verfahren zum Verlegen von Paneelen |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1836361B1 (ru) |
AT (1) | ATE394558T1 (ru) |
DE (2) | DE202005003713U1 (ru) |
DK (1) | DK1836361T3 (ru) |
ES (1) | ES2306158T3 (ru) |
PL (1) | PL1836361T3 (ru) |
PT (1) | PT1836361E (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2338855C2 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2006074706A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006030852B4 (de) * | 2006-05-17 | 2017-09-07 | Hamberger Industriewerke Gmbh | Fußbodenpaneel |
DE102007002394B4 (de) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-09-18 | Agepan-Tarkett Laminatepark Eiweiler Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Fußbodenpaneels mit gefärbtem Verbindungsprofil |
KR102149416B1 (ko) * | 2012-04-04 | 2020-08-28 | 뵈린게 이노베이션 에이비이 | 빌딩 패널용 기계식 잠금 시스템의 제조 방법 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE501014C2 (sv) | 1993-05-10 | 1994-10-17 | Tony Pervan | Fog för tunna flytande hårda golv |
BE1010487A6 (nl) | 1996-06-11 | 1998-10-06 | Unilin Beheer Bv | Vloerbekleding bestaande uit harde vloerpanelen en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van dergelijke vloerpanelen. |
EP1165906B1 (de) * | 1999-06-30 | 2002-08-21 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile GmbH | Paneel sowie befestigungssystem für paneele |
DE29924582U1 (de) * | 1999-06-30 | 2003-12-11 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Fußbodenbelag, Paneel sowie Befestigungssystem für Paneele |
ES2181661T3 (es) | 2000-03-07 | 2003-03-01 | E F P Floor Products Fussboden | Conexion mecanica de paneles. |
SE522860C2 (sv) | 2000-03-10 | 2004-03-09 | Pergo Europ Ab | Vertikalt förenade golvelement innefattande en kombination av olika golvelement |
DE10100583A1 (de) * | 2001-01-09 | 2002-07-11 | Hamberger Industriewerke Gmbh | Fußbodenelement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
AU2002254932A1 (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2003-09-16 | Fritz Egger Gmbh And Co. | Panels provided with a friction-based fixing |
DE20205774U1 (de) * | 2002-04-13 | 2002-08-14 | Kronospan Tech Co Ltd | Paneele mit gummierter Umrandung |
AU2003205583A1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-02-09 | E.F.P. Floor Products Fussboden Gmbh | Floor panel |
DE10302727B4 (de) | 2003-01-23 | 2005-04-14 | E.F.P. Floor Products Fussböden GmbH | Paneel, insbesondere Fußbodenpaneel |
DE10313112B4 (de) | 2003-03-24 | 2007-05-03 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. | Belag mit einer Mehrzahl von Paneelen, insbesondere Fußbodenbelag, sowie Verfahren zum Verlegen von Paneelen |
-
2005
- 2005-03-04 DE DE202005003713U patent/DE202005003713U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-31 AT AT05750074T patent/ATE394558T1/de active
- 2005-05-31 RU RU2006138617/03A patent/RU2338855C2/ru active
- 2005-05-31 PT PT05750074T patent/PT1836361E/pt unknown
- 2005-05-31 DK DK05750074T patent/DK1836361T3/da active
- 2005-05-31 WO PCT/EP2005/005817 patent/WO2006074706A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2005-05-31 EP EP05750074A patent/EP1836361B1/de active Active
- 2005-05-31 DE DE502005004062T patent/DE502005004062D1/de active Active
- 2005-05-31 PL PL05750074T patent/PL1836361T3/pl unknown
- 2005-05-31 ES ES05750074T patent/ES2306158T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT1836361E (pt) | 2008-08-07 |
EP1836361A1 (de) | 2007-09-26 |
WO2006074706A1 (de) | 2006-07-20 |
ES2306158T3 (es) | 2008-11-01 |
RU2338855C2 (ru) | 2008-11-20 |
PL1836361T3 (pl) | 2008-11-28 |
RU2006138617A (ru) | 2008-05-10 |
ATE394558T1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
DE502005004062D1 (de) | 2008-06-19 |
DK1836361T3 (da) | 2008-09-08 |
DE202005003713U1 (de) | 2006-03-23 |
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