EP1797984B1 - Dispositif de coupe pour tube en feuille plastique - Google Patents

Dispositif de coupe pour tube en feuille plastique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1797984B1
EP1797984B1 EP06100393A EP06100393A EP1797984B1 EP 1797984 B1 EP1797984 B1 EP 1797984B1 EP 06100393 A EP06100393 A EP 06100393A EP 06100393 A EP06100393 A EP 06100393A EP 1797984 B1 EP1797984 B1 EP 1797984B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ring
blade
rotation
tube
inner bore
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06100393A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1797984A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Joachim Lortz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lortz Doris
Lortz Hans Joachim
Original Assignee
Lortz Doris
Lortz Hans Joachim
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lortz Doris, Lortz Hans Joachim filed Critical Lortz Doris
Priority to PL06100393T priority Critical patent/PL1797984T3/pl
Publication of EP1797984A1 publication Critical patent/EP1797984A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1797984B1 publication Critical patent/EP1797984B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
    • B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
    • B26D1/285—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/16—Cutting rods or tubes transversely

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for separating an opened film tube piece from an endlessly wound, generally flat film tube.
  • This film tube also called sleeve, is then shrunk onto an object by heat.
  • the tubular sleeves are unrolled from a continuous roll to then cut into corresponding segments corresponding to the length of the article to which they are being drawn.
  • the separation of a segment is a complicated process, since the continuous transport of the endless film tube must be interrupted and must go into a timed transport.
  • the film should not be deformed too much to push it clean on the objects, so that it does not throw kinks and wrinkles that affect the appearance.
  • German publication DE 3208234 A1 For example, there is known an apparatus for placing plastic film tube sections on containers that are continuously moved on a straight path by a conveyor. At one about a horizontal axis of rotation continuously rotating rotor, are arranged on the circumference of controllable pairs of spreading jaws, the at least partially open tube sections are taken on rotating suckers and then slipped onto the vessels. Such a device necessarily requires with regard to the placement of tube sections of plastic films on vessels a separator. In addition, additional transfer means are required in order to correctly position the separated tube parts, and then place these on the bottles or containers to be provided with the films.
  • a device for separating an opened film tube piece from a supply with an endless wound film tube is known. This points an opening mandrel disposed in front of an auxiliary mandrel in its extension. On the auxiliary mandrel of the film tube is pushed.
  • a severing device is arranged between the opening mandrel and the auxiliary mandrel and is designed as a separating belt or a rotating circular cutting edge.
  • a device for separating film tubes in which a film tube is guided over an auxiliary mandrel, in order to then separate it with a knife which engages in a groove in the auxiliary mandrel.
  • the present invention has the object to provide a device that allows a clean separation of film tube segments of an endless tube.
  • the first sprocket is driven by a first drive.
  • This drive can be designed as a servo, and be connected directly via a gear or a direct gearing with the ring gear. Alternatively, chains or drive belts can be used.
  • the first sprocket is arranged on a revolving ball bearing on a plate.
  • a second sprocket is provided, which is rotatably mounted on or alternatively under the first sprocket.
  • Both sprockets have an inner bore which are centered over each other and which are preferably similar in size. In a preferred embodiment, both have the same axis of rotation. In an alternative embodiment, it is conceivable that the axis of rotation is arranged offset, so that a rotational movement relative to the lower ring is formed, in which the knife extends only at certain angles of rotation in the inner bore. At other angles of rotation, however, it does not extend into the bore, since the inner opening of the ring is larger than the bore, and thus the edge regions of the bore and the opening overlie only in some areas. In this approach, the bore of the upper rim is larger. Through this approach, a fixed knife can be used.
  • an additional toothed wheel is used, which is in operative connection with the second toothed rim, on which a knife is arranged, so that this is deflected by the rotation of the second rim.
  • the knife is deflected, whereby it extends due to the deflection in the inner bore.
  • the knife is arranged on a rotatably mounted gear on the second Zankranz, which engages in an additional circumferential internal toothing of the second ring gear.
  • the second sprocket is driven by a second drive, which is usually constructed similar to the drive of the first sprocket.
  • a control ensures that both sprockets run synchronously, whereby no change in the orientation of the knife takes place. The knife thus remains in its position. Asynchronous running, however, causes a change in the deflection of the blade.
  • the wreaths rotate at different speeds to deflect the knife.
  • the knife is deflected by a short phase of rotation at different speeds and guided into the area of the inner bore.
  • This is followed by a phase of equally fast rotation, in which the knife orientation is stable, to then cut the film circumferentially, and then again drive a phase at a different speed to move the knife back to its original rest position.
  • the cut Foil transported or pushed onto the film tube segment on the object.
  • the short phases of different speed rotation may, on the one hand, be a slower rotation of the second ring to move the knife towards the inner bore and, on the other hand, a faster rotation to move it away from that bore. Conversely, this is also possible.
  • the first and second rings rotate continuously with different speeds, so that the knife also rotates continuously and a transport unit for the endless tube is synchronized so that the tube is transported while the knife performs its rotational movement, which is directed away from the inner bore.
  • a harmonic motion is realized.
  • the knives are mounted so high above the edge region of the second ring that they can perform a full rotational movement without striking.
  • a transport unit for a film tube is controlled so that the tube is transported while the knife performs its rotational movement, which is directed away from the inner bore.
  • a plurality of knives are arranged on the second sprocket.
  • the knives work synchronously.
  • the devices in FIG. 1 and 2 differ in that not only a knife is used, but four knives, with in FIG. 1 the knife remains in the rest position and in FIG. 2 The four knives are aligned so that they make a cut through the film.
  • the FIG. 1 shows a first sprocket 10, which is arranged below a second sprocket 13.
  • the ring gear 10 is rotatably mounted on a base plate 18, wherein it has an opening or a bore 11 through which the tubular film extends.
  • the ring gear 10 is connected to a drive 12.
  • this drive 12 can be a servo, which in turn is connected to a toothed wheel in which the teeth of the toothed belt extend.
  • a ring gear 13 is arranged, which is controlled via a similar drive 14, as the first drive, via a toothed belt 20.
  • a drive without teeth can be used, but is disadvantageous in these that slipping of the belt can be done so that a regular synchronization or adjustment has to be made.
  • a further small gear 16 is mounted, in FIG. 2
  • four gears are rotatably mounted, which engage in a circumferential toothing 17 of the second ring gear 13, which is arranged in the inside of the second gear 13.
  • the circumferential toothing 17 is directed inwards in the present embodiment, with the gears 16 on the top the rim 13 are fixed and are also independently rotatably mounted.
  • FIG. 3 shows in a dashed line the film tube 21, which is guided through the bore 11, wherein the film tube is usually guided or transported from top to bottom.
  • the sprockets in the present embodiment have the same pivot point and thus are moved about the same axis of rotation.
  • the fulcrum lies in the center of the bore 11.
  • the knife 15 can rotate freely and complete a complete cycle, without encountering the adjacent walls of the sprockets. This ensures that a continuous rotation of the knife about the axis of the small gear is possible because the shaft of the knife extends over the edge of the ring gear.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Dispositif de séparation de segments de tube d'un tube sans fin comprenant :
    - une première couronne (10), par le perçage (11) intérieur de laquelle le tube est passé, et qui est logée de manière rotative ;
    - la première couronne (10) est entraînée par un premier entraînement (12) ;
    - une seconde couronne (13) qui est logée de manière rotative sur ou sous la première couronne (10) et par le perçage (11) intérieur de laquelle le tube est passé ;
    - la seconde couronne (13) est entraînée par un second entraînement (14) ;
    - dans la première couronne (10) est logée au moins une lame (15) qui s'étend par rotation de la seconde couronne (13) dans le perçage ;
    la lame (15) étant disposée sur une roue dentée (16) logée de manière rotative qui s'engage dans une denture rotative (17) de la seconde couronne (13).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, les deux entraînements étant commandés par une commande de telle sorte que par le fonctionnement synchrone des deux couronnes dentées (10) et (13), aucune modification de l'alignement de la lame (15) n'est effectuée et par le fonctionnement asynchrone, une déviation est effectuée.
  3. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, les couronnes dentées étant réalisées de manière annulaire et les lames étant disposées de manière rotative sur la surface annulaire.
  4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendication précédentes, les entraînements étant reliés par une courroie dentée, une chaîne ou directement par un engrenage aux couronnes dentées.
  5. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, les entraînements présentant des dispositifs d'assistance.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, les lames s'étendant vers le haut ou vers le bas de telle sorte qu'elles puissent réaliser un mouvement de rotation complet.
  7. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, la commande étant réalisée de telle sorte que la lame tourne en continu et ainsi que la coupe soit toujours réalisée à un moment prescrit.
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication précédente, une unité de transport pour un tube de film étant commandée de telle sorte que le tube soit transporté alors que la lame réalise son mouvement de rotation qui est éloigné du perçage intérieur.
  9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, une pluralité de lames étant disposée dans la seconde couronne dentée (13).
  10. Dispositif selon la revendication précédente, les lames étant synchronisées.
  11. Procédé de séparation de segments de tube d'un tube sans fin avec un dispositif de coupe qui présente une première couronne rotative et une seconde couronne rotative qui est disposée sur la première, avec une lame qui est logée sur la première couronne rotative et qui est disposée dans la seconde couronne rotative et qui est déviée en fonction de la rotation de la seconde couronne, le tube sans fin traversant le perçage intérieur des couronnes, avec des entraînements qui se trouvent en liaison chacun avec la première couronne rotative et avec la seconde couronne rotative, les couronnes tournant à une vitesse différente pour la déviation de la lame, la lame (15) étant disposée sur une roue dentée (16) logée de manière rotative qui s'engage dans une denture rotative (17) de la seconde couronne (13).
  12. Procédé selon la revendication précédente, la lame étant déviée par une courte phase de rotation à une vitesse différente et étant guidée dans la zone du perçage intérieur, puis une phase de rotation à vitesse identique étant effectuée afin de couper le film en rotation, de réaliser ensuite de nouveau une phase à une vitesse différente, de redéplacer la lame dans sa position d'origine.
  13. Procédé selon la revendication précédente, les courtes phases de rotation à une vitesse différente d'une part étant une rotation plus lente de la seconde couronne afin de déplacer la lame en direction du perçage intérieur et d'autre part étant une rotation plus rapide afin de l'éloigner de ce perçage.
  14. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, la première et la seconde couronnes tournant en continu à une vitesse différente l'une par rapport à l'autre de sorte que la lame tourne aussi en continu et une unité de transport pour le tube sans fin soit synchronisée de sorte que le tube soit transporté alors que la lame réalise son mouvement de rotation qui est éloigné du perçage intérieur.
EP06100393A 2005-12-16 2006-01-16 Dispositif de coupe pour tube en feuille plastique Not-in-force EP1797984B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06100393T PL1797984T3 (pl) 2005-12-16 2006-01-16 Urządzenie tnące do rękawa foliowego

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005060747 2005-12-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1797984A1 EP1797984A1 (fr) 2007-06-20
EP1797984B1 true EP1797984B1 (fr) 2010-04-21

Family

ID=35841724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06100393A Not-in-force EP1797984B1 (fr) 2005-12-16 2006-01-16 Dispositif de coupe pour tube en feuille plastique

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1797984B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE464967T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502006006773D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2344418T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1797984T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007028003A1 (de) * 2007-06-14 2008-12-18 Hans-Joachim Lortz Rotationsschneidemesser für einen Folienschlauch
FR2934986B1 (fr) 2008-08-14 2016-06-03 Sleever Int Dispositif de pose de manchons sur des objets en defilement
DE202012100057U1 (de) 2011-05-19 2012-02-27 Dcm Deckert Maschinenbau Gmbh Orbitalschneider

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2765607A (en) 1953-07-21 1956-10-09 John G Aguilar Band applying device
DE3208234C2 (de) 1982-03-06 1984-02-16 Krones Ag Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik, 8402 Neutraubling Vorrichtung zum Aufsetzen von Schlauchabschnitten aus Kunststoffolie o.dgl. auf Gefäße
NL8204315A (nl) 1982-11-08 1984-06-01 Intermatic Machines B V Inrichting voor het spreiden van een buis van buigzaam materiaal.
US4514966A (en) 1982-12-02 1985-05-07 Konstantin Anatole E Shrink banding machine for use with thin film
JPH04289016A (ja) * 1991-03-18 1992-10-14 Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd 切断装置
EP0525406A1 (fr) * 1991-07-17 1993-02-03 BÜLTMANN, Monika Dispositif de coupe de tubes
DE4217182A1 (de) * 1992-05-23 1993-11-25 Majer Christian Gmbh Co Kg Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Rohren in Abschnitte bestimmter Länge
US5531858A (en) 1995-01-20 1996-07-02 Hong; Chin-Tan Shrinkable label inserting machine
US5605083A (en) * 1995-04-10 1997-02-25 Lupke; Manfred A. A. Pipe cutting apparatus with differential speed rotatable ring cutter actuation
US5566527A (en) 1995-05-23 1996-10-22 H.G. Kalish, Inc. Apparatus for applying a heat-shrinkable band to the neck of a container
DE19737689A1 (de) 1997-08-29 1999-03-04 Hans Joachim Lortz Verfahren zum Abtrennen eines geöffneten Folienschlauchstücks und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE10016288C2 (de) * 2000-03-31 2002-05-29 Wasserthal Stella Schneidkopf für eine Rohrtrenneinrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502006006773D1 (de) 2010-06-02
EP1797984A1 (fr) 2007-06-20
ES2344418T3 (es) 2010-08-26
ATE464967T1 (de) 2010-05-15
PL1797984T3 (pl) 2010-10-29

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