EP1785118B1 - Hydraulische Säulenklemmung - Google Patents
Hydraulische Säulenklemmung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1785118B1 EP1785118B1 EP06123444A EP06123444A EP1785118B1 EP 1785118 B1 EP1785118 B1 EP 1785118B1 EP 06123444 A EP06123444 A EP 06123444A EP 06123444 A EP06123444 A EP 06123444A EP 1785118 B1 EP1785118 B1 EP 1785118B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- column
- foot
- pressure
- clamping
- footplate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/04—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor tiltable around transverse or longitudinal axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/101—Clamping means for connecting accessories to the operating table
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an operating table comprising a pedestal column having a pedestal and a column head, and a bearing surface connectable or connected to the column head.
- the bearing surface is rotatable about the vertical longitudinal axis of the table column in order to bring it to a suitable position, depending on the space required or the type of surgical procedure to be performed. In this appropriate position, the bearing surface must then be locked with respect to the rotation about the vertical table column axis.
- a rotatability of the bearing surface about the vertical column axis can be achieved, for example, that a column-side portion of the column foot is rotatably mounted on a floor-side portion of the column foot, and the two sections of the column foot can then be clamped for locking the position of the bearing surface with a mechanical clamping mechanism ,
- the invention has for its object to provide an operating table of the type mentioned above, which allows a locking of the bearing surface with respect to a rotation about the longitudinal axis of the table column with simple means.
- the pedestal has a floor-side base plate and a column-side base plate, that the base plate is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate and secured with a vertical clearance against lifting of the bottom plate by an abutment and that at least one pressure-operated clamping cylinder is provided to tension the footplate against the abutment.
- the clamping force is applied by a pressure-actuated clamping cylinder.
- This clamping force is therefore adjusted by the pressure of the pressure fluid of the clamping cylinder and not on the dimensioning of a mechanical stroke or the like, so that the clamping force can be adjusted easily and yet precise, without placing particularly high demands on the installation tolerance.
- the pressurized fluid can be passed via suitable lines over any paths, so that such lines, unlike, for example, a mechanical shaft, other components of the pedestal are not in the way.
- the clamping cylinder is arranged on the base plate and it is supported when acted upon by the pressure medium on the bottom plate.
- the abutment is formed by a circular ring connected to the base plate, which surrounds the foot plate and at least partially overlaps it at its outer edge.
- the at least one clamping cylinder can be acted upon by a foot-operated pump with pressurized fluid.
- a foot-operated pump makes it possible to produce a sufficiently high clamping force with little effort.
- the line between the pump and the clamping cylinder is connected via a pressure relief valve with a tank for the pressurized fluid.
- a pillar base 10 for a table column of a surgical table is shown in a perspective view
- Fig. 2 is the pedestal 10 in a section along the line AA of Fig. 1 shown.
- the pedestal 10 includes a floor-bottom plate 12 (see Fig. 2 ) and a column-side footplate 14.
- the footplate 14 is continued vertically upward through a table column section 16.
- Other components of the table column, a column head of the table column and connectable or connected to the column head bearing surface are not shown in the figures.
- the foot plate 14 is rotatably mounted about a vertical axis 18 on the floor-bottom plate 12.
- the bearing is formed by a ball track 20, which in the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2 can be seen.
- a circular ring 22 is fixed with bolts 23.
- the annulus 22 has an inwardly directed projection 24 which engages over the foot plate 14 at its outer edge portion 26.
- the projection 24 of the circular ring 22 forms an abutment for the outer edge portion 26 of the bottom plate 12, which prevents the foot plate 14 from lifting off the bottom plate 12.
- a vertical play Between the projection 24 of the annulus 22 and the outer edge portion 26 of the bottom plate 12 is a vertical play, so that the base plate 14 normally, that is, if not clamped in a manner described in more detail below, can be rotated about the vertical axis 18, without To be substantially braked by frictional contact with the projection 24.
- a foot-operated pump 28 is further arranged, which in Fig. 3 is shown separately in a perspective view.
- the pump 28 has a foot lever 30, at the end of a foot pedal 32 is arranged.
- a pump shaft 34 is rotated via the foot lever 30.
- a longer working cam 36 and a shorter Entsperrnocken 38 are arranged, the function of which will be described below.
- the pump 28 is connected via hydraulic lines 40 with two hydraulic clamping cylinders 42 which are arranged on the base plate 14 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ).
- Fig. 4 The pump 28 and the hydraulic clamping cylinder 42 are connected via a hydraulic circuit which in Fig. 4 is shown schematically and will be described below together with the clamping function of the column foot 10.
- the foot plate 14 may be rotated about the vertical axis 18 relative to the bottom plate 12 as mentioned above. Thereby, a bearing surface (not shown) fixed to a column head of the table pillar (not shown) can be turned to an appropriate position. When the bearing surface has been rotated to a suitable position, the foot plate 14 is clamped to the bottom plate 12 as follows to lock the bearing surface in rotation about the vertical axis 18.
- the foot pedal 32 of the foot lever 30 is entered.
- the pump 28 is actuated via the working cam 36, and hydraulic oil is from a hydraulic oil tank 44 (see Fig. 4 ) sucked via a suction valve 46.
- the so-sucked hydraulic oil is pumped via a check valve 48 and the hydraulic line 40 into the hydraulic clamping cylinder 42, the piston 43 (see Fig. 2 ) are extended thereby and are supported on the bottom plate 12.
- the base plate 14 With increasing pressure in the hydraulic line 40, the base plate 14 is raised, whereby it is stretched with its outer edge portions 26 against the projection 24 of the circular ring 22. In this condition the foot plate 14 is clamped to the annulus 22 and can not be rotated about the vertical axis 18.
- the check valve 48 ensures that the pressure in the conduit 40 is maintained even after completion of the pumping and the base plate 14 thus remains clamped on the annular plate 22 on the bottom plate 12.
- a relief valve or pressure relief valve 50 is disposed between the pump 28 and the check valve 48.
- This relief valve 50 is such that it opens to the hydraulic oil tank 44 when the pressure between the pump 28 and the check valve 48 exceeds a predetermined maximum pressure. This ensures that the pressure in the line 40, which is supplied to the clamping cylinders 42, never exceeds this predetermined maximum pressure.
- the base plate 14 is always clamped independent of installation tolerances of the clamping cylinder 42 with a predetermined maximum clamping force corresponding to the maximum pressure of the relief valve 50 to the bottom plate 12. In particular, it is ensured that the clamping mechanism is not overloaded by excessive clamping pressure.
- a high clamping effect can be generated with low operating forces.
- the clamping mechanism is insensitive to manufacturing and installation tolerances, since the system is not aimed at achieving a predetermined stroke of the piston 43 of the clamping cylinder 42, but to achieve a maximum clamping pressure, which can be easily prepared by means of the relief valve 50.
- the hydraulic clamping system described here is distinguished from previously customary purely mechanical solutions by a small space.
- the hydraulic oil can be passed with the line 42 through any paths, so that the lines 40, unlike, for example, a commonly used mechanical shaft, other components are not in the way. In particular, the space between the two clamping cylinders 52 remains free.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL06123444T PL1785118T3 (pl) | 2005-11-10 | 2006-11-03 | Hydrauliczny zacisk kolumny |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005053753A DE102005053753A1 (de) | 2005-11-10 | 2005-11-10 | Hydraulische Säulenklemmung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1785118A2 EP1785118A2 (de) | 2007-05-16 |
EP1785118A3 EP1785118A3 (de) | 2008-10-01 |
EP1785118B1 true EP1785118B1 (de) | 2012-08-22 |
Family
ID=37691803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06123444A Active EP1785118B1 (de) | 2005-11-10 | 2006-11-03 | Hydraulische Säulenklemmung |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7865985B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1785118B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4916842B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101227323B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101015492B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0604781B8 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2567539A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102005053753A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2390127T3 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1785118T3 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2338501C2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005053754A1 (de) | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-16 | Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg | Einrichtung zum Verstellen der Liegefläche eines Operationstisches |
DE102005054230A1 (de) | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-24 | Maquet Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur bidirektionalen IR-Datenübertragung zwischen einem Operationstisch und einem Bediengerät |
DE102005054223A1 (de) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg | Einrichtung zum Verstellen eines Operationstisches |
DE102005054175A1 (de) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg | Gelenkanordnung zur Verbindung zweier Segmente einer Patientenlagerfläche |
DE102005054222A1 (de) | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg | Operationstisch |
DE102005054220A1 (de) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg | Patientenlagersystem |
DE102005054174A1 (de) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg | Patientenlagerfläche für einen Operationstisch |
DE102005054221A1 (de) | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg | Patientenlagersystem |
GB0524859D0 (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2006-01-11 | Stolt Offshore As | Apparatus for handling modules at sea |
KR20090009693A (ko) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-23 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 하향링크 프레임 생성 방법 및 셀 탐색 방법 |
DE102009018270A1 (de) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-28 | Berchtold Holding Gmbh | Operationstisch |
DE102009032844A1 (de) * | 2009-07-13 | 2011-01-20 | Maquet Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur drehbaren Lagerung mindestens eines medizinischen Gerätes auf einem Boden und Verfahren zum Bremsen und/oder Feststellen einer Dreheinheit der Vorrichtung |
DE102009049279B4 (de) * | 2009-10-13 | 2018-05-30 | Hans-Joachim Kleeberg | Pflegebett mit Rasteinrichtung |
US9107792B2 (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2015-08-18 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Carriage for a surgical boot of a hip distractor |
US9730851B2 (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2017-08-15 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Surgical support system |
DE102014102308A1 (de) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-08-27 | MAQUET GmbH | Hubsäule für eine medizinische Einrichtung |
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US10952913B2 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2021-03-23 | Trumpf Medizin Systeme Gmbh + Co. Kg | Cladding protection units for telescoping columns and adjustable support apparatuses |
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DE102005054174A1 (de) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg | Patientenlagerfläche für einen Operationstisch |
DE102005054222A1 (de) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg | Operationstisch |
DE102005054220A1 (de) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg | Patientenlagersystem |
DE102005054230A1 (de) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-24 | Maquet Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur bidirektionalen IR-Datenübertragung zwischen einem Operationstisch und einem Bediengerät |
DE102005054221A1 (de) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg | Patientenlagersystem |
DE102005054175A1 (de) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg | Gelenkanordnung zur Verbindung zweier Segmente einer Patientenlagerfläche |
DE102005054223A1 (de) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg | Einrichtung zum Verstellen eines Operationstisches |
US7321811B1 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-01-22 | Rawls-Meehan Martin B | Methods and systems of adjustable bed position control |
-
2005
- 2005-11-10 DE DE102005053753A patent/DE102005053753A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-11-03 PL PL06123444T patent/PL1785118T3/pl unknown
- 2006-11-03 ES ES06123444T patent/ES2390127T3/es active Active
- 2006-11-03 EP EP06123444A patent/EP1785118B1/de active Active
- 2006-11-09 US US11/595,017 patent/US7865985B2/en active Active
- 2006-11-09 JP JP2006304008A patent/JP4916842B2/ja active Active
- 2006-11-09 RU RU2006139739/14A patent/RU2338501C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-09 CA CA002567539A patent/CA2567539A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-11-10 BR BRPI0604781A patent/BRPI0604781B8/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-10 CN CN2006101463491A patent/CN101015492B/zh active Active
- 2006-11-10 KR KR1020060110907A patent/KR101227323B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL1785118T3 (pl) | 2013-01-31 |
US20070101497A1 (en) | 2007-05-10 |
EP1785118A2 (de) | 2007-05-16 |
JP2007130477A (ja) | 2007-05-31 |
CA2567539A1 (en) | 2007-05-10 |
RU2006139739A (ru) | 2008-05-20 |
RU2338501C2 (ru) | 2008-11-20 |
BRPI0604781A (pt) | 2007-08-28 |
KR101227323B1 (ko) | 2013-01-28 |
JP4916842B2 (ja) | 2012-04-18 |
US7865985B2 (en) | 2011-01-11 |
CN101015492B (zh) | 2010-09-08 |
BRPI0604781B1 (pt) | 2018-05-29 |
DE102005053753A1 (de) | 2007-05-16 |
BRPI0604781B8 (pt) | 2021-06-22 |
CN101015492A (zh) | 2007-08-15 |
EP1785118A3 (de) | 2008-10-01 |
KR20070050388A (ko) | 2007-05-15 |
ES2390127T3 (es) | 2012-11-06 |
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