EP1741815B1 - Dispositif d'accrochage entre éléments d'un dispositif de formation de la foule, son procédé de fabrication et procédé d'accrochage au moyen d'un tel dispositif - Google Patents

Dispositif d'accrochage entre éléments d'un dispositif de formation de la foule, son procédé de fabrication et procédé d'accrochage au moyen d'un tel dispositif Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1741815B1
EP1741815B1 EP06356083.3A EP06356083A EP1741815B1 EP 1741815 B1 EP1741815 B1 EP 1741815B1 EP 06356083 A EP06356083 A EP 06356083A EP 1741815 B1 EP1741815 B1 EP 1741815B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sleeve
endpiece
branches
figures
strands
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06356083.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1741815A1 (fr
Inventor
Philippe Gaubert
Michael Himmelstoss
Patrice Przytarski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Staeubli Lyon SA
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Staeubli Lyon SA
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Publication date
Application filed by Staeubli Lyon SA filed Critical Staeubli Lyon SA
Publication of EP1741815A1 publication Critical patent/EP1741815A1/fr
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Publication of EP1741815B1 publication Critical patent/EP1741815B1/fr
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03CSHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C3/00Jacquards
    • D03C3/24Features common to jacquards of different types
    • D03C3/40Constructions of lifting-cords
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03CSHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C3/00Jacquards
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03CSHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C3/00Jacquards
    • D03C3/24Features common to jacquards of different types
    • D03C3/28Pick-finding arrangements; Arrangements for preventing next shed from being opened during stopping of loom

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for attaching a stringer to a Jacquard loom harness cord or to one or more strings on an arch, and to a Jacquard loom equipped with such a stringer device.
  • the invention also relates to a method of manufacturing such a device, and to a method of attaching a stringer to a Jacquard harness cord by means of such a device.
  • a Jacquard mechanical hook is conventionally associated with an arcade to which is or are connected one or more cords, the set of cords constituting the harness of the Jacquard mechanism.
  • each bead In its lower part, each bead must be hooked to the upper end of a heddle which comprises an eyelet for the passage of a warp yarn.
  • EP-A-0 915 195 overmolding, at the upper end of a rail, a tip which forms a passage opening and jamming of the lower part of a bead, a flexible plastic sheath then being slid around the end piece to help the immobilization of the lower part of the cord.
  • such a sheath To exert a significant tightening force, such a sheath must have a relatively large thickness, which causes friction between the different sheaths mounted on adjacent smooth at the crossing of two smooth moving with opposite movements, when the density of implantation of smooth is high. These sheaths must also be relatively long to exert sufficient clamping force. In practice, the length of these sheaths is at least greater than their races to prevent their ends cling to each other. As a result, these sheaths, of large length and diameter, form a compact assembly at the top of the rails, this assembly limiting access to the warp threads through the harness during maintenance operations. It also happens that these ducts fluent, which induces a risk of sliding cords relative to the end caps.
  • the invention more particularly intends to remedy by proposing a new fastening device whose diametral size can be very small, which allows a high density of implantation of the healds, which allows effective fastening. and whose assembly is easy.
  • the invention relates to a device for attaching a first element of a crowd forming assembly in a Jacquard loom to a second element belonging to this assembly, the attachment device comprising a tip overmolded on the upper end of the first element and having two first branches between which is defined a passage opening of the lower end of the second element, this end comprising two strands which extend upwards from a portion of this second element received in this opening.
  • This device is characterized in that the endpiece comprises two second branches between which is defined a receiving housing of the aforementioned strands and in that it also comprises a metal sleeve mounted on the endpiece and movable in translation on this endpiece between a first position, wherein the sleeve allows access to the aforementioned opening and does not interact with the second branches, and a second position, wherein the sleeve exerts on the first branches and on the second branches a centripetal tightening force opening and housing and wedging of the aforementioned portion of the lower end of the second element and adjacent strands, respectively in the opening and in the housing defined by the tip.
  • the use of a metal sleeve allows it to remain cylindrical with a predetermined section, in practice circular, after its introduction on the endpiece equipped with the cord.
  • the diametral size of the attachment device can be well controlled, which limits the risk of wear by friction.
  • the tube can exert sufficient clamping force, while it can be substantially shorter and less thick than a sheath classic.
  • accessibility to the lower portion of the harness or upper portion of the heald set is greatly improved, as well as accessibility to the warp yarns for manual repairs through the harness.
  • the device Given the short length of the sleeve, the device can be lightweight. Given the reduced diameter of the sleeve, the friction forces are greatly reduced or suppressed.
  • the invention also relates to a loom Jacquard type which comprises at least one attachment device as previously described.
  • a craft is more economical and the changes of its harness are easier and faster than those of the state of the art.
  • Step c) is optional, since it can be performed later, particularly when the device is used to hook a beam onto a harness cord.
  • the trade M represented at figure 1 is equipped with a Jacquard mechanism 2 which controls several arches 4 of which only one is shown and whose lower end is associated with several cords 6, the set of cords forming the harness H of the craft.
  • the lower end 6a of each bead 6 is connected to the upper end 8a of a rail 8, each rail being provided with an eyelet 8b for passing a warp wire 10 and subjected to the action of a return spring '12 fixed to the frame 14 of the loom by a rod 16.
  • the rails 8 can also be controlled individually by the mechanism 2, in which case each cord 6 is moved individually by this mechanism.
  • the term "superior” refers to a portion or element of an upwardly facing device in a normal pattern of use of the loom M, i.e., upwardly to the figure 1 , while the adjective “inferior” designates a part or element directed downwards in this configuration.
  • An attachment device 20 is used to connect the upper end of 8a of each arm 8 with the lower end 6a of the cord 6 corresponding.
  • This device 20 comprises a tip 22 overmolded on the end 8a in the form of a generally cylindrical body 221 with circular section. Beyond the end 8a, the body 221 is extended by two branches 222 and 223 between which is defined an opening 224 whose dimensions in the plane of the Figures 3 and 5 may vary depending on a possible approximation of the branches 222 and 223 which are elastically deformable.
  • branches 222 and 223 meet in an area 225 opposite the body 221 from which extend two other branches 226 and 227 whose free ends 226a and 227b extend at a distance from each other when the tip 22 is not constrained, as shown in figures 2 and 3 .
  • the end 6a of the cord 6 can be engaged in the opening 224.
  • the two strands 6b and 6c extend upwardly from the portion 6d of the cord 6 which is received in the opening 224.
  • the end 6a can be engaged in the opening 224, then the strands 6b and 6c can be folded towards the gap 228 which thus forms a housing for receiving these strands.
  • X 22 is the central longitudinal axis of the endpiece 22, this axis coinciding with the longitudinal axis X 8 of the rail 8.
  • Each branch 222 and 223 is provided with a portion 222a, 223a returning in the direction of the X axis 22 relative to the rest of the branches 222, 223.
  • These portions 222a and 223a thus define two zones 222b and 223b recessed relative to the external surfaces 222c and 223c of the branches 222 and 223 over most of their length.
  • a metal sleeve 24 is attached to the endpiece 22 and intended to lock the end 6a of the cord 6 relative to this endpiece, when the height adjustment of the arm 8 has been made by adjusting the position of this end 6a relative at the end 22.
  • the sleeve 24 is made of stainless steel or in a copper-based alloy such as brass, so that it will not rust, even if the craft M is likely to operate in a humid or aggressive environment.
  • the sleeve 24 is of circular section over most of its length and its wall is thin, its thickness being less than 0.3 mm, preferably close to 0.1 mm. In practice, the wall thickness of the sleeve 24 may be chosen less than 0.6 mm.
  • the end 241 of the sleeve 24 is flared, that is to say divergent away from its current portion 242.
  • the opposite end 243 is convergent towards the central axis X 24 of the sleeve 24 and s 'away from part 242.
  • the length L of the sleeve is noted 24 24. This length is substantially less than that of the flexible sheaths used, for example, with the known device EP-A-0 915 195 . In practice, the length L 24 is between 10 and 40 mm, preferably of the order of 20 mm.
  • the sleeve 24 is provided with three localized stampings 244, regularly distributed around the X axis 24 and reentrants in the direction of this axis. These three stampings or necking define the minimum inside diameter of the sleeve 24, that is to say the nominal outside diameter of a piece that can be received in this sleeve at these stampings.
  • the body 221 is provided with two teeth 221a each defined between a surface 221b perpendicular to the X axis 22 and a surface 221c inclined towards this axis away from the opening 224.
  • the sleeve 24 is shaped using conventional cutting and stamping techniques. Then, it is slid on the end 8a of the smooth 8 and moved away from this end, towards the eyelet 8b. The tip 22 is then overmolded on the end 8a. The sleeve 24 can then be returned to its first position shown in FIGS. figures 2 and 3 , which is possible despite the presence of the teeth 221a because of the inclined surfaces 221c which allow the crossing of the teeth 221a by the end 243. Once this crossing achieved, the tooth 221 forms a stop to a movement of the sleeve 24 in the direction of eyelet 8b. We are then in the configuration of figures 2 and 3 .
  • the sleeve 24 may be kept at a distance from the tip 22 or engaged on this tip without its end 243 protruding from the teeth 221a.
  • the cord is cut in length to provide the strand 6b, while the strand 6c extends upwards to form the intermediate
  • the sleeve 24 is then moved in the direction of the arrows F 3 , that is to say in a translational movement parallel to the axes X 22 and X 24, which are then merged and in a direction away from the eyelet 8b of the rail 8.
  • This makes it possible to reach the second position represented in FIGS. figures 4 and 5 in which the end 241 of the sleeve 24 abuts against a shoulder 229 formed in two parts 229a and 229b on the external surfaces of the branches 226 and 227.
  • the end 241 and the shoulder 229 constitute a stop to the displacement of the sleeve 24 of its position of the figure 2 to that of the figure 4 . Because of this movement, the branches 222 and 223, on the one hand, and the branches 226 and 227, on the other hand, are brought closer to one another by tightening the opening 224 and the gap 228.
  • the rigid nature of the sleeve 224 allows it to exert on the branches 222, 223, 226 and 227 a centripetal force E 1 in the direction of the X 22 and X 24 axes, this effort being sufficient to lock the strands 6b and 6c in the gap 228 by bringing the ends 226a and 227a closer together, and to wedge the portion 6d of the end 6a into the opening 224.
  • the facing surfaces 226b and 227b of the branches 226 and 227 are concave, with a shape enabling them to center the strand 6c on the X axis 22 when the effort E 1 brings them closer to each other.
  • the surfaces 226b and 227b each comprise two parallel portions connected by an inclined portion.
  • the surfaces 226b and 227b may be broadly V-shaped open, which also allows the centering of the strand 6c on the X axis 22 .
  • the movement of the tube 24 from its first position to its second position makes it possible to bring one of the stampings 244 at one of the zones 222b and 223b of the branches 222 and 223, which induces immobilization by clipping the sleeve 24. on the tip 22 in the configuration of the figures 4 and 5 .
  • the clamping force of the sleeve 24 is perennial.
  • the zones 222b and 223b and the stampings 244 can also serve as an abutment for moving the sleeve 24 from its first position to its second position.
  • the sleeve is shorter than that shown in the figures, so that its front end 241 does not interfere with the shoulder 229, stopping the displacement F 3 of the sleeve from its first to its second position being obtained when the embossed 244 engage in the zones 222b and 223b.
  • the fact that the front end 241 of the sleeve 24 is flared prevents it from marking or injures the plastic material constituting the tip 22 when moving the sleeve from its first to its second position.
  • the flared character of the end 241 is represented in the figure as resulting from an outward deformation of the end 241. In a variant, this flared character could be obtained by an inner chamfer of the end 241 whose surface exterior would not be distorted.
  • the immobilization obtained in the configuration of figures 4 and 5 is reversible, in that it is possible to move the sleeve 24 again to the position of the figures 2 and 3 by driving the stampings 244 of the zones 222b and 223b by an elastic deformation of the branches 222 and 223, of the same type as that which occurs at the end of the stroke of the displacement of the sleeve 24 from its first to its second position.
  • the use of the sleeve 24 makes it possible to control and limit the diametral size of the device 20, the maximum outside diameter D 20 of the device 20 then being determined by the thickness of the branches 226 and 227, without the sleeve 24 increasing. this diameter.
  • healds can therefore be implanted with a high density, while the risk of premature wear fastening devices are reduced or even eliminated.
  • the body 221 forms, in its portion opposite the branches 226 and 227, a small diameter tube 221d connected to the main body portion 221 by a frustoconical zone 221e converging towards the eyelet 8b.
  • the outer end surfaces 226c and 227c of the legs 226 and 227 are rounded and converging towards the X axis 22 , opposite the zone 225, with a generally frusto-conical shape.
  • the upper end of the device 20 defined by these surfaces is thus shaped to limit shocks or friction with neighboring devices when the device moves upwards relative to neighboring devices.
  • Zone 221e has the same function when the device 20 is moving down.
  • the sleeve 24 is light and does not significantly increase the inertia of the assembly formed by a cord 6 and a smooth 8. Because of the very good definition of the location of the tube 24 in the position of figures 4 and 5 thanks to the abutment means 229 and 241 and / or 222b and 223b, it is easy to check that it is correctly positioned, particularly when a number of rails are juxtaposed in a predetermined configuration, insofar as the corresponding sleeves must then be substantially aligned.
  • the mode of movement of the sleeve 24 from its first position to its second position, or even in the opposite direction, makes it possible to envisage an automation of the corresponding movement, which induces a saving of time and appreciable labor.
  • a length adjustment of the cord may be considered, the sleeve 24 being temporarily moved to its configuration of figures 2 and 3 then put back into place in its configuration of figures 4 and 5 , without alteration of the clamping force obtained by the sleeve 24.
  • the figure 8 relates to a second embodiment for which elements similar to those of the first embodiment bear the same references.
  • the opening 224 of this embodiment is not completely surrounded by material, the branch 223 being interrupted and forming an opening 223o lateral introduction of the portion 6d of the cord 6 in the opening 224. Once the sleeve 24 in place, this portion 6d is pinched in the opening 224 by the branches 222 and 223.
  • the part of the body 221 in which is overmolded the end 8a of the bar is distinct from the portion formed of the elements 222 to 229 thanks to which the end 6a of the cord is blocked.
  • the attachment structure of the cord does not risk weakening the connection between the tip 22 and the smooth 8.
  • the sleeve 24 has been shown with a continuous circular section. It could be split longitudinally or formed by winding a metal sheet with partial overlap.
  • the device can also be used for the connection between one or more cords 6 and a Jacquard loom 4.
  • the upper end (s) of the cord (s) 6 is or are overmolded in the body 221 and the lower end of the arch 4 is stuck in the opening 224.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
EP06356083.3A 2005-07-06 2006-07-05 Dispositif d'accrochage entre éléments d'un dispositif de formation de la foule, son procédé de fabrication et procédé d'accrochage au moyen d'un tel dispositif Active EP1741815B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0507199A FR2888256B1 (fr) 2005-07-06 2005-07-06 Dispositif d'accrochage entre elements d'un dispositif de formation de la foule, son procede de fabrication et procede d'accrochage au moyen d'un tel dispositif

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1741815A1 EP1741815A1 (fr) 2007-01-10
EP1741815B1 true EP1741815B1 (fr) 2014-01-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06356083.3A Active EP1741815B1 (fr) 2005-07-06 2006-07-05 Dispositif d'accrochage entre éléments d'un dispositif de formation de la foule, son procédé de fabrication et procédé d'accrochage au moyen d'un tel dispositif

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7398799B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP1741815B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP5019806B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR101274017B1 (ja)
CN (1) CN1928176B (ja)
BR (1) BRPI0602637B1 (ja)
FR (1) FR2888256B1 (ja)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3009545A1 (fr) 2014-10-16 2016-04-20 Staubli Lyon Lisse pour métier à tisser et métier équipé d'une telle lisse
EP3009544A1 (fr) 2014-10-16 2016-04-20 Staubli Lyon Lisse pour métier à tisser, métier à tisser équipé d'une telle lisse et procédé de fabrication d'une telle lisse
EP3009543A1 (fr) 2014-10-16 2016-04-20 Staubli Lyon Lisse pour métier à tisser et métier à tisser équipé d'une telle lisse
EP3839115A1 (fr) 2019-12-20 2021-06-23 Staubli Lyon Lisse pour métier à tisser et harnais équipé d'une telle lisse

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1016685A3 (nl) * 2005-07-15 2007-04-03 Wiele Michel Van De Nv Inrichting en werkwijze voor het borgen van de verbinding van een hevel en een harnaskoord.
FR2891282B1 (fr) * 2005-09-27 2007-11-16 Staubli Lyon Sa Procede de fabrication d'une lisse, lisse de mecanisme de formation de la foule et metier a tisser incorporant une telle lisse.
BE1020551A3 (nl) * 2012-03-01 2013-12-03 Wiele Michel Van De Nv Inrichting voor het losneembaar verbinden van elementen voor het positioneren van kettinggarens op een weefmachine.
CN103252642B (zh) * 2012-07-25 2015-08-26 浙江旷达纺织机械有限公司 一种用于通丝装造的校眼机的工装部件
CN102825457B (zh) * 2012-07-25 2015-08-26 浙江旷达纺织机械有限公司 一种用于通丝装造的校眼设备的综眼板定位结构
FR3054246B1 (fr) * 2016-07-25 2018-08-31 Staubli Lyon Lisse pour metier jacquard, son procede de fabrication, et metier a tisser comprenant une telle lisse
DE202018103292U1 (de) * 2018-06-12 2018-07-20 Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH Klemmvorrichtung zur lösbaren Verbindung einer Harnischschnur mit einer Hebelitze einer Dreherbindungsvorrichtung
CN112323207B (zh) * 2020-11-10 2022-02-08 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 电子提花机的电磁阀组件

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US2557033A (en) * 1948-01-29 1951-06-12 Steel And Alloy Tank Company Harness return mechanism
US2565375A (en) * 1949-05-10 1951-08-21 Steel And Alloy Tank Company Harness return strap and anchor device
US2700398A (en) * 1951-03-27 1955-01-25 Bernard E Green Harness cord for looms and method of making same
US3736962A (en) * 1971-12-16 1973-06-05 Zangs Ag Maschf Harness connector for jacquard machines
JPS50128466U (ja) * 1974-04-02 1975-10-22
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FR2685015B1 (fr) * 1991-12-12 1994-04-01 Staubli Verdol Sa Attache rapide pour la liaison d'au moins un element funiculaire par rapport a l'extremite d'un cordon.
FR2685357B1 (fr) * 1991-12-20 1994-04-01 Staubli Verdol Sa Dispositif destine a l'assemblage de plusieurs cordons.
FR2691481A1 (fr) * 1992-05-25 1993-11-26 Staubli Verdol Crochet mobile de dispositif de formation de la foule.
DE4309983C2 (de) * 1993-03-29 1996-09-05 Schleicher Oskar Fachbildevorrichtung für Webmaschinen
FR2718810B1 (fr) * 1994-04-19 1996-06-14 Staubli Verdol Dispositif d'assemblage de l'extrémité d'un ressort hélicoïdal par rapport à un autre organe.
BE1008504A5 (nl) * 1994-07-18 1996-05-07 Wiele Michel Van De Nv Beveiligende inrichting voor het snel verbinden van harnaskoorden met hefkoorden op een weefmachine.
FR2767843B1 (fr) * 1997-09-01 1999-10-22 Staubli Lyon Dispositif de selection, mecanique d'armure a trois positions et metier a tisser equipe d'une telle mecanique d'armure
FR2770541B1 (fr) * 1997-11-05 1999-12-24 Staubli Lyon Dispositif d'accrochage d'une lisse a un cordon, lisse de metier a tisser comprenant un tel dispositif d'accrochage et metier a tisser equipe d'une telle lisse
BE1012321A5 (nl) * 1998-12-04 2000-09-05 Wiele Michel Van De Nv Jacquardhevel.
FR2825723B1 (fr) * 2001-06-08 2003-08-08 Staubli Lyon Organe de guidage, harnais jacquard et dispositif de formation de la foule incorporant un tel organe et procede de guidage des fils d'arcade d'un metier jacquard
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US20040216797A1 (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-11-04 Staubli Corporation Shed-forming mechanism, weaving loom of jacquard type and method for adjusting the number or type of warp yarns of such a loom

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3009545A1 (fr) 2014-10-16 2016-04-20 Staubli Lyon Lisse pour métier à tisser et métier équipé d'une telle lisse
EP3009544A1 (fr) 2014-10-16 2016-04-20 Staubli Lyon Lisse pour métier à tisser, métier à tisser équipé d'une telle lisse et procédé de fabrication d'une telle lisse
EP3009543A1 (fr) 2014-10-16 2016-04-20 Staubli Lyon Lisse pour métier à tisser et métier à tisser équipé d'une telle lisse
EP3839115A1 (fr) 2019-12-20 2021-06-23 Staubli Lyon Lisse pour métier à tisser et harnais équipé d'une telle lisse
FR3105269A1 (fr) 2019-12-20 2021-06-25 Staubli Lyon Lisse pour métier à tisser et harnais équipé d’une telle lisse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1928176B (zh) 2011-06-01
CN1928176A (zh) 2007-03-14
JP2007016379A (ja) 2007-01-25
FR2888256A1 (fr) 2007-01-12
US20070017592A1 (en) 2007-01-25
KR20070005516A (ko) 2007-01-10
US7398799B2 (en) 2008-07-15
JP5019806B2 (ja) 2012-09-05
FR2888256B1 (fr) 2007-09-21
EP1741815A1 (fr) 2007-01-10
KR101274017B1 (ko) 2013-06-12
BRPI0602637B1 (pt) 2016-07-12
BRPI0602637A (pt) 2007-03-06

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