EP1659088B1 - Machine pour fermer des bouteilles ou similaires - Google Patents
Machine pour fermer des bouteilles ou similaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1659088B1 EP1659088B1 EP05021999A EP05021999A EP1659088B1 EP 1659088 B1 EP1659088 B1 EP 1659088B1 EP 05021999 A EP05021999 A EP 05021999A EP 05021999 A EP05021999 A EP 05021999A EP 1659088 B1 EP1659088 B1 EP 1659088B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- closure
- container
- belt
- bottle
- loop length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/20—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps
- B67B3/206—Means for preventing rotation of the container or cap
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/20—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps
- B67B3/2013—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps by carousel-type capping machines
- B67B3/2033—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps by carousel-type capping machines comprising carousel co-rotating capping heads
Definitions
- the invention relates to a capping machine (capper) according to the preamble of claim 1 and as known from the EP 1 424 307 A1 ,
- Closing machines for closing bottles with screw caps, which are fastened by screwing on a bottle-side external thread in the area of the bottle mouth are known in various designs. Basically, the application of the respective closure with a closure element or Versch45konus in which the bottle closure is held until applied to a bottle and which is for driving the closure on the bottle or for screwing by a drive is driven in rotation. It is essential that during the application of the closure, ie during the screwing the bottle in question is secured against turning with the Verschinnekonus, that is held against rotation, and that also a tracking of the bottle during Verschraubvorganges to compensate for this shortening total length bottle / Closure takes place.
- the tracking of the bottles when screwing is also achieved by lifting the bottle carrier in known capping machines.
- the problem with these capping machines is the securing of the bottles against rotation, and in particular also for reusable bottles and especially for reusable plastic or PET bottles.
- the protection against twisting during the screwing operation can be achieved by so-called spikes, in the case of returnable bottles and in particular also for reusable PET bottles, this is not enough because of a damage increasing with the number of revolutions and not accepted by the consumers the bottles off.
- the object of the invention is to show a capping machine, which ensures a gentle treatment of the bottles during the closing or screwing and for this reason is preferred, but not exclusively suitable for reusable PET bottles.
- a capping machine according to claim 1 is formed.
- the capping machine is used to close bottles 2, which in the illustrated embodiment are reusable PET bottles, each with a closure 3, by screwing the closure 3 onto a bottle side, in the region the bottle mouth provided external thread.
- the closing machine 1 consists in a known manner of a rotor 4 driven circumferentially about a vertical machine axis MA, on whose circumference a plurality of closing positions 5 are formed, which include, inter alia, a bottle carrier 6 and in the vertical direction above a closing tool or a closing cone 7.
- the closing cone 7 is fastened to the lower end of a shaft 8 oriented with its axis parallel to the machine axis MA.
- FIG. 2 is 9 schematically indicated a drive which is provided for each Versch pertainposition 5 and with which the respective shaft 8 and thus also the Verschpidkonus 7 for screwing the closure 3 to a bottle 2 is driven in rotation.
- the bottle carrier 6 are fork-shaped in the illustrated embodiment with a fork open to the periphery of the rotor 4, so that the bottle 2 located at a Versch conferenceposition 5 there from the fork-like bottle carrier 6 at a below the bottle mouth on the outside of the bottle projecting annular flange or edge 2.1 is engaged behind or held with this annular flange or edge 2.1 hanging on the fork-shaped bottle carrier 6.
- Each closing position 5 is associated with a lifting rod 10, which is oriented with its axis parallel to the machine axis MA and which is provided relative to this machine axis relative to the respective bottle carrier 6 offset radially inwards.
- a lifting rod 10 On each lifting rod 10, for an axial movement or an axial stroke (double arrow A of the FIG. 2 ) is guided on the rotor, in each case a carrier 11 is fixed, which is also performed on a rotor 4 attached to the guide rod 12 to prevent rotation.
- a support member or fitting 13 are fixed, which forms a support surface on a to the periphery of the rotor 4 open pocket-like recess for the fuselage of the respective bottle 2, with a friction lining 14 with high coefficient of friction, for example is provided with a friction lining 14 made of rubber, and the (support surface) enclosing the respective bottle 2 over a larger part of its circumference, for example over half the circumference or almost half the circumference.
- Each lifting rod 10 is provided at the lower end with a cam roller 15 which engages in a lifting cam 16, which is provided on a not rotating with the rotor 4 Part 1.1 of the closing machine 1, so that when revolving rotor, the respective lifting rod 11 and thus with this connected bottle carrier 6 and that shaped piece 13 controlled up and down.
- the general operation of the closing machine 1 can be described to the effect that with the rotor 4 revolving around the machine axis MA at a bottle inlet, the bottles 2 to be closed are each fed individually to a closing position 5 and at a bottle outlet the bottles 2 each provided with a closure 3 via a conveyor for further processing, for example, be submitted for labeling. Between the bottle outlet and the bottle inlet there is a station at which each closing cone 7 receives a closure 3 when moving past.
- the belt 18 is guided to form the loop 17 over a plurality of pulleys or rollers 19-23, of which the rollers 22 and 23 form a tensioning device for this belt 18 and the roller 22 for this purpose by a pneumatic cylinder 24 acting as an air spring for movement is biased radially to its roller axis.
- the cooperating with the bottles 2 loop length 17.1 is formed between the two rollers 19 and 20. Since the belt on this loop length is not applied, as shown in the figures for ease of illustration, only against a single bottle 2, but at the same time against several bottles 2 at several Verschdorfpositionen 5, the loop length 17.1 has an approximately circular arc-shaped course.
- rollers 19-23 are mounted on a common carrier 25 shown in the figures as a plate or table, namely about mutually parallel axes which are oriented perpendicular to the plane of the carrier 25.
- the carrier 25 is fastened to the machine frame of the closing machine 1, so that the belt assembly 26 formed by the belt 18, the rollers 19 - 23 and the carrier 25 does not rotate with the rotor 4, but the bottles 2 at its peripheral region outside the machine axis MA abut against the loop length 17.1.
- the belt 18 is driven by a drive, not shown, such that the belt 18 on the loop length 17.1 formed between the two rollers 19 and 20 in the same direction and at the same peripheral speed as the rotor 4, or How the contact points with the bottles 2 moves (arrow B), so that the respective bottles 2 are secured or clamped between the length 17.1 and the friction lining 14 against rotation about its vertical axis of the bottle and in particular by the belt 18 in the bottles no forces are introduced that could cause these bottles to spin.
- the loop length 17.1 extending between the rollers 19 and 20 has an angle in the direction of movement B. rising course, which corresponds to the increase in the lifting curve 16 during the tracking of the bottles 2 and with a perpendicular to the machine axis MA oriented horizontal plane in the FIG. 4 schematically indicated angle ⁇ includes.
- This tendency of the belt 18 on the loop length 17.1 is achieved in that the carrier 25th or the entire belt assembly 26 are inclined accordingly.
- the belt 18 it is possible to manufacture the belt 18 from a material which has a lower coefficient of friction compared with the friction lining 14, so that the bottles 2 are secured against rotation during the screwing operation by the friction lining 14 of the shaped parts 13, while the belt 18 is substantially only for pressing the bottles 2 against this friction lining 14 is used. In principle, however, it is also possible to manufacture the belt 18 from a material with a higher coefficient of friction, at least on its side of the belt forming the outside of the closed loop 17.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Machine pour fermer des bouteilles ou récipients similaires avec des couvercles (3) posés par vissage, comportant plusieurs postes de fermeture (5), qui sont formés sur le pourtour d'un rotor (4), propre à être entraîné en rotation autour d'un axe (MA) vertical de la machine, et dont chacun comporte respectivement un outil de fermeture (7), propre à être entraîné en rotation par un système d'entraînement (9) et destiné à poser par vissage un couvercle (3), et un porte-récipient (6), destiné à relever le récipient concerné au moment de l'amenage au niveau de l'outil de fermeture (7) avant le processus de vissage et destiné à guider le récipient (2) pendant le processus de vissage, et comportant des moyens destinés à immobiliser le récipient concerné au moins pendant le processus de vissage, caractérisée en ce que, pour empêcher toute rotation du récipient (2) pendant le processus de vissage, chaque poste de fermeture (5) comporte au moins un appui pour récipient (14) avec un coefficient de frottement élevé pour un appui ou support latéral du récipient (2) concerné, en ce que pour presser le récipient (2) concerné contre l'appui pour récipient (14), il est prévu au moins une courroie (18), qui est propre à être entraînée en circulation et forme un système de courroie (26) avec une boucle (17) continue et qui, sur un tronçon de boucle (17.1), est en appui contre le récipient (2) pendant le processus de vissage et, au niveau de ce tronçon de boucle (17.1), et se déplace de manière synchrone et dans le même sens que le mouvement de rotation du rotor (4), le tronçon de boucle (17) comportant un tracé oblique en pente ascendante dans la direction de déplacement (B) de la courroie (18).
- Machine de fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le tronçon de boucle (17.1) est prévu par rapport à l'appui pour récipient (14) en étant décalé vers l'extérieur dans le sens radial par rapport à l'axe (MA) de la machine.
- Machine de fermeture selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le tronçon de boucle (17.1) s'étend au moins sur une zone angulaire du mouvement de rotation du rotor (4), sur laquelle est effectué le processus de vissage.
- Machine de fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la pente ascendante du tronçon de boucle (17.1) est égale au tracé d'une came de commande de levée (16) commandant le déplacement du porte-récipient (6) concerné.
- Machine de fermeture selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite au moins une courroie (18) est guidée sur plusieurs poulies (19 - 23), et en ce qu'au moins une poulie (20) est entrainée.
- Machine de fermeture selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que le tronçon de boucle (17.1), en appui contre le récipient (2), s'étend entre au moins deux poulies (19, 20), et en ce que la dernière poulie du tronçon de boucle (17.1) dans le sens de rotation du rotor (4) ou dans le sens de la circulation de la courroie (18) est actionnée.
- Machine de fermeture selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les poulies (19 - 23) sont montées sur un support (25) commun, qui est incliné par rapport à l'horizontale de manière correspondante au tracé du tronçon de boucle (17.1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL05021999T PL1659088T3 (pl) | 2004-11-19 | 2005-10-08 | Zamykarka do butelek lub tego rodzaju pojemników |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004056040A DE102004056040B3 (de) | 2004-11-19 | 2004-11-19 | Verschließmaschine für Flaschen oder dgl. Behälter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1659088A1 EP1659088A1 (fr) | 2006-05-24 |
EP1659088B1 true EP1659088B1 (fr) | 2008-12-10 |
Family
ID=35985784
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05021999A Not-in-force EP1659088B1 (fr) | 2004-11-19 | 2005-10-08 | Machine pour fermer des bouteilles ou similaires |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7325372B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1659088B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE417019T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0506342B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE102004056040B3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2315771T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL1659088T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8142827B2 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2012-03-27 | Georgia Crown Distributing Co. | Packaged bottle beverage having an ingredient release closure with improved additive release and method and apparatus thereof |
FR2935958B1 (fr) | 2008-09-15 | 2012-07-20 | Serac Group | Dispositif escamotable de maintien de recipients et installation de traitement de recipients equipee de tels dispositifs |
US9150399B2 (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2015-10-06 | Richard D. Michelli | Portable and automatic bottle filling/capping apparatus and methods |
DE102011108429A1 (de) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-31 | Khs Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Behältern |
DE102013110065B3 (de) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-09-04 | Fortuna Spezialmaschinen Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Bearbeitung von Kartonzuschnitten |
DE102016103845B4 (de) * | 2016-03-03 | 2018-11-08 | Khs Gmbh | Vorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum lagestabilen Transport von Behältern |
CN107381467A (zh) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-24 | 唐长林 | 一种饮料灌装高效旋盖装置 |
CN110894054A (zh) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-03-20 | 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 | 旋盖机中的自转驱动装置 |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2713960A (en) * | 1950-11-22 | 1955-07-26 | Irvin Swartzberg | Feeding and handling mechanism for container filling machines |
DE1917667A1 (de) * | 1969-04-05 | 1970-10-15 | Eckel & Sohn Ohg | Maschine zum Ab- und Aufschrauben der Schraubdeckel von Flaschen,Dosen u.ae. |
US3850284A (en) * | 1972-11-06 | 1974-11-26 | Anchor Hocking Corp | Container sealing machine side belt system |
US3807134A (en) * | 1973-02-02 | 1974-04-30 | Fowler Prod Inc | Impact roller for automatic decapping machine |
US3844093A (en) * | 1973-04-26 | 1974-10-29 | Dacam Corp | Apparatus for decapping bottles |
US4596107A (en) * | 1984-10-30 | 1986-06-24 | Pfleger Sr Fred W | Reject mechanism for bottle capping machine |
US4572033A (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1986-02-25 | Miller Brewing Company | Bottle decapper |
US4624098A (en) * | 1985-10-23 | 1986-11-25 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Container restraint system |
DE3733958A1 (de) * | 1987-10-05 | 1989-04-13 | Dieter Riedel | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum automatischen verschrauben zylindrischer bauteile |
US4939890A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-07-10 | Fci, Inc. | Anti-rotation method and apparatus for bottle capping machines |
US5423159A (en) * | 1993-07-20 | 1995-06-13 | New England Machinary, Inc. | Pivoting roller assembly for tightening container caps |
US5457939A (en) * | 1993-09-01 | 1995-10-17 | Optimal Food Processing Research, Inc. | Process for vacuum-packaging foodstuffs in rigid containers |
US5473855A (en) * | 1994-08-09 | 1995-12-12 | Hidding; Walter E. | System for installing closures on containers |
US5934042A (en) * | 1998-01-05 | 1999-08-10 | Fci, Inc. | Anti-rotation wear plate for capping machine |
US6023910A (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-02-15 | Inline Filling Systems, Inc. | Capping machine |
JP4761636B2 (ja) | 2001-03-28 | 2011-08-31 | 日本クラウンコルク株式会社 | キャッピング装置 |
JP4599784B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-25 | 2010-12-15 | 澁谷工業株式会社 | スクリューキャッパ |
ITTO20020855A1 (it) * | 2002-10-02 | 2003-01-01 | Arol Spa | Dispositivo per avvitare un tappo sul collo di una bottiglia o simile contenitore. |
DE20218523U1 (de) * | 2002-11-29 | 2003-03-06 | KHS Maschinen- und Anlagenbau AG, 44143 Dortmund | Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Gefäßen |
US7028857B2 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2006-04-18 | Fci, Inc. | Plastic water bottle and apparatus and method to convey the bottle and prevent bottle rotation |
JP4332779B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-10 | 2009-09-16 | 澁谷工業株式会社 | 容器の外装用チューブ嵌装装置 |
EP1529750B1 (fr) * | 2003-11-06 | 2007-05-23 | Khs Ag | Machine pour fermer des récipients ou similaires, avec des fermetures à vis |
-
2004
- 2004-11-19 DE DE102004056040A patent/DE102004056040B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-10-08 EP EP05021999A patent/EP1659088B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-10-08 AT AT05021999T patent/ATE417019T1/de active
- 2005-10-08 ES ES05021999T patent/ES2315771T3/es active Active
- 2005-10-08 DE DE502005006194T patent/DE502005006194D1/de active Active
- 2005-10-08 PL PL05021999T patent/PL1659088T3/pl unknown
- 2005-11-16 BR BRPI0506342-6A patent/BRPI0506342B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-11-18 US US11/282,948 patent/US7325372B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1659088A1 (fr) | 2006-05-24 |
DE502005006194D1 (de) | 2009-01-22 |
BRPI0506342B1 (pt) | 2018-02-14 |
US7325372B2 (en) | 2008-02-05 |
DE102004056040B3 (de) | 2006-06-14 |
ATE417019T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
BRPI0506342A (pt) | 2007-01-09 |
PL1659088T3 (pl) | 2009-05-29 |
US20060123738A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
ES2315771T3 (es) | 2009-04-01 |
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