EP1581431A1 - Verfahren, einrichtung und t ütenrolle zur zubereitung gefä hrlicher substanzen - Google Patents
Verfahren, einrichtung und t ütenrolle zur zubereitung gefä hrlicher substanzenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1581431A1 EP1581431A1 EP03750453A EP03750453A EP1581431A1 EP 1581431 A1 EP1581431 A1 EP 1581431A1 EP 03750453 A EP03750453 A EP 03750453A EP 03750453 A EP03750453 A EP 03750453A EP 1581431 A1 EP1581431 A1 EP 1581431A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- bags
- opening
- roll
- filled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L1/00—Enclosures; Chambers
- B01L1/50—Enclosures; Chambers for storing hazardous materials in the laboratory, e.g. cupboards, waste containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/505—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes flexible containers not provided for above
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/26—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
- B65B43/267—Opening of bags interconnected in a web
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
- B65D33/002—Rolls, strips or like assemblies of bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
- B65D33/007—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags for facilitating the separation of the two walls, e.g. walls of inequal height, tabs; for maintaining the mouth of the sack or bag open
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/08—Ergonomic or safety aspects of handling devices
- B01L2200/082—Handling hazardous material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/04—Closures and closing means
- B01L2300/041—Connecting closures to device or container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/06—Packaging groups of articles, the groups being treated as single articles
- B65B5/061—Filled bags
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method, a device and a roll of bags for the preparation of dangerous substances and their waste.
- the ready-to-use preparation of such substances for clinical use and normal pharmacy operations is usually carried out in safety cabinets in accordance with DIN 12950/10 or DIN 12980. These consist of a work area which is under negative pressure and which is shielded from the operator by a front panel with an arm opening and from Air flows through laminar. Using high-performance suspended matter filters, the air is cleaned in a circulating air process, so that optimal protection for the operator is achieved (see brochure from Berner International "Cytostatics Protection Systems, Safety Workbench H-130"). The waste that is hazardous to health during preparation is fed into a special waste container and welded into a film tube there.
- Bag rolls generally consist of a plurality of bags arranged one behind the other in the form of a band, which are removable from the bag roll.
- Bag rolls of this type are generally known and are provided, for example, in shops and supermarkets, so that customers can pull bags off these rolls and fill them with fruit, vegetables or the like.
- the bags arranged one behind the other in a band are connected to one another by a predetermined breaking point, which means that the users can tear off a bag from the roll of bags by pulling them together.
- the crack occurs along the predetermined breaking point.
- claim 3 relates to a device for carrying out the method according to claim 1 with all the essential physical features of the device. Due to the intended automatic sequence of the individual process steps and the devices used for this, simple preparation and packaging of the dangerous substances is clearly achieved while maintaining the safety standard.
- a housing in the form of a hollow body forms the rectangular passage opening of the device for receiving the bags, the hollow housing accommodating the extraction roller pair, the guide plate and the gripping, closing and separating device and thereby enabling a compact arrangement of the individual components ,
- the housing is pivotally attached to the safety workbench by means of a holder and thereby adjustable in its position.
- the bag roll consists of a plurality of bags arranged one behind the other with an endless carrier tape as the back, the bag roll being arranged in a bag cassette which is held on the housing by an insertion groove.
- the withdrawal of the bags from the roll of bags is carried out by a motor with a control device. The provision of the bags is thus realized in a simple manner.
- the gripping device according to claim 10 is arranged on two parallel, drivable threaded spindles which move the gripping device downwards after gripping the bag flap and thereby open the bag. To close the bag, the gripping device is moved up again by the mutually drivable threaded spindles.
- Claims 11 and 12 show the possibilities of closing the filled bags by gluing or welding. Of course, other common closing measures such as. B. seal, pinch or the like. Are used.
- a collecting tray for the bags is provided behind the passage opening of the device for receiving the bags, which carries the bags during the filling and transport process and thereby ensures the desired position of the bags.
- the features of claim 15 ensure that the bags, which are accommodated in cassettes, are protected from the roll and that the individual bags are properly separated from one another. The tearing of the bags at undesired points, which sometimes occurs in the prior art due to insufficient weakening at the predetermined breaking points, is avoided.
- the trigger length and speed can be controlled properly.
- particularly suitable materials for the bags and the carrier tape are specified.
- the claim 6 relates to a simple holder of the bag cassette.
- FIG. 1 shows an overall perspective view of the device according to the invention
- FIG. 2a shows a device according to the invention for packaging the container filled with the preparation and hazardous waste in a bag each, which is still unopened here;
- Fig. 3 is a bag cassette and means for removing individual bags.
- FIG. 1 a safety workbench 1 known per se is shown only schematically with a work space which is shielded from the operator by a front pane 2. Below the front window 2, a working opening 3 is left open, which is provided as an arm engagement opening for the operator.
- FIGS. 1, 2a and 2b show that a device 4 with a passage opening 5 is pivotally attached to the safety workbench 1 via a holder 7, so that the device 4 in front of the working opening 3 or during the preparation thereof by at least 90 ° can be pushed away.
- the device 4 also consists of a housing 8 on which a bag cassette 9 with a bag roll 10 (FIGS. 2a, 2b) is held by an insertion groove 11.
- the bag roll 10 consists of a plurality of bags 6 arranged one behind the other, the back of which forms an endless belt 6a (FIG. 2b).
- the housing 8 is a hollow body which surrounds the rectangular passage opening 5 and which contains a pair of rollers 12, a guide plate 13 and the gripping, closing and separating device.
- the pair of rollers 12 is driven by a motor 17 with a control unit, pulls the bags 6 off the bag roll 10 and guides them through a passage in the housing 8 to the guide plate 13, which redirects the bags 6 behind the passage opening 5. They happen on the way there Bags 6 the gripping device 14, which has two arms which grip like tongs.
- Each bag 6 is provided with a tab 18 which is gripped and held by the gripping device 14.
- the gripping device 14 is assigned to the threaded spindles 19, which can be driven and move the gripping device 14 with the gripped tab 18 downward, the bag 6 being opened.
- the bag opening 6b (FIG. 2b) then faces the working and passage opening 5, so that the container filled during preparation in the work space of the safety workbench 1 and the waste can easily be transported separately into the opened bags 6.
- the gripping device 14 is moved upwards again, the bags 6 being closed and sealed by the welding unit 15.
- the closing of the bag 6 can also be achieved by gluing.
- the filled and sealed bags 6 are then separated from the subsequent bag belt by a welding wire 16 and placed on the collecting tray 20.
- the separation can also be done by a conventional cutting device.
- bags are to be understood to mean containers of various shapes, e.g. with a tapered shape and bag-like or bag-like shape.
- Fig. 3 shows a bag roll 1 arranged in a housing-shaped bag cassette 5.
- the rolled-up tape consists of bags 2 and a carrier tape 3, the carrier tape 3 simultaneously representing the rear wall of the bag.
- the bags 2 are provided with tabs 4.
- a pair of rollers with a driven roller 6 and a rotating roller 7 forming a nip is arranged in the exit area of the bag cassette 5.
- An insertion groove 5a is provided between the outlet area of the bag cassette 5 and the pair of rollers 6, 7 Holder of the bag cassette 5 arranged.
- the bag for infestation is opened via the tab 4.
- a separating unit 8 is provided which cuts the carrier tape 3 between two bags and releases the bag 2 for further use. Via the tab 4 it is possible to open the bag for filling.
- the withdrawal of the bag roll 1 with the pair of rollers 6, 7 is set via a control unit 10 acting on the drive motor 9 of the roller 6.
- the removal of the bags from the roll of bags can also be done by hand, a limitation of the withdrawal length corresponding to the bag length being adjustable by a locking device.
- a self-adhesive surface 12 can be provided on an inside of the bag 2, the cover of which can be removed after the bag 2 has been filled, so that the self-adhesive surface is pressed against the opposite wall of the bag 2 and the filled bag 2 is closed can be.
- this can also be achieved by welding the bag opening.
- the filled bag 2 is separated from the subsequent bags by a separating unit 8, wherein a welding or cutting device can be provided as the separating unit 8.
- the carrier tape 3 can be provided with a predetermined breaking line in the area in which the bags 2 are to be separated between two bags, an additional separation unit then possibly being unnecessary.
- the control unit 10 can be switched on and off via a switch 13.
- the switch 13 should be designed so that it can also be operated with the elbow if necessary.
- the bags of the invention are usually made of plastic such. B. made of polyethylene, but other materials commonly used for bags can be used. There are many possible uses for the bags according to the invention. They are particularly suitable for food and pharmaceuticals, for bulk goods or the like and for the absorption of waste.
- Bags are understood above to mean all containers which enclose a fillable space, are open on the one hand and, viewed from the side, have an approximately rectangular side surface or are triangular and taper to the bottom.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10239336 | 2002-08-27 | ||
DE10239335 | 2002-08-27 | ||
DE2002139336 DE10239336A1 (de) | 2002-08-27 | 2002-08-27 | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Zubereitung und Verbackung gefährlicher Substanzen |
DE2002139335 DE10239335A1 (de) | 2002-08-27 | 2002-08-27 | Tütenrolle |
PCT/EP2003/009495 WO2004024563A1 (de) | 2002-08-27 | 2003-08-27 | Verfahren, einrichtung und tütenrolle zur zubereitung gefährlicher substanzen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1581431A1 true EP1581431A1 (de) | 2005-10-05 |
EP1581431B1 EP1581431B1 (de) | 2009-10-14 |
Family
ID=31995044
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03750453A Expired - Lifetime EP1581431B1 (de) | 2002-08-27 | 2003-08-27 | Verfahren, einrichtung und tütenrolle zur zubereitung gefährlicher substanzen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1581431B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE445538T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003270115A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50312035D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004024563A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008007023U1 (de) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-08-21 | Keuchel, Josef | Vorrichtung zum Verpacken patientenspezifischer Substanzen |
DE102008024947A1 (de) | 2008-05-23 | 2009-12-10 | Josef Keuchel | Verfahren zum Verpacken patientenspezifischer Substanzen sowie Anlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2243706A1 (de) * | 2009-04-25 | 2010-10-27 | Nestec S.A. | Trinkwasserspender |
DE202014005774U1 (de) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-08-01 | Berner International Gmbh | Sicherheitswerkbank mit Abfalleinschweißvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH685241A5 (de) * | 1992-05-26 | 1995-05-15 | Hugo Buerli | Abfallbehälter und Verfahren zu seinem Betrieb. |
DE29804941U1 (de) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-08-27 | Bähren & Rosenkranz KG (Bäro), 42799 Leichlingen | Arbeitseinrichtung, insbesondere Sicherheitswerkbank |
DE19924857C2 (de) | 1999-05-31 | 2002-08-14 | Keuchel Josef | Einrichtung zur Zubereitung von gefährlichen Substanzen |
DE10157950C2 (de) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-12-24 | Berner Internat Gmbh | Sicherheitswerkbank |
DE20213134U1 (de) * | 2002-08-27 | 2003-03-06 | Keuchel Josef | Tütenrolle |
-
2003
- 2003-08-27 DE DE50312035T patent/DE50312035D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-27 EP EP03750453A patent/EP1581431B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-27 AT AT03750453T patent/ATE445538T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-08-27 WO PCT/EP2003/009495 patent/WO2004024563A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-08-27 AU AU2003270115A patent/AU2003270115A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004024563A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008007023U1 (de) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-08-21 | Keuchel, Josef | Vorrichtung zum Verpacken patientenspezifischer Substanzen |
DE102008024947A1 (de) | 2008-05-23 | 2009-12-10 | Josef Keuchel | Verfahren zum Verpacken patientenspezifischer Substanzen sowie Anlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50312035D1 (de) | 2009-11-26 |
ATE445538T1 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
WO2004024563A1 (de) | 2004-03-25 |
AU2003270115A1 (en) | 2004-04-30 |
EP1581431B1 (de) | 2009-10-14 |
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