EP1566607B1 - Plancher d'un véhicule pour la protection contre les mines terrestres - Google Patents
Plancher d'un véhicule pour la protection contre les mines terrestres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1566607B1 EP1566607B1 EP05450020A EP05450020A EP1566607B1 EP 1566607 B1 EP1566607 B1 EP 1566607B1 EP 05450020 A EP05450020 A EP 05450020A EP 05450020 A EP05450020 A EP 05450020A EP 1566607 B1 EP1566607 B1 EP 1566607B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mine
- vehicle floor
- base structure
- structure according
- floor pan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H7/00—Armoured or armed vehicles
- F41H7/02—Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
- F41H7/04—Armour construction
- F41H7/042—Floors or base plates for increased land mine protection
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mine-protected vehicle floor structure with an armored base plate.
- Older vehicles with low or insufficient mine protection are usually retrofitted with mudguards, which are screwed to the bottom of the ground. This design has the disadvantage that a high weight expenditure arises and thereby both the payload and the mobility is significantly limited.
- the aim of the present invention is to provide an integrated design of the ground area of an armored vehicle, in which the requirements for a high mine protection level with modular design with minimum possible restrictions on payload and working space are met.
- the bottom plate should on the one hand be dimensioned so that there is no material crack within the bottom plate due to the mine blast and dynamic buckling due to the pressure surge is kept as small as possible.
- the invention has set itself the goal of creating an arrangement that is economical to produce and provides a substantial protection for the occupants of the vehicle.
- the concave configuration of the bottom plate 3 is achieved by at least one bending edge 6 with the largest possible bending radius in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
- a bending edge 6 can be produced in an economical manner on a press brake.
- Another advantage of such an embodiment is the easy integration of suspension parts 7 in the bottom plate structure. In Fig. 11 this is shown.
- a second floor 5 is retracted, whereby between the bottom plate 3 and the floor 5, a deformation space 17 is provided, which should be greater than the dynamic fürbtulung.
- the floor 5 may not have direct contact with the bottom plate 3 in order not to transmit the dynamic bulge.
- This floor 5 may, depending on the required level of protection, be made in ballistic protective design.
- Fig. 3 shows a possible design of the floor structure, in which the floor consists of a combination of several protective materials, such as a sheet metal bottom 18 and a top of a technological material 19, such as an aramid fabric in one or more layers or other suitable for protection material ,
- Fig. 4 shows a similar embodiment in which the material combination 18 and 19 is additionally provided with a non-slip cover layer 1.
- a preferred embodiment has an intermediate frame connected to the side wall 13, on which the floor 5 rests.
- the floor may be divided into a plurality of individual segments 15 to ensure easy accessibility to the underlying vehicle components for maintenance purposes.
- FIG. 6 Another preferred embodiment is on Fig. 6 represented where a designed in larger units or as a whole floor 5 is incorporated, which may also include various service cover 16.
- a flexible protective mat made of a ballistic protective material, eg a composite of aramid fabric, is laid over the floor is non-slip fixed in the vehicle and is easily removable from the vehicle to ensure accessibility to the service covers 16.
- the load-bearing structure consists of a conventional, inexpensive steel construction. To enhance the protective effect, this is equipped with an additional armor, which is either made of steel, or of an alternative material, which has a higher mass effectiveness than steel to achieve the desired protective effect.
- the additional armor is usually attached in the form of individual plates to the tub. These plates are matched to the folded bottom plate.
- Fig. 7 shows a solution according to the invention of the task.
- the vehicle guide rails 8 in which larger additional armor elements 9 can be inserted and moved.
- these guide rails 8, as in Fig. 8 shown in a simple way beyond the vehicle 2 also extendable, so that the plates in front or behind the vehicle 2 can be inserted into the guide rails 8 and then moved to the correct position.
- this object is achieved in that the additional armor elements 9 are provided in its edge region all around with recesses 10, which also find themselves in the guide rails 8 in identer execution.
- Fig. 9 shows three possible configurations of these recesses 10. Through these recesses 10 corresponding connecting bolts 11 can then be inserted, which are then fixed to the guide rail 8 and thus clamp the additional armor plates 9 in its edge region along the bottom plate 5 quasi.
- Suitable connecting strips 12 are inserted in the vehicle transverse direction between the individual additional armor plate rows 9, which also have recesses 10 in identer execution as the guide rails 8, which for receiving the connecting pin 11, and thus to Connecting the individual additional armor plates 9 are suitable.
- Fig. 10 shows this by way of example.
Claims (10)
- Structure de fond de caisse de véhicule protégée contre les mines dotée d'une plaque de fond (3) blindée et reliée à la paroi latérale (13) du véhicule, qui est pliée vers l'intérieur dans le sens longitudinal au moyen d'une ou de plusieurs arêtes de flexion (6), caractérisée en ce que, en tant qu'espace libre de déformation, un second plancher (5), qui n'est pas en liaison directe avec la plaque de fond (3) blindée, est relié, à une distance de la plaque de fond (3) blindée, à la paroi latérale (13), qui délimite latéralement l'intérieur du véhicule (4) recevant les passagers du véhicule.
- Structure de fond de caisse de véhicule protégée contre les mines selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le second plancher (5) est conçu de façon à pouvoir être démonté facilement, par exemple vissé sur la paroi latérale (13).
- Structure de fond de caisse de véhicule protégée contre les mines selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que des panneaux de blindage supplémentaire (9) modulaires peuvent être appliqués.
- Structure de fond de caisse de véhicule protégée contre les mines selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que des rails de guidage (8) sont prévus pour le montage des plaques de blindage supplémentaire (9).
- Structure de fond de caisse de véhicule protégée contre les mines selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que les rangées de panneaux de blindage supplémentaire (9) individuelles sont reliées les unes aux autres par un rail de liaison (12).
- Structure de fond de caisse de véhicule protégée contre les mines selon l'une des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de blindage supplémentaire (9), les rails de guidage (8) et les baguettes de liaison (12) présentent des évidements coïncidents dans la zone de bordure, qui sont appropriés pour recevoir des boulons de liaison (11).
- Structure de fond de caisse de véhicule protégée contre les mines selon l'une des revendications 3 à 6, caractérisée en ce que la liaison entre les éléments de blindage supplémentaire (9) et les baguettes de guidage et de liaison (12) est réalisée au moyen de boulons de liaison (11).
- Structure de fond de caisse de véhicule protégée contre les mines selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que le boulon de liaison est une vis, qui est vissée dans le côté situé à distance des rails de guidage et de liaison.
- Structure de fond de caisse de véhicule protégée contre les mines selon la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisée en ce que le boulon de liaison est à base de matériau très résistant.
- Structure de fond de caisse de véhicule protégée contre les mines selon l'une des revendications 7 à 9, caractérisée en ce que le boulon de liaison est fixé dans les évidements avec un dispositif pouvant être vissé par exemple.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0025004A AT413445B (de) | 2004-02-18 | 2004-02-18 | Minengeschützte fahrzeugwannenbodenstruktur |
AT2502004 | 2004-02-18 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1566607A1 EP1566607A1 (fr) | 2005-08-24 |
EP1566607B1 true EP1566607B1 (fr) | 2012-04-04 |
EP1566607B8 EP1566607B8 (fr) | 2012-04-25 |
Family
ID=34705514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05450020A Revoked EP1566607B8 (fr) | 2004-02-18 | 2005-02-03 | Plancher d'un véhicule pour la protection contre les mines terrestres |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7255034B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1566607B8 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT413445B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (54)
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DE202005006655U1 (de) * | 2005-04-12 | 2005-08-25 | Drehtainer Gmbh Spezial Container- Und Fahrzeugbau | Geschütztes Fahrzeug oder Schiff |
EP1754949A1 (fr) * | 2005-08-18 | 2007-02-21 | Mowag GmbH | Véhicule blindé |
WO2008069807A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-22 | 2008-06-12 | Blackwater Lodge And Training Center Llc | Véhicule blindé à coque antisouffle |
FR2897677B1 (fr) * | 2006-02-17 | 2010-05-28 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif de protection d'un plancher de vehicule |
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US20080173167A1 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-07-24 | Armor Holdings | Vehicular based mine blast energy mitigation structure |
US7997182B1 (en) | 2007-08-16 | 2011-08-16 | Timothy J. Cox | Protective hull for vehicles |
US20100212484A1 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2010-08-26 | Williams Raymond F | Method and apparatus for changing the trajectory of a projectile |
US8052200B2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2011-11-08 | Caterpillar Inc. | Vehicle cab floor protection system |
WO2009102364A2 (fr) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-08-20 | Bae Systems Tactical Vehicle Systems Lp | Cabine blindée pour des véhicules |
US20090230729A1 (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-17 | Kevin Lusk | Floor panel for a vehicle |
IL198881A (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2013-06-27 | Plasan Sasa Ltd | Ventral car system |
FR2932557B1 (fr) * | 2008-06-13 | 2016-10-21 | Nexter Systems | Cabine blindee pour vehicule. |
US20120186428A1 (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2012-07-26 | Gregory Lucas Peer | Blast energy absorption system |
AU2010201270A1 (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-21 | Plasan Sasa Ltd. | Safety apparatus for providing protection against an explosion and vehicle comprising same |
GB2484446B (en) | 2009-08-11 | 2015-08-26 | Sujoy Kumar Guha | A vehicle capable of dissipating explosion force and energy |
US8267003B1 (en) | 2009-08-11 | 2012-09-18 | Armorworks Enterprises LLC | Blast resistant armor mounting hardware |
US20120186436A1 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2012-07-26 | Parida Basant K | Shock energy absorber |
CN102639900A (zh) * | 2009-11-16 | 2012-08-15 | 福斯特-米勒公司 | 震动能量吸收器 |
EP2325595A3 (fr) | 2009-11-23 | 2014-04-30 | Plasan Sasa Ltd. | Dispositif de protection d'un plancher |
IL202275A0 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2010-11-30 | Plasan Sasa Ltd | A system for providing protection against an explosive threat |
US8499677B2 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2013-08-06 | General Dynamics Land Systems—Canada Corporation | W-shaped hull |
US8578834B2 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2013-11-12 | Hardwire, Llc | Vehicle with structural vent channels for blast energy and debris dissipation |
US8584572B2 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2013-11-19 | Hardwire, Llc | Vehicle with structural vent channels for blast energy and debris dissipation |
ZA201008128B (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-09-28 | General Dynamics Land Systems-Canada Corp | W-shaped hull |
DE102010016605A1 (de) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-27 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bodenwanne eines Fahrzeugs, insbesondere eines gepanzerten militärischen Fahrzeugs, und Zusatzpanzerung für eine Bodenwanne |
US8413567B2 (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2013-04-09 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Vehicle armor |
US8616617B2 (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2013-12-31 | BAE Systems Tactical Vehicle Systems L.P. | Lightweight blast resistant armored cab for vehicles |
DE102010050566A1 (de) * | 2010-11-05 | 2013-06-06 | Ec Technik Gmbh | Laufboden für ein gepanzertes Fahrzeug, gepanzertes Fahrzeug mit einem derartigen Laufboden und Verfahren |
US8413568B2 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-04-09 | Patrick Andrew Kosheleff | Mine protection for vehicle |
CA2848227A1 (fr) | 2011-09-07 | 2013-05-30 | Bae Systems Land & Armaments L.P. | Ensemble parquet flottant pour vehicules blindes |
CA2848037A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-14 | Bae Systems Land & Armaments L.P. | Vehicule blinde dont le dessous est boulonne |
US9163910B2 (en) | 2011-11-22 | 2015-10-20 | Bae Systems Tactical Vehicle Systems Lp | Armored cab for light tactical vehicles |
US20140060305A1 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2014-03-06 | Howard A. Fromson | Armor with Tetrahedral Core |
CA2809607A1 (fr) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-09-26 | Navistar Defense Engineering, Llc | Protection amovible contre l'effet de souffle |
CN102661681A (zh) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-09-12 | 内蒙古第一机械集团有限公司 | 多角度分流爆轰波防雷复合结构装甲车辆 |
US9146080B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2015-09-29 | Foster-Miller, Inc. | Blast/impact mitigation shield |
US9097492B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2015-08-04 | Foster-Miller, Inc. | Blast/impact mitigation shield |
US9097494B2 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2015-08-04 | Foster-Miller, Inc. | Blast/impact mitigation shield |
US9097493B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2015-08-04 | Foster-Miller, Inc. | Blast/impact mitigation shield |
DE102012106950A1 (de) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-01-30 | Benteler Defense Gmbh & Co. Kg | Panzerung für Fahrzeuge und Verwendung einer Panzerung |
US8770086B2 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-07-08 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Blast protection attachment |
ITTO20130580A1 (it) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-01-11 | Oto Melara Spa | Struttura di torretta, in particolare per un veicolo da combattimento. |
ITTO20130581A1 (it) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-01-11 | Oto Melara Spa | Assieme di torretta, in particolare per un veicolo da combattimento. |
WO2015078996A1 (fr) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-04 | Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | Elément de protection contre le souffle |
US10184553B2 (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2019-01-22 | Pratt & Miller Engineering and Fabrication, Inc. | Blast mitigating differential housing |
JP6452716B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-20 | 2019-01-16 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 装甲および車両 |
US10281244B2 (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2019-05-07 | DAW Technologies, LLC | Ballistic breacher shield |
US20180058820A1 (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2018-03-01 | Pratt & Miller Engineering and Fabrication, Inc. | Multiple layer hull |
US10401128B2 (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2019-09-03 | General Dynamics Land Systems | Systems and methods for underbody blast structure |
KR101904614B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-24 | 2018-11-30 | 현대로템 주식회사 | 지뢰 폭압 방호용 장갑 |
US10495419B1 (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2019-12-03 | Oshkosh Defense, Llc | Vehicle armor systems and methods |
US20190310055A1 (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2019-10-10 | Pratt & Miller Engineering and Fabrication, Inc. | Blast deflector |
CN115427752A (zh) | 2020-01-29 | 2022-12-02 | 艾恩通用有限责任公司 | 装甲驾驶室 |
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-
2004
- 2004-02-18 AT AT0025004A patent/AT413445B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-25 US US10/809,294 patent/US7255034B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-02-03 EP EP05450020A patent/EP1566607B8/fr not_active Revoked
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1566607B8 (fr) | 2012-04-25 |
ATA2502004A (de) | 2005-07-15 |
US20070084337A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
AT413445B (de) | 2006-02-15 |
US7255034B2 (en) | 2007-08-14 |
EP1566607A1 (fr) | 2005-08-24 |
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