EP1534096B1 - Piece de fermeture par adherence de forme plane - Google Patents

Piece de fermeture par adherence de forme plane Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1534096B1
EP1534096B1 EP03793616A EP03793616A EP1534096B1 EP 1534096 B1 EP1534096 B1 EP 1534096B1 EP 03793616 A EP03793616 A EP 03793616A EP 03793616 A EP03793616 A EP 03793616A EP 1534096 B1 EP1534096 B1 EP 1534096B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread
threads
weave
weft
adhesive closure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03793616A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1534096A1 (fr
Inventor
Konstantinos Poulakis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gottlieb Binder GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Gottlieb Binder GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gottlieb Binder GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Gottlieb Binder GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1534096A1 publication Critical patent/EP1534096A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1534096B1 publication Critical patent/EP1534096B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • A44B18/0069—Details
    • A44B18/0092—Details flame retardant
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • A44B18/0023—Woven or knitted fasteners
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • A44B18/0023—Woven or knitted fasteners
    • A44B18/0038—Male or hook elements
    • A44B18/0042—Male or hook elements of a mushroom type
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/27—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener]
    • Y10T24/2733—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener] having filaments formed from continuous element interwoven or knitted into distinct, mounting surface fabric
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23957—Particular shape or structure of pile
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23957—Particular shape or structure of pile
    • Y10T428/23964—U-, V-, or W-shaped or continuous strand, filamentary material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
    • Y10T428/24017—Hook or barb

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sheet-like adhesive closure part according to the feature configuration of the preamble of claim 1.
  • Woven fastener closure parts whose warp, weft and functional threads can consist of textile fibers, but also of plastic or metal fibers, are available in a large number of embodiments (US Pat. EP-A-0 604 869 . EP-A-0 682 888 . EP-A-1 129 639 ) freely available on the market.
  • the functional threads form in the base fabric of warp and weft threads loop-shaped interlocking elements, if they are formed from multifilament yarns. If the functional threads are formed from monofilament threads and provided that the loops closed to that effect are cut open or thermally separated from one another, closure hooks which can be brought into engagement with a correspondingly formed fleece loop material of the other closure part are produced.
  • the free loop ends for example, melts, caused by the intrinsic behavior of the plastic material mushroom-shaped closure heads as closure elements.
  • pertinent hook or mushroom-shaped Closure elements with felt-like adhesive closure parts releasably engageable to form the adhesive closure.
  • each closure element consists of a U-shaped hook pair, which is provided at its free ends with a mushroom head. Further, a distance is maintained transversely to the sinusoidal path between the pairwise transverse thereto U-shaped closure elements, so that in the thus free distance the closure heads can dodge so as possible without resistance to form the adhesive closure a correspondingly formed closure element between them and get caught can, for example, also in the form of a mushroom-like hook design.
  • the present invention seeks to realize a sheet-like adhesive closure part as a woven closure in cost-effective manufacturing, the closure yet higher Arrestungsire for the closure elements than the closures previously produced in weaving technology with their closure elements.
  • This object is achieved by a sheet-like adhesive closure part with the features of claim 1 in its entirety.
  • the respective part of the arc or the shaft formed in the manner of a sine or cosine wave is the previously in one direction extending linear orientation of closure elements of the adhesive closure ( EP-A-0 604 869 ) and the arcuate arrangement provides a defined resistance to the disengagement of the corresponding one Closing elements against, so that the adhesion forces are substantially constant and thus also predictable and the peel strength values are compared to known solutions, which are composed of tissues with warp and weft threads, significantly increased.
  • the respective part of the arc or the shaft is formed in the manner of a sine or cosine wave.
  • the weft yarns are arranged arcuately extending in the base fabric, wherein the respective weft thread engages in a sequential order a warp thread and engages below in the row immediately below.
  • the respective weft thread engages in a sequential order a warp thread and engages below in the row immediately below.
  • the respective functional thread runs at least partially between two adjacent warp threads in the base fabric, with each fourth weft thread under attack and the other weft threads are overlapped.
  • each fourth weft thread under attack and the other weft threads are overlapped.
  • at the location of the lower handle of the base fabric of the functional thread forms an overlying loop and that immediately following another loop is formed.
  • the pertinent loops can serve as Velcro material the engagement of other Verhakungs institute; but they can also cut open or thermally separated directly form the locking hook.
  • the functional thread is formed from a monofilament thread which is correspondingly resistant to dissolving forces and supplies the required adhesion and release values for the desired adhesive tape closure to be created.
  • the pertinent adhesive fastener part can be arbitrarily extended within the image plane both in the one and in the other image direction and the geometric dimensions of the sheet are dependent on the specifications of the weaving device on which the adhesive closure part is made.
  • the fastener part consists of warp threads 10 and weft threads 12, which weave in cross-arrangement with each other form the base fabric 14 for the fastener part.
  • the base fabric 14 is formed with functional threads 16 in the form of pile threads. The respective functional thread 16 then forms the individual closure elements 18 for the sheet-like adhesive closure part.
  • the production direction for the adhesive closure part is reproduced on its upper side with an arrow 20.
  • the respective Weft threads 12 arc-shaped in the manner of a sine or cosine wave and at the intersections between warp threads 10 and weft threads 12 extend the warp threads 10 parallel to the production direction 20 and parallel to each other in a straight line arrangement.
  • the weft threads 12 In order for the weft threads 12 to obtain an arcuate course as shown in FIG.
  • the production loom (not shown) provided for this purpose has a corresponding corrugated reed insert in the manner of the required sine or cosine wave. Consequently, the adhesive closure according to the invention can be made available in high quantities at high production speeds, and the sinusoidal or cosinusoidal reed (not shown) engages in the respective base fabric 14 transversely to the production direction 20 for producing the curved weft yarn course.
  • the weft yarns 12 are arcuately arranged in the base fabric 14, wherein the respective weft thread 12 engages in a sequential order a warp thread 10 and engages below the row immediately below.
  • the respective functional thread 16 extends at least partially between two adjacent warp threads 10 in the base fabric 14, wherein in the arrangement shown in FIG. 1 in the row each fourth weft thread 12 is under attack and the other weft threads 12 are overlapped.
  • the functional thread 16 forms an overlying loop 22, wherein subsequently immediately a further loop 24 is formed so that a type of V-bond is realized is.
  • there are also other types of weave conceivable here, for example, the incorporation of the functional thread 16 in a W-shaped type od.
  • the respective weft thread 12 engages in a sequential order a warp thread 10 and engages below the row immediately below.
  • the respective functional thread 16 extends at least partially between two adjacent warp threads 10 in the base fabric 14, wherein in the arrangement shown in FIG. 1 in the row
  • the said loops 22,24 form the closure elements 18 and remain the loops 22,24, as shown, closed, formed in such a way Velcro-fastener part, with hook or mushroom-like closure elements can engage in the pertinent loops 22,24 to one such to get releasable adhesive closure. But it is also possible to cut open the loops 22,24, so that then a locking hook is formed, which is verhakbar with corresponding nonwoven or Velcro material of another, not shown closure member. Provided you thermally performs the separation or cutting process, and then in particular further heated the free loop ends, the ends shrink together and thereby form mushroom-type closure heads, so that the locking hooks can also be mushroom-shaped (not shown). It is also possible to produce combined closures, ie those with hook and loop-shaped elements on a common base fabric 14.
  • a single weft thread 12 can also consist of a pair of weft threads or be multifilament.
  • the respective functional or pile thread 16 engages with the omission of a pair of weft yarns 12, the two subsequent weft yarn pairs 12 in the row shown.
  • the thread systems can consist of textile fibers, but preferably they are formed from a plastic material, in particular nylon or polypropylene material. Furthermore, it is also possible to use metallic thread systems for the indicated closure according to the invention at least partially.

Landscapes

  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Partie de fermeture auto-agrippante plate pour une fermeture auto-agrippante, dans laquelle il est possible de mettre en prise de manière amovible des éléments de fermeture (18) qui se correspondent les uns les autres, comportant un tissu de base (14) faite de fils de chaîne (10) et de fils de trame (12) et au moins un fil de fonction (16) qui traverse en partie le tissu de base (14) et qui forme les éléments de fermeture (18),
    caractérisée en ce que les fils de trame (12) et/ou les fils de chaîne (10) s'étendent en forme ondulée ou arquée dans le plan de le tissu de base (14) et que chacune des parties de l'arc ou de l'ondulation forme une sorte d'onde sinusoïdale ou cosinusoïdale.
  2. Partie de fermeture auto-agrippante selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que seuls les fils de trame (12) s'étendent en forme ondulée ou arquée dans le tissu de base (14) et que chacun des fils de trame (12) passe en succession alternée par-dessus un fil de chaîne (10) et par dessous celui qui le suit immédiatement.
  3. Partie de fermeture auto-agrippante selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que chacun des fils de fonction (16) s'étend au moins en partie entre deux fils de chaîne (10) voisins dans le tissu de base (14) et qu'alors on passe par dessous un fil de trame (12) sur quatre et par dessus les autres fils de trame (12).
  4. Partie de fermeture auto-agrippante selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que, à l'endroit où il passe par-dessous le tissu de base (14), le fil de fonction (16) forme une boucle (22) placée par-dessus et que directement après une autre boucle (24) est formée.
  5. Partie de fermeture auto-agrippante selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que l'autre boucle (24) respective pour passer par-dessous le tissu de base (14) passe par-dessous un fil de trame (12) qui, de l'endroit où la boucle (22) précédente se trouve sur le tissu de base (14), est décalé latéralement de deux fils de chaîne (10) et de deux fils de trame (12).
  6. Partie de fermeture auto-agrippante selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que le rapport pour un fil de fonction (16) se répète en direction des fils de trame (12) après cinq fils de chaîne (10).
  7. Partie de fermeture auto-agrippante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que le fil de fonction (16) concerné coupé à l'endroit de la formation des boucles (22, 24) donne un crochet de fermeture ou que, en supposant que le fil de fonction (16) est en matière plastique, lors d'un apport d'énergie thermique les extrémités séparées des éléments de fermeture (18) forment des têtes de fermeture en un champignon.
  8. Partie de fermeture auto-agrippante selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que les boucles du premier type (22) et de l'autre type (24) sont décalées les unes par rapport aux autres sur le tissu de base (14) et que les boucles du premier type (22) sont principalement des boucles annulaires fermées et les boucles de l'autre type (24) ont une forme en V ou en U.
  9. Partie de fermeture auto-agrippante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce qu'un fil de trame (12) ou un fil de chaîne (10) ou un fil de fonction (16) sont un système à plusieurs fils.
  10. Partie de fermeture auto-agrippante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que les fils de trame (12), les fils de chaîne (10) et les fils de fonction (16) sont en nylon ou en polyprolylène.
EP03793616A 2002-09-05 2003-07-09 Piece de fermeture par adherence de forme plane Expired - Lifetime EP1534096B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10240986A DE10240986B3 (de) 2002-09-05 2002-09-05 Flächenförmiges Haftverschlußteil
DE10240986 2002-09-05
PCT/EP2003/007372 WO2004021823A1 (fr) 2002-09-05 2003-07-09 Piece de fermeture par adherence de forme plane

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1534096A1 EP1534096A1 (fr) 2005-06-01
EP1534096B1 true EP1534096B1 (fr) 2007-06-27

Family

ID=30128855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03793616A Expired - Lifetime EP1534096B1 (fr) 2002-09-05 2003-07-09 Piece de fermeture par adherence de forme plane

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7351464B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1534096B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4542428B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE365477T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10240986B3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2287560T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004021823A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008048205A1 (de) 2008-09-20 2010-04-01 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zur Oberflächenfunktionalisierung eines Haftverschlußteiles und nach dem Verfahren hergestelltes Haftverschlußteil

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006002339A1 (de) * 2006-01-18 2007-07-19 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Flammhemmender Verschluss
DE202006002409U1 (de) 2006-01-18 2006-04-20 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Flammhemmender Verschluß
DE102009021094A1 (de) 2009-05-13 2010-11-18 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Mechanisches Haftverschlussteil
DE102009032301A1 (de) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-13 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Haftverschlussteil
DE102013010085A1 (de) 2013-06-10 2014-12-11 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Flächenförmiges Haftverschlussteil und Reinigungssystem mit einem solchen flächenförmigen Haftverschlussteil
DE102013022112A1 (de) 2013-12-27 2015-07-02 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Schwer entflammbares Verschlussteil sowie schwer entflammbare Appretur oder Beschichtung
DE102014003211A1 (de) 2014-03-07 2015-09-10 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Verbindungsverfahren nebst hierfür einsetzbarem Funktionsteil und danach hergestelltes schwerentflammbares Gesamtsystem
DE102017011244A1 (de) 2017-12-06 2019-06-06 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Haftverschlusssystem
FR3116419A1 (fr) 2020-11-23 2022-05-27 Aplix Dispositif de retenue amélioré pour la protection d’éléments de retenue
DE102021000393A1 (de) 2021-01-27 2022-07-28 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Befestigungseinrichtung nebst Verfahren zum Herstellen einer solchen Befestigungseinrichtung und ein mit einer solchen Befestigungseinrichtung hergestelltes Befestigungssystem
DE102021003311A1 (de) * 2021-06-26 2022-12-29 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Haftverschlussteils
DE102021005460A1 (de) 2021-11-04 2023-05-04 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Verbindungssystem
DE102021006483A1 (de) 2021-12-30 2023-07-06 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Verschlusssystem
DE102022127854A1 (de) 2022-10-24 2024-04-25 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Verschlussteil

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US5040275A (en) * 1990-06-01 1991-08-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Strip material used for forming fasteners
JPH0652521U (ja) 1992-12-28 1994-07-19 吉田工業株式会社 高密度のフック片をもつ面ファスナーの雄係着材
JP2828593B2 (ja) * 1994-04-22 1998-11-25 ワイケイケイ株式会社 厚手基布を有する面ファスナー
US6076238A (en) * 1999-04-13 2000-06-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Mechanical fastener
JP3626389B2 (ja) 2000-02-29 2005-03-09 Ｙｋｋ株式会社 面ファスナー
JP3647357B2 (ja) * 2000-04-28 2005-05-11 Ｙｋｋ株式会社 面ファスナー

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008048205A1 (de) 2008-09-20 2010-04-01 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zur Oberflächenfunktionalisierung eines Haftverschlußteiles und nach dem Verfahren hergestelltes Haftverschlußteil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10240986B3 (de) 2004-02-12
JP4542428B2 (ja) 2010-09-15
ATE365477T1 (de) 2007-07-15
EP1534096A1 (fr) 2005-06-01
DE50307576D1 (de) 2007-08-09
JP2005537833A (ja) 2005-12-15
ES2287560T3 (es) 2007-12-16
WO2004021823A1 (fr) 2004-03-18
US7351464B2 (en) 2008-04-01
US20050268439A1 (en) 2005-12-08

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