EP1485315B1 - Drehdeckelöffner - Google Patents
Drehdeckelöffner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1485315B1 EP1485315B1 EP02703437A EP02703437A EP1485315B1 EP 1485315 B1 EP1485315 B1 EP 1485315B1 EP 02703437 A EP02703437 A EP 02703437A EP 02703437 A EP02703437 A EP 02703437A EP 1485315 B1 EP1485315 B1 EP 1485315B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gripping jaw
- twist
- guide
- plate
- accordance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B7/00—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
- B67B7/18—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers for removing threaded caps
Definitions
- the invention relates to a kitchen tool for opening rotary lids of containers such as glasses and bottles according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Rotary lids are often e.g. Hard to open for older people.
- the force required for opening is not available to some.
- the necessary friction between the hand and the edge of the lid is often not accessible without tools.
- This rotary lid opener has two lever-like handles and a clamping device formed by three jaws for clamping a rotating lid.
- the jaws are spaced apart from a center between the jaws. Their distance to the center is changeable.
- the rotary lid opener further has a guide disc connected to the one handle with three linear guide rails, and one connected to the other handle, with respect to the guide disc rotatable adjusting disc with three converging circular guides.
- Each movable jaw is movably mounted in the linear guide rail. With a guide part, it engages in the circuit guide on the adjusting disk. As a result, the distance between the clamping jaw and the center can be changed by changing the angle between the handles.
- a disadvantage of this rotary lid opener is that the required changes in angle in order to hold different sized lid, despite steep slope of the circuit guides are very large. This is counteracted by the fact that one of the handles is designed to be adaptable and can assume different positions with respect to the disk connected to it.
- the lid radius is given by three jaws for clamping a rotating lid.
- the jaws are spaced apart from a center between the jaws.
- there is at least one movable jaw whose distance from the center can be changed. This allows switching from one lid radius to another.
- all three jaws are equally movable. This results in a smaller path for the single jaw for the same range of different radii of lids.
- the movable jaw is arranged on a jaw carrier which is movably mounted on a guide disc.
- the jaw carrier acts with a relation to the Guide disc rotatable adjusting disc together so that the distance between the jaw to the center by a relative rotation between the adjusting and the guide disc is changeable.
- Such a rotational movement is very easy to perform, so that even technically awkward people can make an adjustment of the lid opener to a certain radius of a rotating lid.
- For performing the rotational movement may be connected to the adjusting a rotary handle, or there may be two pincer-like mutually pivotable lever on the handle whose relative movement, e.g. has a gear drive, a relative movement of the guide disc and adjusting disc result.
- the jaw carrier is guided linearly in a guide rail on the guide disc.
- a guide member is present, which engages in a spiral guide on the adjusting.
- a spiral guide can be provided that the guide parts of several jaw carrier engage in one and the same spiral guide. This allows a stronger formation of the channel walls of the spiral guide. For a uniform merging of the three jaws but is advantageous for each movable jaw carrier, a separate spiral guide available.
- the adjusting disc under the influence of the pressed apart when opening a lid jaws not yielding to the pressure, the inclination of the spiral must not exceed a maximum inclination. If the spiral guide is guided at regular intervals to the adjacent revolutions of the spiral, the inclination of the spiral guide decreases from the inside to the outside. So that the number of revolutions of the adjusting disc for adjusting the clamping jaws from the smallest to the largest radius is as small as possible, the spiral guides are not guided with the geometrically smallest possible inclination from the inside to the outside. Nevertheless, the slope is advantageously lower outside than inside.
- the spiral guide in the areas in which the jaws are at a suitable distance from the center to be able to reach a certain lid radius be flatter than in the other areas.
- no jamming between the guide part and spiral guide must be set, since they only need to be traversed in order to get from one standard cover radius to the next. Therefore, it is advantageous not to make the inclination of the spiral guide constant.
- Figure 1 shows this from its underside.
- the jaw 19 is shown with support member 45 twice, namely in an outermost 60 and an innermost position 50.
- Figure 2 shows the same embodiment from its top.
- the base 23 is made in one piece with a handle 13.
- the base part 23 forms, in contrast to the base part of the first embodiment, the guide plate 31.
- an adjusting plate 27 is rotatably mounted.
- the adjusting plate 27 is provided with a rotary handle 41 which is non-rotatably connected to the adjusting plate 27 ( Figure 2).
- the guide plate 31 has three interconnected in the center radial guide slots 43. In each guide slot 43 sits a support member 45 of the jaws 15,17,19.
- Each support part 45 (FIGS. 7 and 8) has a retaining plate 47, with which it engages behind the edge of the guide slot 43.
- the junction of the three guide slots in the center is expanded (Fig. 4) such that the retaining plates 47 can be pushed through the guide plate 31 at the junction.
- the guide slots 43 themselves, however, are less wide than the retaining plate 47th
- the retaining plate 47 Of the retaining plate 47 is a bolt 49, with which the support member 45 engages in a spiral guide 29 in the adjusting plate 27.
- the support member 45 also has a translation guide 51 which is guided between the edges of the guide slot 43, and a slide plate 53 which rests on the guide track of the guide plate 27.
- About the guide disc are the jaws 15,17,19. The jaws can be snapped on a support column 55 on the support member 45.
- the adjusting disk 27 is composed of a spiral guide disk 57 and a rotary grip disk 59.
- the spiral guide disk 57 In the spiral guide disk 57, three concentric spiral guides 29 are formed.
- Each spiral guide 29 is a spiral trench. Radially, the three trenches lie alternately next to each other.
- the three spiral guides are identical and only rotated by 120 degrees to each other.
- the pitch of the spiral turns shown is the same size for the same angle change. This has the consequence that the inclination of the spiral guide 29 decreases from the inside to the outside. But the inclination can also be uniform, so that the slope increases according to the differences in length of each handling from the inside to the outside.
- the inclination are decreasing and the incline is increasing.
- a single spiral guide 29 (FIG. 9) may be present, into which all three carrier parts 45 engage.
- This has advantageous in the areas in which the jaws are arranged in a suitable standard for rotating lid mass distance (broken circles 65, 66,67,68) to each other, a low inclination and in the transition region from a lid diameter to the next a much greater slope.
- the pitch of the spiral guide can be practically zero over 240 degrees. Over subsequent 90 degrees, it can increase so far that one of the three jaws 15,17,19 is moved sufficiently far towards the center to achieve a clamping. The remaining 30 degrees serve the transition to the next lid size.
- the transition area may be more than 30 degrees, so that the areas with very low inclination are twisted against each other. In the transition areas between the standard lid sizes no self-locking between spiral guide 29 and pin 49 is required. Therefore, in this area, the slope can be arbitrarily large.
- FIG. 4 shows that the handle 13 and the guide disk 31 together form the base part 23.
- the guide plate 31 is circular and has the three guide slots 43 for the support members 45. In the guide slots 43, the translation guides 51 are guided. Both sides of the guide slots 43 are Support ribs 61 formed. On these the adjusting plate 27 is located with the spiral guide 29.
- the actual jaws 15 are shown in Figures 5 and 6. These are composed of a metal claw 73 and a spring member 75 made of plastic, in which the claw is taken.
- the spring part 75 can be clipped onto the holding column 55 on the carrier part 45.
- an S-shaped spring lip 77 is formed which resiliently yields the load when the jaw 15 is loaded when opening a rotary lid in the direction of arrow 79.
- the jaw 15 is pivotable about the support column 55 for this spring-loaded movement.
- the claw 73 has a toothed curve, with which it attacks the lid.
- This rounding has a circular center, which is not concentric with that of the pivot center in the axis of the support column 55.
- the circular center of the rounding is therefore mitverschwenkt, in the direction of the rotating lid. As a result, a clamping action between the claw 73 and rotating cover is ensured.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT02703437T ATE343541T1 (de) | 2002-03-19 | 2002-03-19 | Drehdeckelöffner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CH2002/000163 WO2003078295A1 (de) | 2002-03-19 | 2002-03-19 | Drehdeckelöffner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1485315A1 EP1485315A1 (de) | 2004-12-15 |
EP1485315B1 true EP1485315B1 (de) | 2006-10-25 |
Family
ID=27810645
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02703437A Expired - Lifetime EP1485315B1 (de) | 2002-03-19 | 2002-03-19 | Drehdeckelöffner |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7100473B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1485315B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1318291C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2002237143A1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2478786C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE50208561D1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2003078295A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100913792B1 (ko) | 2008-01-22 | 2009-08-26 | 르노삼성자동차 주식회사 | 연료탱크캡 렌치 |
US20090235785A1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | Il-Kwon Kim | Gear system for a wrench |
KR200445651Y1 (ko) | 2009-06-18 | 2009-08-20 | 이정택 | 병 뚜껑 따개 |
US20110061497A1 (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-17 | Tadeusz-Zygmunt Jedrzejewski | Jar opener |
JP5562348B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-04 | 2014-07-30 | 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ | 開栓装置及びそれを用いた自動分析装置 |
ITLU20100011A1 (it) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-02-26 | Bruno Luigi Tosi | Svita capsule |
EP2886508B1 (de) * | 2013-12-20 | 2016-04-13 | CTC Analytics AG | Betätigungsvorrichtung für Schraubdeckel |
KR20160122788A (ko) * | 2014-02-11 | 2016-10-24 | 안델 테크놀로지 폴스카 에스피. 제트오.오. | 나사 플랜지를 상응하는 관형 부재의 나사 끝으로/나사 끝에서 나사 결합하거나 및/또는 나사를 풀기 위한 장치 |
US9796513B2 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2017-10-24 | Sunoco Development, Inc. | Overcap with cutting ring for rigid paper cans |
WO2016085958A1 (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-06-02 | Draft Top, Llc | Apparatus and methods of opening containers |
US10464794B2 (en) | 2016-04-04 | 2019-11-05 | Romek Figa | Apparatus and method for gripping a container during lid opening |
CN109095415B (zh) * | 2018-09-07 | 2024-08-06 | 安徽华菱汽车有限公司 | 一种桶盖开合装置 |
US11724924B2 (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2023-08-15 | Romek Figa | Two-handled rotating lid opener |
CN110155925B (zh) * | 2019-06-11 | 2023-11-03 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | 一种多功能启瓶器 |
CN110482456B (zh) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-08-25 | 河南大学 | 一种快速脱盖装置 |
US11472686B2 (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2022-10-18 | Romek Figa | Apparatus and method for gripping a container |
US11618661B2 (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2023-04-04 | Draft Top, Inc. | Container opener |
CN111874847A (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-03 | 清华大学 | 一种应用于咽拭子采样系统的水平式位移夹取机构 |
CN115057399B (zh) * | 2022-06-29 | 2023-09-22 | 广州市工贸技师学院(广州市工贸高级技工学校) | 一种按压式开瓶器 |
USD1037810S1 (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2024-08-06 | Draft Top, Inc. | Hand tool for opening beverage cans |
US11649149B1 (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-05-16 | Romek Figa | Rotating lid opener with non-slip element(s) |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1394388A (en) * | 1920-10-28 | 1921-10-18 | Wisenberg Don Carlos | Jar-wrench |
US2565212A (en) * | 1947-10-23 | 1951-08-21 | Drazick John | Reciprocable jaw cap wrench |
US2524434A (en) * | 1947-11-25 | 1950-10-03 | Henry T Duket | Multiple jaw jar cap wrench |
US2931258A (en) * | 1959-02-09 | 1960-04-05 | Foley Mfg Company | Opener for screw caps |
US3600982A (en) * | 1969-11-12 | 1971-08-24 | John G Tholen | Jar cover remover |
DE1960098A1 (de) * | 1969-11-29 | 1971-06-03 | Walter Knikanow | Vorrichtung zum OEffnen von Drehverschluessen |
US4085632A (en) * | 1977-01-04 | 1978-04-25 | Kap-Key, Inc. | Screw cap opener |
GB8903343D0 (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1989-04-05 | Williams John F | Container holding device |
US5083482A (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1992-01-28 | Floyd Fred D | Lid wrench |
DE9106725U1 (de) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-01-09 | Emsa-Werke Wulf GmbH & Co, 4407 Emsdetten | Vorrichtung zum Lösen von festsitzenden Schraubdeckeln u.dgl. |
USD348814S (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 1994-07-19 | Stride Tool Inc. | Oil filter wrench |
FR2750688A1 (fr) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-09 | Inedit Sa | Dispositif d'ouverture fermeture de bouchon de containers |
US6142039A (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2000-11-07 | Herring, Sr.; Ralph E. | Bottle cap remover |
-
2002
- 2002-03-19 CA CA002478786A patent/CA2478786C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-19 AU AU2002237143A patent/AU2002237143A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-03-19 DE DE50208561T patent/DE50208561D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-19 EP EP02703437A patent/EP1485315B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-19 WO PCT/CH2002/000163 patent/WO2003078295A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2002-03-19 CN CNB028285867A patent/CN1318291C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-09-17 US US10/943,099 patent/US7100473B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1485315A1 (de) | 2004-12-15 |
CA2478786C (en) | 2009-07-21 |
CN1622917A (zh) | 2005-06-01 |
US7100473B2 (en) | 2006-09-05 |
DE50208561D1 (de) | 2006-12-07 |
CA2478786A1 (en) | 2003-09-25 |
AU2002237143A1 (en) | 2003-09-29 |
US20050028646A1 (en) | 2005-02-10 |
WO2003078295A1 (de) | 2003-09-25 |
CN1318291C (zh) | 2007-05-30 |
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