EP1384812A2 - Betonschwelle mit Führungsplatten für den Schienenfuss - Google Patents
Betonschwelle mit Führungsplatten für den Schienenfuss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1384812A2 EP1384812A2 EP03015844A EP03015844A EP1384812A2 EP 1384812 A2 EP1384812 A2 EP 1384812A2 EP 03015844 A EP03015844 A EP 03015844A EP 03015844 A EP03015844 A EP 03015844A EP 1384812 A2 EP1384812 A2 EP 1384812A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide plates
- concrete sleeper
- concrete
- verdrehschutzhöcker
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B1/00—Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
- E01B1/002—Ballastless track, e.g. concrete slab trackway, or with asphalt layers
- E01B1/004—Ballastless track, e.g. concrete slab trackway, or with asphalt layers with prefabricated elements embedded in fresh concrete or asphalt
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B3/00—Transverse or longitudinal sleepers; Other means resting directly on the ballastway for supporting rails
- E01B3/28—Transverse or longitudinal sleepers; Other means resting directly on the ballastway for supporting rails made from concrete or from natural or artificial stone
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B9/00—Fastening rails on sleepers, or the like
- E01B9/02—Fastening rails, tie-plates, or chairs directly on sleepers or foundations; Means therefor
- E01B9/28—Fastening on wooden or concrete sleepers or on masonry with clamp members
Definitions
- the invention relates to a concrete sleeper, in particular two-block concrete sleeper with elastic rail support for gravel and solid roads, with in the contact area between the rail and the side, raised Shoulders of the threshold arranged guide plates with anti-rotation devices.
- both monoblock sleepers and bi-block sleepers for gravel and solid lanes are next to the raised Shoulders of the threshold passing, relatively deep beads in the concrete body introduced to receive a corresponding protruding rib of the Angled guide plate trained guide rails serve.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a concrete sleeper of the above mentioned type to design that both simpler gargiemigere guide plates can be used, and in particular cumbersome too manufactured, provided with high bumps, Formeinliegemaschine be avoided can.
- the invention provides that the support area is formed essentially just without continuous deep beads, wherein with particular preference the essentially flat contact area with anti-twist bumps is provided.
- the invention is based on the finding that these anti-rotation ribs given the concern of the guide plates on the raised Shoulders can only develop a conditional additional anti-twist effect, in the same way in with considerably less effort by supernatant Verfitstoffschhöcker can be achieved.
- each guide plate preferably has two lateral Verwarschhöcker which engage in corresponding recesses of the guide plate.
- Figs. 1 and 2 show a conventional highly elastic rail fastening for fixed carriageways with one between two raised shoulders 1 of Concrete body 2 of the threshold arranged rail support area 3, the next a flat central portion two laterally transverse to the threshold has deep beads 4, 5 for receiving rib-shaped bends Angled guide plates 6 serve.
- These angle guide plates 6 are the Rail foot 7 of the rail 8 on the side and based on the other side the shoulders 1 of the concrete body.
- On the rail support area 3 is for highly elastic mounting of the rail 8, first an intermediate plate 9 and on this one base plate 10 disposed on the finally turn another 2 to 12 mm thick intermediate layer 11 is disposed under the rail 7.
- With 12 are the usual W-shaped clamps called using Sleeper screws 13 can be attached, which in turn in screw plugs 14 engage in the concrete body 2 of the threshold.
- Fig. 2 left is the pre-assembled position and in Fig. 2 right mounted Position of the rail fastening parts shown.
- FIGS. 3 to 7 show a two-block threshold, wherein the individual blocks 2 ', which in the illustrated embodiment by trained as a lattice girder 15 reinforcement body interconnected, provided with rail support portions 3 ' are substantially flat without those shown in desolate Fig. 1 and 2 continuous beads 4 are formed.
- the one raised by the shoulders 1 given anti-rotation for the applied guide plates sufficient.
- the level support area 3 'in the region of each guide plate two lateral Verfitschhöcker Be arranged 16, either as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 and the only geometrically slightly differently shaped and arranged humps 16 'in Figs. 12 and 13 are designed and for example on the support area 3 'are concreted.
- Figs. 14 and 15 show a variant in which instead of concreted Verfitschutzhöcker pressed into prefabricated recesses 17 of the concrete body 2 or in production with cast-in plastic dowels 18 as Vermostikhöcker used in corresponding recesses 19 of the guide plates intervention.
- FIGS. 16 and 17 show an embodiment in which in the support area 3 'centrally arranged for the rails, the guide plates inside limiting web-shaped elevations 20 are formed, which in conjunction with the Shoulders 1 ensure excellent protection against rotation for the guide plates 6 '.
- FIGS. 18 to 19 show a variant in which the rail support 3 in the area of the raised curve to the shoulders 1 with short in the region of the outer edges of the rail support 3 'arranged relatively low Recesses 21 are provided, in which correspondingly shaped over the lower bearing surface of the guide plate 6 'projecting hump 22 engage.
- the inventorsbeilspiel of FIGS. 20 and 21 differs from the 18 and 19 characterized in that the bumps 22 'not on the outside of the Guide plates 6 'but in the region of the rail foot facing inside and accordingly also the recesses 21 'farther from the shoulders are arranged offset inwards.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Teilschnitt durch eine herkömmliche hochelastische Schienenbefestigung für feste Fahrbahnen,
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf die Schienenbefestigung nach Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3
- eine erfindungsgemäße Zweiblockschwelle zum Aufbau einer festen Fahrbahn System Rheda 2000,
- Fig. 4
- eine Draufsicht auf die Schwelle nach Fig. 3,
- Fig. 5 bis 7
- Schnitte längs den Linien V-V, VI-VI bzw. eine Ansicht längs des Pfeils VII der Schwelle nach den Fig. 3 und 4,
- Fig. 8
- eine vergrößerte Ansicht des Schienen-Auflagebereichs eines Einzelblocks der Schwelle nach Fig. 3 und 4 ohne zusätzliche Verdrehschutzhöcker,
- Fig. 9
- eine Aufsicht auf den Schienen-Auflagebereich nach Fig. 8 und
- Fig. 10 bis 21
- Ansichten und zugehörige Aufsichten von abgewandelten Schienen-Auflagebereichen mit unterschiedlich ausgebildeten Verdrehschutzhöckern.
Claims (7)
- Betonschwelle, insbesondere Zweiblockbetonschwelle mit elastischer Schienenauflagerung für Schotteroberbau oder feste Fahrbahnen, mit im Auflagebereich zwischen dem Schienenfuß und seitlichen hochgezogenen Schultern der Schwelle angeordneten Führungsplatten mit Verdrehschutzeinrichtungen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Auflagebereich (3, 3') im Wesentlichen eben ohne querdurchlaufende tiefe Sicken ausgebildet ist.
- Betonschwelle nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Auflagebereich (3'), vorzugsweise im Bereich seiner Außenkanten, mit Verdrehschutzvertiefungen (21, 21') versehen ist, in welche Verdrehschutzhöcker (22, 22') der Führungsplatten eingreifen.
- Betonschwelle nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der im Wesentlichen ebene Auflagebereich (3, 3') mit Verdrehschutzhöckern (16, 16', 18) versehen ist.
- Betonschwelle nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Auflagebereich (3') mit mittig angeordneten, die Führungsplatten (6') innenseitig begrenzenden Erhöhungen (20) versehen ist.
- Betonschwelle nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Auflagebereich (3') im Bereich jeder Führungsplatte (6') vorzugsweise zwei seitliche Verdrehschutzhöcker (16, 16', 18) aufweist, die in den entsprechende Aussparungen der Führungsplatten (19, 19', 19") eingreifen.
- Betonschwelle nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verdrehschutzhöcker (16, 16') anbetoniert sind.
- Betonschwelle nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verdrehschutzhöcker (18) durch in vorgefertigte Ausnehmungen (17) des Betonkörpers (2) eingedrückte oder bei der Fertigung mit einbetonierte Dübel, insbesondere Kunststoffdübel (18), gebildet sind.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI200331529T SI1384812T1 (sl) | 2002-07-25 | 2003-07-11 | Betonski prag z vodilnimi ploĺ äśami za nogo tirnice |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10233784 | 2002-07-25 | ||
| DE10233784A DE10233784B4 (de) | 2002-07-25 | 2002-07-25 | Betonschwelle |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1384812A2 true EP1384812A2 (de) | 2004-01-28 |
| EP1384812A3 EP1384812A3 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
| EP1384812B1 EP1384812B1 (de) | 2008-12-10 |
Family
ID=29796558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03015844A Expired - Lifetime EP1384812B1 (de) | 2002-07-25 | 2003-07-11 | Betonschwelle mit Führungsplatten für den Schienenfuss |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7156319B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1384812B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2004060438A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100622623B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1249301C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE417153T1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR0302462A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2435645C (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10233784B4 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1384812T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2316673T3 (de) |
| MY (1) | MY134728A (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1384812E (de) |
| SI (1) | SI1384812T1 (de) |
| TW (1) | TWI251045B (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2921392A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-27 | Sateba Systeme Vagneux Sa | Plot comportant au moins une semelle, traverse et ensemble comportant un rail correspondant |
| TWI449829B (zh) * | 2008-10-28 | 2014-08-21 | Italian Thai Dev Public Company Ltd | 預鑄鐵軌護牆板 |
| EP3293308B1 (de) * | 2016-09-10 | 2019-05-01 | SSL Stahlbeton-Schwellenwerk Linz GmbH | System zur befestigung einer eisenbahnschiene auf betongleisschwellen |
| WO2019139765A1 (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-18 | Voestalpine Nortrak Inc. | Keyway tie |
Families Citing this family (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004033723B4 (de) * | 2004-07-13 | 2009-09-17 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | Federelement und System für die Befestigung von Schienen |
| DE102005054820A1 (de) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-05-24 | Rail.One Gmbh | Feste Fahrbahn für Schienenfahrzeuge |
| DE202006009340U1 (de) * | 2006-06-14 | 2006-08-17 | Seifert, Dietrich | Vorrichtung zur Lagesicherung und Führung von Schienen |
| US7942342B2 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2011-05-17 | Scott Powers | Railway tie of non-homogeneous cross section useful in environments deleterious to timber |
| US8430334B1 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2013-04-30 | Jonathan Jaffe | Railroad tie of non-homogeneous cross section useful in environments deleterious to timber |
| DE102007025708B4 (de) | 2007-06-01 | 2009-06-18 | Schwihag Ag | Kraftschlüssige elastische Schienenbefestigung für Gleisanlagen |
| DE102007053901B3 (de) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-20 | Db Netz Ag | Vorrichtung zur Montage und Demontage eines Befestigungsmittels, insbesondere eines Schienenbefestigungsmittels auf einem Tragkörper |
| HRP20070525A2 (hr) * | 2007-11-15 | 2010-02-28 | Debeljak Tomislav | Elastična kopča i postupak pričvrščivanja tračnica na željezničke pragove |
| DE102008003744B3 (de) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-06-04 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | Abstützung für ein System zum Befestigen einer Schiene und System zum Befestigen einer Schiene |
| DE102008028093A1 (de) * | 2008-06-13 | 2009-12-17 | Wirthwein Ag | Stützpunkt und Befestigung für Schienen auf einer Holzschwelle |
| WO2010091725A1 (de) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-19 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | Führungsplatte für ein system zum befestigen einer schiene auf einem untergrund und ein eine solche führungsplatte umfassendes system |
| DE102009041816B4 (de) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-07-28 | Vossloh-Werke GmbH, 58791 | Unterlegplatte für die Befestigung einer Schiene auf einem festen Untergrund und Befestigung einer Schiene |
| DE102009041848A1 (de) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | System zum Befestigen einer Schiene auf einem festen Untergrund und Befestigung einer Schiene |
| US8919661B2 (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2014-12-30 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | System for fastening a rail and method for renovating a rail fastening point |
| US8342420B2 (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2013-01-01 | Roberts Jr Richard W | Recyclable plastic structural articles and method of manufacture |
| US20130115399A1 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2013-05-09 | Richard W. Roberts | In-situ foam core articles |
| US9346237B2 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2016-05-24 | Richard W. Roberts | Recyclable plastic structural articles and method of manufacture |
| DE102010060745A1 (de) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-05-24 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | Führungsplatte zum seitlichen Führen einer Schiene und System zum Befestigen einer Schiene |
| US9080291B2 (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2015-07-14 | Jonathan E. Jaffe | Embedded receiver for fasteners |
| US8727230B2 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2014-05-20 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | System for fastening a rail to a sleeper |
| AU2011204811B2 (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2016-05-26 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | System for Fastening a Rail to a Sleeper |
| US9272484B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2016-03-01 | Richard W. Roberts, JR. | Structural plastic articles, method of use, and methods of manufacture |
| US9073462B2 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2015-07-07 | Richard W. Roberts | In-situ foam core vehicle seating system and method of manufacture |
| US10207606B2 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2019-02-19 | Richard W. Roberts | Recyclable plastic structural articles and method of manufacture |
| US8840819B2 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2014-09-23 | Richard W. Roberts, JR. | In-situ foam core structural energy management system and method of manufacture |
| US9102086B2 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2015-08-11 | Richard W. Roberts | In-situ foam core structural articles and methods of manufacture of profiles |
| US8708177B2 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2014-04-29 | Richard W. Roberts | In-situ foam core dielectrically-resistant systems and method of manufacture |
| DE102012014500A1 (de) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-01-23 | Schwihag Ag | Schienenbefestigungssystem für Übergangsbereiche |
| EA027349B1 (ru) * | 2012-10-31 | 2017-07-31 | Швихаг Аг | Пружинный элемент для закрепления рельсов |
| US10328662B2 (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2019-06-25 | Richard W. Roberts | In-situ foam core stress mitigation component and method of manufacture |
| GB2510419B (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2020-02-05 | Pandrol Ltd | A railway rail anchoring device |
| USD756844S1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-05-24 | L.B. Foster Company | Curve block |
| US9271610B2 (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2016-03-01 | Richard W. Roberts, JR. | Bathtub/shower tray support |
| PL3049572T3 (pl) * | 2013-09-26 | 2017-09-29 | Heico Befestigungstechnik Gmbh | Element mocujący do szyn oraz system mocujący do szyn z takim elementem mocującym do szyn |
| CN108265571B (zh) * | 2017-01-03 | 2023-11-17 | 洛阳科博思新材料科技有限公司 | 一种减振扣件系统 |
| RU173921U1 (ru) * | 2017-01-30 | 2017-09-19 | Закрытое акционерное общество "РС-Комплект" | Клемма анкерного рельсового скрепления |
| US11680374B2 (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2023-06-20 | Progress Rail Services Corporation | Direct fixation fastener assembly for track rail having molded support block and method of making same |
| DE102020132029A1 (de) * | 2020-12-02 | 2022-06-02 | Vossloh Fastening Systems Gmbh | Elastische zwischenplatte und anordnung zur befestigung einer schiene für ein schienenfahrzeug |
| US12152351B2 (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2024-11-26 | Progress Rail Services Corporation | Track rail fastening system having cantilevered third rail support bracket and direct fixation fastener assembly for same |
| CN113417173B (zh) * | 2021-08-04 | 2022-11-01 | 杨清福 | 适用于超高速列车的轨道结构 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1662402A (en) * | 1927-05-25 | 1928-03-13 | Richard W Schultz | Railway tie |
| SE372787B (de) * | 1973-05-11 | 1975-01-13 | A Betong Ab | |
| US4078724A (en) * | 1976-10-08 | 1978-03-14 | Mccormick William C | Rail clip with deformable attachment lugs |
| DE3720381A1 (de) * | 1987-06-19 | 1989-01-05 | Vossloh Werke Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur befestigung von eisenbahnschienen auf fester fahrbahn |
| DE3820243C2 (de) * | 1988-06-14 | 1999-09-02 | Vossloh Werke Gmbh | Spannklemme und Befestigungsanordnung für Eisenbahnschienen |
| ES2119656B1 (es) * | 1995-09-22 | 1999-05-16 | Red Nac Ferrocarriles Espan | Perfeccionamientos introducidos en las placas acodadas para sujeciones elasticas de carriles sobre traviesas de hormigon. |
| DE29707425U1 (de) * | 1997-04-25 | 1997-07-24 | Pfleiderer Verkehrstechnik Gmbh & Co Kg, 92318 Neumarkt | Winkelführungsplatte für Schwellen, insbesondere für Spann- und Stahlbetonschwellen |
| DE19848928C2 (de) * | 1998-10-23 | 2003-08-21 | Pfleiderer Infrastrukturt Gmbh | Feste Fahrbahn und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE10030998A1 (de) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-10 | Schenck Process Gmbh | Schwelle zur Auflage von Eisenbahnschienen |
| US6364214B1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-04-02 | Sonneville International Corporation | Block boot for railway track systems |
| DE10046479B4 (de) * | 2000-09-20 | 2004-05-27 | Pfleiderer Infrastrukturtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Zweiblockbetonschwelle für feste Schienenfahrbahn |
-
2002
- 2002-07-25 DE DE10233784A patent/DE10233784B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-07-11 SI SI200331529T patent/SI1384812T1/sl unknown
- 2003-07-11 DK DK03015844T patent/DK1384812T3/da active
- 2003-07-11 ES ES03015844T patent/ES2316673T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-11 PT PT03015844T patent/PT1384812E/pt unknown
- 2003-07-11 EP EP03015844A patent/EP1384812B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-11 DE DE50310889T patent/DE50310889D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-11 AT AT03015844T patent/ATE417153T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-17 US US10/621,765 patent/US7156319B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-21 CA CA002435645A patent/CA2435645C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-22 KR KR1020030050325A patent/KR100622623B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-23 BR BR0302462-8A patent/BR0302462A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-23 TW TW092120056A patent/TWI251045B/zh active
- 2003-07-24 JP JP2003278724A patent/JP2004060438A/ja active Pending
- 2003-07-24 MY MYPI20032788A patent/MY134728A/en unknown
- 2003-07-25 CN CNB031498191A patent/CN1249301C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2921392A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-27 | Sateba Systeme Vagneux Sa | Plot comportant au moins une semelle, traverse et ensemble comportant un rail correspondant |
| TWI449829B (zh) * | 2008-10-28 | 2014-08-21 | Italian Thai Dev Public Company Ltd | 預鑄鐵軌護牆板 |
| EP3293308B1 (de) * | 2016-09-10 | 2019-05-01 | SSL Stahlbeton-Schwellenwerk Linz GmbH | System zur befestigung einer eisenbahnschiene auf betongleisschwellen |
| WO2019139765A1 (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-18 | Voestalpine Nortrak Inc. | Keyway tie |
| US10711406B2 (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2020-07-14 | Voestalpine Nortrak Inc. | Keyway tie |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2004060438A (ja) | 2004-02-26 |
| CN1480586A (zh) | 2004-03-10 |
| US20040232254A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
| ES2316673T3 (es) | 2009-04-16 |
| CA2435645A1 (en) | 2004-01-25 |
| BR0302462A (pt) | 2004-09-08 |
| DE10233784A1 (de) | 2004-02-19 |
| EP1384812B1 (de) | 2008-12-10 |
| TWI251045B (en) | 2006-03-11 |
| DE10233784B4 (de) | 2012-03-29 |
| EP1384812A3 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
| KR100622623B1 (ko) | 2006-09-18 |
| DK1384812T3 (da) | 2009-04-14 |
| CN1249301C (zh) | 2006-04-05 |
| ATE417153T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
| DE50310889D1 (de) | 2009-01-22 |
| TW200403377A (en) | 2004-03-01 |
| KR20040010323A (ko) | 2004-01-31 |
| US7156319B2 (en) | 2007-01-02 |
| MY134728A (en) | 2007-12-31 |
| SI1384812T1 (sl) | 2009-06-30 |
| CA2435645C (en) | 2008-09-09 |
| PT1384812E (pt) | 2009-02-06 |
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