EP1212578B1 - Corps a irritation - Google Patents

Corps a irritation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1212578B1
EP1212578B1 EP00967548A EP00967548A EP1212578B1 EP 1212578 B1 EP1212578 B1 EP 1212578B1 EP 00967548 A EP00967548 A EP 00967548A EP 00967548 A EP00967548 A EP 00967548A EP 1212578 B1 EP1212578 B1 EP 1212578B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
compartments
confusion
chamber
body according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00967548A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1212578A1 (fr
Inventor
Detlef Haeselich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nico Pyrotechnik Hanns Juergen Diederichs GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Nico Pyrotechnik Hanns Juergen Diederichs GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nico Pyrotechnik Hanns Juergen Diederichs GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Nico Pyrotechnik Hanns Juergen Diederichs GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1212578A1 publication Critical patent/EP1212578A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1212578B1 publication Critical patent/EP1212578B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B4/00—Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
    • F42B4/24—Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes characterised by having plural successively-ignited charges
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/46—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B27/00—Hand grenades

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an irritation body Type of hand grenade to create irritation Offenders, z. B. in police or military operations.
  • Irritation body is usually similar to the shape of a hand grenade and has a cylindrical container with several compartments for effect or effect charges, z. B. bang or flash charges, on.
  • the effect charges are using a manually actuated ignition device, eg. B. a rocker arm igniter, ignited, which has a delay mechanism.
  • the delay mechanism ensures that the individual Effect charges in a time sequence over several seconds to be detonated. By igniting the single effect charge resulting bang and the additional occurring Blinding effect is intended to irritate the individual be achieved.
  • Irritation bodies are nine in a cylindrical container directed radially outward to the central axis of the Container staggered compartments with effect charges accommodated.
  • the ignition device for the effect charges has a common firing channel with a delay charge, which runs along the central axis of the container, on.
  • the individual compartments are through cross holes in different height connected to the ignition channel.
  • To manual Ignition is on the tank a rocker with put a secured rocker arm.
  • the irritation body is held in one hand, at the same time includes the rocker arm and in his secured, position is held, in which he is at the Container is present.
  • the rocker arm z. B. unlocked by pulling a locking pin.
  • the body of the irritation body jumps off the rocker arm by a spring upwards and releases the ignition over one Firing pin out.
  • the propellants do not enter directly into Direction of the palms, as in the previous described irritation body, but by the upward Exiting propellant gases can hurt the user in the face become.
  • the downward escaping propellants are general not so dangerous as they are usually on the floor are directed.
  • the invention is based on the object, a Irritating body of the type in question so too modify that the risk of injury even when through improper handling is reduced.
  • the compartments for the effect charges on the upper side of the container, at the the ignition device is arranged, closed, open however, on the opposite lower side of the container in a common downwardly open chamber, the side a plurality of circumferentially arranged openings to the outside having.
  • the downwardly open chamber on the lower side the container thus forms an extension of the cylindrical Container and thus the lower end.
  • the length of the Chamber one-fifth to one-third of the total length of the tank.
  • the container with the compartments for the Effect charges in one piece Preferably, the container with the compartments for the Effect charges in one piece.
  • the invention is in one embodiment with reference to a single figure explained in more detail, which is a longitudinal section through shows an irritation body according to the invention.
  • the a container 4 with six longitudinally arranged to the perimeter distributed compartments 6 for each one Effect charge 8 has. Furthermore, the container 4 on its upper side a central extension 9 on which a manually operable Kipphebelzünder 10 with a secured rocker arm 12 is placed, preferably is screwed on. , Along the central axis of the container runs as a firing channel 14 serving bore, which also the Extension 9 interspersed.
  • the individual compartments 6 are through perpendicular to the ignition channel 14 and the compartments 6 extending Engravings 16 arranged offset in succession are connected to the ignition channel 14.
  • a chamber 18th provided, in which all compartments 6 open.
  • the bottom 20 of the Chamber is open and the sides are at regular intervals in the circumferential direction openings 22 in the wall of the container intended.
  • the compartments 6 are on the side of the Kipphebelzünders 10th not completely guided by the container 4, so that the Compartments 6 remain closed on this side.
  • the ignition channel 14th ends inside the container just before the cavity for the Chamber.
  • the entire container 4 with the compartments 6, the ignition channel 14, the extension 9 and the chamber 18 is in one piece manufactured.

Claims (5)

  1. Corps à irritation tel une grenade, comportant de préférence un récipient cylindrique présentant plusieurs compartiments s'étendant de façon sensiblement parallèle à l'axe médian du récipient et contenant des charges à effet, et un dispositif d'amorçage actionnable manuellement situé au niveau de la partie supérieure du récipient cylindrique au moyen duquel les charges à effet sont amorcées de façon décalée dans le temps, caractérisé en ce que tous les compartiments (6) sont fermés du côté supérieur du récipient (4) et débouchent dans une chambre commune ouverte vers le bas (18) du côté inférieur du récipient (4), la chambre présentant latéralement plusieurs ouvertures périphériques vers l'extérieur (22).
  2. Corps à irritation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la chambre ouverte vers le bas (18) forme un prolongement du récipient cylindrique (4).
  3. Corps à irritation selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la chambre (18) présente une longueur axiale comprise entre un cinquième et un tiers de la longueur axiale du récipient (4).
  4. Corps à irritation selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le récipient (4) forme une seule pièce avec les compartiments pour les charges à effet (8), le canal central d'amorçage (14), la chambre ouverte vers le bas (18) et un prolongement (9) dépassant la partie supérieure du récipient (4), le prolongement (9) prolongeant le canal d'amorçage (14) et un amorceur à levier oscillant (10) étant placé, de préférence vissé, sur ledit prolongement.
  5. Corps à irritation selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les compartiments sont fermés par des bouchons (24) à leur débouché dans la chambre ouverte vers le bas (18).
EP00967548A 1999-09-16 2000-09-04 Corps a irritation Expired - Lifetime EP1212578B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19944486A DE19944486C2 (de) 1999-09-16 1999-09-16 Irritationskörper
DE19944486 1999-09-16
PCT/DE2000/003098 WO2001020243A1 (fr) 1999-09-16 2000-09-04 Corps a irritation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1212578A1 EP1212578A1 (fr) 2002-06-12
EP1212578B1 true EP1212578B1 (fr) 2003-06-11

Family

ID=7922291

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00967548A Expired - Lifetime EP1212578B1 (fr) 1999-09-16 2000-09-04 Corps a irritation

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US6595139B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1212578B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4531316B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100632025B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE242863T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU760731B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR0014070A (fr)
CA (1) CA2384906C (fr)
DE (2) DE19944486C2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2203515T3 (fr)
IL (2) IL148709A0 (fr)
NZ (1) NZ517839A (fr)
WO (1) WO2001020243A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200202397B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012017031A1 (de) 2012-08-28 2014-03-06 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh lrritationswurfkörper

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10259913B4 (de) * 2002-12-20 2005-08-11 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Irritationskörper
US20050129385A1 (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-06-16 Jmz Llc Intelligent portable memory device with display
DE102004059991B4 (de) * 2004-12-13 2007-03-15 Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG Irritationskörper
US7387073B2 (en) * 2005-04-20 2008-06-17 Andre Baritelle Explosive training device
DE202005009628U1 (de) * 2005-06-20 2005-10-20 Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG Kipphebelzünder z.B. für Irritationskörper
WO2007130498A2 (fr) * 2006-05-04 2007-11-15 Fireaway Llc Dispositif d'extincteur portatif et procédé
US7946228B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2011-05-24 Wendy Gainsborough, legal representative Self contained non toxic obscurant grenade and self-contained aerosol dispersing grenade
DE102008058776A1 (de) 2008-11-24 2010-05-27 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Irritationskörper mit Zusatzeffekt
EP2199730B1 (fr) 2008-12-18 2012-04-18 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition ARGES GmbH Grenades à main
US7963227B1 (en) * 2009-01-05 2011-06-21 CombMed Systems, Inc. Multiple report stun grenade
US20100224092A1 (en) * 2009-03-09 2010-09-09 Safariland, Llc Fuze for Stun Grenade
DE202010013610U1 (de) 2010-09-27 2010-12-09 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Kugelförmiger Wirk- bzw. Wurfkörper als Träger von insbesondere pyrotechnischen Subkörpern
DE102010052210B4 (de) 2010-11-24 2021-10-07 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Leistungsvariabler Irritationskörper
DE102010052209B4 (de) 2010-11-24 2021-10-07 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Irritationskörper
US8365668B2 (en) * 2011-03-31 2013-02-05 Michael Brunn Multiple output and effect grenade
DE102011120420A1 (de) 2011-12-08 2013-06-13 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Granate, insbesondere zum Ausbringen von Reizstoffen
DE202013001616U1 (de) 2013-02-16 2014-04-07 Newco Safety Technologies Gmbh Irritationskörper
US9046334B1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-06-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Non-lethal obscuration grenade
US9261339B2 (en) * 2013-11-22 2016-02-16 Csi-Penn Arms, Llc Multiple report stun grenade
US9989341B2 (en) 2014-04-21 2018-06-05 Orbital Atk, Inc. Stun grenades and methods of assembling stun grenades
DE102016111947A1 (de) 2016-06-30 2018-01-04 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Irritationskörper
DE102017108938B4 (de) 2017-04-26 2023-05-17 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Irritationskörper mit Mitteln zur Einstellung einer Wirkleistung
DE102018124363B4 (de) 2018-10-08 2021-06-02 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Anzündeinheit mit einstellbarer Verzögerungszeit
US20220373310A1 (en) * 2019-09-12 2022-11-24 Carl Salmon Grenade with independently detachable carpel segments

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3795197A (en) * 1972-07-27 1974-03-05 M Levenson Tear gas grenade
SE413551B (sv) * 1975-02-24 1980-06-02 Foerenade Fabriksverken Rokammunition
DE2842797C2 (de) * 1978-09-30 1986-01-23 Nico-Pyrotechnik Hans-Jürgen Diederichs KG, 2077 Trittau Wurfkörper
DE3507643A1 (de) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-11 Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co KG, 2077 Trittau Patronierte munition
AU7859087A (en) * 1986-09-02 1988-03-24 Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland, The Projectile
DE3841649C2 (de) * 1988-12-10 1999-05-06 Rheinmetall Ind Ag Großkalibriges Trägergeschoß zum Ausbringen von Übungs-Bomblets
US4976201A (en) 1989-11-01 1990-12-11 Martin Electronics, Inc. Non-lethal distraction device
DE9210649U1 (fr) * 1992-08-10 1992-11-05 Nico Pyrotechnik Hanns-Juergen Diederichs Gmbh & Co Kg, 2077 Trittau, De
DE9213375U1 (fr) * 1992-10-05 1992-12-17 Nico Pyrotechnik Hanns-Juergen Diederichs Gmbh & Co Kg, 2077 Trittau, De
DE9213376U1 (fr) * 1992-10-05 1992-12-10 Nico Pyrotechnik Hanns-Juergen Diederichs Gmbh & Co Kg, 2077 Trittau, De
US5654523A (en) * 1995-05-02 1997-08-05 Combined Systems, Inc. Stun grenade
US5824945A (en) * 1996-11-15 1998-10-20 Universal Propulsion Company, Inc. Distraction device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012017031A1 (de) 2012-08-28 2014-03-06 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh lrritationswurfkörper

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50002551D1 (de) 2003-07-17
WO2001020243A1 (fr) 2001-03-22
BR0014070A (pt) 2002-05-14
IL148709A0 (en) 2002-09-12
US6595139B1 (en) 2003-07-22
JP2003509655A (ja) 2003-03-11
KR20020053061A (ko) 2002-07-04
JP4531316B2 (ja) 2010-08-25
DE19944486A1 (de) 2001-04-19
DE19944486C2 (de) 2003-06-26
AU7770700A (en) 2001-04-17
CA2384906C (fr) 2008-01-08
ES2203515T3 (es) 2004-04-16
IL148709A (en) 2006-10-05
NZ517839A (en) 2002-09-27
EP1212578A1 (fr) 2002-06-12
ATE242863T1 (de) 2003-06-15
ZA200202397B (en) 2002-12-24
AU760731B2 (en) 2003-05-22
KR100632025B1 (ko) 2006-10-04
CA2384906A1 (fr) 2001-03-22

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