EP1191303B1 - Véhicule blindé, en particulier véhicule de combat - Google Patents

Véhicule blindé, en particulier véhicule de combat Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1191303B1
EP1191303B1 EP01121233A EP01121233A EP1191303B1 EP 1191303 B1 EP1191303 B1 EP 1191303B1 EP 01121233 A EP01121233 A EP 01121233A EP 01121233 A EP01121233 A EP 01121233A EP 1191303 B1 EP1191303 B1 EP 1191303B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vehicle
rocker
platform
weapon
pivoting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01121233A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1191303A2 (fr
EP1191303A3 (fr
Inventor
Jens Dipl.-Ing. Grünewald
Andre Ewig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1191303A2 publication Critical patent/EP1191303A2/fr
Publication of EP1191303A3 publication Critical patent/EP1191303A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1191303B1 publication Critical patent/EP1191303B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A23/00—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
    • F41A23/20—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles for disappearing guns

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an armored vehicle, in particular a combat vehicle with an Radiomandishaw platform for receiving a weapon and / or a Observation unit.
  • EP 0753 479 A2 is a vehicle, in particular a combat vehicle with a Lifting platform described in which the lifting platform via scissor-like Telescopic arms connected to the vehicle top.
  • the erection and Extension movement of the telescopic arms for lifting the lifting platform takes place via independently controllable from a control device Driving and raising devices, e.g. Hydraulic cylinder.
  • the invention is based on the object, an armored vehicle, in particular a combat vehicle with the beginning and in the preamble of the claim 1 features so designed that the platform both for receiving a weapon as well as for receiving an observation device and jointly for the acquisition of weapon and observation device is.
  • the design should be as little as possible and expensive in the lowered state of the platform take up little space and the vehicle silhouette influence as little as possible.
  • the Rotherbare should Platform be designed so that it is flexible in the installation options and is applicable to differently designed vehicles.
  • the basic idea of the invention is the holder for a weapon and / or to arrange an observation device at the top of a rocker, to a horizontal vehicle-fixed pivot axis from a swung Position in which the weapon and / or the observation device in the working position can be swung down, in a lowered position, in which the weapon and / or the observation device in a lower lying Rest position are located.
  • a swung Position in which the weapon and / or the observation device in the working position can be swung down, in a lowered position, in which the weapon and / or the observation device in a lower lying Rest position are located.
  • the movements of the weapon and / or the observation device in elevation and azimuth thereby ensuring that the bracket in Azimuth is pivoting and the weapon and / or the observation device on the Mount in elevation are pivotally mounted.
  • the platform is thus in the working position an effective range azimuth of n x 360 ° above the roof panel of the vehicle possible.
  • the platform is both for receiving weapons, for example, to combat of flying objects or terrestrial targets, as well as for recording observation equipment or a radar system.
  • Another advantage of the vehicle according to the invention is that due to the lowering of the platform an air or rail loading of the vehicle is easily possible and additionally in driving by the lowered center of gravity reduce the dynamic reactions.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 the construction and function of a described on a vehicle combaterbaren platform described.
  • Fig. 1 and 2 are indicated only some parts of the vehicle, Fig. 3 is used in firstly to explain the function of the platform and the course of the Pivoting movement.
  • the basic element of the remedierbaren platform is a rocker 1, which is around a horizontal pivot axis A1 from a in Fig. 3 labeled H raised Position in a in Fig. 3 labeled T and shown in dashed lines lowered position is pivotable.
  • the horizontal pivot axis A1 is on a fixed component of the vehicle, in the illustrated embodiment a carrier 9, arranged.
  • On the raised position horizontally oriented top of the rocker 1 is a holder 2 to a rotation axis A2 pivotally mounted in azimuth.
  • the holder 2 is used for Attachment of a weapons system 3 and an observation device 4, which at the Holder 2 pivotally mounted about a pivot axis A3 in elevation are.
  • the rocker 1 is in the swung Position in the weapon system 3 and observation device 4 in the working position are located.
  • the drive device for the pivoting movement of the rocker 1 has a drivable by an electric motor 5.2 screw 5, below the rocker 1 is arranged in a vertical plane to which the horizontal Swivel axis A1 of the rocker 1 extends at a right angle.
  • the Spindle nut 5.1 of the screw 5 is about a first joint 6.1, a Push rod 7 and a second joint 6.2 with a point P (Fig. 3) of the Swingarm 1 connected at a predetermined distance from the pivot axis A1 lies.
  • the push rod 7 is fork-shaped and attacks on both sides of the rocker 1.
  • the screw 5 has at its upper end a device 5.3 for attaching a hand crank on, so that the pivoting down and swinging the rocker 1 in Emergency operation can also be performed manually.
  • Figs. 1 and 2 are still some parts of the vehicle, such as in addition to the roof panel 10, an operator seat S, an operating device B and Angle mirror W indicated.
  • FIGS. 4 to 6 show a combat vehicle F1, whose structure is known per se will not be explained in detail below.
  • On the combat vehicle is one Embodiment of the combat vehicle according to Fig. 1 to 3 with a weapon system 3 and an observation device 4 arranged such that the vertical Swivel plane of the rocker 1 in the vertical longitudinal center plane of Vehicle is arranged.
  • This vertical longitudinal center plane is in Fig. 4 by the arrows L1 indicated.
  • Fig. 5 there is the weapon system and the invisible observation device 4 in the swung Position of the rocker 1 in a working state in which it is in azimuth n x 360 ° and is pivotable in elevation.
  • Figs. 7 to 9 show a vehicle F2 of another type, which is a rear end with lower lying roof panel 10 ', on which the NASAerbare Platform with weapon system 3 'and observation device 4' laterally against the vertical longitudinal center plane L2 of the vehicle is arranged offset. It is the construction so that the vertical pivot plane of the rocker 1 'transverse to vertical longitudinal center plane L2 of the vehicle F2 runs. This means that the rocker 1 'transverse to the direction of travel from the swung-up position, as shown in Figs. 7 and 8, in the lowered position as shown in Figs Fig. 9 is shown, is pivoted down. When swung down passes the rocker 1 'through the opening 10.1' in the roof panel 10 'in the vehicle interior.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicles With Linear Motors And Vehicles That Are Magnetically Levitated (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Véhicule blindé, en particulier véhicule de combat, comportant une plate-forme susceptible d'être levée et destinée à recevoir une arme et/ou un appareil d'observation, comportant une bielle (1) susceptible de pivoter autour d'un axe de pivotement horizontal (A1) solidaire du véhicule sous un angle de pivotement prédéterminé à partir d'une position pivotée vers le haut jusque dans une position abaissée et en retour, caractérisé en ce que son côté supérieur s'étend horizontalement dans la position pivotée vers le haut, côté sur lequel une monture (2) destinée à une arme (3) et/ou à un appareil d'observation (4) est agencée avec faculté de pivotement azimutal et qui comprend un dispositif d'entraínement pour le mouvement de pivotement de la bielle (4) qui présente une broche filetée (5) motorisée agencée dans la zone au-dessous de la bielle (1), la broche filetée (5) étant située dans un plan vertical par rapport auquel l'axe de pivotement horizontal (A1) de la bielle (1) s'étend à angle droit et l'écrou de broche (5.1) est relié à un point P1 de la bielle (1) via une première articulation (6.1), via une barre de poussée (7) et via une deuxième articulation (6.2), point qui se trouve à une distance prédéterminée de l'axe de pivotement (A1), et un guidage linéaire (8) relié solidairement au véhicule s'étend parallèlement à la broche filetée (5), guidage sur lequel l'écrou de broche (5.1) et/ou la barre de poussée (7) est guidé(e) dans la zone de son extrémité reliée à l'écrou de broche.
  2. Véhicule selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la barre de poussée (7) est réalisée en forme de fourche et attaque la bielle (1) de part et d'autre.
  3. Véhicule selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que l'arme (3) et/ou l'appareil d'observation (4) en élévation sont agencés avec faculté de pivotement sur la monture (2).
  4. Véhicule selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la broche filetée (5) comprend en supplément un dispositif (5.3) pour l'entraínement manuel.
  5. Véhicule selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le plan de pivotement vertical de la bielle (1) est agencé dans le plan longitudinal médian (L1) du véhicule ou parallèlement à celui-ci.
  6. Véhicule selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le plan de pivotement vertical de la bielle (1') est agencé transversalement au plan longitudinal médian vertical (L2) du véhicule.
  7. Véhicule selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 5 et 6, caractérisé en ce que la plate-forme est montée dans la zone d'une ouverture (10.1, 10.1') dans le côté supérieur du véhicule de telle manière que des parties au moins de la plate-forme se trouvent à l'intérieur du véhicule dans la position abaissée de la bielle (1, 1').
  8. Véhicule selon l'une des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la plate-forme est agencée sur une partie surbaissée (10') de la carrosserie du véhicule.
  9. Véhicule selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 7 et 8, caractérisé en ce que l'agencement de la plate-forme est tel que dans l'état abaissé de la bielle (1'), l'arme (3') ou l'appareil d'observation (4') se trouve à l'intérieur du contour du véhicule.
EP01121233A 2000-09-20 2001-09-05 Véhicule blindé, en particulier véhicule de combat Expired - Lifetime EP1191303B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10046480 2000-09-20
DE10046480A DE10046480A1 (de) 2000-09-20 2000-09-20 Gepanzertes Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kampffahrzeug

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1191303A2 EP1191303A2 (fr) 2002-03-27
EP1191303A3 EP1191303A3 (fr) 2002-10-23
EP1191303B1 true EP1191303B1 (fr) 2005-07-13

Family

ID=7656892

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01121233A Expired - Lifetime EP1191303B1 (fr) 2000-09-20 2001-09-05 Véhicule blindé, en particulier véhicule de combat

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1191303B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE299580T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10046480A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2244535T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO320399B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2832792B1 (fr) * 2001-11-29 2004-07-16 Giat Ind Sa Systeme d'obsersation et/ou de tir
DE10333647A1 (de) * 2003-07-24 2005-02-10 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Sichteinrichtung an einem Kampffahrzeug, insbesondere einem Kampfpanzer
IL161487A (en) * 2003-10-09 2008-11-26 Elbit Systems Ltd Multiple weapon system for an armored vehicle
US7669513B2 (en) 2003-10-09 2010-03-02 Elbit Systems Ltd. Multiple weapon system for armored vehicle
DE102004060779A1 (de) * 2004-12-17 2006-06-29 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Kampffahrzeug mit Flugabwehrsystem
DE102010060192B9 (de) * 2010-10-26 2013-01-24 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Befestigungsvorrichtung und Fahrzeug
DE102013100392A1 (de) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-17 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Richten eines Raketenabschussbehälters
DE102013101635A1 (de) 2013-02-19 2014-08-21 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Waffenstation
FR3004529B1 (fr) * 2013-04-11 2015-04-03 Nexter Systems Dispositif de support de tourelleau
CN108685459B (zh) * 2017-04-10 2024-03-22 广东浦利顿科技有限公司 榨汁机刀具及榨汁机
CN108122479A (zh) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-05 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 一种可正反安装的装甲车辆红十字标识

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE122959C (fr) * 1901-02-22
GB103054A (en) * 1916-04-25 1917-01-11 Philip Middleton Justice Improvements in Gun Mountings.
US3309962A (en) * 1965-03-01 1967-03-21 Fmc Corp Gun mount and gunsight assembly
FR2301797A1 (fr) * 1975-02-18 1976-09-17 Creusot Loire Installation de lancement de missiles
US4282794A (en) * 1979-04-30 1981-08-11 Miller Avy L Self-propelled off-road vehicle
DE3317003A1 (de) 1983-05-10 1984-11-15 Wegmann & Co GmbH, 3500 Kassel An einem fahrzeug, insbesondere kraftfahrzeug, angeordnete beobachtungseinrichtung
DE3474475D1 (en) * 1983-06-22 1988-11-10 Am General Corp Turret system for lightweight military vehicle
DE3440041A1 (de) * 1984-11-02 1986-05-07 Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Hochschwenkbare scheitellafettierung fuer das waffenrohr eines kampfpanzers
DE3508660C2 (de) * 1985-03-12 1996-07-11 Wegmann & Co Gmbh Kampffahrzeug mit scheitellafettierter Waffenanlage
DE4304761A1 (de) * 1993-02-17 1994-08-18 Mak System Gmbh Waffenlafette für Panzerfahrzeuge
DE4305616A1 (de) * 1993-02-24 1994-08-25 Atlas Elektronik Gmbh Geländegängiges Fahrzeug
DE19525695A1 (de) 1995-07-14 1997-01-16 Wegmann & Co Gmbh Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kampffahrzeug mit einer Hubplattform

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50106720D1 (de) 2005-08-18
ATE299580T1 (de) 2005-07-15
DE10046480A1 (de) 2002-03-28
NO20014041D0 (no) 2001-08-20
EP1191303A2 (fr) 2002-03-27
NO320399B1 (no) 2005-11-28
NO20014041L (no) 2002-03-21
ES2244535T3 (es) 2005-12-16
EP1191303A3 (fr) 2002-10-23

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