EP1557633A1 - Dispositif pour le montage et la retenue d'un poste d'armement - Google Patents

Dispositif pour le montage et la retenue d'un poste d'armement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1557633A1
EP1557633A1 EP05000906A EP05000906A EP1557633A1 EP 1557633 A1 EP1557633 A1 EP 1557633A1 EP 05000906 A EP05000906 A EP 05000906A EP 05000906 A EP05000906 A EP 05000906A EP 1557633 A1 EP1557633 A1 EP 1557633A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
weapon
cheeks
bearing
cheek
station
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05000906A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1557633B1 (fr
Inventor
Josef Jakob
Gerd Brandl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102004003476A external-priority patent/DE102004003476A1/de
Application filed by Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH
Publication of EP1557633A1 publication Critical patent/EP1557633A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1557633B1 publication Critical patent/EP1557633B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A27/00—Gun mountings permitting traversing or elevating movement, e.g. gun carriages
    • F41A27/06—Mechanical systems
    • F41A27/24—Elevating gear
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A23/00—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
    • F41A23/20—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles for disappearing guns
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G1/00—Sighting devices
    • F41G1/38—Telescopic sights specially adapted for smallarms or ordnance; Supports or mountings therefor
    • F41G1/393—Mounting telescopic sights on ordnance; Transmission of sight movements to the associated gun

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for building and holding a weapons station for a vehicle according to the preamble of patent claim 1
  • the invention relates to an armored and armed vehicle, made up of the usual parts such as drive motor, gears, wheelsets or chain drive, a Crew room and a housing that houses all inputs and attachments, and a weapon station, in particular with a smaller caliber, or a weapon station, which contains two weapons, composed.
  • a weapon station exists as a Freirichtlafette essentially a ring or platform with side pivot and a weapon carrier.
  • Simple weapon stations are characterized by being on one Flange ring are rotatably mounted around a vehicle hatch around.
  • a retractable lightweight antiaircraft gun which can be mounted on the roof of a light armored vehicle.
  • Aircraft transport is intended to retract or extend the gun carriage.
  • the retraction or extension takes place by means of winches on the fork joints of the front and rear cross member are hinged. Retracting or extending the carriage is performed by an operator through a turntable carrying the carriage. at If the winches are defective, it is not possible to drive in and out.
  • the object of the invention is a simple temporary reduction in the height of a Weapon station on a vehicle or tower roof show so that the vehicle has improved transportability in air and rail transport or the Vehicle contour can be reduced.
  • hinged cheeks are used with a pivot bearing, which are used for arm support by means of adaptation of the body of a weapon station.
  • An extendable elevation drive which is partially integrated into the hinged cheeks, allows the short-term combat preparation of the weapon station.
  • this part of the elevator drive is decoupled from the fixed part.
  • the design of the folding cheeks varies depending on the size and design of the male carriage.
  • the mount is operated under armor protection.
  • the advantages of the invention are that the device with folding cheeks and Schwenklager because of the small installation dimensions improves the air loadability and a small upgrade time allows to be ready to fight.
  • the easy handling facilitates the construction.
  • each weapon When combining two weapons, each weapon is supplied with ammunition on the respective side where the weapon is located. Caliber-dependent ammunition transport belts are used for the respective weapon.
  • the weapon station can be closed under armored protection, the hatch of the gun carriage can be ammunitioned from the vehicle interior.
  • the ammunition boxes can have a large viewing window, creating a recognizability of existing in the ammunition boxes ammunition is created.
  • the movement of the weapon station is done by manual straightening drives in height and side with a translation in the drives.
  • optical view all around can be achieved by a separate arrangement of the optics be realized with angle gauges. Also an optic with integrated thermal imaging device can find employment. The subsequent installation of this optics in the weapon station is also possible.
  • Fig. 1 shows the essential details of the pivoting device for one not closer
  • This weapon consists of a pivot bearing 6, which is a U-shaped Receiving and received by preferably two lateral cheeks 4 becomes.
  • the cheeks 4 are at the lower end by means of cheek bearing pin 5 in a cheek bearing 3 stored.
  • a side pivot bearing 2 receives the cheek rest 3.
  • the Side pivot bearing 2 is installed on a vehicle roof (not shown). With 10's a leveling drive and marked with a side elevation drive 11.
  • the weapon 2 shows a weapon station W with a weapon 1 in a functional position above or ready for combat.
  • These lateral cheeks 4 take the pivot bearing 6 and are, as already described, at the bottom by means of the cheek bearing bolts 5 stored in the cheek bearing 3.
  • the side bearing 2 takes next to the Cheek bearing 3 and other parts such as a turntable and angle mirrors 8 and is designed to be rotatable about a vertical axis 7.
  • Fig. 3 is this weapon station W shown in perspective.
  • the invention relates to a folding weapon station W, the two cheeks 4 as support arms and the pivot bearing 6 are still folded forward in the sense a pivot about the axis 6a. This gives a low height of the entire Weapon station W. This will be the lowest contour in terms of height reached. After swiveling the cheeks 4 forward can be a vehicle with folding Weapon station W retract without much preparation in an aircraft. there the mounted on the pivot bearing 6 weapons must usually not be removed.
  • the weapon station is after folding up the cheeks 4 by means of cheek rest 5 and the locking of the two hinged cheeks 4 immediately ready for use again with attached weapon 1, 1a. This enables a preparation of combat readiness in no time.
  • the hinged weight is by means of a screw or gas or Hydraulic spring or hydraulic damping systems etc. supported and balanced. Thus, an abrupt pivoting due to the mass action is prevented and the operation does not require large forces.
  • the elevation adjustment (height adjustment) of the weapon 1 or weapons 1, 1a takes place by a well-knownêtnrichtantrieb not shown.
  • the pivoting The weapon 1 or weapons 1, 1a in height is carried by the pivot bearing. 6
  • parts of the extendableêtnrichtantriebs 10 are partially in the folding cheeks 4 integrated. These parts are shown in Figs. 8 and 9. conditioned by loosening the cheeks 4 also results in a release of integrated in the cheeks 4 Parts of the elevation drive 10 of the cheek bearing 3. It is intended For example, a self-centering coupling as a lock between the cheek 4 and the cheek bearing 3, consisting of a claw 12 and a centering 13, involve. The centering 13 is in the cheek bearing 3 and the Claw 12 stored in the cheek 4.
  • the clutch is closed, that is, the claw 12 includes the form-fitting Centering 13.
  • the claw 12 is released and with pivoted.
  • the circular formation of the side rotary bearing 2 encloses an inner circular Area in which an opening and closing vehicle hatch for the vehicle crew is housed, which can be opened, removed or swung sideways.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
EP05000906A 2004-01-22 2005-01-18 Dispositif pour le montage et la retenue d'un poste d'armement Active EP1557633B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004003476 2004-01-22
DE102004003476A DE102004003476A1 (de) 2004-01-22 2004-01-22 Vorrichtung für Aufbau und Halterung einer Waffenstation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1557633A1 true EP1557633A1 (fr) 2005-07-27
EP1557633B1 EP1557633B1 (fr) 2010-03-03

Family

ID=34625775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05000906A Active EP1557633B1 (fr) 2004-01-22 2005-01-18 Dispositif pour le montage et la retenue d'un poste d'armement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1557633B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE459852T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102004063882B4 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015158530A1 (fr) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-22 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Affût pour arme ou arme automatique
US9328986B1 (en) 2014-11-04 2016-05-03 Oshkosh Corporation Turret assembly
EP2435778B1 (fr) 2009-05-25 2016-10-26 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH Support d'arme modulaire
CN115823944A (zh) * 2022-11-03 2023-03-21 泰州市科美伦机电有限公司 一种自动步枪模拟射击训练装置

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009008678A1 (de) 2009-02-12 2010-11-25 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Fahrzeug, insbesondere militärisches Fahrzeug
DE102013101635A1 (de) 2013-02-19 2014-08-21 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Waffenstation
DE202016105713U1 (de) 2016-10-12 2016-12-19 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Modulare Lafette

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2212489A (en) * 1937-12-09 1940-08-20 Curtiss Wright Corp Gun mount
DE1578337A1 (de) * 1966-12-15 1971-08-12 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Lafette fuer leichte Maschinenwaffen
US4706543A (en) * 1984-11-02 1987-11-17 Rheinmetall Gmbh Upwardly swinging pinile mounting for a gun barrel for a combat vehicle
EP0899533A2 (fr) * 1997-08-25 1999-03-03 Heckler & Koch GmbH Affût orientable
DE10204298A1 (de) 2002-02-02 2003-08-14 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Abklappbare Waffenstation

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE977774C (de) * 1964-09-27 1970-01-15 Wegmann & Co Panzerung fuer eine in der Ruhelage vollstaendig unter Panzerschutz stehende Nebenwaffe eines Panzerfahrzeugs; Nebenwaffe in dieser Panzerung und Zieleinrichtung in Verbindung mit der Nebenwaffe
DE1553979A1 (de) * 1965-12-16 1972-06-08 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Magazin fuer eine Abschuss- und Ladevorrichtung fuer rueckstoss- getriebene lenkbare Flugkoerper,insbesondere zum Einbau in gepanzerte Fahrzeuge
NO844589L (no) * 1984-11-16 1986-05-20 Kongsberg Vapenfab As Stativ for tyngre haandvaapen.
DE19927656A1 (de) * 1999-06-17 2000-12-21 Krauss Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & C Gepanzertes Transportkraftfahrzeug

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2212489A (en) * 1937-12-09 1940-08-20 Curtiss Wright Corp Gun mount
DE1578337A1 (de) * 1966-12-15 1971-08-12 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Lafette fuer leichte Maschinenwaffen
US4706543A (en) * 1984-11-02 1987-11-17 Rheinmetall Gmbh Upwardly swinging pinile mounting for a gun barrel for a combat vehicle
EP0899533A2 (fr) * 1997-08-25 1999-03-03 Heckler & Koch GmbH Affût orientable
DE10204298A1 (de) 2002-02-02 2003-08-14 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Abklappbare Waffenstation

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2435778B1 (fr) 2009-05-25 2016-10-26 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH Support d'arme modulaire
WO2015158530A1 (fr) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-22 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Affût pour arme ou arme automatique
EP3132224B1 (fr) 2014-04-17 2018-05-02 Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH Affût pour arme ou arme automatique
US9328986B1 (en) 2014-11-04 2016-05-03 Oshkosh Corporation Turret assembly
CN115823944A (zh) * 2022-11-03 2023-03-21 泰州市科美伦机电有限公司 一种自动步枪模拟射击训练装置
CN115823944B (zh) * 2022-11-03 2024-04-02 泰州市科美伦机电有限公司 一种自动步枪模拟射击训练装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102004063882A1 (de) 2005-08-18
EP1557633B1 (fr) 2010-03-03
DE102004063882B4 (de) 2008-04-03
DE502005009114D1 (de) 2010-04-15
ATE459852T1 (de) 2010-03-15

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