EP1500900A1 - Appareil de vision monté sur un véhicule de combat, en particulier sur un char d'assault - Google Patents

Appareil de vision monté sur un véhicule de combat, en particulier sur un char d'assault Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1500900A1
EP1500900A1 EP04016840A EP04016840A EP1500900A1 EP 1500900 A1 EP1500900 A1 EP 1500900A1 EP 04016840 A EP04016840 A EP 04016840A EP 04016840 A EP04016840 A EP 04016840A EP 1500900 A1 EP1500900 A1 EP 1500900A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
platform
sensor
sighting device
viewing head
working position
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04016840A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1500900B1 (fr
Inventor
Jens Grünewald
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1500900A1 publication Critical patent/EP1500900A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1500900B1 publication Critical patent/EP1500900B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/26—Peepholes; Windows; Loopholes
    • F41H5/266—Periscopes for fighting or armoured vehicles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/26—Peepholes; Windows; Loopholes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a viewing device on a combat vehicle, in particular a battle tank, with a periscope, whose view head rotates 360 ° on the Roof plate of the combat vehicle or the main battle tank tower is arranged.
  • the invention is based on the object at a viewing device with the above and in the preamble of claim 1 features mentioned at least one to arrange another sensor so that on the one hand no other systems or the field of view the periscope is impaired and on the other hand, the for a rail loading of the Vehicle permissible outer contour is not exceeded.
  • the basic idea of the invention is that of carrying at least one sensor To arrange platform above the periscope's view head.
  • the sensor or the sensors carrying platform from the working position above the viewing head of the periscope to move to a deeper rest position, in which they are in front, next to or behind the viewing head of the periscope rests on the roof plate and thus the permissible Outside contour no longer exceeds.
  • This deeper resting position of the Sensor carrying platform can also be on the march, in non-deployment or even be useful when driving through forest to protect the sensor or sensors.
  • Due to the exposed position of the platform in the working position at the highest The location of the combat vehicle is an unrestricted use of the sensor or sensors ensured even with larger terrain angles. This is for example, above all in sensors or elements of utmost importance, in context stand with protection and safety.
  • the sensor or at least one of the sensors arranged on the platform as an interrogator for a Serve friend / unknown system.
  • the platform carrying the sensor or sensors is connected via a plurality of Joints containing linkage connected to the roof plate so that they from the Working position, in which it is arranged above the viewing head of the periscope, can be folded back to a lower position in which the platform flat on the roof plate rests.
  • the linkage constructed with narrow struts which are designed so that they in the working state of the platform the view not obstruct by the viewing head of the periscope.
  • the platform has on both sides guide elements, which are arranged in laterally Engage guide rails.
  • guide elements which are arranged in laterally Engage guide rails.
  • the platform from its working position above the viewing head into the lower position of rest, for example behind the viewing head, be moved.
  • the platform together with the Guide elements for example, be designed as a roller carriage, wherein the rollers of the roller carriage are guided in the guide rails.
  • the sensor disposed on the platform may be 360 ° be rotatable, either independently of the rotation of the viewing head of the Periscopes or coupled to the viewing head, so that he shares with the viewing head is twisted.
  • the movement of the platform from the working position into the Rest position and back can be done either manually or automatically.
  • the inventive device also has the advantage that it is connected to an existing Visual device can be installed as a retrofit solution. It is still possible to arrange several sensors on the platform or in addition a laser. The signal transmission between the sensor and the interior of the combat vehicle Can be done via a slip ring or a tow cable.
  • FIGS. 1A and 1B show a main battle tank KP with a chain drive KL and a main battle tank T, on which a heavy weapon W is arranged.
  • the main battle tank T is equipped with a viewing device with a on the roof panel. 1 the main battle tank T arranged viewing head 2 of the otherwise not shown Periscope, which can be rotated 360 °.
  • This viewing device is supplemented by a a sensor 4.1 and a sensor housing 4 supporting platform 3, which in Fig. 1A in a Working position above the viewing head 2 and in Fig. 1B in a rest position is shown in which they on the roof panel 1 of the main battle tank T lying behind the viewing head 2 is arranged.
  • Figs. 2 to 5 which is the sensor 4.1 and the other electrical Components containing sensor housing 4 supporting platform 3 in its working position so arranged above the viewing head 2 of the periscope that the sensor housing 4 and the sensor 4.1 can be coupled via a coupling device 5 to the viewing head 2. Furthermore, the arrangement is such that the vertical axis of rotation of sensor housing 4.2 and sensor 4.1 is aligned with the vertical axis of rotation 2.1 of the viewing head 2.
  • the Coupling device 5 may be formed in not specifically shown manner so that the sensor 4.1 is coupled to the sensor housing 4 either with the viewing head 2 is, so that he follows its rotation, or decoupled from the viewing head 2 is.
  • the sensor 4.1 with the sensor housing 4 independently be rotated by the position of the viewing head 2 in azimuth by 360 °.
  • a side-facing drive 10 is arranged on the platform 3.
  • a pivoting of the sensor 4.1 relative to the Sensor housing 4 in elevation possible, resulting in a between the on the platform 3 arranged sensor housing 4 and the sensor 4.1 arrangedstructuresky 11 is effected, through which the sensor is pivoted about a horizontal axis 11.1 4.1 can be.
  • the platform 3 with the roof plate 1 via a linkage connected, the two arranged at the back of the platform 3 and parallel to each other rearwardly guided arms 6.1 and 6.2, each of which is connected via a first joint 7.1 or 7.2 with a strut 8.1 or 8.2.
  • the Struts in turn are each a second joint 9.1 or 9.2 with the roof panel connected.
  • the pivot axes of the joints 7.1, 7.2, 9.1, 9.2 are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L of the main battle tank T.
  • the platform 3 can be raised and then in the direction of the longitudinal direction L can be seen flipping back and down so that they eventually enter the in 6 to 9 shown position device in which the platform 3 on the roof panel. 1 rests. Since the struts 8.1 and 8.2 rest against the outside of the arms 6.1, 6.2, is the linkage is folded into one another in the rest position shown in FIGS. 6 to 9, and the platform 3 rests firmly on the roof panel 1. The movement from the in FIGS. 2 to 5 shown in the working position shown in FIGS. 6 to 9 Rest can automatically either manually or in a non-illustrated way done by means of appropriate drives.
  • the transmission of electrical supply voltages and signals between the vehicle interior and arranged in the sensor housing 4 electronic components or the sensor 4.1 is carried by a cable 12, along the arm 6.1 and the strut 8.1 is guided and through a breakthrough in the roof panel 1 in the interior of the tower is led into it.
  • the platform is located with the sensor housing 4 and the sensor 4.1 at rest within the permissible for web transport contour, in Fig. 8 is shown as a dotted line 13.
  • FIGS. 10 to 17 show a second embodiment of the roof panel 1 of Main battle tank T arranged viewing device, wherein in Figs. 10 to 17 the Roof plate is designated by reference numeral 21.
  • the sensor housing 24.1 and the, further electrical components containing, sensor housing 24 supporting platform 23 is also in this embodiment in the in Figs. 10 to 13 illustrated working position above the viewing head 22 of the periscope.
  • Sensor housing 24 and thus sensor 24.1 are connected via a coupling device 25 (FIGS. 15 and 17) can be coupled to the viewing head 22.
  • the sensor 24.1 can be opposite the sensor housing 24 regardless of the position of the viewing head 22 in azimuth rotated by 360 ° and pivoted in elevation by a predetermined angle.
  • the platform 23 on both sides with guide elements Provided 23.1 and 23.2, which are designed as roller guides, so that the Platform 23 together with the roller guides 23.1 and 23.2 a roller carriage represents.
  • the guide element 23.1 engages in a guide rail 26, while the Guide element 23.2 engages in a guide rail 27.
  • the upper ends 26.1 or 27.1 of the two guide rails extend parallel to the roof panel 21 and lie next to the top of the viewing head 22.
  • the platform 23 is located with the sensor housing 24 and Sensor 24.1 at rest within the permissible contour for web transport, the is drawn in Fig. 16 as a dotted line 30.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
EP04016840A 2003-07-24 2004-07-16 Appareil de vision monté sur un véhicule de combat, en particulier sur un char d'assault Not-in-force EP1500900B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10333647A DE10333647A1 (de) 2003-07-24 2003-07-24 Sichteinrichtung an einem Kampffahrzeug, insbesondere einem Kampfpanzer
DE10333647 2003-07-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1500900A1 true EP1500900A1 (fr) 2005-01-26
EP1500900B1 EP1500900B1 (fr) 2007-06-06

Family

ID=33483041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04016840A Not-in-force EP1500900B1 (fr) 2003-07-24 2004-07-16 Appareil de vision monté sur un véhicule de combat, en particulier sur un char d'assault

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1500900B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE364164T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10333647A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2287614T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO329051B1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2789963A1 (fr) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-15 NEXTER Systems Dispositif de support de tourelleau
RU2531663C1 (ru) * 2013-08-08 2014-10-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Саратовский государственный технический университет имени Гагарина Ю.А." (СГТУ имени Гагарина Ю.А.) Устройство для защиты оптического прибора
RU2587761C1 (ru) * 2015-05-15 2016-06-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Завод им. В.А. Дегтярева" Защитный кожух оптического прибора

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8646374B2 (en) 2010-07-27 2014-02-11 Raytheon Company Weapon station and associated method
DE102012102235C5 (de) * 2012-03-16 2017-10-26 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Militärisches Fahrzeug und Verfahren zur Ausrichtung eines Ausrüstungsgegenstands
DE102013101635A1 (de) 2013-02-19 2014-08-21 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Waffenstation
FR3019279B1 (fr) 2014-03-28 2018-06-22 Safran Electronics & Defense Tourelleau optronique arme

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3602088A (en) * 1968-04-03 1971-08-31 Contraves Ag Armored tank vehicle with antiaircraft armament
DE3804445A1 (de) * 1988-02-12 1989-08-24 Krauss Maffei Ag Hubvorrichtung mit richtantenne und strahlfuehrungsstrecke
EP1111324A1 (fr) * 1999-12-22 2001-06-27 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG Module militaire, en particulier module de défense anti-aérienne
EP1191303A2 (fr) * 2000-09-20 2002-03-27 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG Véhicule blindé, en particulier véhicule de combat
US6396235B1 (en) * 2001-01-05 2002-05-28 Engineered Support Systems, Inc. Stabilized common gimbal

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3909490A1 (de) * 1989-03-22 1990-09-27 Goeppner Kaiserslautern Eisen Ruestsatz fuer militaerische kampffahrzeuge
DE19758494C2 (de) * 1997-08-25 2000-12-28 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Absenkbare Schwenklafette
DE19927656A1 (de) * 1999-06-17 2000-12-21 Krauss Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & C Gepanzertes Transportkraftfahrzeug

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3602088A (en) * 1968-04-03 1971-08-31 Contraves Ag Armored tank vehicle with antiaircraft armament
DE3804445A1 (de) * 1988-02-12 1989-08-24 Krauss Maffei Ag Hubvorrichtung mit richtantenne und strahlfuehrungsstrecke
EP1111324A1 (fr) * 1999-12-22 2001-06-27 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG Module militaire, en particulier module de défense anti-aérienne
EP1191303A2 (fr) * 2000-09-20 2002-03-27 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG Véhicule blindé, en particulier véhicule de combat
US6396235B1 (en) * 2001-01-05 2002-05-28 Engineered Support Systems, Inc. Stabilized common gimbal

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2789963A1 (fr) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-15 NEXTER Systems Dispositif de support de tourelleau
FR3004529A1 (fr) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-17 Nexter Systems Dispositif de support de tourelleau
RU2531663C1 (ru) * 2013-08-08 2014-10-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Саратовский государственный технический университет имени Гагарина Ю.А." (СГТУ имени Гагарина Ю.А.) Устройство для защиты оптического прибора
RU2587761C1 (ru) * 2015-05-15 2016-06-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Завод им. В.А. Дегтярева" Защитный кожух оптического прибора

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2287614T3 (es) 2007-12-16
ATE364164T1 (de) 2007-06-15
DE502004004013D1 (de) 2007-07-19
NO329051B1 (no) 2010-08-02
EP1500900B1 (fr) 2007-06-06
DE10333647A1 (de) 2005-02-10
NO20042921L (no) 2005-01-25

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