EP1141505A1 - Cle electronique, notamment pour un vehicule a moteur - Google Patents

Cle electronique, notamment pour un vehicule a moteur

Info

Publication number
EP1141505A1
EP1141505A1 EP99958134A EP99958134A EP1141505A1 EP 1141505 A1 EP1141505 A1 EP 1141505A1 EP 99958134 A EP99958134 A EP 99958134A EP 99958134 A EP99958134 A EP 99958134A EP 1141505 A1 EP1141505 A1 EP 1141505A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
housing
head
emergency
holding position
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99958134A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1141505B1 (fr
Inventor
Dirk Jacob
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1141505A1 publication Critical patent/EP1141505A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1141505B1 publication Critical patent/EP1141505B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0082—Keys or shanks being removably stored in a larger object, e.g. a remote control or a key fob
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
    • E05B19/046—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank the shank being slidingly mounted on the bow, e.g. for storage
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/50—Special application
    • Y10T70/5889—For automotive vehicles
    • Y10T70/5973—Remote control
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/50—Special application
    • Y10T70/5889—For automotive vehicles
    • Y10T70/5973—Remote control
    • Y10T70/5978—With switch
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
    • Y10T70/7068—Actuated after correct combination recognized [e.g., numerical, alphabetical, or magnet[s] pattern]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
    • Y10T70/7107—And alternately mechanically actuated by a key, dial, etc.
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
    • Y10T70/713—Dogging manual operator
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
    • Y10T70/7136—Key initiated actuation of device
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/778—Operating elements
    • Y10T70/7791—Keys
    • Y10T70/7876—Bow or head
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/8432—For key-operated mechanism
    • Y10T70/8676—Key holders
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/8432—For key-operated mechanism
    • Y10T70/8676—Key holders
    • Y10T70/8757—Releasable catches

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a key of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
  • This key is not only designed as an electronic key, but also comprises a mechanical emergency key.
  • the emergency key is used to mechanically open the lock if the electronics fail.
  • the housing of the electronic key has a receptacle for the emergency key.
  • the emergency key can be grasped on a widening or the like which acts as a key head.
  • One problem is securing the insertion position of the emergency key in the holder. However, this securing should not hinder the handling of the ⁇ ot key when inserting and removing it.
  • the invention has for its object to develop a convenient to use key that is reliably held in the housing when inserted. This is achieved according to the invention by the measures specified in the characterizing part of claim 1, which have the following special meaning.
  • the widening of the key expediently also serves as a handle for the key and generally consists of a key head. It goes without saying that such widening need not have the function of handling the emergency key. For the sake of simplicity, however, this widening will always be referred to below as “key head”.
  • the key head can be transferred between two mutually offset positions, namely a holding position securing its position in the housing and a release position allowing its removal from the housing. In the holding position, there is a positive fit, where the widening or the key head is at least partially in a cutout of one end of the housing. In the holding position, it is not possible to remove the emergency key from the housing.
  • the extraction can be carried out quickly and conveniently because the key head is not covered by the housing in a direction essentially perpendicular to the plane of the cut-out and can be moved into the release position which is rotated in relation thereto. This movement takes place as a rotation about an axis of rotation running in the longitudinal direction of the key shaft. The key head is no longer positively gripped in the release position. Then a translational movement of the ⁇ ot key is possible in the sense of pulling it out. The ⁇ ot key is thus pulled out of the housing in the release position in a rotationally offset plane with respect to the position between the housing and the key head that previously existed in the holding position.
  • 1 is a plan view of the housing of the electronic key with the emergency key inserted
  • Fig. 8 in a perspective, stretched position, a flexible circuit board for receiving electronic components, which is housed in the folded state in the housing.
  • the key according to the invention comprises a combination of the actual electronic key 10 and a mechanical emergency key 30.
  • the electronic key 10 can act over a greater distance on a lock (not shown in more detail) arranged on a motor vehicle by coded signals 15.
  • the housing 20, which can be composed of a plurality of housing parts 21 to 24, has suitable electronic components 11 and Actuating points 13, 14, which generate this signal 15 and, if necessary in dialogue, forward them to the corresponding complementary transmitting and receiving device in the vehicle. If successful, if the coding of the signals 15 is accepted, an electronic or electromechanical lock, not shown, is activated. In the area of these actuation points 11 to 14, microswitches 17 are arranged which have switching elements 62 which can be seen in FIG. 8.
  • the housing 20 is constructed in a longitudinally symmetrical manner with respect to its longitudinal center 16 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the housing 20 is plate-shaped, as can be seen from 63 in FIG. 4, and determines a center plane 18 indicated by dash-dotted lines in FIG. 4.
  • the basic structure of the emergency key 30 is shown in FIG. 7.
  • This comprises the key shaft 31 with profiled incisions or tracks (not shown) for corresponding control means in the lock. At its outer end there is a widening, which can be in one piece or in several pieces with respect to the key shaft 3 1.
  • it consists of a key head 32 made of plastic.
  • the key shaft 31 has a flat profile 50, which is preferably made of metal.
  • the key head 32 also determines a center plane 38, which is illustrated by the dotted line 38 in FIG. 4.
  • the flat profile 50 of the key shaft 31 is one, as shown in FIG Angle 39 tilted with respect to this center plane 38.
  • Both the outline of the housing 20 and that of the key head 32 are plate-like 63, 64, as shown in FIG. 4, but can be profiled.
  • the emergency key 30 is in its rest position shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, which will hereinafter be referred to briefly as the "holding position" of the emergency key.
  • the center plane 18 of the Housing 20 substantially level with the central plane 38 of the key head 32.
  • the rear housing end 28 has a cutout 40 which is designed here as a fork opening. This results in fork legs 41, 42 delimiting the cut-out 40.
  • the end wall 26 delimiting the cut-out 40 inwards is provided with a receptacle 27 for the key shaft 31 of the emergency key 30 already described when the holding position 30 according to FIGS. 1 to 4 is present.
  • the receptacle 27 is created here by a quiver 25 which is integral with the end wall 26 and which forms an inner housing and, in this exemplary embodiment, is located in the longitudinal center 16 of the housing 20 already mentioned. 1 to 4, the emergency key 30 is initially secured in its receptacle position in the receptacle 27 and cannot be readily removed in the direction of the arrow 47 from FIG. 2. The following special measures are proposed.
  • the cutout 40 is undercut at least in places at 43, 44. In the present case, this is achieved on the two legs 41, 42 by more or less convergent inner surfaces 43, 44 of the two legs 41, 42. As a result, at least selectively, there is a positive connection between the legs 41, 42, which produce an undercut 45, 46 according to FIG. 6, on the one hand, and the key head 32, on the other hand. In this holding position, the key head 32 is in a position that is as flush as possible with respect to the housing 20, as can be seen from the already mentioned corresponding height position of the center plane 18, 38 of the two plate shapes 63, 64 from FIG. 4.
  • additional locking elements 51, 52 can be provided at the points of contact of the legs 41, 42 and in the peripheral region, for example a projection 51 and a recess 52, as can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 5 .
  • a type of one-way connection is required in order to be able to pull the emergency key 30 out of the housing 20 in the direction of the arrow 47. This will be explained in more detail with reference to FIG. 5.
  • the recess 40 in the housing 20 is open upwards or downwards, which is why a rotation of the key head from its holding position in the direction of the arrow 49 in FIGS. 3 to 5 is possible. This rotation takes place about an axis of rotation 19, which in the present case coincides with the longitudinal center 16 of the housing mentioned.
  • the emergency key 30 is provided with a surprisingly large key head 32, which, for the sake of clarity, is shown in dot hatching. This allows easy handling both during the removal 47 described above and when the emergency key 30 is later turned in the lock.
  • the key head 32 can even protrude with a remnant 59 over the extreme limit of the housing 10 at the ends of the two legs 41, 42 in the holding position.
  • the positive connection between the recess 40 and the emergency key 40 is thus achieved in the invention by axial support and, if necessary, by radial rotary stops in the area of the key head 32.
  • the key head 32 widenings in the key shaft 31 or the like could also be used.
  • the two mutually opposite head side surfaces 33, 34 are substantially linearly tapered in the direction of the auxiliary lines 35, 36 from FIG. 7 in the direction of the free head end 37.
  • the above-described retracting movement takes place in the opposite sense if, starting from a removed emergency key, one wants to reinsert into the housing 20 in the recess 20 of FIG. 6 in the direction of arrow 58 of FIG. 6.
  • the emergency key is initially in its release position 30 'outside the housing 20 and is then, in the direction of arrow 58 of FIG. 6, pushed into the receptacle 27 until the end position is reached by axial stops. Then the emergency key is returned in the opposite direction to the rotary arrow 49 into its holding position 30 from FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the housing 20 consists of a plurality of housing parts 21 to 24. They comprise an upper shell 21 and lower shell 22 and two side parts 23, 24 arranged in the central region. The side parts are penetrated by cams 57 or the like which act on the upper or lower shell 21, 22 sit and ensure that these housing parts are held together.
  • the cutout 40 occurs through extensions of the housing side parts 23, 24 beyond the end of the upper and lower shell 21, 22, whereby the fork legs 41, 42 already mentioned are formed.
  • the front housing end 29 is formed by the joined upper and lower shells 21, 22 and has a blunt shape at 65 of FIG. 2. On this front housing end 29, the two side parts 23, 24 begin at an axial distance 66 with respect to the blunt front 65.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP99958134A 1998-12-16 1999-11-29 Cle electronique, notamment pour un vehicule a moteur Expired - Lifetime EP1141505B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19858165 1998-12-16
DE19858165 1998-12-16
PCT/EP1999/009251 WO2000036252A1 (fr) 1998-12-16 1999-11-29 Cle electronique, notamment pour un vehicule a moteur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1141505A1 true EP1141505A1 (fr) 2001-10-10
EP1141505B1 EP1141505B1 (fr) 2003-07-30

Family

ID=7891356

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99958134A Expired - Lifetime EP1141505B1 (fr) 1998-12-16 1999-11-29 Cle electronique, notamment pour un vehicule a moteur

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6553802B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1141505B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2002532644A (fr)
KR (1) KR20010093180A (fr)
CN (1) CN1161529C (fr)
AT (1) ATE246302T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU755106B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR9916120A (fr)
DE (1) DE59906458D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000036252A1 (fr)

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EP1141505B1 (fr) 2003-07-30
CN1161529C (zh) 2004-08-11
DE59906458D1 (de) 2003-09-04
CN1330743A (zh) 2002-01-09
AU755106B2 (en) 2002-12-05
BR9916120A (pt) 2001-07-24
ATE246302T1 (de) 2003-08-15
WO2000036252A1 (fr) 2000-06-22
AU1557600A (en) 2000-07-03
JP2002532644A (ja) 2002-10-02
US6553802B1 (en) 2003-04-29
KR20010093180A (ko) 2001-10-27

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