WO2000036252A1 - Elektronischer schlüssel, insbesondere für kraftfahrzeuge - Google Patents
Elektronischer schlüssel, insbesondere für kraftfahrzeuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000036252A1 WO2000036252A1 PCT/EP1999/009251 EP9909251W WO0036252A1 WO 2000036252 A1 WO2000036252 A1 WO 2000036252A1 EP 9909251 W EP9909251 W EP 9909251W WO 0036252 A1 WO0036252 A1 WO 0036252A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- key
- housing
- head
- emergency
- holding position
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/0082—Keys or shanks being removably stored in a larger object, e.g. a remote control or a key fob
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
- E05B19/046—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank the shank being slidingly mounted on the bow, e.g. for storage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/50—Special application
- Y10T70/5889—For automotive vehicles
- Y10T70/5973—Remote control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/50—Special application
- Y10T70/5889—For automotive vehicles
- Y10T70/5973—Remote control
- Y10T70/5978—With switch
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
- Y10T70/7068—Actuated after correct combination recognized [e.g., numerical, alphabetical, or magnet[s] pattern]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
- Y10T70/7107—And alternately mechanically actuated by a key, dial, etc.
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
- Y10T70/713—Dogging manual operator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
- Y10T70/7136—Key initiated actuation of device
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/7876—Bow or head
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
- Y10T70/8432—For key-operated mechanism
- Y10T70/8676—Key holders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
- Y10T70/8432—For key-operated mechanism
- Y10T70/8676—Key holders
- Y10T70/8757—Releasable catches
Definitions
- the invention relates to a key of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- This key is not only designed as an electronic key, but also comprises a mechanical emergency key.
- the emergency key is used to mechanically open the lock if the electronics fail.
- the housing of the electronic key has a receptacle for the emergency key.
- the emergency key can be grasped on a widening or the like which acts as a key head.
- One problem is securing the insertion position of the emergency key in the holder. However, this securing should not hinder the handling of the ⁇ ot key when inserting and removing it.
- the invention has for its object to develop a convenient to use key that is reliably held in the housing when inserted. This is achieved according to the invention by the measures specified in the characterizing part of claim 1, which have the following special meaning.
- the widening of the key expediently also serves as a handle for the key and generally consists of a key head. It goes without saying that such widening need not have the function of handling the emergency key. For the sake of simplicity, however, this widening will always be referred to below as “key head”.
- the key head can be transferred between two mutually offset positions, namely a holding position securing its position in the housing and a release position allowing its removal from the housing. In the holding position, there is a positive fit, where the widening or the key head is at least partially in a cutout of one end of the housing. In the holding position, it is not possible to remove the emergency key from the housing.
- the extraction can be carried out quickly and conveniently because the key head is not covered by the housing in a direction essentially perpendicular to the plane of the cut-out and can be moved into the release position which is rotated in relation thereto. This movement takes place as a rotation about an axis of rotation running in the longitudinal direction of the key shaft. The key head is no longer positively gripped in the release position. Then a translational movement of the ⁇ ot key is possible in the sense of pulling it out. The ⁇ ot key is thus pulled out of the housing in the release position in a rotationally offset plane with respect to the position between the housing and the key head that previously existed in the holding position.
- 1 is a plan view of the housing of the electronic key with the emergency key inserted
- Fig. 8 in a perspective, stretched position, a flexible circuit board for receiving electronic components, which is housed in the folded state in the housing.
- the key according to the invention comprises a combination of the actual electronic key 10 and a mechanical emergency key 30.
- the electronic key 10 can act over a greater distance on a lock (not shown in more detail) arranged on a motor vehicle by coded signals 15.
- the housing 20, which can be composed of a plurality of housing parts 21 to 24, has suitable electronic components 11 and Actuating points 13, 14, which generate this signal 15 and, if necessary in dialogue, forward them to the corresponding complementary transmitting and receiving device in the vehicle. If successful, if the coding of the signals 15 is accepted, an electronic or electromechanical lock, not shown, is activated. In the area of these actuation points 11 to 14, microswitches 17 are arranged which have switching elements 62 which can be seen in FIG. 8.
- the housing 20 is constructed in a longitudinally symmetrical manner with respect to its longitudinal center 16 shown in FIG. 1.
- the housing 20 is plate-shaped, as can be seen from 63 in FIG. 4, and determines a center plane 18 indicated by dash-dotted lines in FIG. 4.
- the basic structure of the emergency key 30 is shown in FIG. 7.
- This comprises the key shaft 31 with profiled incisions or tracks (not shown) for corresponding control means in the lock. At its outer end there is a widening, which can be in one piece or in several pieces with respect to the key shaft 3 1.
- it consists of a key head 32 made of plastic.
- the key shaft 31 has a flat profile 50, which is preferably made of metal.
- the key head 32 also determines a center plane 38, which is illustrated by the dotted line 38 in FIG. 4.
- the flat profile 50 of the key shaft 31 is one, as shown in FIG Angle 39 tilted with respect to this center plane 38.
- Both the outline of the housing 20 and that of the key head 32 are plate-like 63, 64, as shown in FIG. 4, but can be profiled.
- the emergency key 30 is in its rest position shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, which will hereinafter be referred to briefly as the "holding position" of the emergency key.
- the center plane 18 of the Housing 20 substantially level with the central plane 38 of the key head 32.
- the rear housing end 28 has a cutout 40 which is designed here as a fork opening. This results in fork legs 41, 42 delimiting the cut-out 40.
- the end wall 26 delimiting the cut-out 40 inwards is provided with a receptacle 27 for the key shaft 31 of the emergency key 30 already described when the holding position 30 according to FIGS. 1 to 4 is present.
- the receptacle 27 is created here by a quiver 25 which is integral with the end wall 26 and which forms an inner housing and, in this exemplary embodiment, is located in the longitudinal center 16 of the housing 20 already mentioned. 1 to 4, the emergency key 30 is initially secured in its receptacle position in the receptacle 27 and cannot be readily removed in the direction of the arrow 47 from FIG. 2. The following special measures are proposed.
- the cutout 40 is undercut at least in places at 43, 44. In the present case, this is achieved on the two legs 41, 42 by more or less convergent inner surfaces 43, 44 of the two legs 41, 42. As a result, at least selectively, there is a positive connection between the legs 41, 42, which produce an undercut 45, 46 according to FIG. 6, on the one hand, and the key head 32, on the other hand. In this holding position, the key head 32 is in a position that is as flush as possible with respect to the housing 20, as can be seen from the already mentioned corresponding height position of the center plane 18, 38 of the two plate shapes 63, 64 from FIG. 4.
- additional locking elements 51, 52 can be provided at the points of contact of the legs 41, 42 and in the peripheral region, for example a projection 51 and a recess 52, as can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 5 .
- a type of one-way connection is required in order to be able to pull the emergency key 30 out of the housing 20 in the direction of the arrow 47. This will be explained in more detail with reference to FIG. 5.
- the recess 40 in the housing 20 is open upwards or downwards, which is why a rotation of the key head from its holding position in the direction of the arrow 49 in FIGS. 3 to 5 is possible. This rotation takes place about an axis of rotation 19, which in the present case coincides with the longitudinal center 16 of the housing mentioned.
- the emergency key 30 is provided with a surprisingly large key head 32, which, for the sake of clarity, is shown in dot hatching. This allows easy handling both during the removal 47 described above and when the emergency key 30 is later turned in the lock.
- the key head 32 can even protrude with a remnant 59 over the extreme limit of the housing 10 at the ends of the two legs 41, 42 in the holding position.
- the positive connection between the recess 40 and the emergency key 40 is thus achieved in the invention by axial support and, if necessary, by radial rotary stops in the area of the key head 32.
- the key head 32 widenings in the key shaft 31 or the like could also be used.
- the two mutually opposite head side surfaces 33, 34 are substantially linearly tapered in the direction of the auxiliary lines 35, 36 from FIG. 7 in the direction of the free head end 37.
- the above-described retracting movement takes place in the opposite sense if, starting from a removed emergency key, one wants to reinsert into the housing 20 in the recess 20 of FIG. 6 in the direction of arrow 58 of FIG. 6.
- the emergency key is initially in its release position 30 'outside the housing 20 and is then, in the direction of arrow 58 of FIG. 6, pushed into the receptacle 27 until the end position is reached by axial stops. Then the emergency key is returned in the opposite direction to the rotary arrow 49 into its holding position 30 from FIGS. 3 and 4.
- the housing 20 consists of a plurality of housing parts 21 to 24. They comprise an upper shell 21 and lower shell 22 and two side parts 23, 24 arranged in the central region. The side parts are penetrated by cams 57 or the like which act on the upper or lower shell 21, 22 sit and ensure that these housing parts are held together.
- the cutout 40 occurs through extensions of the housing side parts 23, 24 beyond the end of the upper and lower shell 21, 22, whereby the fork legs 41, 42 already mentioned are formed.
- the front housing end 29 is formed by the joined upper and lower shells 21, 22 and has a blunt shape at 65 of FIG. 2. On this front housing end 29, the two side parts 23, 24 begin at an axial distance 66 with respect to the blunt front 65.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020017007492A KR20010093180A (ko) | 1998-12-16 | 1999-11-29 | 자동차용 전자식 키 |
BR9916120-6A BR9916120A (pt) | 1998-12-16 | 1999-11-29 | Chave eletrônica, especialmente para veículos automotores |
EP99958134A EP1141505B1 (de) | 1998-12-16 | 1999-11-29 | Elektronischer schlüssel, insbesondere für kraftfahrzeuge |
DE59906458T DE59906458D1 (de) | 1998-12-16 | 1999-11-29 | Elektronischer schlüssel, insbesondere für kraftfahrzeuge |
JP2000588480A JP2002532644A (ja) | 1998-12-16 | 1999-11-29 | とくに自動車用の電子キー |
AU15576/00A AU755106B2 (en) | 1998-12-16 | 1999-11-29 | Electronic key, especially for motor vehicles |
AT99958134T ATE246302T1 (de) | 1998-12-16 | 1999-11-29 | Elektronischer schlüssel, insbesondere für kraftfahrzeuge |
US09/868,052 US6553802B1 (en) | 1998-12-16 | 1999-11-29 | Electronic key, especially for motor vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19858165.3 | 1998-12-16 | ||
DE19858165 | 1998-12-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000036252A1 true WO2000036252A1 (de) | 2000-06-22 |
Family
ID=7891356
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1999/009251 WO2000036252A1 (de) | 1998-12-16 | 1999-11-29 | Elektronischer schlüssel, insbesondere für kraftfahrzeuge |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6553802B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1141505B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2002532644A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20010093180A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1161529C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE246302T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU755106B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9916120A (de) |
DE (1) | DE59906458D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000036252A1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6765311B1 (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2004-07-20 | Kiekert Ag | Motor-vehicle key for remote-controlled motor-vehicle locking system |
DE10342664A1 (de) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-04-14 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Elektronischer Schlüssel |
US7213766B2 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2007-05-08 | Dpd Patent Trust Ltd | Multi-interface compact personal token apparatus and methods of use |
US7597250B2 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2009-10-06 | Dpd Patent Trust Ltd. | RFID reader with multiple interfaces |
US7762470B2 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2010-07-27 | Dpd Patent Trust Ltd. | RFID token with multiple interface controller |
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DE10322853A1 (de) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-12-16 | Volkswagen Ag | Schlüsselsystem für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE10357931B4 (de) * | 2003-12-11 | 2006-09-07 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Elektronischer Schlüssel |
JP2005179942A (ja) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-07-07 | Denso Corp | 自動車用ワイヤレス送受信機 |
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- 1999-11-29 AU AU15576/00A patent/AU755106B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-11-29 EP EP99958134A patent/EP1141505B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-29 US US09/868,052 patent/US6553802B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-29 BR BR9916120-6A patent/BR9916120A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-29 DE DE59906458T patent/DE59906458D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-29 KR KR1020017007492A patent/KR20010093180A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-11-29 CN CNB998146498A patent/CN1161529C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1141505B1 (de) | 2003-07-30 |
CN1161529C (zh) | 2004-08-11 |
DE59906458D1 (de) | 2003-09-04 |
CN1330743A (zh) | 2002-01-09 |
AU755106B2 (en) | 2002-12-05 |
BR9916120A (pt) | 2001-07-24 |
ATE246302T1 (de) | 2003-08-15 |
EP1141505A1 (de) | 2001-10-10 |
AU1557600A (en) | 2000-07-03 |
JP2002532644A (ja) | 2002-10-02 |
US6553802B1 (en) | 2003-04-29 |
KR20010093180A (ko) | 2001-10-27 |
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