EP1126097A2 - Membrane de toiture et son procédé de réalisation - Google Patents
Membrane de toiture et son procédé de réalisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1126097A2 EP1126097A2 EP01103069A EP01103069A EP1126097A2 EP 1126097 A2 EP1126097 A2 EP 1126097A2 EP 01103069 A EP01103069 A EP 01103069A EP 01103069 A EP01103069 A EP 01103069A EP 1126097 A2 EP1126097 A2 EP 1126097A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sealing layer
- covering
- roof skin
- skin according
- formwork
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- YJVLWFXZVBOFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium zinc Chemical compound [Ti].[Zn] YJVLWFXZVBOFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1643—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure being formed by load bearing corrugated sheets, e.g. profiled sheet metal roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
Definitions
- the invention relates to a roof skin with a substructure and a moisture-proof flat covering arranged on the substructure as well a method for producing such a roof skin.
- the object of the invention is a roof skin and a method for producing a roof skin of the type mentioned Way to develop what a smooth roof covering and yet Good roof sealing is possible even with small roof pitches.
- the solution according to the invention is based on the knowledge that in the Roof skin despite the very high temperature fluctuations occurring in of the order of 100 K no leaks may occur. Around this also applies to flat roof pitches and flat roof coverings enable, it is proposed according to the invention that on the as Formwork formed substructure a full-surface adhesive sealing layer is arranged, and that the flat covering with the sealing layer is permanently elastic glued.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the covering is completely glued to the sealing layer. This is preferred by this achieved that the covering with the at the same time as permanently elastic Adhesive-trained cover layer is directly connected.
- Adhesive beads are connected to the cover layer. Between Adhesive beads form a cavity through which the covering can be ventilated is.
- the sealing layer and / or the adhesive beads are expedient made of an elastomeric synthetic resin.
- a two-component synthetic resin from the group Polyurethane, polyurethane hybrids, MS polymers or liquid film selected. Easier processing is possible if the adhesive beads and / or the sealing layer made of a one-component synthetic resin consist.
- the elongation at break for the sealing layer and / or the Adhesive beads selected synthetic resins should be greater than 300%, preferably be between 400% and 1000%. Accordingly, the Shore hardness A should be sufficiently low and be between 40 and 80.
- a sufficient thickness of the Sealing layer and / or the adhesive beads are selected. This is at least 1 mm, preferably 2 mm, for the sealing layer to 5 mm, while they are preferably at least 2 mm for the adhesive beads 3 mm to 5 mm.
- the flat covering metal sheets are preferably made of from the group aluminum, titanium, zinc, titanium-zinc, copper, stainless steel and galvanized Sheet steel selected. Basically, coverages can also be used non-metallic plates or sheets are used, preferably from the group of plastic panels or fiber cement panels.
- the formwork substructure advantageously consists of plate or plank-shaped Components preferably from the group metal, wood, wood materials, Concrete and fiber cement.
- the sealing layer is successively in several areas applied to the formwork, after completion of each area there the corresponding one, divided into plates, sheets or strips Covering is glued on.
- the covering can either cover the entire surface applied to the sealing layer and preferably directly glued to the still liquid or pasty material of the sealing layer become.
- the sealing layer is first cured before covering with the help of elastomer curing adhesive beads is glued to this.
- the sealing layer is applied to the formwork either in pasty form filled or sprayed in liquid form with the help of a spray gun. If necessary, the formwork can be applied before applying the waterproofing layer be coated with an adhesion promoter.
- the roof closes at the top of the building and protects it from weather and climate influences. It essentially consists of the roof structure 10 and the roof skin 12 fastened thereon.
- the roof skin 12 has mainly the task of moisture from above on the building to hold. Because of its location, the roof skin is external particularly exposed. The roof skin must not be so rigid that thermal expansion as well as excessive shrinkage of the roof structure Tensions arise in it.
- the roof skin includes in the shown Embodiments a sealing layer 14, the entire surface with a formwork 16 arranged on the roof structure is permanently elastic bonded, as well as a flat covering glued to the sealing layer 14 18.
- a sealing layer 14 the entire surface with a formwork 16 arranged on the roof structure is permanently elastic bonded, as well as a flat covering glued to the sealing layer 14 18.
- the covering is 18th directly glued to the entire surface of the elastomeric sealing layer 14, while in the case of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2, the covering 18 indirectly via adhesive beads 20 made of elastic material with the sealing layer 14 is connected.
- the roof skin additionally contains an insulation layer 22, which has an additional Formwork 24 and a vapor barrier connected to the roof structure is.
- the sealing layer preferably consists of a one or two component Adhesive with a layer thickness of 1 to 5 mm on the formwork 16 is sprayed on or filled.
- Adhesive with a layer thickness of 1 to 5 mm on the formwork 16 is sprayed on or filled.
- the covering 18 suitably consists of sheet metal or non-metallic Plates.
- the invention relates to a roof skin 12 with a substructure and a moisture-proof on the Substructure arranged, preferably flat covering 18.
- Um Ensure good moisture sealing even with a low roof pitch to be able to, is on the formwork 16 formed as a substructure full-surface adhesive sealing layer 14 is arranged, with which the covering 18 is permanently elastic glued.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2000106637 DE10006637A1 (de) | 2000-02-14 | 2000-02-14 | Dachhaut und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Dachhaut |
DE10006637 | 2000-02-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1126097A2 true EP1126097A2 (fr) | 2001-08-22 |
EP1126097A3 EP1126097A3 (fr) | 2001-11-07 |
Family
ID=7630946
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01103069A Withdrawn EP1126097A3 (fr) | 2000-02-14 | 2001-02-09 | Membrane de toiture et son procédé de réalisation |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1126097A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10006637A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007141379A1 (fr) | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-13 | Rautaruukki Oyj | Toiture et son procédé de fabrication |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015011689A1 (de) | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-16 | Clemens Neumeister | Gekantetes oder zur Kantung vorgesehenes Blech |
US20220251845A1 (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2022-08-11 | Rockwool International A/S | Thermal and/or acoustic insulation system as waterproofing for a flat or a flat inclined roof of a building and method for producing a thermal and/or acoustic insulation system as waterproofing |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE644631C (de) * | 1937-05-10 | Ver Deutsche Metallwerke Akt G | Einlagige, an Ort zu verlegende Metallabdeckung | |
DE2902283A1 (de) * | 1979-01-22 | 1980-07-24 | Deitermann Chemiewerk Kg | Verfahren zum aufbringen einer mehrlagigen schutzschicht auf betonwaende, mauerwerk oder andere mineralische oberflaechen |
DE4335014A1 (de) * | 1993-10-14 | 1995-04-20 | Peter Guggenbuehler | Verfahren zur Erstellung einer Hartbedachung |
DE19534324A1 (de) * | 1995-09-15 | 1997-03-20 | Kalina Gudrun | Verfahren zur Isolierung von Baukörpern |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8601865A (nl) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-02-16 | Bda Buro Dakadvies B V | Berijdbare afdeklaag voor een plat dak of dergelijke. |
DE3820599A1 (de) * | 1988-06-16 | 1989-12-21 | Boerner Georg Chem Werk | Zweikomponenten-reaktionskleber und verfahren zur verklebung bituminoeser dichtungsbahnen |
-
2000
- 2000-02-14 DE DE2000106637 patent/DE10006637A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-02-09 EP EP01103069A patent/EP1126097A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE644631C (de) * | 1937-05-10 | Ver Deutsche Metallwerke Akt G | Einlagige, an Ort zu verlegende Metallabdeckung | |
DE2902283A1 (de) * | 1979-01-22 | 1980-07-24 | Deitermann Chemiewerk Kg | Verfahren zum aufbringen einer mehrlagigen schutzschicht auf betonwaende, mauerwerk oder andere mineralische oberflaechen |
DE4335014A1 (de) * | 1993-10-14 | 1995-04-20 | Peter Guggenbuehler | Verfahren zur Erstellung einer Hartbedachung |
DE19534324A1 (de) * | 1995-09-15 | 1997-03-20 | Kalina Gudrun | Verfahren zur Isolierung von Baukörpern |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007141379A1 (fr) | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-13 | Rautaruukki Oyj | Toiture et son procédé de fabrication |
EP2021559A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-02 | 2009-02-11 | Rautaruukki OYJ | Toiture et son procédé de fabrication |
EP2021559A4 (fr) * | 2006-06-02 | 2011-01-19 | Rautaruukki Oyj | Toiture et son procédé de fabrication |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1126097A3 (fr) | 2001-11-07 |
DE10006637A1 (de) | 2001-08-16 |
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RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Free format text: 7E 04D 11/02 A, 7E 04D 13/16 B, 7E 04D 5/10 B, 7E 04D 5/12 B, 7E 04D 5/04 B |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20020508 |