EP1125509A1 - Dispositif pour transporter un boudin dans l'industrie du tabac - Google Patents
Dispositif pour transporter un boudin dans l'industrie du tabac Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1125509A1 EP1125509A1 EP01102311A EP01102311A EP1125509A1 EP 1125509 A1 EP1125509 A1 EP 1125509A1 EP 01102311 A EP01102311 A EP 01102311A EP 01102311 A EP01102311 A EP 01102311A EP 1125509 A1 EP1125509 A1 EP 1125509A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strand
- belt
- tobacco
- side wall
- toothed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012799 electrically-conductive coating Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 17
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241000699800 Cricetinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/18—Forming the rod
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/18—Forming the rod
- A24C5/1814—Forming the rod containing parts of different densities, e.g. dense ends
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for conveying a strand of fibers tobacco processing industry, especially a tobacco rod in the strand formation area a strand manufacturing machine, with a strand guide channel with Side walls, with at least one side wall of this strand guide channel runs along the fiber strand.
- Such a device is known for example from GB 919 150.
- the moving side walls of the strand guide channel formed as air-permeable bands through which bands air is sucked in, so that the tobacco rod led by these tapes to the Tapes is sucked.
- suction line conveyor A modern suction line conveyor is disclosed for example in DE 42 15 059. With these modern suction line conveyors the lower strand of the strand conveyor belt is usually used, on which the accumulated fiber strand is conveyed hanging. Subsequently the tobacco rod formed in this way becomes a trimming device Uniformization of the tobacco rod supplied.
- the object of the present invention is to further extend the aforementioned devices to improve.
- the quality of the head reinforcement is improved. Because of the moving side walls, the head reinforcement into the tobacco rod without relative movement between head reinforcement and introduced tobacco rod. The head reinforcement can therefore be essential Apply more regularly and precisely.
- the co-rotating Side wall as at least one circumferential belt, preferably as a toothed belt educated.
- a toothed belt can be driven with the help of toothed pulleys.
- the toothed pulley driving the toothed belt as a ring is constructed from rods forming the teeth of the toothed lock washers.
- Such Hamster cage-like design of the driving toothed disc prevents on the one hand contamination of the tooth gaps of the toothed disk and, on the other hand, one Contamination of the belt or the corresponding teeth of the belt.
- the Contamination can be further reduced to a minimum if the bars of the Toothed pulley or the toothed belt itself with a special dirt-repellent Coating can be coated. It is also a strap advantageous that he by increasing the distance of the deflecting him Toothed lock washers can be easily clamped.
- a further reduced contamination of the belt according to the invention can be in that a flat belt, i.e. a strap without teeth is used becomes. If a flat belt is used, it will because of the slippage the position of the recesses relative to the drive pulley and belt later cut, i.e. for cutting through the knife apparatus Cigarette rod specific machine cycle, queried and continuously synchronized.
- the non-driving pulley for the toothed belt has no teeth. Also with the help of such a measure, the possible pollution of the further minimize the corresponding toothed pulley and the rotating toothed belt.
- the toothed belt to the format infeed of the corresponding cigarette making machine continued.
- the tobacco rod can be used for a long time accompany moving side walls.
- the driving toothed pulley is from a digital one Servo drive system is driven.
- the speed of the driving motor can be controlled so precisely that an exact Position the head reinforcement for the subsequent cut of the cigarette rod is guaranteed in the individual cigarettes. That means that Head reinforcements are located exactly at the ends of the tobacco sticks.
- only one or both side walls run with the fiber strand or have only one or both side walls Recesses for introducing the head reinforcements.
- the surface of the moving side wall is coated with an electrically conductive coating.
- the surface resistance with the aid of such a coating is less than 3 ⁇ 10 8 ⁇ , preferably less than 10 6 ⁇ .
- a toothed belt coated in this way also fulfills DIN 22104 "Antistatic Conveyor Belts".
- polypolefins in particular polyethylenes and polypropylenes, or Hytrel, especially polyester elastomer, proven.
- the total length of the circumferential belt is an integral multiple of the length of the tobacco stick represents tobacco sticks to be produced and moreover by the division of the Toothed belt is divisible. This will ensure that the eventual manufactured tobacco sticks each the head reinforcements only on one or on their have both ends, that is, an exact positioning of the head reinforcements is reached at the desired locations.
- Another advantageous embodiment of the invention is characterized in that that the strand guide channel continuously narrows in the conveying direction. To this Way it is possible to pass through the tobacco rod through the Equalizer to reduce the cross-section of the tobacco rod.
- the state technology are the fixed side walls of the tobacco channel in the conveying direction arranged slightly divergent.
- the infeed finger which wraps the tobacco rod introduces with a strip of wrapping material, to a relatively violent narrowing of the cross-section, which is problematic with regard to the running safety of the machine.
- the cheek running according to the invention increases the running safety of the machine, because the tobacco rod is constantly guided from the side, carried along and light is compressed.
- the moving side walls are air-permeable are so that air is sucked through them and thus the conveyed fiber strand to the Side walls can be sucked. In this way, the contouring of the strand thus promoted.
- Another advantageous embodiment of the invention is characterized in that that the recesses in the side walls alternately stronger and weaker are trained. In this way it can be achieved that the thus generated Head reinforcements, for example at the filter end of the tobacco rod, are weaker than at the end of the fire of the tobacco stick.
- the Invention individually tailored to the needs of the respective cigarette to be manufactured come in.
- Figure 1 shows a cross section through a strand formation area 1 of one shown strand manufacturing machine for producing a not shown Tobacco strands.
- the strand formation area 1 has a housing 2.
- the housing 2 consists of two substantially parallel to each other Drawing plane of Figure 1 vertical cheeks 4a and 4b.
- the cheeks 4a and 4b close between themselves in the upper part of FIG Cavity 6 a.
- the prevailing pressure in the cavity 6 is relative to the ambient pressure Vacuum.
- the cavity 6 is delimited at the bottom two strips 8a and 8b running parallel to the cheeks 4a and 4b. Between the strips 8a and 8b is supported by a bearing 10 in the strip 8b a roller 12 arranged.
- the conveying direction of the strand formation area 1 contains a plurality of rollers 12 behind each other.
- the strips 8a and 8b have at their lower ends 14a and 14b mutually opposite boundary surfaces 16a and 16b. This Boundary surfaces 16a and 16b form the lateral boundary for the movement a suction line conveyor 18 transverse to the perpendicular to the plane of the drawing Figure 1 extending conveying direction of this suction strand conveyor 18.
- the in the Figure 1 shown lower strand 20 of the suction line conveyor 18 forms the bottom a strand guide channel 22.
- the strand guide channel 22 is downward open and is delimited on both sides by channel cheeks 24 and 26.
- the Lower run 20 runs over the roller 12.
- the lower strand 20 does not convey the shown tobacco rod hanging in a known manner.
- the 22 facing away from the strand guide channel Back 28 by the negative pressure in the cavity 6 with a negative pressure is applied, which one through the strand conveyor belt 18 Holding tobacco rod during its conveyance in the strand guide channel 22 Induced suction.
- recesses 30 and 32 are provided in the channel cheeks 24 and 26 laterally delimiting the strand guide channel 22.
- recesses 30 and 32 respectively run timing belts 34 and 36 respectively.
- Timing belts 34 and 36 are periodically spaced from one another in FIG. 2 shown recesses molded.
- the ones with the recesses Backs 38 and 40 of the toothed belts 34 and 36 form moving side walls for the one guided in the strand guide channel 22 by the strand conveyor belt 18 Tobacco rod.
- FIG. 2 shows part of the strand formation area 1 shown in FIG. 1 in a partially simplified perspective view. Same parts are with the same reference numerals.
- the bar 8a can be seen, which as Guide bar for the lower run 20 of the suction strand conveyor belt, not shown in FIG. 2 18 serves.
- FIG. 2 shows those on the left in FIG. 1 shown channel cheek 24, which serves as a guide bar for the toothed belt 34.
- the channel cheek 24 In order to hold the toothed belt 34 in the recess 30, the channel cheek 24 a projection 25 on.
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Belt Conveyors (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10007479A DE10007479A1 (de) | 2000-02-18 | 2000-02-18 | Vorrichtung zum Fördern eines Faserstranges der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
DE10007479 | 2000-02-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1125509A1 true EP1125509A1 (fr) | 2001-08-22 |
EP1125509B1 EP1125509B1 (fr) | 2004-07-21 |
Family
ID=7631460
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01102311A Expired - Lifetime EP1125509B1 (fr) | 2000-02-18 | 2001-02-01 | Dispositif pour transporter un boudin dans l'industrie du tabac |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20010019011A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1125509B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2001258533A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1182796C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE271323T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10007479A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2220600T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL199739B1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1532874A1 (fr) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-05-25 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Elément latéral pour un conduit |
EP1925219A2 (fr) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-28 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Elément de cloison de canal |
EP2465365A1 (fr) | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-20 | HAUNI Maschinenbau AG | Dispositif et procédé de transport d'un faisceau constitué de fibres de l'industrie de traitement du tabac |
EP2465364A1 (fr) | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-20 | HAUNI Maschinenbau AG | Dispositif et procédé de transport de faisceaux de fibres de l'industrie de traitement du tabac |
DE102013219455A1 (de) | 2013-09-26 | 2015-03-26 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen von stabförmigen Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie und Saugfördervorrichtung |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10132760A1 (de) * | 2001-07-10 | 2003-01-30 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung zur Vorbereitung eines Faserstranges der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
FR2861957B1 (fr) * | 2003-11-12 | 2006-01-21 | Jose Valderrama | Plafond de couloir tabac circulaire ou polygonal |
DE102005025749B4 (de) * | 2005-06-02 | 2013-11-14 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Reinigungsvorrichtung und Reinigungsverfahren für einen Strangführungskanal einer Strangherstellmaschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
PL378645A1 (pl) * | 2006-01-02 | 2007-07-09 | International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Urządzenie do transportu i zagęszczania rozdrobnionych produktów |
WO2014031670A1 (fr) | 2012-08-20 | 2014-02-27 | Altria Client Services Inc. | Appareil de formation de boudins |
DE102013103767A1 (de) * | 2013-04-15 | 2014-10-16 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Schragen aus leitfähigem Kunststoff und Einrichtung sowie Verfahren zum automatischen Entleeren von mit stabförmigen Produkten gefüllten Schragen |
US20160192698A1 (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-07-07 | Altria Client Services Inc. | Apparatus for use in the formation of a tobacco rod |
DE202015105643U1 (de) * | 2015-10-23 | 2015-11-23 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Schragen aus leitfähigem Kunststoff |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB412910A (en) * | 1932-09-30 | 1934-07-05 | Muller J C & Co | Improvements in cigarette rod making machines |
GB919150A (en) * | 1959-02-05 | 1963-02-20 | Korber Kurt | Method and apparatus for producing a tobacco stream or rod |
FR1535542A (fr) * | 1966-06-24 | 1968-08-09 | Bat Cigarettenfab Gmbh | Procédé et dispositif pour la formation d'un boudin de tabac pour la fabrication des cigarettes |
FR1571596A (fr) * | 1967-06-24 | 1969-06-20 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT620065A (fr) * | 1958-12-02 | |||
US3094127A (en) * | 1959-04-18 | 1963-06-18 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigarette making machine |
GB1361599A (en) * | 1971-10-18 | 1974-07-30 | British American Tobacco Co | Apparatus for use in the production of tobacco smoke filters |
US4117852A (en) * | 1976-08-31 | 1978-10-03 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method and apparatus for reclaiming tobacco from cigarettes |
DE3508498A1 (de) * | 1985-03-09 | 1986-09-11 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen eines faserstranges der tabakverarbeitenden industrie |
US4805641A (en) * | 1985-07-31 | 1989-02-21 | Korber Ag | Method and apparatus for ascertaining the density of wrapped tobacco fillers and the like |
IT1197084B (it) * | 1985-08-22 | 1988-11-25 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Dispositivo per produrre un filone di fibre dell'industria di lavorazione del tabacco |
DE4008475C2 (de) * | 1990-03-16 | 2002-10-10 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Filterzigaretten |
IT1247904B (it) * | 1990-03-23 | 1995-01-05 | Koerber Ag | Procedimento e disposizione per formare un filone di fibre di tabacco |
-
2000
- 2000-02-18 DE DE10007479A patent/DE10007479A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-02-01 AT AT01102311T patent/ATE271323T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-01 EP EP01102311A patent/EP1125509B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-01 ES ES01102311T patent/ES2220600T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-01 DE DE50102891T patent/DE50102891D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-13 CN CNB011038055A patent/CN1182796C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-02-15 JP JP2001038655A patent/JP2001258533A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-02-15 PL PL345879A patent/PL199739B1/pl unknown
- 2001-02-20 US US09/785,508 patent/US20010019011A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB412910A (en) * | 1932-09-30 | 1934-07-05 | Muller J C & Co | Improvements in cigarette rod making machines |
GB919150A (en) * | 1959-02-05 | 1963-02-20 | Korber Kurt | Method and apparatus for producing a tobacco stream or rod |
FR1535542A (fr) * | 1966-06-24 | 1968-08-09 | Bat Cigarettenfab Gmbh | Procédé et dispositif pour la formation d'un boudin de tabac pour la fabrication des cigarettes |
FR1571596A (fr) * | 1967-06-24 | 1969-06-20 |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1532874A1 (fr) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-05-25 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Elément latéral pour un conduit |
EP1925219A2 (fr) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-28 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Elément de cloison de canal |
EP1925219A3 (fr) * | 2006-11-23 | 2011-05-18 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Elément de cloison de canal |
EP2465365A1 (fr) | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-20 | HAUNI Maschinenbau AG | Dispositif et procédé de transport d'un faisceau constitué de fibres de l'industrie de traitement du tabac |
EP2465364A1 (fr) | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-20 | HAUNI Maschinenbau AG | Dispositif et procédé de transport de faisceaux de fibres de l'industrie de traitement du tabac |
DE102010054992A1 (de) | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Fördern von Strängen aus Fasern der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
DE102010054991A1 (de) | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung zum Fördern eines Stranges aus Fasern der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
DE102013219455A1 (de) | 2013-09-26 | 2015-03-26 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen von stabförmigen Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie und Saugfördervorrichtung |
EP2853165A1 (fr) | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-01 | HAUNI Maschinenbau AG | Procédé de fabrication d'articles en forme de tige de l'industrie de traitement du tabac et dispositif de transport par aspiration |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2220600T3 (es) | 2004-12-16 |
CN1308906A (zh) | 2001-08-22 |
JP2001258533A (ja) | 2001-09-25 |
EP1125509B1 (fr) | 2004-07-21 |
US20010019011A1 (en) | 2001-09-06 |
PL199739B1 (pl) | 2008-10-31 |
ATE271323T1 (de) | 2004-08-15 |
CN1182796C (zh) | 2005-01-05 |
DE50102891D1 (de) | 2004-08-26 |
DE10007479A1 (de) | 2001-08-23 |
PL345879A1 (en) | 2001-08-27 |
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