EP1109709A1 - Verfahren für die steuerung und überwachung einer verkehrstechnischen anlage - Google Patents
Verfahren für die steuerung und überwachung einer verkehrstechnischen anlageInfo
- Publication number
- EP1109709A1 EP1109709A1 EP99928991A EP99928991A EP1109709A1 EP 1109709 A1 EP1109709 A1 EP 1109709A1 EP 99928991 A EP99928991 A EP 99928991A EP 99928991 A EP99928991 A EP 99928991A EP 1109709 A1 EP1109709 A1 EP 1109709A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- route
- free
- elements
- assigned
- parameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L21/00—Station blocking between signal boxes in one yard
- B61L21/10—Arrangements for trains which are closely following one another
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L19/00—Arrangements for interlocking between points and signals by means of a single interlocking device, e.g. central control
- B61L19/06—Interlocking devices having electrical operation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a method for the control and monitoring of a traffic control system having actuating and monitoring elements, which method can be easily implemented for systems with any route structures.
- the method according to the invention allows the simple project planning of traffic engineering systems, in particular of electronic signal boxes in railway engineering.
- the control processes provided for the construction and / or dismantling of the travel routes are based on the complete assignment of parameters to the system elements.
- the track vacancy detection devices are listed depending on the order in which they are passed when driving on the route to be set. In particular, this allows the availability of the traffic system to be increased. Routes can be dismantled and rebuilt more quickly. In addition, faults are easier to identify and correct.
- the system elements intended for monitoring and clearing track sections, hereinafter referred to as free indicators are now assigned parameters for each route to be created, by means of which the sequence of the free indicators within a route to be set is determined.
- At least one parameter is assigned to the other investment elements, by means of which the assignment of an investment element to one or more vacant notices is determined.
- railway system with two tracks GL1, GL2 running in parallel from A to B or from C to D, which are connected to each other via two connecting tracks GL12, GL21 and two turnouts W1, W3 and W4, W2 connected to these connecting tracks GL12, GL21 are.
- the tracks GL1, GL2 are divided into different areas, which are monitored by (track) free signal FM1 FM14, which are implemented in the form of track circuits or axle counters.
- a Freimelder FM processes the information from one or more track circuits and / or axle counters.
- the determined condition of the associated track section is reported to an interlocking. For safety reasons, these messages are designed to be antivalent or redundant.
- Track vacancy detection devices with DC or AC voltage track circuits or axle counters are e.g. in [1], pages 277-316 or in [3].
- the track areas around the turnouts W1 W4 to the middle of the associated connecting track GL12, GL21 are monitored by the FM3, FM5, FM10 and FM12.
- Signals S1, S4, S5 and S8 are provided following the areas associated with the free detectors FM1, FM7, FM8 and FM14.
- Signals S2 and S3 or S6 and S7 are assigned to the areas belonging to the free detectors FM4 and FM11.
- the following routes can be created between points A, B, C and D starting from point A or point C (excluding shunting routes): Route 1 from A via track GL1 to B,
- the elements of a railway installation to be controlled are assigned at least one parameter (or an auxiliary variable) which describes at least one possible state, condition or assignment which is important within a control process. So that the control process can be completely and unambiguously implemented, all necessary parameters must be provided.
- parameters are preferably assigned in a parameter list as follows:
- the parameter list can be adapted to the needs of the project planner. Parameters can be changed, added or omitted. After adjusting the parameter list once to existing system elements, further changes should no longer be necessary or should be avoided. Based on the parameter list, which can now be used for the elements of any system, a table is created for a system to be configured, in which the parameter ter values or the possible states and assignments of the system elements for all required routes.
- Locking table Table 2 shows the parameter values and the possible states and assignments of the system elements for route 5. A column is provided for each parameter to be taken into account.
- the complete table with the parameters for all system elements comprises a total of twenty columns for all five routes and one column for the list of system elements. The conditions for the investment elements are specified in 29 lines.
- the first parameter provided in the lock table by which the free detectors FM are identified according to their sequence in the route and the other system elements (switches, signals, etc.) are assigned to at least one free detector FM.
- These measures are particularly advantageous in terms of ensuring increased security during the control process.
- These measures also increase the availability of the routes. Sections of set routes can be released again after the vehicle has passed through, based on the defined sequence of the free signaling FM, whereby a partial dissolution of the route is achieved.
- the "dissolved" sections of the driveway are therefore already available for the construction of further driveways if the vehicle has not yet reached the end of the driveway.
- a clear signal FM registers the passage of a vehicle through a track section, so that all system elements assigned to the FM free detector can be released as soon as the section is disconnected from the route.
- Parameters 2 and 3 for turnouts relate to the adjustable position or the function that the turnout assumes in the route. For example, it is not driven on, but serves as side protection, by which enemy trains are kept away from the set route.
- Parameter 2 for free detectors relates to the condition to be fulfilled for the changeover of the start signal to green (or trip approval).
- Parameter 3 specifies the criteria used to monitor a section.
- Parameter 4 specifies which criteria are to be met so that the route or preferably a route section is released or released.
- Parameter 2 for signals defines the function of the signal. Parameter 3 specifies the driving term to be displayed and parameter 4 specifies the condition to be met for the signal change.
- additional lines are preferably provided, in which additional conditions are specified, which are to be taken into account as parameters in the lock table (e.g. as parameter No. 4 for the placement of signals).
- additional conditions can also be linked in an additional line.
- line 29 the conditions A and B specified in line 27 and line 28 are AND-linked.
- the result of the link which is represented by the variable T1, is specified in line 5, provided for the signal S5, under parameter 4 as a condition.
- the signal S5 should only be converted to a driving term of travel if the associated level crossing has been secured by the barrier BA1 shown in the drawing and a monitoring device BÜ. In this way, any other application-specific conditions can be taken into account. Conditions A, B, ... can, i.e. naturally also be taken into account individually in lines 1 to 26.
- the elements FM, S, etc. are preferably specified in the columns and the parameters in the rows.
- the solution according to the invention can also identify occurring errors and correct them at the process logic level.
- track sections are monitored, as mentioned above, for example by means of axle counters and / or track circuits.
- a logical combination of the count results from two axle counters determines whether a train has passed a section of track and has left it completely. If a train has passed the relevant section of the track and the axle counters have different counting results, the route is not resolved in known systems.
- the error is difficult to locate today due to many possible influences.
- Free detectors are axle counters and / or track circuits or other devices for detecting the occupancy of a rail section.
- the lines of the locking table are sorted according to parameter 1 (the values of parameter 1 increase steadily from line to line.) From the drawing it can be seen that the order of the FM8 FM9 FM10 FM11 FM12, FM5, FM6 and FM7 corresponds to the sequence of the track sections that are traversed sequentially when using the route 5.
- axle counters and / or track circuits can be subjected to a test procedure or, as far as necessary, deactivated and functionally substituted until they are repaired. It is particularly advantageous that the emergency Corrective corrective measures based on detailed error information can be applied at the process control level.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH170498 | 1998-08-19 | ||
CH170498 | 1998-08-19 | ||
CH19499 | 1999-02-02 | ||
CH19499 | 1999-02-02 | ||
PCT/CH1999/000331 WO2000010860A1 (de) | 1998-08-19 | 1999-07-19 | Verfahren für die steuerung und überwachung einer verkehrstechnischen anlage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1109709A1 true EP1109709A1 (de) | 2001-06-27 |
EP1109709B1 EP1109709B1 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
Family
ID=25683840
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99928991A Expired - Lifetime EP1109709B1 (de) | 1998-08-19 | 1999-07-19 | Verfahren für die steuerung und überwachung einer verkehrstechnischen anlage |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1109709B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3523203B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE228451T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59903573D1 (de) |
HU (1) | HU223978B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000010860A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3608199A4 (de) * | 2017-11-10 | 2020-08-12 | Crsc Research & Design Institute Group Co., Ltd. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur routensteuerung auf der grundlage einer statischen interlocking-tabelle und computerspeichermedium |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2392987B (en) | 2001-05-08 | 2005-08-31 | Safetran Systems Corp | Condition monitoring system |
WO2006000182A1 (de) * | 2004-06-24 | 2006-01-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur planung von fahrstrassen für stellwerke |
EP1893464B1 (de) * | 2005-06-21 | 2010-05-12 | Siemens Schweiz AG | Verfahren zum bilden beliebiger logischer verknüpfungen in einer leittechnischen einheit und leittechnische einheit |
CN110901701B (zh) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-08-03 | 上海富欣智能交通控制有限公司 | 轨道列车进路办理方法及办理系统 |
CN111814280B (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-03-02 | 中国兵器科学研究院 | 城市轨道交通的规划方法、服务器和计算机可读存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR8106402A (pt) * | 1980-10-08 | 1982-06-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Aparelho para determinar a rota de pelo menos um veiculo que se move ao longo dor trilhos de uma ferrovia e metodo de controle do movimento de um veiculo ao longo de uma trilha |
DE3922620C1 (de) * | 1989-07-10 | 1991-02-28 | Ivv Ingenieurgesellschaft Fuer Verkehrsplanung Und Verkehrssicherung Gmbh, 3300 Braunschweig, De | |
FR2739824B1 (fr) * | 1995-10-13 | 1997-11-14 | Gec Alsthom Transport Sa | Systeme d'enclenchement ferroviaire a architecture logicielle et son procede d'implementation |
-
1999
- 1999-07-19 AT AT99928991T patent/ATE228451T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-19 DE DE59903573T patent/DE59903573D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-19 HU HU0103280A patent/HU223978B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-19 EP EP99928991A patent/EP1109709B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-19 JP JP2000566148A patent/JP3523203B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-19 WO PCT/CH1999/000331 patent/WO2000010860A1/de active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0010860A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3608199A4 (de) * | 2017-11-10 | 2020-08-12 | Crsc Research & Design Institute Group Co., Ltd. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur routensteuerung auf der grundlage einer statischen interlocking-tabelle und computerspeichermedium |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU223978B1 (hu) | 2005-04-28 |
HUP0103280A2 (hu) | 2001-11-28 |
EP1109709B1 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
DE59903573D1 (de) | 2003-01-09 |
JP3523203B2 (ja) | 2004-04-26 |
JP2002523288A (ja) | 2002-07-30 |
WO2000010860A1 (de) | 2000-03-02 |
ATE228451T1 (de) | 2002-12-15 |
HUP0103280A3 (en) | 2003-04-28 |
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