EP1065031B1 - Dispositif pour la perforation transversale d'une bande - Google Patents

Dispositif pour la perforation transversale d'une bande Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1065031B1
EP1065031B1 EP00112653A EP00112653A EP1065031B1 EP 1065031 B1 EP1065031 B1 EP 1065031B1 EP 00112653 A EP00112653 A EP 00112653A EP 00112653 A EP00112653 A EP 00112653A EP 1065031 B1 EP1065031 B1 EP 1065031B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
perforating
knife
grooved roller
machine frame
web
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00112653A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1065031A2 (fr
EP1065031A3 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Sonntag
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Windmoeller and Hoelscher KG
Original Assignee
Windmoeller and Hoelscher KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Windmoeller and Hoelscher KG filed Critical Windmoeller and Hoelscher KG
Publication of EP1065031A2 publication Critical patent/EP1065031A2/fr
Publication of EP1065031A3 publication Critical patent/EP1065031A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1065031B1 publication Critical patent/EP1065031B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
    • B26D7/265Journals, bearings or supports for positioning rollers or cylinders relatively to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/02Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/18Perforating by slitting, i.e. forming cuts closed at their ends without removal of material
    • B26F1/20Perforating by slitting, i.e. forming cuts closed at their ends without removal of material with tools carried by a rotating drum or similar support
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/465Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
    • Y10T83/4708With means to render cutter pass[es] ineffective
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/465Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
    • Y10T83/4766Orbital motion of cutting blade
    • Y10T83/4795Rotary tool
    • Y10T83/483With cooperating rotary cutter or backup
    • Y10T83/4836With radial overlap of the cutting members
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8748Tool displaceable to inactive position [e.g., for work loading]
    • Y10T83/8749By pivotal motion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/929Tool or tool with support
    • Y10T83/9314Pointed perforators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/929Tool or tool with support
    • Y10T83/9372Rotatable type
    • Y10T83/9408Spaced cut forming tool

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device and a method for transverse perforation of webs, preferably of paper webs for the production of bags, with a rotary driven perforating knife and a grooved roller, both of which are mounted in a machine frame and between which passes through the web to be perforated.
  • paper hoses are produced from one or more superimposed merged webs by overlapping the side parts and bonding the overlapping areas of which so-called tube sections are separated, which are then usually further processed by molding soils to paper sacks.
  • the separation of the tube sections of the previously prepared tubular web is characterized in that it is provided at a distance of the tube sections with transverse perforations, so that by special tear-off devices successively the tube sections can be demolished by the tube web, which is then usually stacked into packages and further processing to sacks be supplied.
  • the teeth of the web must Immerse perforator deeper or less deep in the grooved roller. Further, for the purpose of drawing the web to be perforated, it is desirable to remove the perforating blade and the grooved roll from each other so far as to allow easy feeding.
  • US Pat. No. 2,148,863 shows a device for providing a film web with perforations, which, however, serve for the ventilation of the goods packed with such a film web and do not represent a transverse perforation for the later tearing off of hose pieces of tubular webs.
  • a roller is provided, the surface of which is provided with needles, which dip into the film web, which runs over a counter-pressure roller.
  • the axis of the platen roller is adjustable so as to be able to change the depth of immersion of the needles in the film web.
  • US 2,748,863 discloses a device for perforating webs for the production of bags with a rotary driven perforator and a grooved roller, both of which are mounted in machine frame and between which runs the web to be perforated, wherein at least one adjusting means for varying the distance between the axes of rotation the perforating blade and the grooved roller is provided, wherein the adjusting device serves in the manner of a wide adjustment.
  • US 2,748,863 also discloses a method of adjustment in a device for perforating webs for producing bags with a rotary driven perforator and a Nutwelze, both of which are mounted in a machine frame and between which passes through the web to be perforated, wherein at least one adjusting device of Distance between the axes of rotation of the Perforiermessers and the groove roller is changed, with which the position of the grooved roller is adapted to the diameter of the cylinder, wherein with a setting device a wide adjustment is made.
  • transverse perforation of webs On devices for transverse perforation of webs also usually provided with transverse perforations webs, of which tube sections are torn off for the production of bags of different formats.
  • the object of the present invention is to propose a device in which the distance of the transverse perforations can be set according to the desired format of the later sacks.
  • the object is achieved by a device having the features of claim 1 and by a method having the features of claim 9.
  • another adjusting device is used in the manner of fine adjustment, that can be set the immersion depth of the teeth of the Perforiermessers in the grooves of the grooved roller.
  • This adjusting device makes it possible to match the rotating perforating blade and the grooved roller to one another so that webs of different thicknesses or different layers can be perforated in the desired manner.
  • Single-layer webs are to be perforated, for example, when so-called staggered sacks are to be produced and flat webs already provided with transverse perforations are brought together before the hose formation to form a multilayer web.
  • a setting on different thickness webs is particularly necessary when multi-layer tubular webs to be perforated.
  • the fine adjustment covers such a large adjustment range that the perforating blade and the grooved roller can be disengaged from each other so that it is possible to easily retract the web to be perforated when setting up the machine between the perforating blade and the grooved roller.
  • each actuator consists of rotatably mounted and lockable eccentric shafts in the machine frame.
  • the grooved roller is rotatably mounted on two bearing levers pivotally mounted on the side parts of the frame, whose identical pivoting angle can be adjusted by means of an eccentric shaft serving for coarse adjustment.
  • the eccentric shafts in the window openings on a game that facilitates the introduction can preferably be compensated by an adjusting screw, between which and the support point on the window pane, the eccentric shaft is fixed.
  • bearing levers are pivotally mounted on an eccentrically mounted in the machine frame, the fine adjustment serving shaft.
  • the bearings of the Perforiermessers and the grooved roll may be provided in Tragstükken which are guided transversely displaceable in the machine frame, wherein means for lateral adjustment of the support pieces is provided.
  • This embodiment takes into account the fact that it may be necessary to make a lateral adjustment of the Perforiermessers and the associated groove roller.
  • the support pieces 3, 4 On the plate-shaped side parts 1, 2 of the machine frame plate-shaped supporting pieces 3, 4 are supported. These support pieces are provided in their upper regions fixed with aligned pipe sections 5, 6, which are guided displaceably in these adapted openings of the side parts 1, 2. In their lower areas, the supporting pieces 3, 4 are provided with pins 7, 8, which also pass through corresponding openings of the side parts 1, 2. For Aussteiffung the support pieces 3, 4 may be interconnected by trusses, not shown.
  • a knob shaft piece 9 is rotatably mounted on the side part 1, but axially non-displaceable, whose end with is provided with a thread and is screwed into a threaded bore of the supporting piece 3, so that a lateral adjustment of the supporting pieces 3, 4 relative to the side frames 1, 2 is possible by operating the knob.
  • a perforator 10 is rotatably mounted on roller bearings.
  • the perforator 10 is equipped with a sawtooth-like cutting edge.
  • a pulley 11 is keyed, which is driven by a belt or toothed belt 12.
  • a fine adjustment serving eccentric shaft 13 is mounted, whose right end passes through the right side frame 1 in a hole. End side, an actuating lever 14 is placed on the eccentric shaft 13 for the adjustment thereof.
  • two levers 15, 16 are pivotally mounted, at the upper ends of the end-side shaft journals of the freely rotatable groove roller 17 are mounted.
  • the groove roller 17 is provided with annular grooves into which the teeth of the perforating 10 can dip.
  • the levers 15, 16 are provided in their middle region between the storage of the grooved roll 17 and the bearing on the eccentric shaft 13 with an approximately rectangular window-like opening 20.
  • This breakthrough 20 passes through an eccentric shaft 21 which is rotatably supported in the illustrated frames in the side frames 1, 2.
  • angled brackets 22 of the levers 15, 16 screws 23 are screwed, the widened plate-like heads are supported on the eccentric shaft 21 and this free play between itself and one side of the window cutouts 20.
  • the eccentric shaft 21 has, as shown particularly in FIG. 2 can be seen, a large eccentricity, so that by the rotation of the perforator 10 can be brought into and out of engagement with the grooved roller.
  • the coarse adjustment serving eccentric shaft 21 is rotated by an actuating lever 25 which is fixed on its side frame 1 passing through shaft journals.
  • the eccentricity set by the eccentric shafts 13 and 21 can be fixed by clamping pieces 26, 27.
  • the clamping piece 26 is connected by a holding part with the side frame 1, while the clamping piece 27 has a holding part 28 which passes through the side frame 1 in an opening and is secured to the support piece 3.
  • Fig. 2 the passage of the web 30 to be perforated is schematically indicated by the device.
  • the turning circle of the perforating blade 10 is represented by an enveloping circle 31.
  • the perforating blade 10 is fixed in the usual way by blade carrier 33 on the blade shaft 34.
  • the effective diameter of the enveloping circle of the knives can be adapted to the section lengths of the web to be perforated.
  • the adaptation can be done by installing wider or narrower perforating or by adjusting the blade carrier 33 to the radial distance of the Perforiermesserbone from the axis of rotation.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Dispositif pour la perforation transversale de bandes (30), de préférence de bandes de papier pour la fabrication de sacs de sorte que les tronçons de bande peuvent être arrachés de la bande (30), avec une lame de perforation (10) entraînée en rotation et un rouleau rainuré (17), qui sont logés tous les deux dans un bâti de machine (1,2) et entre lesquels passe la bande à perforer (30), où l'espacement des perforations transversales est réglable,
    - où la lame de perforation (10) entraînée en rotation peut être échangée par une d'une largeur différente, où les lames de perforation (10) peuvent être fixées sur un arbre de couteau tournant (34) de sorte que les lames de perforation (10) passent sur des cylindres d'enveloppe de diamètres différents et
    - où au moins une installation de positionnement (13), (21) pour modifier l'écart entre les axes de rotation de la lame de perforation (10) et le rouleau rainuré (17) est prévue, au moyen de laquelle la position du rouleau rainuré (17) peut être adaptée aux diamètres des cylindres d'enveloppe, où une installation de positionnement (21) sert de telle manière à un grand ajustement que la lame de perforation peut être échangée par une d'une plus grande ou d'une plus petite largeur ou par une lame de perforation avec un plus grand ou un plus petit écart à l'axe de rotation.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une autre installation de positionnement (13) sert de telle manière à l'ajustage fin que la profondeur d'engagement des dents de la lame de perforation (10) dans les rainures du rouleau rainuré (17) est réglable.
  3. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que chaque installation de positionnement (13, 21) est constituée d'arbres excentriques (13, 21) pouvant être fixés, logés dans le bâti de machine (1,2).
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le rouleau rainuré (17) est logé d'une manière tournante à deux leviers de palier (15,16) logés d'une manière pivotante à deux parties latérales du bâti, dont les angles de pivotement identiques sont réglables par un arbre d'excentrique (21) servant à l'ajustage grossier.
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'arbre d'excentrique (21) servant à l'ajustage grossier traverse des découpures de fenêtre alignées (20) des deux leviers de palier (15,16) et s'appuie à des côtés identiques de ces découpures de fenêtre.
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le jeu de l'arbre d'excentrique (21) dans les découpures de fenêtre (20) peut être compensé par des vis de positionnement (23).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les leviers de palier (15,16) sont logés d'une manière pivotante sur un arbre (13) logé dans le bâti de machine (1,2), servant à l'ajustage fin.
  8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé
    en ce que les paliers de la lame de perforation (10) et du rouleau rainuré (17) sont disposés dans des pièces de support (15,16) qui sont guidées d'une manière déplaçable transversalement dans le bâti de machine (1,2) et
    en ce qu'une installation (9) pour le déplacement latéral des pièces de support (15,16) relativement au bâti de machine (1,2) est prévue.
  9. Procédé de réglage de la longueur de tronçon tubulaire dans un dispositif pour la perforation transversale de bandes (30), de préférence de bandes de papier pour la fabrication de sacs, avec une lame de perforation (10) entraînée en rotation et un rouleau rainuré (17) qui sont logés tous les deux dans un bâti de machine (1,2) et entre lesquel passe la bande à perforer (30),
    - où la lame de perforation (10) entraînée en rotation peut être échangée par une d'une largeur différente, où les lames de perforation (10) sont fixées sur un arbre de lames tournant (34) de sorte que les lames de perforation (10) passent sur des cylindres externes de diamètres différents et
    - où avec au moins une installation de positionnement (13,21), l'écart entre les axes de rotation de la lame de perforation (10) et du rouleau rainuré (17) est modifié, au moyen duquel la position du rouleau rainuré (17) est adaptée au diamètre des cylindres externes, où avec une installation de positionnement (21), un ajustage large est effectué.
EP00112653A 1999-07-02 2000-06-15 Dispositif pour la perforation transversale d'une bande Expired - Lifetime EP1065031B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19930686A DE19930686B4 (de) 1999-07-02 1999-07-02 Vorrichtung zum Querperforieren von Bahnen
DE19930686 1999-07-02

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1065031A2 EP1065031A2 (fr) 2001-01-03
EP1065031A3 EP1065031A3 (fr) 2003-11-05
EP1065031B1 true EP1065031B1 (fr) 2007-01-03

Family

ID=7913521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00112653A Expired - Lifetime EP1065031B1 (fr) 1999-07-02 2000-06-15 Dispositif pour la perforation transversale d'une bande

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6854370B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1065031B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4764539B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE350202T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19930686B4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2277808T3 (fr)
TW (1) TW452531B (fr)

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CN103184678B (zh) * 2013-03-13 2015-10-21 宁波市东盛纺织有限公司 一种可以在布料中间连续冲切的单冲头布料打孔机
BR112016017785B1 (pt) * 2014-02-26 2021-03-23 L&P Property Management Company Métodos para fazer cadeia contínua de molas ensacadas
CN104163008A (zh) * 2014-08-29 2014-11-26 无锡市张泾宇钢机械厂 制袋机的下切刀装置
CN104249478A (zh) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-31 南京卓能机械设备有限公司 点断孔切孔装置
CN105252813B (zh) * 2015-09-15 2017-11-21 无锡鼎茂机械制造有限公司 能够实现快速换刀的制袋机用分切架
CN107322984A (zh) * 2017-02-24 2017-11-07 巢湖学院 一种瓦楞纸板压槽装置
CN106800201A (zh) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-06 温州市鸿瑛机械有限公司 制袋机前机架构件
CN107776992B (zh) * 2017-10-18 2019-07-09 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 一种gd包装机切纸刀快速调整方法
CN108127713B (zh) * 2018-02-13 2019-09-24 尹晓晗 一种生活用纸输送装置
CN108555997B (zh) * 2018-04-18 2023-08-25 盐城旭华机械有限公司 一种锯齿形装饰带条用多刀分切机
CN108972664A (zh) * 2018-06-14 2018-12-11 安徽徽之润纸业有限公司 一种纸管生产加工用可均分切割装置
CN109382553B (zh) * 2018-10-16 2021-04-20 南通新三能电子有限公司 一种刀片深度调整装置
CN110228093B (zh) * 2019-07-19 2020-12-08 张特 包装印刷纸用废边裁切装置
CN111483002A (zh) * 2020-04-25 2020-08-04 中山市锐丰包装机械科技有限公司 一种全自动螺旋式横切机

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1065031A2 (fr) 2001-01-03
ES2277808T3 (es) 2007-08-01
EP1065031A3 (fr) 2003-11-05
DE19930686B4 (de) 2005-11-24
JP2001026062A (ja) 2001-01-30
DE19930686A1 (de) 2001-01-11
TW452531B (en) 2001-09-01
JP4764539B2 (ja) 2011-09-07
DE50013919D1 (de) 2007-02-15
US6854370B1 (en) 2005-02-15
ATE350202T1 (de) 2007-01-15

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