EP1015675A1 - Stabförmiges fadenführungselement für textilmaschinen, insbesondere weblitze, und verfahren zur herstellung desselben - Google Patents
Stabförmiges fadenführungselement für textilmaschinen, insbesondere weblitze, und verfahren zur herstellung desselbenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1015675A1 EP1015675A1 EP98941212A EP98941212A EP1015675A1 EP 1015675 A1 EP1015675 A1 EP 1015675A1 EP 98941212 A EP98941212 A EP 98941212A EP 98941212 A EP98941212 A EP 98941212A EP 1015675 A1 EP1015675 A1 EP 1015675A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- rod
- guide element
- thread guide
- central section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C9/00—Healds; Heald frames
- D03C9/02—Healds
- D03C9/04—Metal healds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C9/00—Healds; Heald frames
- D03C9/02—Healds
- D03C9/024—Eyelets
Definitions
- Rod-shaped thread guide element for textile machines, in particular heald, and method for producing the same are provided.
- the invention relates to a rod-shaped thread guide element for textile machines, in particular a heald, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention further relates to a method for producing a rod-shaped thread guide element according to the preamble of claim 8.
- Rod-shaped thread guide elements designed as healds for weaving machines are known. Such healds have a thread eye, also referred to as a Maillon, and are used in weaving machines to raise and lower warp threads, which each run through the thread eye, for shed formation. Healds of this type usually have a split central section, which opens into a longitudinal section on each side, the thread eye being soldered into the central section.
- Healds with a soldered thread eye have the disadvantage, among other things, that their manufacture is relatively expensive and that they are relatively heavy.
- the sub-claims 2 to 7 relate to further advantageous embodiments of the thread guide element according to the invention.
- the object is further achieved with a method for producing a rod-shaped thread guide element for textile machines, in particular a heald, having the features of claim 8.
- the subclaims 9 to 10 relate to further advantageous embodiments of the method according to the invention.
- the object is achieved in particular with a rod-shaped thread guide element for textile machines, which comprises two metallic longitudinal sections opening into a central section, a thread eye being fastened in the central section by means of an adhesive.
- the thread guide element is preferably designed as a round wire strand or a flat steel strand.
- Thread eye has, for example, the following advantages over a heald with a soldered thread eye:
- the individual heald has a lower overall weight.
- a shaft of a weaving machine comprising a large number of individual healds, also has a lower weight and can therefore be operated with a higher number of turns, for example, or requires less energy to operate.
- the thread eye preferably has a hardened surface, the surface hardness having been reduced again by the heating occurring during the soldering. Such a reduction in surface hardness no longer occurs when gluing.
- the adhesive is more resistant to chemical agents such as finish, which results in a longer lifespan for the heald.
- the curing time of an adhesive that can be cured by means of ultraviolet radiation is shorter than that of a soft solder, which, for example, allows faster production.
- the thread eye can consist of metal, for example of a stainless steel, also referred to as "INOX steel", or a high-alloy steel, and can also have a hardened surface, such as, for example, by case hardening, through hardening, tempering, nitriding or nitrocarburizing is achievable.
- the thread eye can also have an additionally applied, hard layer which can be applied chemically, electrochemically or in a gas phase (PVD, CVD).
- Such layers can be, for example: chemical nickel and nickel dispersion layers or hard material layers based on, for example (designation of the chemical elements) B, Ti, Cr, W, V etc. or their compounds with nitrogen, carbon, oxygen etc.
- An adhesive that cures in a short time is advantageously used.
- Such an adhesive is, for example, an adhesive which cures under irradiation with ultraviolet light (UV light) and which cures, for example, in a period between 0.1 and 20 seconds, for example in one second or in ten seconds.
- UV light ultraviolet light
- a fast-curing adhesive has a setting time of 0.1 seconds and a full curing time of 10 to 20 seconds. Rapid adhesives are suitable which have a short curing time due to chemical or physical influences.
- Such an adhesive can be produced, for example, on the basis of polyester-urethane acrylate.
- a heald is subject to knocks during operation.
- the thread eye attached to the heald therefore preferably has a certain degree of elastic properties or a certain toughness.
- an advantageous adhesive also has certain elastic properties or a corresponding toughness.
- the adhesive should also be insensitive to impact.
- the thread eye at least the surfaces that come into direct contact with the warp threads, has a hardened surface, for example with a carbonitriding depth of 20 to 50 micrometers.
- the middle section and the adhesive with a metallic layer.
- This metallic layer is preferably applied galvanically, for example by nickel plating.
- An advantage of such a final nickel plating can be seen in the fact that the surface, in particular the surface of the rod-shaped thread guide element, which can also be formed from wires, has harder properties or more abrasion-resistant properties with respect to the warp threads acting on it.
- the adhesive which consists in particular of plastic, can be galvanized using methods known per se from other technological fields.
- the rod-shaped thread guide element according to the invention for textile machines is described using a
- FIG. 1 shows a heald in a top view
- Fig. 2 is a cross section along the line A-A according to Fig. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section along the line B-B according to FIG. 1;
- Fig. 4 is a detailed view of the top view of the heald with arranged thread eye.
- the heald 1 shown in FIG. 1 comprises two metallic longitudinal sections 22, 24 opening into a central section 16.
- the heald 1 has two metallic round wires 22a, 24b which run parallel to one another and which are spaced apart from one another in the middle section 16 such that a thread eye 10 can be arranged in the middle section 16 between the round wires 22a, 24b.
- the thread eye 10 is fastened in the middle section 16 by means of an adhesive 14.
- the longitudinal sections 22, 24 each have an end eyelet 18, 20 at their ends, which are only shown as examples. These ends can be designed in various ways, for example as hooks.
- the longitudinal sections 22, 24 are shown shortened.
- the middle section 16 has two leg parts 28, 30 formed by the round wires 22a, 24b, between which the thread eye 10 is glued with adhesive 14.
- the thread eye 10 has an elongated hole-shaped opening 26 for guiding a thread.
- the heald 1 could also be designed as a flat steel heald with an opening in the central section 16, this opening being limited by the leg parts 28, 30 and the thread eye 10 being arranged between these leg parts 28,30.
- Such a flat steel strand would have the longitudinal sections 22, 24 and the central section 16 made of one piece and of metal.
- Fig. 2 shows a cross section through the round wire strand 1 according to Fig. 1 along the line A-A. This shows the cross section of the two round wires 22a, 24b which are mutually firmly connected in the longitudinal section 22, 24.
- the round wires 22a, 24b are firmly connected to one another, for example, by mutual tinning and nickel plating.
- These round wires 22a, 24b could also have a different cross-sectional shape, for example an oval shape.
- Fig. 3 shows a cross section through the round wire strand 1 according to Fig. 1 along the line B-B.
- This shows the two round wires 22a, 24b each forming a leg part 28, 30, with which the thread eye 10 is firmly connected by the adhesive 14.
- the thread eye 10 has a kidney-shaped cross-sectional area, encloses the round leg part 28, 30 over a partial section, and has a greater width than the leg parts 28, 30.
- the width of the thread eye 10 running in the vertical direction could also be designed to be equal to or smaller than the width of the leg part 28, 30, which is a higher one, for example
- the spaces formed between the leg parts 28, 30 and the thread eye 10 are filled with adhesive 14, special care being taken to ensure that the surface of the adhesive 14 between the respective leg part 28, 30 and the thread eye 10 has a uniform course, so that the total surface of the middle section 16 with glued thread eye 10 if possible has no edges. This configuration of the surface allows a warp thread running through the thread eye 10 to be guided very gently.
- the thread eye 10 could also have other cross-sectional shapes and for example be circular.
- the adhesive 14 is preferably always applied in such a way that there is a continuously running surface between the leg parts 28, 30 and the thread eye 10, which surface has no edges.
- FIG. 4 shows a detailed view of the middle section 16 of the heald 1, the middle section 16 comprising the two leg parts 28, 30, which are parts of the round wires 22a, 24b.
- the thread eye 10 is inserted between the leg parts 28, 30, with the leg parts
- the heald according to the invention is produced, for example, in such a way that the individual thread eyes 10 are fed to a shaking machine and then on a thorn can be saved.
- the thread eye 10 is then inserted into the middle section 16 and the adhesive is introduced into the space between the thread eye 10 and the two legs 28, 30 by a dipping or spotting process.
- the adhesive that hardens under UV light remains due to the capillary action between the round wires 22a and 24b and the thread eye 10.
- the adhesive is cured in a period between 0.1 and 20 seconds.
- the heald can be conveyed, for example, on a transport rail.
- the rapidly hardening adhesive solidifies after 0.1 seconds, the heald 1 being irradiated with ultraviolet light for a further ten seconds until the ultraviolet-hardenable (UV-hardenable) adhesive has hardened.
- the duration of the radiation may also be less, for example one second, or longer than ten seconds.
- a two-component epoxy adhesive is suitable as the adhesive.
- Adhesives from the group of acrylic adhesives as well as modified versions such as UV-curable adhesives are also suitable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
- Fishing Rods (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH218497 | 1997-09-16 | ||
CH02184/97A CH692587A5 (de) | 1997-09-16 | 1997-09-16 | Stabförmiges Fadenführungselement für Textilmaschinen, insbesondere Weblitze, und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben. |
PCT/CH1998/000396 WO1999014409A1 (de) | 1997-09-16 | 1998-09-16 | Stabförmiges fadenführungselement für textilmaschinen, insbesondere weblitze, und verfahren zur herstellung desselben |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1015675A1 true EP1015675A1 (de) | 2000-07-05 |
EP1015675B1 EP1015675B1 (de) | 2001-07-25 |
Family
ID=4227859
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98941212A Expired - Lifetime EP1015675B1 (de) | 1997-09-16 | 1998-09-16 | Stabförmiges fadenführungselement für textilmaschinen, insbesondere weblitze, und verfahren zur herstellung desselben |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6283163B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1015675B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3546409B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1094529C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE203577T1 (de) |
CH (1) | CH692587A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59801095D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2158693T3 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2197573C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999014409A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7469723B2 (en) | 2005-09-27 | 2008-12-30 | Staubli Lyon | Process for manufacturing a heddle, heddle for shed-forming mechanism, and loom incorporating such a heddle |
US7963301B2 (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2011-06-21 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Jacquard heald with embossed thread eye region |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH695240A5 (de) * | 2001-02-28 | 2006-02-15 | Braecker Ag | Weblitze und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Weblitze. |
US20020140722A1 (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-03 | Pelco | Video system character list generator and method |
DE10116813B4 (de) * | 2001-04-04 | 2010-04-01 | Grob Textile Ag | Webschafteckverbindung |
DE10309260A1 (de) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-16 | Berger Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gewebes und Weblitze, insbesondere zur Verwendung hierbei |
US20060123690A1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-15 | Anderson Mark C | Fish hook and related methods |
DE102005030632B4 (de) * | 2005-07-01 | 2009-07-30 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Fadenschonende Weblitze |
US20070079887A1 (en) * | 2005-10-10 | 2007-04-12 | Gtp Greenville, Inc. | Plastic heddle |
DE502005009281D1 (de) * | 2005-12-08 | 2010-05-06 | Groz Beckert Kg | Weblitze für bandartige Kettfäden |
EP1795635B1 (de) * | 2005-12-08 | 2008-09-17 | Groz-Beckert KG | Weblitze für bandförmige Kettfäden |
US7581566B2 (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2009-09-01 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Heddle for band-shaped warp threads |
US20080005953A1 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-10 | Anderson Tackle Company | Line guides for fishing rods |
EP1908863B1 (de) * | 2006-10-06 | 2009-04-08 | Groz-Beckert KG | Weblitze für Jacquardwebmaschine |
US20080155839A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-07-03 | Anderson Mark C | Cutting tools made of an in situ composite of bulk-solidifying amorphous alloy |
US20080209794A1 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-09-04 | Anderson Mark C | Fish hook made of an in situ composite of bulk-solidifying amorphous alloy |
BE1017482A3 (nl) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-10-07 | Darvan Invest Nv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het vervormen van de dwarsdoorsnede van een of meer langssecties van een langwerpig voorwerp. |
US20090056509A1 (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2009-03-05 | Anderson Mark C | Pliers made of an in situ composite of bulk-solidifying amorphous alloy |
EP2019157B1 (de) * | 2007-07-26 | 2010-06-30 | Groz-Beckert KG | Schmale gekröpfte Weblitze |
EP2037019B1 (de) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-12-09 | Groz-Beckert KG | Geklebte Litzentragschiene |
BE1018304A3 (nl) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-08-03 | Wiele Michel Van De Nv | Hevel. |
EP2505700B1 (de) | 2011-03-28 | 2014-04-30 | Groz-Beckert KG | Weblitze mit einem Fadenauge zur verbesserten Aufnahme des Kettfadens |
EP2505703B1 (de) * | 2011-03-28 | 2014-12-03 | Groz-Beckert KG | Weblitze aus Kunststoff sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung aus einer Folienbahn |
EP2730687B1 (de) | 2012-11-08 | 2015-09-16 | Groz-Beckert KG | Litze für eine Webmaschine, insbesondere eine Rundwebmaschine |
DE102013007432A1 (de) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-10-30 | Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Faserführendes Textilmaschinen-Kunststoffteil, Textilmaschine mit faserführenden Funktionsbauteilen, Verfahren zum Herstellen eines faserführenden Textilmaschinen-Funktionsbauteils und Verwendung eines Kunststoffkörpers |
FR3027313B1 (fr) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-11-18 | Staubli Lyon | Lisse pour metier a tisser, metier a tisser equipe d'une telle lisse et procede de fabrication d'une telle lisse |
EP3067447B1 (de) * | 2015-03-13 | 2018-08-08 | Groz-Beckert KG | Weblitze vorzugsweise zur verarbeitung von bandförmigem kettmaterial und verfahren zur herstellung einer weblitze |
KR20180040512A (ko) * | 2015-03-30 | 2018-04-20 | 에지워터 인터네셔널, 인코포레이티드 | 탄성 지지 내마모성 라인 가이드 및 제조 방법 |
CN105970400A (zh) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-09-28 | 上海永利输送系统有限公司 | 一种开口综丝 |
EP3591104B1 (de) * | 2018-07-05 | 2021-03-10 | Groz-Beckert KG | Weblitze |
WO2021105890A1 (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-06-03 | Lohia Corp Limited | A circular loom fitted with shed forming warp end guide |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR608426A (fr) * | 1925-09-16 | 1926-07-27 | Procédé pour la fabrication d'oeillets pour lisses de tissage en fil d'acier et oeillet fabriqué par ce procédé | |
US2132245A (en) * | 1937-09-08 | 1938-10-04 | Vernon E Royle | Heddle for circular looms |
FR1192175A (fr) * | 1956-05-25 | 1959-10-23 | Degussa | Tresses en fil à oeillets renforcés |
US3960182A (en) * | 1975-04-07 | 1976-06-01 | Staeubli, Ltd. | Heddles for weaving machines having heddle frame bars for several heddles, which bars are moved by a shed-forming device |
CH631755A5 (de) * | 1978-09-26 | 1982-08-31 | Braecker Ag | Webelitze. |
JP2644733B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-19 | 1997-08-25 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 光ファイバジャケット |
US5052446A (en) | 1989-06-12 | 1991-10-01 | Sulzer Brothers Limited | Thermoplastic heddle with braided fiber tube reinforcement |
US5361529A (en) * | 1993-05-18 | 1994-11-08 | Lindler James M | Line guide for fishing rod |
-
1997
- 1997-09-16 CH CH02184/97A patent/CH692587A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-09-16 CN CN98811142A patent/CN1094529C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-16 JP JP2000511940A patent/JP3546409B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-16 AT AT98941212T patent/ATE203577T1/de active
- 1998-09-16 WO PCT/CH1998/000396 patent/WO1999014409A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-09-16 EP EP98941212A patent/EP1015675B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-16 RU RU2000109579/12A patent/RU2197573C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-16 DE DE59801095T patent/DE59801095D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-16 US US09/508,726 patent/US6283163B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-16 ES ES98941212T patent/ES2158693T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9914409A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7469723B2 (en) | 2005-09-27 | 2008-12-30 | Staubli Lyon | Process for manufacturing a heddle, heddle for shed-forming mechanism, and loom incorporating such a heddle |
US7963301B2 (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2011-06-21 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Jacquard heald with embossed thread eye region |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1278876A (zh) | 2001-01-03 |
RU2197573C2 (ru) | 2003-01-27 |
JP2001516814A (ja) | 2001-10-02 |
JP3546409B2 (ja) | 2004-07-28 |
DE59801095D1 (de) | 2001-08-30 |
WO1999014409A1 (de) | 1999-03-25 |
CH692587A5 (de) | 2002-08-15 |
CN1094529C (zh) | 2002-11-20 |
US6283163B1 (en) | 2001-09-04 |
ATE203577T1 (de) | 2001-08-15 |
EP1015675B1 (de) | 2001-07-25 |
ES2158693T3 (es) | 2001-09-01 |
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