EP1015258A1 - Element de reliure - Google Patents

Element de reliure

Info

Publication number
EP1015258A1
EP1015258A1 EP98941208A EP98941208A EP1015258A1 EP 1015258 A1 EP1015258 A1 EP 1015258A1 EP 98941208 A EP98941208 A EP 98941208A EP 98941208 A EP98941208 A EP 98941208A EP 1015258 A1 EP1015258 A1 EP 1015258A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
finger
back part
binding
spine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98941208A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1015258B1 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Baumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ibico Trading GmbH
Original Assignee
Ibico Trading GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ibico Trading GmbH filed Critical Ibico Trading GmbH
Publication of EP1015258A1 publication Critical patent/EP1015258A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1015258B1 publication Critical patent/EP1015258B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/16—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings
    • B42F13/165—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings with flexible or resilient claws or rings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a binding spine for holding together a stack of sheets, which comprises a back part and a spaced apart, loop-shaped fingers extending therefrom in one piece.
  • binding spines require the use of a binding machine, with which the loops are widened so that the paper can be inserted.
  • the loops essentially close due to the spring force of the individual fingers and then hold the paper firmly.
  • this binding spine has the disadvantage that a binding machine must be used in order to use the binding spine for the first time or repeatedly. Furthermore, such a binding spine has the particular disadvantage that a correspondingly bound stack of sheets cannot be completely turned through 360 °, since the back part essentially prevents such turning over.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a binding spine with which inserted sheets can be scrolled through almost 360 °.
  • the individual fingers are arranged opposite one another on the back part in two sections, in that the back part forms a hinge, that at least one of the finger elements has a first end at its back part Fastening element and the end associated with said finger element at its back part has a second fastening element which is essentially complementary to the first fastening element and which forms a releasable connection when engaged in the first fastening element.
  • the binding spine thus specified, it is possible in a simple manner to place appropriately prepared perforated sheets on a sequence of the finger elements and then to move the finger elements towards one another by pressure, the finger elements tilting around the hinge of the back part and the closure being latched by snapping the first fastener, e.g. a push button into the corresponding complementary second fastening element, e.g. an opening, especially in a positive fit.
  • first fastener e.g. a push button into the corresponding complementary second fastening element, e.g. an opening, especially in a positive fit.
  • the back part consists of essentially rectangular elements which are held together by a thin connecting band.
  • the finger elements are preferably semicircles, at the ends of which the push-button connection is arranged.
  • FIG. 1 shows a cross section through a finger of a completely opened back according to a first embodiment
  • Fig. 2 shows a longitudinal section through two adjacent fingers in the viewing direction and along the line II-II according to FIG. 1,
  • Fig. 3 shows a longitudinal section through a finger in the viewing direction and along the line III-III in FIG. 1,
  • Fig. 4 shows a partially sectioned view of a closed binding finger according to FIG. 1,
  • Fig. 5 shows a plan view of a binding spine with binding fingers according to FIG. 1,
  • Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the truss according to FIG. 5,
  • Fig. 7 shows a side view of a finger of a bandage according to a second exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 8 shows a front view of a finger of a spine according to a third exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 9 shows a cross section through a finger of a completely opened back according to a fourth exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 10 shows a longitudinal section through a finger in the viewing direction and along the line X-X in FIG. 9, and
  • FIG. 11 shows a bottom view of a finger of the back according to FIG. 9.
  • Fig. 1 shows a partially sectioned side view of a binding finger in the fully open position.
  • the binding finger consists of two binding finger elements 1 and 11 which are connected to one another via a hinge 2.
  • the hinge 2 comprises two rectangles 3 and 4 extending in the longitudinal direction of the spine, which are inserted over the entire length of the spine via a connection 5 that is as thin as possible. kig are connected.
  • the rectangles 3 and 4 together with their connection 5 form the back part, on the rear surfaces 6 of which face away from the bottom surface 21 the individual pairs of fingers 1 and 11 are applied. Due to the hinge effect of the thin connecting part 5, the finger elements 1 and 11 can be folded towards one another, so that the front end faces 12 and 22 of the same come into contact with one another and the closed circle of a finger shown in FIG. 4 is formed.
  • a push button 7 is provided on one end face 12 of one finger element 1 and has a round shaft 8 and a thickened head 9.
  • the round shaft 8 can of course also be square or different and the round button 9, which here essentially has the shape of a cylinder flattened on opposite sides, can be changed, provided the relevant outer diameter of the head 9 is greater than the shaft thickness 8. At the same time, the diameter of the head 9 must be less than the width of the finger element 1 or 11.
  • the reference numeral 18 denotes the inner surface of a recess which is provided in the otherwise full material of the finger elements 1 and 11 and which in each case forms a groove.
  • the binding spine can also be extruded.
  • the binding spine can also be produced, in particular stamped, from metal, for example from sheet metal. Then, of course, it does not have the flattened section 17 and the inner recess 18 can also be omitted or be formed by bent or stamped-out side parts of the binding spine.
  • the side surfaces of the finger elements 1, 1 'or 11 each have a small, e.g. 2 ° large angle 19, which slightly tapered the fingers, so that the inserted leaves can be rotated more easily around the central part of the finger elements.
  • FIG. 3 shows a section through a finger along the line III-III along the same line as FIG. 2, but in the opposite viewing direction.
  • the push button 7 with its head in the side view part 9 does not protrude beyond the shaft 8.
  • the width of the push button is selected according to the width of the recess 18.
  • FIG. 4 shows a binding finger according to FIG. 1 in the closed position. It can be clearly seen that the thin hinge element 5 only slightly increases the dimensions of the binding spine. At the same time, it can be seen that the back part can be made very thin overall by a choice of very thin cuboids 3 and 4, so that sheets inserted into the finger elements 1 and 11 can be rotated almost 360 ° around the longitudinal axis 19 of the spine.
  • the surfaces 12 and 22 of the spine meet in such a way that the outer surfaces of the spine are flush with one another and form an inner circle and an outer circle in the exemplary embodiment shown.
  • FIG. 6 shows a bottom view of the binding spine according to FIG. 5, wherein the small size of the elements means that the push button 7 and the opposite recess 10 cannot be shown differently. Since the thin hinge 5 runs flat between the rectangles 3 and 4, only the overall flat surface 21 can be seen in the bottom view.
  • Fig. 6 shows the spine in the form in which a user puts it down when inserting sheets for the first time. The user inserts sheets into fingers 1 or 11 and closes then successively fingers 1 and 11 in order to reach closed fingers according to FIG. 4.
  • the binding spine preferably consists of a plastic and is injection molded.
  • the height of the rectangles 3 and 4 exaggerated here is, for example, 0.5 mm, so that the back part has a total height of 1 mm.
  • the shape of the finger elements can also be selected such that a semicircle with a tendon base surface results with a closed finger element, which then e.g. The fingers would then have a D in cross-section.
  • the push buttons are provided in each of the associated pairs of fingers. This is not absolutely necessary, for example with a Closing every second pair of fingers, the closed hinge 5 with the adjoining back part elements 3 and 4 ensures that the intervening finger elements also hold together without a push-button connection. This means in particular that even in the event of an accidental breakout or the wear of individual push buttons, a secure binding of the inserted sheets is still guaranteed.
  • the push buttons 7, 8, 9 could also be designed without the thickened head 9. If each push button has only one shaft 8, then a durable connection can be created instead of in the form of a friction fit by the diameter of the opening 10 possibly being chosen to be somewhat smaller than the shaft thickness.
  • FIG. 7 shows a side view of a finger of a spine according to a second exemplary embodiment.
  • a detachable connection with hook elements.
  • Each binding finger element 1 or 11 has a hook 27 or 37, which are designed to be complementary in form-locking. They fit flush with each other, so that there is a - in the mathematical sense - a continuous transition from the binding finger element 1 to the binding finger element 11.
  • these take up the entire width of the binding finger elements.
  • a web-groove combination can be provided in the area of the hooks 27, 37, so that a lateral divergence of the hooks is avoided when shear forces occur.
  • FIG. 8 shows a front view of a finger of a spine according to a third exemplary embodiment.
  • the fastening elements 30 and 40 consist of a pin 30 protruding from the end of the binding finger element 1, which may have small ridges 31 on both sides.
  • the end of the binding finger element 11 is designed with a groove 40 into which the pin 30 can be inserted.
  • This groove 40 extending through the entire end has recesses, not shown in the drawing, into which the cams or elevations 31 can be fitted.
  • FIG. 9 shows a cross section through a finger of a completely opened back according to a fourth exemplary embodiment.
  • the same features of the binding spine formed from these fingers have the same reference numerals as in the other figures.
  • a push button 7 is provided on one end face 12 of one finger element 1, which has a partially round and partially flattened shaft 38 and a partially thickened head 39.
  • the decisive outer diameter of the head 39 is at least partially larger than the shaft thickness 38.
  • the pushbutton 7 enters an opening 50 at the end 22 of the finger element 11 remote from the hinge, the recess 50 having an opening 43 which is complementary to the shaft 38, here cylindrical, with a mouth widening and an enlarged recess 44 around which Record head part 39 of the push button 7.
  • the inward-facing section 45 of the recess 44 is complementary to the flattened section of the push button 7.
  • FIG. 9 shows a finger on which the injection molding head ends on a flattened section 17 of the finger element 1 when it is manufactured by injection molding.
  • A4 paper format for example, thirty-four fingers are provided, the sixth or seventh fingers being counted from the edge and an injection molding inlet being provided on a middle finger.
  • the reference numeral 18 denotes the inner surface of a recess which is provided in the otherwise full material of the finger elements 1 and 11 and which in each case forms a groove.
  • the hinge 5 is rounded on its side opposite the surface 21 in a circular arc.
  • FIG. 10 shows a longitudinal section through a finger along the line X-X in FIG. 9.
  • foot sections 47 on the underside 12, which are arranged below the thickened head element 39 are arranged below the thickened head element 39.
  • FIG. 11 shows a bottom view of a finger of the binding spine according to FIG. 9.
  • the circular opening 50 can clearly be seen, which has a semicircular tapered section for the shaft area.
  • the bottom view of the button 7 shows the flattened inner section, which does not have any foot sections 47, which enables the binding spine to be easily removed from the injection mold.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément de reliure pour maintenir une pile de feuilles. Cet élément de reliure comprend une arête dorsale (3, 4, 5) et des pattes (1, 11) formant une seule pièce avec l'arête dorsale, s'éloignant de cette dernière en formant une boucle, et placées à distance de ladite arête dorsale. Les pattes sont placées les unes en face des autres, en deux parties (1 ou 11), sur cette arête dorsale (3, 4). Selon l'invention, l'arête dorsale (3, 4, 5) forme une charnière. Au moins une des pattes (1) est munie d'un bouton-pression (7), au niveau de son extrémité (12) éloignée de son arête dorsale, et la patte opposée (11), affectée à la patte mentionnée, présente une ouverture (10) pratiquement complémentaire du bouton-pression (7) à son extrémité (22) éloignée de son arête dorsale, ouverture dans laquelle peut être enfoncé ledit bouton-pression (7). On obtient ainsi un élément de reliure, permettant de retirer ou d'insérer des feuilles de façon simple, sans avoir recours à un dispositif de reliure supplémentaire.
EP98941208A 1997-09-17 1998-09-14 Element de reliure Expired - Lifetime EP1015258B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH219497 1997-09-17
CH02194/97A CH691851A5 (de) 1997-09-17 1997-09-17 Binderücken.
PCT/CH1998/000392 WO1999014059A1 (fr) 1997-09-17 1998-09-14 Element de reliure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1015258A1 true EP1015258A1 (fr) 2000-07-05
EP1015258B1 EP1015258B1 (fr) 2003-02-05

Family

ID=4228090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98941208A Expired - Lifetime EP1015258B1 (fr) 1997-09-17 1998-09-14 Element de reliure

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6270280B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1015258B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE232169T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU744726B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2304047A1 (fr)
CH (1) CH691851A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE59807134D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1015258T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2191959T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1015258E (fr)
WO (1) WO1999014059A1 (fr)

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JP3383650B2 (ja) * 2001-03-23 2003-03-04 克己 金田 ルースリーフ綴具
US20040018041A1 (en) * 2001-11-20 2004-01-29 Samuel Amdahl Plurality of binding elements for automated processes
JP3821763B2 (ja) * 2001-12-27 2006-09-13 コクヨ株式会社 綴じ具
CN1260072C (zh) * 2002-07-19 2006-06-21 国际文具制造厂有限公司 环形活页夹机构
US20070189843A1 (en) * 2002-10-21 2007-08-16 General Binding Corporation Standardized binding elements
US7661918B2 (en) * 2003-05-30 2010-02-16 General Binding Corporation Binding machine and method
US7077595B2 (en) * 2003-07-25 2006-07-18 General Binding Corporation Spine binder
US20050271459A1 (en) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-08 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Interlocking ring tip formations for paired ring members of a ring binder mechanism
CA2500890A1 (fr) 2004-03-15 2005-09-15 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Mecanisme de fermeture de reliure a anneaux souple a extremites d'anneaux correspondantes
US20050260030A1 (en) * 2004-05-20 2005-11-24 Hong Kong Stationery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. D-ring binder mechanism with complementary ring tips
US7293932B2 (en) * 2004-05-20 2007-11-13 Hong Kong Stationery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Lever arch binder mechanism with complementary ring tips
EP1768857A4 (fr) * 2004-07-12 2012-01-11 Gen Binding Corp Element de reliure et pluralite d'elements de reliure adaptes a des processus automatises
US7661715B2 (en) * 2004-12-06 2010-02-16 Thomas Porat Books and binding method
JP4635767B2 (ja) * 2005-07-26 2011-02-23 マックス株式会社 バインダー
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59807134D1 (de) 2003-03-13
WO1999014059A1 (fr) 1999-03-25
CA2304047A1 (fr) 1999-03-25
ATE232169T1 (de) 2003-02-15
PT1015258E (pt) 2003-06-30
ES2191959T3 (es) 2003-09-16
US6270280B1 (en) 2001-08-07
AU8970598A (en) 1999-04-05
EP1015258B1 (fr) 2003-02-05
DK1015258T3 (da) 2003-06-02
CH691851A5 (de) 2001-11-15
AU744726B2 (en) 2002-02-28

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