EP0942776B1 - Spielhaus aus vorgefertigten bauteilen - Google Patents

Spielhaus aus vorgefertigten bauteilen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0942776B1
EP0942776B1 EP97949980A EP97949980A EP0942776B1 EP 0942776 B1 EP0942776 B1 EP 0942776B1 EP 97949980 A EP97949980 A EP 97949980A EP 97949980 A EP97949980 A EP 97949980A EP 0942776 B1 EP0942776 B1 EP 0942776B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
play house
house according
panel
play
supporting pillars
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97949980A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0942776A1 (de
Inventor
Hartmut Eichinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0942776A1 publication Critical patent/EP0942776A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0942776B1 publication Critical patent/EP0942776B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00—Dolls
    • A63H3/36—Details; Accessories
    • A63H3/52—Dolls' houses, furniture or other equipment; Dolls' clothing or footwear
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/044—Buildings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a playhouse prefabricated components with support posts and a Roof attached to the support posts.
  • Playhouses are very popular with children, because on the one hand they have a variety of different Offer opportunities to play and therefore A high level of attractiveness even over long periods own and the locked interior on the other hand, a retreat for individuals or smaller groups with the possibility of undisturbed Represents game.
  • Even in educational In terms of playhouses have spoken out proven to be beneficial in terms of creativity Promote children and their social group behavior, planning and spatial thinking for assembly and dismantling train and be active even in closed rooms Allow movement games. Therefore, they are far Scope and different designs in private households, Kindergartens and playgrounds.
  • utility model DE 85 22 shows 689 a play house made of prefabricated components, at a horizontal roof on several, vertical Support post is attached. Because of the accessibility of the roof, which is, for example, over a Leader can reach, the number of possible Game variations increased significantly. To be sufficient That is to ensure resilience All-round roof on supporting frame parts on which the support posts in horizontal Connect direction while the Thickness of the roof tiles constant and their span therefore limited between the supporting frame parts is.
  • This embodiment proves to be disadvantageous the lengthy and complex construction, which is because the necessary stability of the house by means of the frame elements becomes. They not only complicate the construction but also also limit the possible variations considerably Dimensions. Correspondingly, one is usually permanent construction made indoors the usability of the respective room considerably restricted. In addition, children only have this way few possibilities, conversions and additions make their constructive and planning Promote skills in an excellent way.
  • the roof is a self-supporting plate that Plate rests directly on the support post and the support posts with stops or locking elements are provided on which the plate in horizontal Direction.
  • the roof consists of a self-supporting plate, for example, a layer-glued panel is more adequate Thickness at which there is a flat or marginal support by carrier or Frame parts are unnecessary.
  • the plate lies immediately on the support post, for example on the top end of the post or edge side Protrusions, with an underlay, about for height compensation or shock absorption, not is excluded.
  • the posts preferably point however in the lower area a device for height adjustment, e.g. B. spindle feet on.
  • the play house according to the invention is characterized by the possibility of easy and quick installation because of the small number of components used finds and correspondingly few connections are to be produced. Guarantee three or more support posts excellent mechanical stability, whereby the roof is accessible. In this case the use as a stage is conceivable, its climbing expediently with a ladder or a support post Steps or openings possible.
  • the easy handling of the components as well as the possibility of their flexible compilation allows permanent Modifications to the play house and make it Can be disassembled to save space with little effort.
  • the support framework preferably has on both sides, ie also on its underside a cover plate, so that as a result, a box girder with internal Truss framework, so a sandwich-like Construction arises.
  • the cavity between is expedient both cover plates on the side by a panel completed so that the external appearance advantageously a massive Component corresponds.
  • Polygons have been found to be expedient, in particular proven hexagonal plates.
  • the hexagonal plates honeycomb with their edges put together so that a closed roof area arises. Support is preferred through the posts in this case under the Slab corners, one post three each adjacent Plates supported at the same time.
  • hexagonal plates Around the seamless connection of the playhouse roof to the allow straight wall of a room or building, are hexagonal plates as well Plates expedient which have the shape of a along a bisecting hexagon exhibit. Also in the case of other plate shapes are plates of different shapes with each other complementary edges of advantage seamless connection to room walls and corners by Allow buildings.
  • plate-shaped To use support posts on a Face The side faces of the plate-shaped Posts form a wall element, which subdivided the interior or outwards completes. Are the plate-shaped posts in Set up angles to each other, so improves in addition, the stability of the play house in considerable Dimensions.
  • a plate-shaped support post from angled, corrugated or curved cross-section prefers.
  • V, U, W or triangular Footprint prevents the support post falls over with a light touch.
  • the structure of the Playhouse relieved before the items through Connection to each other an opposite support cause.
  • the bending stiffness of the posts and thus the stability of the playhouse increased in the assembled state.
  • Specially V or triangular cross sections of the Support posts are useful by assembling from two or more plate-shaped bodies manufactured.
  • the mutual attachment of the plate-shaped Body is made z. B. by edge-side Projections, which in openings of the adjacent Body are inserted so that a toothing or a cone-like intervention occurs.
  • edge-side Projections which in openings of the adjacent Body are inserted so that a toothing or a cone-like intervention occurs.
  • Recesses in the support posts of the playhouse serve as a window and for hanging or laying of objects. Show advantageous recesses for example a rectangular one, an ordinary one Window corresponding cross-section on the Children are encouraged to re-enact domestic scenes. Recesses with rounded shapes of different Figures stimulate children's creativity.
  • support posts suggested that at the outer edge of the Plate are attached. They have a bigger one Length than those posts that the panel support vertically, d. H. their length exceeds the distance of the roof from the footprint of the Play house. Furthermore, they are with a side Provide recess in which the plate is inserted on the edge and the edge of one forms lateral stop. Especially if the Support post a slight incline towards point to the center of the house or face the floor widen is the most effective in this way Support of horizontal forces guaranteed.
  • Cover plates have proven to be particularly advantageous and plate-shaped bodies made of pressed straw, which solidified with a binder are. This material is characterized by a good load bearing capacity and is due to its Pollutant-free and attractive appearance especially suitable for use by children.
  • the playhouse is built inside one Building or on its outside, so can Columns adjacent to a wall are omitted if the Plate rests on the edge of a rail that is attached to the building.
  • the stability of the playhouse significantly in this way improved since building walls are usually for inclusion lateral pressure loads are suitable, which is also characterized by a free-standing playhouse do not allow to reach when anchored in the ground.
  • Fasteners at the bottom or Edge of the plate allow curtains, bags, Attach shelves, tapes or toys to the hang down. In particular, are in this way Completion of the interior and a significant enlargement the number of attractive play opportunities for the children reachable.
  • Suitable fasteners are, for example, eyelets or hooks.
  • the fastening device is preferred however, around a rail in which curtains or toys and tapes slidably attached are.
  • the side closure open the play house to the outside space if necessary.
  • a circumferential rail is expediently opened provided the underside of the plate, which the complete Enclose the interior with a curtain allowed. Through openings in the curtain, which Show doors or windows, the charm can be for children at play.
  • the load-bearing capacity of the plate proves to be Slide or stairs as appropriate, which they with connects the stand area of the play house.
  • the components are useful for this purpose Provide openings in which extensions are adjacent Components are inserted.
  • Advantageous extensions each consist of a shaft, which passes through the opening, and one end of it attached hook that surrounds the edge of the opening. Components of the play house can thus be by pushing the extensions into the openings connect with each other, due to the underlying Tensile loads are also possible.
  • the components are parallel to their surface moved against each other until the rear grip is lifted by the hook, they can be pull apart easily.
  • Figure 1 is the view of an inventive Eisenhauses drawn that in its basic Consists of a horizontal plate (1), which is self-supporting and the roof of the Playhouse forms, and supported by support posts (2) becomes.
  • the corners of the plate (1) are in recesses (3) the support post (2) inserted, which an edge stop (4) as a fuse against horizontal displacement of the plate (1) exhibit.
  • an edge of the plate (1) on a rail (5) hang up on the wall (6) of a building is attached.
  • Consists of the roof of the play house several plates (1) are more contiguous in the edge area Slabs such support posts (2) expedient, the length of the distance between the plate (1) and standing area and a vertical one Represent support.
  • the support posts (2) are each made of two plate-shaped Bodies (7) assembled, the Angle of both to each other through a stabilizing element (8) is set.
  • Recesses (9) in the posts represent windows, for example, and increase children's play options.
  • the playhouse is preferably a curtain (10), which on a guide rail (11) by means of Rings (12) is slidably attached and likewise Can have windows or door openings.
  • FIG. 2 shows the internal structure of the plate (1), which from an upper cover plate (14), one lower cover plate (15) and one in between existing truss (16).
  • the Cover plate (14, 15) and the edge strips (17) of the Plate (1) offers itself glued with a binder Press straw as a material.
  • the truss (16) which is continuous with the cover plates (14, 15) is glued, is useful from each other crossing, overlaid wooden strips.
  • Corner elements (18) serve to stiffen the structure. In this way, a self-supporting arises Plate (1) high stability, which itself is characterized by a low weight.
  • Figures 3 - 7 show different components, which are used to create the invention Play house.
  • the connection of the components usually takes place among themselves by edge-side extensions (19), which in openings (20) adjacent components inserted become.
  • FIG. 3 shows a pair of plate-shaped bodies (7) reproduced, which is V-shaped to that in Figure Assemble 1 support post (2) shown to let.
  • the recess (3) is used for receiving the plate (1).
  • the stabilization elements shown in Figure 5 (8) in horizontal orientation in the angle between the plate-shaped bodies (7) used, with their extensions (19) the horizontal Pass through openings (20).
  • Bodies (7) can be in a triangle assemble a support post (2), which a plate (1) supported on its underside.
  • the plate-shaped body (7) is connected likewise by engaging the extensions (19) into the vertical openings (20) of an adjacent one plate-shaped body (7).
  • This pillar too (2) is useful through horizontal stabilization elements (21) amplified whose extensions (19) engage in the horizontal openings (20) and are shown in Figure 6.
  • Recesses (9) allow the stabilizing elements (21) to use as shelves.
  • Figure 7 shows components for a railing (13) of the play house, which also by means of extensions (19) and openings (20) with one another get connected.
  • the end extensions (19) of the railing (13) each serve Fastening in the openings (22) in the upper area the plate-shaped body shown in Figure 3 (7).
  • Lockable extensions (19) are provided at the end with a hook (24), which protrudes from its shaft (25) on one side. After the hook (24) through the opening (20) one Component (26) is pushed, the opening cross-section through the plate-shaped locking element (23) reduced, so that the hook (24) is no longer can be pulled out.
  • the hook (24) can both on the locking element (23) and on the surface of the Component (26) rest. Fixing the locking element (23) is conveniently done by screws (27), which are screwed into the component (26).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
EP97949980A 1996-12-05 1997-11-29 Spielhaus aus vorgefertigten bauteilen Expired - Lifetime EP0942776B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19650467A DE19650467A1 (de) 1996-12-05 1996-12-05 Spielhaus aus vorgefertigten Bauteilen
DE19650467 1996-12-05
PCT/DE1997/002793 WO1998024528A1 (de) 1996-12-05 1997-11-29 Spielhaus aus vorgefertigten bauteilen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0942776A1 EP0942776A1 (de) 1999-09-22
EP0942776B1 true EP0942776B1 (de) 2001-02-07

Family

ID=7813727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97949980A Expired - Lifetime EP0942776B1 (de) 1996-12-05 1997-11-29 Spielhaus aus vorgefertigten bauteilen

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0942776B1 (tr)
JP (1) JP2001505457A (tr)
CN (1) CN1239900A (tr)
AT (1) ATE199063T1 (tr)
DE (2) DE19650467A1 (tr)
PL (1) PL186430B1 (tr)
TR (1) TR199901007T2 (tr)
WO (1) WO1998024528A1 (tr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20112444U1 (de) 2001-07-27 2001-10-04 Gebr. Schulte GmbH & Co KG, 59846 Sundern Regal
CN102418388B (zh) * 2011-10-08 2016-03-02 苏州魔卡童创意设计有限公司 一种儿童娱乐房屋
DE202013008834U1 (de) 2013-10-01 2014-01-09 Christian Rempel Bewegliches Spielhaus

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH373298A (de) * 1959-04-11 1963-11-15 Ochsner Heinz Zerlegbarer Spielzeug-Gegenstand
US3236003A (en) * 1962-04-10 1966-02-22 Jr John T Flood Child's play furniture set
DE8522689U1 (de) 1985-08-07 1985-10-10 Wehrfritz Gmbh, 8634 Rodach Als Spielhaus ausgebildete Spielvorrichtung
DE9320171U1 (de) * 1993-12-30 1994-02-10 Eichinger, Hartmut, 97285 Röttingen Spielhaus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE199063T1 (de) 2001-02-15
EP0942776A1 (de) 1999-09-22
TR199901007T2 (tr) 1999-07-21
DE19650467A1 (de) 1998-06-10
JP2001505457A (ja) 2001-04-24
DE59702990D1 (de) 2001-03-15
PL186430B1 (pl) 2004-01-30
WO1998024528A1 (de) 1998-06-11
CN1239900A (zh) 1999-12-29

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