EP0875627B1 - Profilmatte - Google Patents
Profilmatte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0875627B1 EP0875627B1 EP98107634A EP98107634A EP0875627B1 EP 0875627 B1 EP0875627 B1 EP 0875627B1 EP 98107634 A EP98107634 A EP 98107634A EP 98107634 A EP98107634 A EP 98107634A EP 0875627 B1 EP0875627 B1 EP 0875627B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mat
- profile
- travel
- profiled
- optical signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 102100040428 Chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol beta-mannosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/535—Kerbs or road edgings specially adapted for alerting road users
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a profile mat made of elastomeric Material, with an attachable to a road surface Base mat, with a profile on the drivable top of the Base mat, which a motor vehicle driving the mat in noticeable and audible vibrations offset, and with an optical Signal area on the drivable top of the base mat, one wedge-shaped inclined plane rising in the direction of travel with a has optical signal.
- Such a profile mat is known from DE 94 15 432 U1 and is used in a first variant as an instrument for traffic calming on streets in living areas or at kindergarten, schools and retirement homes, and in a second variant as a warning instrument for wrong-way drivers who, for example, a motorway exit in the drive in the wrong direction.
- the profile is a sawtooth profile, the steep short flanks of which are aligned in the opposite direction to the prescribed direction of travel. Since the tread mat is laid across a lane, the vehicle gets its tires onto the tread, which then generates the noticeable and audible vibrations.
- the optical signal which can only be perceived in the direction of travel is, for example, a light-reflecting traffic sign No. 274 "30 km” and is only applied to the short, steep sawtooth flanks visible in the direction of travel, that is to say composed of strips.
- the optical signal applied to the steep sawtooth flanks consists of a traffic sign No. 267 "Prohibition of entry” which also reflects light.
- the disadvantages of this known profile mat consist in particular in that the traffic sign to be applied to the steep sawtooth flanks is first broken down into corresponding strips and each strip must then be carefully applied individually to the sawtooth flank assigned to it.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to make a profiled mat of the type described above more effective in its effect and to simplify the production process.
- the inclined plane thus interrupts the sawtooth profile, in contrast to the known profile mat of the type described above, where the traffic sign is only applied to the steep sawtooth flanks, that is to say is composed of strips.
- the road sign to be attached has a smooth surface on which it can already be seen from afar.
- the production of the profile mat according to the invention is much easier, since the traffic sign no longer has to be applied in strips to the individual flanks of the profile. This applies in the same way for a real sawtooth profile as for a profile which is formed in cross section from isosceles triangles or similar shapes.
- the profile is preferably in the variant as a warning instrument for wrong-way drivers from a real sawtooth profile, where the long, gently rising flanks with the prescribed Direction of travel while the wrong-way driver on the short, steep flanks of the profile.
- a direction Sawtooth profile has the advantage that the prescribed in the Driving vehicles with their Tire over the long, gradually rising sawtooth flanks run and transmit less vibration and driving noise than with a wrong-driving motor vehicle, which runs up the steep flanks.
- the profile can be used as a traffic calming instrument an isosceles triangular shape in cross section have, since this mat generally only in one Driving direction is driven.
- a problem with the known profile mat described above is their attachment to the road surface. That happens there only with rubber dowels and screws, whereby the rubber dowels in the associated drill hole when screwing in deform the screws thickening. The generated by it The profile mat can hold onto the road surface in some cases not be sufficient. When driving a motor vehicle the tires strive for the tread mat, the mat push away.
- a further training of the Invention according to the one on the end faces of the mat Strip made of metal or the like is provided, the length of which extends over much of the width of the mat, and on the one hand on or in the mat and on the other hand on or can be fastened in the pavement. With this bar the force transferred by the tires to the mat in the Ground headed.
- Such a bar is particularly effective when it is used as an angle bar is executed, the first leg in the associated Vulcanized or cast in front of the profile mat is, and its second leg in the road surface intervenes.
- the angle strips thus provide optimal derivation the forces acting on the mat when driving on it.
- the bars can be used also flat and integrated into the face of the mat be and have holes that the mat and the strips penetrate so that the mat with screws on the Road surface can be attached.
- the flat bar has opposite the angle bar has the advantage that to attach the Just mat holes for the dowels in the street surface have to be drilled, otherwise a slot for the Engagement of the second leg of the angle strip in the road surface must be created.
- the mat can be provided flat bar sections that are integrated in the mat and have holes that the Penetrate the mat and the last section so the mat can be attached to the road surface by means of screws.
- the holes can also be used as elongated holes in the longitudinal direction the mat be formed.
- the side edges the mat is preferably bevelled on the inside, so that the mat also from the side of two-wheelers can be driven easily.
- Fig. 1a shows a perspective view of a first Embodiment of a profile mat made of elastomeric material for the purpose of calming traffic on streets through residential areas, used in kindergartens, schools or retirement homes becomes.
- Fig. 1b shows the longitudinal section.
- the profile mat is made from a base mat 1, which with the help of strips 2, 4 is attachable to a road surface 10, further from a Profile 3 on the drivable top 5 of the base mat 1, and from a profile-free optical signal area 7.
- the profile 3 points in this traffic calming variant of the profile mat preferably the cross-sectional shape of isosceles triangles on, their sequence and height on different tire diameters can be turned off.
- the purpose of the profile is to create a Mat driving motor vehicle in noticeable and audible vibrations to shift the driver's attention to the to control the required speed of growth.
- the profile-free optical Signal area 7 has a rising in the direction of travel 15 wedge-shaped, inclined plane 9 with an optical Signal 11 in the form of a traffic sign No. 274 "Permitted maximum speed 30 km / h" is provided.
- the embodiment is the profile 3 in three profile groups divided, each by an area 20 with an essential smaller profile are separated from each other. The increases the desired effect of the noticeable and audible vibrations when driving.
- the smaller profile is preferably as Anti-slip covering designed so that the mat can be driven on Two-wheelers are possible without risk.
- the side edges 25, 26 of the mat 1 at an angle of about 30 ° bevelled inwards.
- holes 24 are provided, which the flat Pass strips 2, 4 and mat 1 from top to bottom, so that screws (not shown) are inserted and in corresponding Dowels can be anchored in the road surface.
- the bar 2 is a flat, bar extending over the entire width of the mat 1 trained, while in the region of the end face 19 exemplary two flat strip sections 27, 28 integrated into the mat 1 are and have elongated holes 24 for attaching the mat 1.
- Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of a second Embodiment of the profile mat in the variant as a traffic calming instrument.
- This profile mat is on its front sides 17, 19, each with an angle bar 2, 4 on the road surface 10 attached.
- the angle bars are with a first Legs 6 vulcanized into the end faces 17, 19 of the profile mat 1 or cast in and grip with their a second leg 8 in the road surface 10.
- the corner strips thus ensure a good hold of the profile mat the road and provide adequate protection when driving over the mat by sweepers or snow removal vehicles.
- the first Leg 6 of the angle strips substantially parallel to the first profile flank 23 extends so that the force caused by motor vehicles being driven onto the mat below Protection of the first profile flank 23 via the angle strips in the Ground is conducted.
- the angle strips extend preferably over the entire width of the profile mat.
- Fig. 3 shows a perspective side view of a third Embodiment of a profile mat in the variant as a traffic calming instrument.
- the difference of this embodiment to that of Fig. 1 is only that the profile-free optical signal area 7 with its rising in the direction of travel 15, wedge-shaped, inclined plane 9 not in the middle of the Mat 1 is arranged, but on the 15th in the direction of travel right side of the mat.
- Fig. 4 shows a perspective view of a fourth Embodiment of a traffic calming mat in which the profile-free, optical signal area 7 in the direction of travel 15 is arranged at the very front on mat 1. Furthermore, you can areas 20 with a smaller or no profile and profile areas 3 alternate in any way. Next to the signal area 7, a further area 21 is provided, which is also with a smaller profile in the form of an anti-slip covering or can be designed without a profile, and for example Enables cyclists to use the profile mat without driving on the big profile to happen.
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of a profile mat in the variant as a warning instrument for wrong-way drivers, as can be installed, for example, on motorway exits.
- this mat has a real sawtooth profile 3, the steep, short flanks 13 of which oppose the direction of travel 15.
- the direction of travel 15 is opposite to the prescribed direction of travel 18. Due to the real sawtooth profile, motor vehicles which drive on the profile mat in the direction of travel 15 are set to vibrations which are much more clearly perceptible and audible than vehicles which drive on the profile mat in the prescribed direction of travel 18.
- an optical signal 11 here in the form of traffic sign No. 267 "prohibiting entry" indicates the wrong direction of travel.
- the optical signal 11 is also attached to a profile-free, optical signal area 7 in the form of a wedge-shaped, inclined plane 9 rising in the direction of travel 15. This ensures that the optical signal 11 is clearly perceptible to the driver of the motor vehicle approaching in the direction of travel 15.
- Fig. 6 shows a perspective side view of a second embodiment of a profile mat in the variant as a warning instrument for wrong-way drivers.
- the only difference to the profile mat according to FIG. 4 is that no profiles 3 are arranged to the left and right of the optical signal area 7, as seen in the direction of travel 15, but there is an area 21 there which can be equipped with an anti-slip covering or can be profile-free.
- FIG. 7 shows a perspective view corresponding to FIG. 4 Representation of a third embodiment of the profile mat in the variant as a warning instrument for wrong-way drivers.
- Both optical signal areas 7, 14 are by in the direction of travel 15 or in the prescribed Direction of travel 18 rising, wedge-shaped, inclined levels 9, 16 educated.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19717935 | 1997-04-29 | ||
DE19717935 | 1997-04-29 | ||
DE29801113U DE29801113U1 (de) | 1997-04-29 | 1998-01-23 | Profilmatte |
DE29801113U | 1998-01-23 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0875627A2 EP0875627A2 (de) | 1998-11-04 |
EP0875627A3 EP0875627A3 (de) | 2000-05-24 |
EP0875627B1 true EP0875627B1 (de) | 2003-07-23 |
Family
ID=26036153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98107634A Expired - Lifetime EP0875627B1 (de) | 1997-04-29 | 1998-04-27 | Profilmatte |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0875627B1 (no) |
AT (1) | ATE245728T1 (no) |
DK (1) | DK0875627T3 (no) |
ES (1) | ES2202687T3 (no) |
NO (1) | NO981928L (no) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2826382A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-25 | 2002-12-27 | Ct Ville | Dispositif pour la protection des places de parking et emplacements reserves |
FR2844377B1 (fr) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-11-26 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Systeme de lecture d'informations routieres temporaires |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1740501A (en) * | 1928-08-07 | 1929-12-24 | Rudolph C Eckstrand | Traffic-warning device |
GB689791A (en) * | 1950-05-19 | 1953-04-08 | Ind Chemicals Ltd | Improvements relating to means for marking lines on roads |
GB2120711B (en) * | 1981-08-11 | 1985-08-14 | Rocol Ltd | Road surface speed ramps |
FR2686104B1 (fr) * | 1992-01-13 | 1994-11-04 | Georges Le Noane | Dispositif lumineux de securite et de signalisation pour voies de circulation. |
GB2288419A (en) * | 1994-04-11 | 1995-10-18 | Benjamin Beveridge | Deformable speed bump |
DE9415432U1 (de) * | 1994-09-23 | 1995-01-26 | Siebertz, Dagmar, 63486 Bruchköbel | Gestaltung eines Sägezahnprofilkörpers mit definierten optischen und beim Befahren dieses Körpers, der automatischen Selbsterzeugung von zusätzlichen mechanischen und akustischen Signalen |
-
1998
- 1998-04-27 ES ES98107634T patent/ES2202687T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-27 DK DK98107634T patent/DK0875627T3/da active
- 1998-04-27 EP EP98107634A patent/EP0875627B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-27 AT AT98107634T patent/ATE245728T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-28 NO NO981928A patent/NO981928L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE245728T1 (de) | 2003-08-15 |
EP0875627A2 (de) | 1998-11-04 |
EP0875627A3 (de) | 2000-05-24 |
NO981928L (no) | 1998-10-30 |
NO981928D0 (no) | 1998-04-28 |
DK0875627T3 (da) | 2003-11-17 |
ES2202687T3 (es) | 2004-04-01 |
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