EP0826468B1 - Dispositif pour couper en cubes de la viande, du saucisson et des produits alimentaires similaires - Google Patents

Dispositif pour couper en cubes de la viande, du saucisson et des produits alimentaires similaires Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0826468B1
EP0826468B1 EP97113536A EP97113536A EP0826468B1 EP 0826468 B1 EP0826468 B1 EP 0826468B1 EP 97113536 A EP97113536 A EP 97113536A EP 97113536 A EP97113536 A EP 97113536A EP 0826468 B1 EP0826468 B1 EP 0826468B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cutting
cut
slices
strips
feed device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97113536A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0826468A2 (fr
EP0826468A3 (fr
Inventor
Uwe Dipl.-Ing. Reifenhäuser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0826468A2 publication Critical patent/EP0826468A2/fr
Publication of EP0826468A3 publication Critical patent/EP0826468A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0826468B1 publication Critical patent/EP0826468B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D9/00Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/18Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1, in which the material to be cut is first cut into slices, then the slices into strips and finally the strips are cut into cubes.
  • a gate for cutting bacon, meat, sausage and the like is for example known from DE 42 22 198 C2.
  • Such a cutting frame has two groups of in equally spaced knives of different lengths arranged parallel to each other on. Each group is made up of knives of the same length within a clamping frame two cross legs and two of these spaced longitudinal legs clamped so that a longer knife from one group each has a shorter knife from the other group follows.
  • the stenter frames are equipped with at least one drive, through which the longer ones Knives of one group can be moved in opposite directions to the shorter knives of the other group are.
  • the longer knives of one group are slotted in the cross legs of the Tension frame of the shorter knives of the other group in a common plane. Furthermore, the knives of both groups are rigid in slots of cross legs The guide frame can be moved back and forth, the guide frame being detachable from one another connected frame parts is assembled.
  • Knife gate feasible known method result from the fact that the material to be cut undergoes a not inconsiderable reduction in cross-section when entering the cross gate. root cause for this reduction in cross-section the total area of intersection is considerable Knives of the gate cutting unit, which move the material to be cut towards them into one spaces with a square cross-section between adjacent ones Oust knives. This compression or displacement effect of the material to be cut leads with sensitive cutting goods, e.g.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device for cutting cubes, with which even sensitive material to be cut, which cannot withstand a pressure load, Have the geometry cut.
  • the device according to the invention has the advantage that in devices according to the PRIOR ART Generation of strips carried out in one step by means of a Cross frame cutter is now divided into two separate cutting processes. While slices are first produced from the full material to be cut, but none at all Compression of the material to be cut occurs in a separate time and space second cutting process from these slices with the help of a counter rotating strip manufactured.
  • This counterflow gate can be due to the supply of already existing Slices on a second gate with the gate knives of the first gate crossing Gate knives are dispensed with.
  • that which is in disks Cutting material of the counter rotating gate only compresses by half the amount, like this is the case with conventional cross-gate cutting units.
  • the device according to the invention has the advantage that here too a continuous Workflow is possible. High throughput rates can thus be achieved with the device achieve, as they are increasingly required in modern cutting.
  • An embodiment of the device according to the invention provides that the first and / or the second feed device is a conveyor belt.
  • Conveyor belts have been used as feed devices generally proven and allow a low-friction and in speed easily variable supply of the subsequent cutting elements.
  • At least one of the feed devices is provided with a pressing device for the material to be cut, as a result of this a dodging or taking away the material to be cut by the moving ones Cutting organs is prevented.
  • This is particularly the case with oscillating knife gates important to ensure a sufficient geometric accuracy of the strips produced to achieve.
  • the pressing device one above the assigned Conveyor belt arranged pressure belt is.
  • the pressure conveyor belt is adjustable in height, exerts an adjustable vertical force on the material to be cut and has the same belt speed as the associated conveyor belt.
  • the belt speed of the first conveyor belt is greater than the belt speed of the second conveyor belt.
  • FIG. 1 In the drawing figure is a device for cutting cubes in longitudinal section Meat, sausages and the like foods shown in the conveying direction of the Material to be cut from a first feed device 1 in the form of a conveyor belt, an associated one first pressure device 2 in the form of a pressure conveyor belt, a first rotating Cutting knife 3, a second feed device 4, an associated second Pressure device 5 in the form of a pressure conveyor belt, a knife gate 6 and finally there is a second rotating cutting knife 7.
  • the first feed device 1 and the second feed device 4 adjoin each other almost immediately and are essentially separated from each other only by a gap 8 for the first cutting knife 3.
  • the first pressing device 2 extends directly to the first cutting knife 3 as the second pressing device 5 directly reaches the knife gate 6. This ensures optimal guidance of the material to be cut up to immediately before ensures the moving cutting elements.
  • the pressing devices 2 and 5 are each shown in a position in which they are in are in direct contact with the respectively assigned feed device 1 or 4. However, as soon as material to be cut into one of tapering inlet slots 9 and 10 moves, the respective pressing device by the required amount of the associated Feed device 1, 4 lifted off and thus gives a passage for what is to be cut Well free. A certain contact pressure is applied by the pressing devices 2 and 5 exerted on the material to be cut in order to enable safe feeding of the material.
  • the knife gate 6 supplied by the second feed device 4 has two groups of knives driven in opposite directions. Always guide adjacent knives doing opposite movements in order to bring the material to be cut synchronously to prevent the knives.
  • the construction of such a counter rotating gate is generally known.
  • a material to be cut for example in the form of a block 11, in which it is can be about cooked poultry meat, on the first feed device 1 placed and reaches the first cutting knife on the moving conveyor belt 3, the block 11 to immediately before the cutting knife 3 from the pressing device 2 is pressed onto the feed device 1.
  • disks 12 are continuously cut from the block 11, where the thickness of the discs depends on the ratio of the speed of the cutting knife 3 and the feed speed, that is, the belt speed of the feed device 1 results and can therefore be influenced as desired.
  • the disks 12 are not in the form of a compact block as before the first cutting process on the conveyor belt of the second Feed device 4. Rather, the disks 12 are pulled apart by a certain amount and are in an inclined towards the subsequent pressing device 5 Position. This arrangement of the disks 12 facilitates their entry into the tapered Inlet gap 10 between the second pressure device 5 and the second feed device 4th
  • the disks 12 are provided with counter-rotating knives Knife gate 6 fed, due to the comparison with a cross gate cutting that halves the compression takes place very gently.
  • the pressure device 5 prevents entrainment of the disks by the knives, one Movement, which in principle is already low for counter-rotating gates, continues.
  • the second cutting knife 7 is arranged immediately behind the knife gate 6, the cutting edge of which is located in a plane 13, through the back of the knife of the knife gate 6 is formed.
  • the strips leaving the knife gate 6 are thus turned into a last cutting cube 14 is formed. These cubes 14 distinguish themselves very sensitive cutting goods due to their great geometric accuracy.
  • the dice are collected after the cutting process in a collecting container, not shown.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Dispositif pour découper en dés de la viande, du saucisson et des produits alimentaires similaires, comportant :
    un couteau (3) de découpe premier dans la direction d'avance du produit à découper, par lequel le produit à découper peut être coupé en rondelles (12), le produit à découper pouvant être envoyé au premier couteau (3) de découpe par un premier dispositif (1), d'avance ;
    un deuxième et un troisième dispositifs (6, 7) de découpe par lesquels on peut découper dans les rondelles (12) des bandes et, dans ces bandes, des dés, le produit à découper pouvant être envoyé au deuxième dispositif (6) de découpe par un deuxième dispositif (4) d'avance qui peut être alimenté en les rondelles (12) découpées par le premier couteau (3) de découpe, caractérisé en ce que
    le deuxième dispositif de découpe est une grille (6) de couteaux comportant des couteaux qui sont entraínés en sens opposés et dont les plans sont sécants avec les plans de coupe des rondelles (12) envoyées ;
    le troisième dispositif de découpe est un deuxième couteau (7) de découpe qui est monté dans la direction d'avance des rondelles (12) directement en aval de la grille (6) de couteaux, qui coopère avec le dos des couteaux de la grille (6) de couteaux servant de contre-découpe et par lequel les bandes sortant du côté dorsal de la grille (6) de couteaux peuvent être découpées en dés (14) ;
    la vitesse du deuxième dispositif (1) d'avance étant supérieure à la vitesse du premier dispositif (4) d'avance.
  2. Dispositif suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier dispositif (1) d'avance et/ou le deuxième dispositif (4) d'avance est une bande convoyeuse.
  3. Dispositif suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins l'un des dispositifs (1, 4) d'avance est muni d'un dispositif (2, 5) pour presser le produit à découper.
  4. Dispositif suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (2, 5) pour presser est une bande convoyeuse pour presser montée au-dessus du dispositif (1, 4) d'avance associé.
  5. Dispositif suivant la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la bande (2, 5) convoyeuse pour presser peut être réglée en hauteur, en ce qu'il peut exercer une force verticale réglable sur le produit à découper et en ce qu'il peut être entraíné à la même vitesse que le dispositif (1, 4) d'avance associé.
EP97113536A 1996-08-24 1997-08-06 Dispositif pour couper en cubes de la viande, du saucisson et des produits alimentaires similaires Expired - Lifetime EP0826468B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19634298 1996-08-24
DE19634298A DE19634298C2 (de) 1996-08-24 1996-08-24 Vorrichtung zum Würfelschneiden von Fleisch, Wurstwaren und dergleichen Lebensmitteln

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0826468A2 EP0826468A2 (fr) 1998-03-04
EP0826468A3 EP0826468A3 (fr) 1998-09-16
EP0826468B1 true EP0826468B1 (fr) 2002-09-18

Family

ID=7803620

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97113536A Expired - Lifetime EP0826468B1 (fr) 1996-08-24 1997-08-06 Dispositif pour couper en cubes de la viande, du saucisson et des produits alimentaires similaires

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0826468B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE224265T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19634298C2 (fr)
DK (1) DK0826468T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO973882L (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8408109B2 (en) 2007-10-22 2013-04-02 Formax, Inc. Food article feed apparatus for a food article slicing machine

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2377198A1 (fr) * 2001-03-23 2002-09-23 Kraft Foods Holdings, Inc. Methode et systeme automatises d'insertion de piles d'aliments tranches dans des emballages
DE112009005317T5 (de) 2009-10-14 2012-11-22 Charcuterie Alsacienne De Molsheim-Iller Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Nahrungsmittels aus mehreren Komponenten
CN105500440B (zh) * 2016-01-06 2017-08-04 河南省鑫龙农副产品有限公司 一种带刮菜机构的榨菜切丝机
US10160602B2 (en) 2017-01-04 2018-12-25 Provisur Technologies, Inc. Configurable in-feed for a food processing machine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1246944B (de) * 1966-05-23 1967-08-10 Ernst Holz Wuerfelschneidmaschine fuer Speck, Wurst und andere Lebensmittel
US5271304A (en) * 1990-07-03 1993-12-21 Carruthers Equipment Co. Automatic food slicing machine
US5410954A (en) * 1992-04-29 1995-05-02 Carruthers Equipment Co. Three dimensional automatic food slicer
DE59205824D1 (de) * 1991-07-26 1996-05-02 Uwe Reifenhaeuser Schneidvorrichtung, bestehend aus Messerrahmen mit Messern, zum Schneiden von Speck, Fleisch, Wurst und dergleichen Waren
US5423250A (en) * 1993-05-17 1995-06-13 Carruthers Equipment Co. Automatic slicing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8408109B2 (en) 2007-10-22 2013-04-02 Formax, Inc. Food article feed apparatus for a food article slicing machine
US8850938B2 (en) 2007-10-22 2014-10-07 Formax, Inc. Maintenance and safety system for a food article slicing machine
US8978529B2 (en) 2007-10-22 2015-03-17 Formax, Inc. Food article feed apparatus for a food article slicing machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO973882D0 (no) 1997-08-22
DE19634298C2 (de) 1999-05-20
DE19634298A1 (de) 1998-02-26
DE59708247D1 (de) 2002-10-24
ATE224265T1 (de) 2002-10-15
EP0826468A2 (fr) 1998-03-04
EP0826468A3 (fr) 1998-09-16
DK0826468T3 (da) 2002-10-14
NO973882L (no) 1998-02-25

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